CN107175042A - A kind of new comminutor - Google Patents
A kind of new comminutor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107175042A CN107175042A CN201710513363.9A CN201710513363A CN107175042A CN 107175042 A CN107175042 A CN 107175042A CN 201710513363 A CN201710513363 A CN 201710513363A CN 107175042 A CN107175042 A CN 107175042A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- hole
- machine table
- support shaft
- forming unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new comminutor, including machine table, support shaft, drive mechanism, processing plate, rack, hopper, rotating shaft, gear, roll body, stripper plate, press section, actuating unit;Machine table is provided with first through hole, and first through hole runs through the upper and lower surface of machine table;Support shaft is arranged in a vertical direction;Drive mechanism is used to drive support shaft to rotate;Plate level arrangement is processed, processing plate is placed in machine table, and the lower surface of processing plate is fitted with the upper surface of machine table, processing plate is connected with support shaft, process plate and be provided with forming part, forming part includes multiple forming units, and multiple forming units are sequentially distributed along the circumference of support shaft;Forming unit has first position state and second place state, when forming unit is in first position state, and projection of the forming unit in machine table is positioned at the outside of first through hole;When forming unit is in second place state, projection of the forming unit in machine table is positioned at the inner side of first through hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to materiel machining technical field, more particularly to a kind of new comminutor.
Background technology
Comminutor be make powder material granulate conventional machinery equipment, existing comminutor include rotary drum granulator,
Doubleroller compaction granulator, tumbling disk granulator, wherein, it is especially more commonly used with rotary drum granulator.In the prior art, rotary drum granulator is main
Working method is granule wet granulation, by a certain amount of water or steam, powder material is fully changed after damping in cylinder
Reaction is learned, under certain liquid-phase condition, by the rotary motion of cylinder, makes to produce extruding force reunion balling-up between material particle.
This granulation mode is relatively low to the utilization rate of material, and material granulation time in inner cylinder is longer, influences its granulation efficiency;Material holds
Easily accumulated in roller, the material particles granularity after granulation is uneven.
Existing comminutor, discharging is inconvenient, and efficiency is low, and granulation outcome is preferable not enough, is further improved.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of new comminutor, and effect is good.
A kind of new comminutor, including machine table, support shaft, drive mechanism, processing plate, rack, hopper, rotating shaft, gear,
Roll body, stripper plate, press section, actuating unit;
Machine table is provided with first through hole, and first through hole runs through the upper and lower surface of machine table;
Support shaft is arranged in a vertical direction;
Drive mechanism is used to drive support shaft to rotate;
Plate level arrangement is processed, processing plate is placed in machine table, and the lower surface of processing plate is fitted with the upper surface of machine table,
Processing plate is connected with support shaft, and processing plate is provided with forming part, and forming part includes multiple forming units, multiple forming units edges branch
The circumference of support axle is sequentially distributed;Forming unit has first position state and second place state, when forming unit is in first
During location status, projection of the forming unit in machine table is positioned at the outside of first through hole;When forming unit is in the second place
During state, projection of the forming unit in machine table is positioned at the inner side of first through hole;Forming unit includes multiple second through holes, many
Individual second through hole is sequentially distributed;
Rack is annular, and the center line of rack is overlapped with the axis of support shaft, and rack is arranged on processing plate;
Hopper is located at the top of processing plate;
Rotating shaft is located at the top of processing plate, and rotating shaft is located between hopper and first through hole, and rotating shaft is horizontally disposed, and rotating shaft is with adding
Work platform rotates connection;
Gear is arranged in rotating shaft, wheel and rack engagement;
Roll body is arranged in rotating shaft, and the peripheral surface of roll body is provided with multiple projections, and projection is engaged with the second through hole;
Stripper plate is located at the top of first through hole;
Press section includes multiple pressure rams, and pressure ram is connected with stripper plate, and pressure ram is engaged with the second through hole;
Actuating unit is used to drive stripper plate vertically to move to cause into and out second through hole of pressure ram.
It is preferred that, in addition to two coaming plates, coaming plate is annular, wherein, a coaming plate is located at the outside of another coaming plate, two
Individual coaming plate is located at the both sides of forming part respectively, and two coaming plates are connected with machine table.
