CN107175070A - It is a kind of efficient except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method - Google Patents
It is a kind of efficient except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107175070A CN107175070A CN201610139160.3A CN201610139160A CN107175070A CN 107175070 A CN107175070 A CN 107175070A CN 201610139160 A CN201610139160 A CN 201610139160A CN 107175070 A CN107175070 A CN 107175070A
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- except formaldehyde
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/14—Diatomaceous earth
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7027—Aromatic hydrocarbons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/708—Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method, its raw material composition and percentage by weight are:Activated carbon 20-40%, diatomite 20-40%, attapulgite 5-10%, bentonite 5-10%, tourmaline 5-10%, sepiolite 5-10%, Cui's agent 2-10%, additive 2-10%.Present invention is mainly used for the harmful substance such as free formaldehyde, benzene, toluene, TVOC in air is eliminated, so as to solve indoor, in-car air pollution, the purpose of purification air is reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the complex art such as environmental protection, environment and health, new material field, more particularly to a kind of height
Effect de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method except formaldehyde.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economy, the living standard of people is stepped up, people there has also been to the quality of home environment
Higher requirement, finishing is as fashion at home.But people often ignore the living environment by finishing to health and peace
Full influence.It is well known that indoor environmental pollution has badly influenced the healthy of people.Indoor various articles for use can be released
Various harmful substances are put, especially newly-decorated interior, the discharge of the pernicious gas such as its benzene, formaldehyde is even more very surprising, even if
It is to claim that the product with environment-friendly function also can constantly give out the various harmful or gases with smell.
Indoor polluted gas is mainly discharged by family's indoor ornament, coating, furniture etc., predominantly formaldehyde, benzene, first
Benzene, TVOC etc..According to detection report of the national authority department to progress such as residential houses indoor polluted gas formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC
Accuse, reach national promulgation《Civil buildings indoor environmental pollution controls specification》It is required that only account for sum 7.7%, wherein again with
Formaldehyde is the most serious, and exceeding standard rate is 80.8%, most serious it is exceeded up to 21 times.Formaldehyde (HCHO) is a kind of colourless readily soluble
Irritative gas, formaldehyde can absorb through respiratory tract, and its aqueous solution " formalin " can absorb through alimentary canal.Modern scientific research
Show, formaldehyde has negative effect to health.When indoor content is 0.1mg/m3When just have peculiar smell and sense of discomfort; 0.5mg/m3
Eyes can be stimulated to cause to shed tears;0.6mg/m3Shi Yinqi throat discomforts or pain;Concentration again it is high cause Nausea and vomiting, cough,
Uncomfortable in chest, asthma even pulmonary emphysema;When reaching 30mg/m in air3When can cause death at once.Long Term Contact formaldehyde can cause
Chronic respiratory disease, feminine menstrual are disorderly, pregnancy syndrome, cause the reduction of neonate's constitution, chromosome abnormality, or even cause
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma.The formaldehyde of high concentration is all toxic to nervous system, immune system, liver etc..It can also stimulate eye conjunctiva, respiratory tract
Mucous membrane and producing is shed tears, runny nose, causes the diseases such as conjunctivitis, sphagitis, asthma, bronchitis.
The dusty gas such as formaldehyde in indoor air are prevalent in daily life, to human health damage
It is huge.The first China indoor environmental pollution and children's health seminar are disclosed, the cause of the death of children below China 1,000,000 5 years old
It is relevant with room air pollution.It is annual to cause excess emergency treatment number to be 4,300,000 times by room air pollution.Thus, take measures to subtract
Less or even the pollution of the dusty gas such as formaldehyde is eliminated, the people are physically and mentally healthy to protection, and improving people's living standard has great meaning
Justice, this kind of technology and product will bring good society and economic benefit, be environmental medicine field and its important problem.
Activated carbon or bamboo charcoal in the market certain in the period of in be respectively provided with certain adsorption capacity, but have the disadvantage several
It is saturation after week.Common practice is dried under the sun, moisture content and part pernicious gas is evaporated, in adsorption saturation situation
Under, it can also discharge again under specific circumstances, on the contrary as toxic contaminants source, the problem of polluting environment once again.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind it is nontoxic, continue when
Between it is long, purification air effect significantly except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method.