It is preferred that, in addition to baffle plate, baffle plate is between two coaming plates, and baffle plate is located between hopper and roll body, baffle plate
Lower surface is leant with processing the upper surface of plate, and baffle plate is connected with machine table.
It is preferred that, in addition to collecting box, collecting box is positioned at the lower section of first through hole.
It is preferred that, cushion is provided with collecting box.
In the present invention, material falls on processing plate by hopper, falls between two coaming plates, utilizes drive mechanism, support
Axle drives processing plate to rotate, and material is moved together with processing plate.When material is contacted with baffle plate, material is pushed away using baffle plate
It is flat, allow in each second through hole and fill with material.Allow the second through hole to be engaged with machine table, accommodate material.
Processing strip carry-over bar is rotated together, is rotated using rack drives roll body, using in projection the second through hole of extruding
Material, by material particles.
When a forming unit is located at the top of first through hole, processing plate stops, and stripper plate is driven using actuating unit
Move down, allow pressure ram to release the material of granulating out of second through hole, allow material to enter collecting box by first through hole
It is interior.
The present invention is released out of second through hole material using pressure ram using roll body, raised pressing materials.Realize simultaneously
Materiel machining, material discharge, realize Continuous maching operation, material forming effect is good, efficiency high, can continuously produce and process work
Industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutual combination;Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention is elaborated.
Reference picture 1:
A kind of new comminutor proposed by the present invention, including machine table 1, support shaft 2, drive mechanism 3, processing plate 4, rack
5th, hopper 6, rotating shaft 7, gear 8, roll body 9, stripper plate 10, press section, actuating unit 11.
Machine table 1 is provided with first through hole 12, and first through hole 12 runs through the upper and lower surface of machine table 1;Support shaft 2 is along vertical
Direction is arranged;Drive mechanism 3 is used to drive support shaft 2 to rotate.
Process plate 4 horizontally disposed, processing plate can be annular, processing plate 4 is placed in machine table 1, processes the lower surface of plate 4
Fitted with the upper surface of machine table 1, processing plate 4 is connected with support shaft 2, processing plate 4 is provided with forming part, forming part includes multiple
Forming unit, circumference of multiple forming units along support shaft 2 is sequentially distributed;Forming unit has first position state and second
Configuration state, when forming unit is in first position state, projection of the forming unit in machine table 1 is positioned at first through hole 12
Outside;When forming unit is in second place state, projection of the forming unit in machine table 1 is located in first through hole 12
Side;Forming unit includes multiple second through holes 13, and radial direction of multiple second through holes 13 along processing plate can be allowed to be sequentially distributed;Utilize
Drive mechanism 3, support shaft 2 drive processing plate 4 to rotate.
Rack 5 is annular, and the center line of rack 5 is overlapped with the axis of support shaft 2, and rack 5 is arranged on processing plate 4.
Hopper 6 is located at the top of processing plate 4;Material is placed using hopper 6, material falls on processing plate 4 by hopper 6,
Material enters in the second through hole 13.
Rotating shaft 7 is located at the top of processing plate 4, and rotating shaft 7 is located between hopper 6 and first through hole 12, and rotating shaft 7 is horizontally disposed,
Rotating shaft 7 is rotated with machine table 1 and is connected;Gear 8 is arranged in rotating shaft 7, and gear 8 is engaged with rack 5;Roll body 9 is arranged on rotating shaft 7
On, the peripheral surface of roll body 9 is provided with multiple raised 17, and projection 17 is engaged with the second through hole 13;When processing the movement of plate 4, utilize
Rack 5 is rotated with moving gear 8, and the material in the second through hole 13 is extruded using roll body 9, projection 17, material particles are allowed, realization is made
Grain.
Stripper plate 10 is located at the top of first through hole 12;Press section includes multiple pressure rams 18, pressure ram 18 and stripper plate
10 connections, pressure ram 18 is engaged with the second through hole 13;Actuating unit 11 be used for drive stripper plate 10 vertically move with
Cause into and out second through hole 13 of pressure ram 18.When the second through hole 13 is located at the top of first through hole 12, allows and process plate 4
Stop, driving stripper plate 10 to move down using actuating unit 11, released the material in the second through hole 13 using pressure ram 18, material
Fall by first through hole 12, realize that material is discharged.