It is of the present invention a kind of efficiently except the technical scheme that formaldehyde de-tastes the use of air cleaning adsorbent is:Percentage by weight
Than being made up of following raw material:
Activated carbon 20-40%
Diatomite 20-40%
Attapulgite 5-10%
Bentonite 5-10%
Tourmaline 5-10%
Sepiolite 5-10%
Cui's agent 2-10%
Additive 2-10%
The activated carbon, can be following one or more mixtures:Wood activated charcoal, coal mass active carbon, cocoanut active charcoal,
Active fruit shell carbon, bamboo charcoal.
Described adsorbent, packaged form can be following a variety of or any:Powdery, graininess, it is bag-shaped, box-like,
Tubulose, bulk.
It is a kind of efficient except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method, comprise the following steps:
Activated carbon, diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, tourmaline, sepiolite are taken by weight percentage, is each first crushed, and are poured into
Mixer, is stirred 5-10 minutes with 300 revs/min of rotating speed, is added Cui's agent, additive and is stirred with 300 revs/min of rotating speed
10 minutes, then be dried after being molded by packaged form, produce a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent.
Beneficial effect of the present invention compared with conventional art:Table one
。
Specific implementation method
Technical scheme and effect are further described below by embodiment, but the present invention be not limited to it is following
Embodiment.
According to the formula listed by form, prepare of the present invention a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent.
Table two
According to the formula listed by table two, described one kind is prepared respectively efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent, specific system
Standby technique is as follows:Activated carbon, diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, tourmaline, sepiolite are taken by weight percentage, each elder generation's powder
It is broken, mixer is poured into, is stirred 5-10 minutes with 300 revs/min of rotating speed, Cui's agent, additive is added with 300 revs/min
Rotating speed is stirred 10 minutes, then is dried after being molded by packaged form, is produced and a kind of is efficiently adsorbed except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning
Agent.According to《QB/T 2761-2006 indoor air purification product clean-up effect assay methods》Detect the removal formaldehyde of product, benzene,
Ammonia, TVOC effects.Table three is the test result of embodiment 1,2,3,4, and clearance shows that the present invention has good up to more than 95%
Good air purification effect.
Table three
。
It is of the invention a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent, using activated carbon as base-material, and add natural minerals
Matter, such as diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, tourmaline, sepiolite, naturally possess very strong adsorption-decomposition function energy using mineral matter
Power, then it is subject to Cui's agent, so that the pollutant such as quick adsorption, decomposition, the formaldehyde in Cuiization air, benzene, ammonia, TVOC, reaches one
The purpose of secondary purification air.The present invention has environment-protecting and non-poisonous, with low cost, easy to use, non-secondary pollution, purification efficiency high
The features such as, wide application prospect is respectively provided with the fields such as environmental protection, air cleaning.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, not
On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, the guarantor of the present invention should be all considered as belonging to
Protect scope.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method, it is characterised in that raw material is constituted and weight hundred
Point ratio is:Activated carbon 20-40%, diatomite 20-40%, attapulgite 5-10%, bentonite 5-10%, tourmaline 5-10%, sepiolite
5-10%, Cui's agent 2-10%, additive 2-10%.
2. it is according to claim 1 a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent, it is characterised in that the activity
Charcoal is that the one or more in wood activated charcoal, coal mass active carbon, cocoanut active charcoal, active fruit shell carbon, bamboo charcoal are applied in combination.
3. it is according to claim 1 a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent, it is characterised in that described system
Preparation Method is comprised the steps of:Activated carbon, diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, tourmaline, sepiolite are taken by weight percentage,
Each first crush, pour into mixer, stirred 5-10 minutes with 300 revs/min of rotating speed, add Cui's agent, additive with 300
Rev/min rotating speed stir 10 minutes, then be dried after being molded by packaged form, produce a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air
Purifying adsorbent.
4. it is according to claim 1 a kind of efficiently except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent, it is characterised in that described suction
Attached dose can be made the different product packaged form such as powdery, graininess, bag-shaped, box-like, tubulose, bulk.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610139160.3A CN107175070A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | It is a kind of efficient except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method |
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CN201610139160.3A CN107175070A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | It is a kind of efficient except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method |
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CN201610139160.3A Pending CN107175070A (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | It is a kind of efficient except formaldehyde de-tastes air cleaning adsorbent and preparation method |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107890747A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-10 | 江苏齐力涂装机械制造有限公司 | One kind spraying filter cotton and preparation method thereof |
CN108126513A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽宏远职业卫生技术服务有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to absorb absorbent of pernicious gas and preparation method thereof in air |
CN108160035A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 于铭谦 | Air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN108690784A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-23 | 贵州省仁怀市致和酒业有限公司 | A kind of white wine processing technology of removal acid |
CN108854516A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽科浦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of indoor highly effective formaldehyde scavenger |
CN109046227A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-21 | 黄志伟 | A kind of natural mineral matter air purifying composition and preparation method thereof |
CN109276970A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江维康日用品有限公司 | A kind of car removes the production of aldehyde lemon charcoal bag |
CN109701492A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 常州兴烯石墨烯科技有限公司 | A kind of functionality graphene composite activated carbon and preparation method thereof |
CN110052112A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-26 | 天津市朗威柏丽科技有限公司 | Odor-eating cartridge |
CN110586032A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 胡子林 | Indoor air purification material for removing formaldehyde and generating negative ions and preparation thereof |
CN111111431A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-08 | 山东吉鑫节能科技有限公司 | Formula for removing formaldehyde by graphene and preparation method thereof |
CN111171528A (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2020-05-19 | 陕西军来创环保科技有限公司 | Formaldehyde-removing polymer composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN113789061A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-14 | 江苏美乐嘉科技新材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly pollution-free wood-plastic new material and preparation method thereof |
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CN1515352A (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2004-07-28 | 上海交通大学 | Preparation method of load type photocatalytic purification net block |
CN104841472A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-19 | 马鞍山锐凯特新材料有限公司 | Supported room temperature air cleaning non-photocatalyst and preparation method thereof |
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2016
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Patent Citations (2)
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CN1515352A (en) * | 2003-08-28 | 2004-07-28 | 上海交通大学 | Preparation method of load type photocatalytic purification net block |
CN104841472A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-08-19 | 马鞍山锐凯特新材料有限公司 | Supported room temperature air cleaning non-photocatalyst and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107890747A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-10 | 江苏齐力涂装机械制造有限公司 | One kind spraying filter cotton and preparation method thereof |
CN108126513A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-08 | 安徽宏远职业卫生技术服务有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to absorb absorbent of pernicious gas and preparation method thereof in air |
CN108160035A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 于铭谦 | Air purifying preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN108854516A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-11-23 | 安徽科浦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of indoor highly effective formaldehyde scavenger |
CN108690784A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-10-23 | 贵州省仁怀市致和酒业有限公司 | A kind of white wine processing technology of removal acid |
CN109046227A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-21 | 黄志伟 | A kind of natural mineral matter air purifying composition and preparation method thereof |
CN109276970A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-29 | 浙江维康日用品有限公司 | A kind of car removes the production of aldehyde lemon charcoal bag |
CN109701492A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-05-03 | 常州兴烯石墨烯科技有限公司 | A kind of functionality graphene composite activated carbon and preparation method thereof |
CN110052112A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-26 | 天津市朗威柏丽科技有限公司 | Odor-eating cartridge |
CN110586032A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 胡子林 | Indoor air purification material for removing formaldehyde and generating negative ions and preparation thereof |
CN111111431A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-08 | 山东吉鑫节能科技有限公司 | Formula for removing formaldehyde by graphene and preparation method thereof |
CN111171528A (en) * | 2020-02-05 | 2020-05-19 | 陕西军来创环保科技有限公司 | Formaldehyde-removing polymer composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN113789061A (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2021-12-14 | 江苏美乐嘉科技新材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly pollution-free wood-plastic new material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170919 |