The present embodiment also includes two coaming plates 14, and coaming plate 14 is annular, wherein, a coaming plate 14 is located at another coaming plate 14
Outside, two coaming plates 14 are located at the both sides of forming part respectively, and two coaming plates 14 are connected with machine table 1.Material is allowed at two
Moved between coaming plate 14, it is to avoid material is moved wantonly, allow material preferably to enter in the second through hole 13.
The present embodiment also includes baffle plate 15, and baffle plate 15 is located between two coaming plates 14, and baffle plate 15 is located at hopper 6 and roll body 9
Between, the lower surface of baffle plate 15 is leant with processing the upper surface of plate 4, and baffle plate 15 is connected with machine table 1.Material falls in processing plate
It can accumulate, be bulldozed material when on 4 using baffle plate 15, allow material to enter in the second through hole 13, allow in each second through hole 13
Fill full with substance.
The present embodiment also includes collecting box 16, and collecting box 16 is located at the lower section of first through hole 12.Collect the particle processed
Compound material.
In the present embodiment, cushion is provided with collecting box 16.Avoid damaging material.
In order to make it easy to understand, carrying out section view to section components in Fig. 1.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of new comminutor, it is characterised in that:
Including machine table, support shaft, drive mechanism, processing plate, rack, hopper, rotating shaft, gear, roll body, stripper plate, press section,
Actuating unit;
Machine table is provided with first through hole, and first through hole runs through the upper and lower surface of machine table;
Support shaft is arranged in a vertical direction;
Drive mechanism is used to drive support shaft to rotate;
Plate level arrangement is processed, processing plate is placed in machine table, and the lower surface of processing plate is fitted with the upper surface of machine table, is processed
Plate is connected with support shaft, and processing plate is provided with forming part, and forming part includes multiple forming units, and multiple forming units are along support shaft
Circumference be sequentially distributed;Forming unit has first position state and second place state, when forming unit is in first position
During state, projection of the forming unit in machine table is positioned at the outside of first through hole;When forming unit is in second place state
When, projection of the forming unit in machine table is positioned at the inner side of first through hole;Forming unit includes multiple second through holes, Duo Ge
Two through holes are sequentially distributed;
Rack is annular, and the center line of rack is overlapped with the axis of support shaft, and rack is arranged on processing plate;
Hopper is located at the top of processing plate;
Rotating shaft is located at the top of processing plate, and rotating shaft is located between hopper and first through hole, and rotating shaft is horizontally disposed, rotating shaft and machine table
Rotate connection;
Gear is arranged in rotating shaft, wheel and rack engagement;
Roll body is arranged in rotating shaft, and the peripheral surface of roll body is provided with multiple projections, and projection is engaged with the second through hole;
Stripper plate is located at the top of first through hole;
Press section includes multiple pressure rams, and pressure ram is connected with stripper plate, and pressure ram is engaged with the second through hole;
Actuating unit is used to drive stripper plate vertically to move to cause into and out second through hole of pressure ram.
2. new comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include two coaming plates, coaming plate is annular, its
In, coaming plate is located at the outside of another coaming plate, and two coaming plates are located at the both sides of forming part respectively, two coaming plates with processing
Platform is connected.
3. new comminutor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include baffle plate, baffle plate be located at two coaming plates it
Between, baffle plate is located between hopper and roll body, and the lower surface of baffle plate leans with processing the upper surface of plate, and baffle plate connects with machine table
Connect.
4. new comminutor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include collecting box, collecting box is located at first and led to
The lower section in hole.
5. new comminutor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Cushion is provided with collecting box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710513363.9A CN107175042A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of new comminutor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710513363.9A CN107175042A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of new comminutor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107175042A true CN107175042A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59845646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710513363.9A Withdrawn CN107175042A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of new comminutor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN107175042A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112497563A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 祝鹏 | Plastic particle and preparation process thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104983573A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-21 | 刘宇 | Granulation device for pharmacy |
CN105771797A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-20 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Pelletizing device not easy to cause bonding |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710513363.9A patent/CN107175042A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104983573A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-21 | 刘宇 | Granulation device for pharmacy |
CN105771797A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-07-20 | 芜湖三六机械有限公司 | Pelletizing device not easy to cause bonding |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112497563A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 祝鹏 | Plastic particle and preparation process thereof |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170919 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |