CN107168424A - A kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107168424A CN107168424A CN201710406356.9A CN201710406356A CN107168424A CN 107168424 A CN107168424 A CN 107168424A CN 201710406356 A CN201710406356 A CN 201710406356A CN 107168424 A CN107168424 A CN 107168424A
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- sweet potato
- center processor
- storage pit
- potato storage
- signal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/02—Clamps; Pits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system, including CPU, signal gathering unit and execution unit;Described CPU includes power module and center processor;Described signal gathering unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, described temperature sensor is connected with center processor, described temperature sensor is used to be acquired the temperature signal in sweet potato storage pit, and send the temperature signal collected to center processor, described humidity sensor is used to be acquired the moisture signal in sweet potato storage pit, and the moisture signal collected is sent to center processor;Described execution unit includes air heating module, and described air heating module is connected with center processor, and described air heating module is used to adjust the temperature and humidity inside sweet potato storage pit according to the result of center processor.The present invention has the advantages that intelligence degree is high, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sweet potato storage art, a kind of specifically intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system.
Background technology
Sweet potato, also known as sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, sweet potato, pachyrhizus, sweet potato, line sweet potato, sweet potato, golden potato, yam, Zhu's potato, pillow potato
Deng.Common perennial dicotyledon, draft, its is climing elongated, and stem is crawled ground.Root tuber, anaerobic respiration produces lactic acid, color of the leather
Turn white or rubescent, meat is mostly yellow-white, but also have purple, in addition to edible, can also refine sugar and make wine, preparing alcohol.
Sweet potato is also known as sweet potato, sweet potato, red tongue, sweet potato, pachyrhizus.Why claim sweet potato, be on the whole because it is " thing from abroad "
Event.Sweet potato is widely known crop, and its title is but easily confused.Pachyrhizus, sweet potato and sweet potato etc. are dazzled.It is true
On, sweet potato is only correct address, and other is all the nickname of sweet potato.Sweet potato cause and effect true length is in underground, and many people are referred to as
For pachyrhizus, but it is not melon, why is so saidOn the one hand, for Plant Taxonomy, sweet potato is Convolvulaceae sweet potato race;
And wax gourd, watermelon, pumpkin, cucumber known to us are all Cucurbitales Curcurbitaceaes, the two adheres to different plant subjects separately;From mouthfeel
Melon to have the edible kernel of melon seeds and melon wooden dipper in form, crispy is tasty and refreshing, eats something rare prepared food and all may be used;Sweet potato does not have the edible kernel of melon seeds, and starch contains
Amount is high, does not pass through high temperature if eating something rare, nondigestible, easily produces abdominal distension, the discomforts such as gas of belching.On the other hand, dialect all over China
It is claim " sweet potato " more, there is no " pachyrhizus " one word, sweet potato is also all referred to as by multiple countries such as Japan and South Korea.That sweet potato is sweet potatoIt is sweet
Potato is the nickname of sweet potato, " clan elder " of the sweet potato as " sweet potato race Ipomoea " in Plant Taxonomy, it is desirable to by with
What name " sweet potato " was referred to as.It is red, purple to be fruit colour difference to show area and sweet potato, purple potato are the abbreviations of red sweet potato and purple sweet potato
Not.
In the planting process of sweet potato, after the completion of sweet potato harvesting, the sweet potato that especially some large area are planted, in order to prevent
Sweet potato is damaged by frost, and people can be stored using sweet potato storage pit to sweet potato, but the control system in existing sweet potato storage pit
System is still carried out using traditional manual mode, compares labor intensive and muscle power, and with the intelligentized pursuit of current people not
Match, comfort level is also just greatly reduced.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve comfort level of the prior art is not high, intelligence degree is low defect there is provided
A kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system solves the above problems.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:The invention discloses a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit
Comprehensive adjustment control system, including CPU, signal gathering unit and execution unit;
Described CPU includes power module and center processor, and described power module is used for center
Reason device is powered, and described center processor is used to receiving the signal that signal gathering unit is gathered, and according to signal at
The environment in sweet potato storage pit is adjusted control execution unit after reason conversion;
Described signal gathering unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, described temperature sensor and center
Manage device to be connected, described temperature sensor is used to be acquired the temperature signal in sweet potato storage pit, and by the temperature collected
Degree signal is sent to center processor, and described humidity sensor is used to be acquired the moisture signal in sweet potato storage pit,
And send the moisture signal collected to center processor;
Described execution unit includes air heating module, and described air heating module is connected with center processor, institute
The air heating module stated is used to adjust the temperature and humidity inside sweet potato storage pit according to the result of center processor.
Preferably, described signal gathering unit also includes gas concentration lwevel sensor, described dense carbon dioxide
Degree sensor is electrically connected with center processor, and described gas concentration lwevel sensor is used for the titanium dioxide in sweet potato storage pit
Concentration of carbon is detected, and result of detection is sent to center processor, and described execution unit also includes ventilation module, described
Ventilation module be connected with center processor, described ventilation module is used to take a breath to the air in sweet potato storage pit.
Preferably, described signal gathering unit also includes carbonomonoxide concentration sensor, described carbon monoxide is dense
Degree sensor is electrically connected with center processor, and described carbon monoxide transducer is used for the dense carbon dioxide in sweet potato storage pit
Degree is detected, and result of detection is sent to center processor.
Preferably, described signal gathering unit also includes sound transducer, described sound transducer is used to gather
Voice signal, and voice signal is sent to center processor, described center processor is connected with illuminator.
Preferably, described center processor is also associated with camera, described camera is used for sweet potato storage pit
Interior picture signal is acquired, and picture signal is sent to center processor, and described center processor is connected with monitoring
Device, described center processor, which sends the picture signal that camera is gathered to monitor, to be shown.
Preferably, described center processor is also associated with emergency alarm, for carrying out the alarm under contingency condition.
Preferably, described air heating module is heated using electric furnace.
Preferably, described ventilation module uses ventilation fan.
The present invention has advantages below compared with prior art:
The present invention can in real time in Intelligent adjustment sweet potato storage pit temperature and humidity, intelligence degree is high, user's body
Test comfort level high, in addition can real-time intelligent detect and handle the concentration of the carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide in sweet potato storeroom, keep away
When having exempted from carbon dioxide and the higher carbonomonoxide concentration in sweet potato storeroom, and the defect for causing human body to endanger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system of the present invention.
Wherein:1- CPU;2- signal gathering units;3- execution units;4- cameras;5- monitors;6- is tight
Anxious alarm;7- illuminators;11- power modules;12- center processors;21- temperature sensors;22- humidity sensors;23-
Gas concentration lwevel sensor;24- carbonomonoxide concentration sensors;25- sound transducers;31- air heating modules;32- is changed
Gas module.
Embodiment
To make to have a better understanding and awareness to architectural feature of the invention and the effect reached, to preferably
Embodiment and accompanying drawing coordinate detailed description, are described as follows:
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system, including center processing
Unit 1, signal gathering unit 2 and execution unit 3;
Described CPU 1 includes power module 11 and center processor 12, and described power module 11 is used for
Center processor 12 is powered, described center processor 12 is used to receive the signal that signal gathering unit 2 is gathered, and
And control execution unit 3 that the environment in sweet potato storage pit is adjusted after being changed according to signal transacting;
Described signal gathering unit 2 includes temperature sensor 21, humidity sensor 22, described temperature sensor 21 with
Center processor 12 is connected, and described temperature sensor 21 is used to be acquired the temperature signal in sweet potato storage pit, and will
The temperature signal collected is sent to center processor 12, and described humidity sensor 22 is used for the humidity in sweet potato storage pit
Signal is acquired, and the moisture signal collected is sent to center processor 12;
Described execution unit 3 includes air heating module 31, described air heating module 31 and center processor 12
It is connected, described air heating module 31 is used to be adjusted inside sweet potato storage pit according to the result of center processor 12
Temperature and humidity.
By setting temperature sensor 21 and humidity sensor 22, temperature sensor 21 can be to the temperature in sweet potato storage pit
Detected in real time, when temperature is too low, temperature sensor 21 can send the signal to center processor 12,12 pairs of center processor
After signal transacting conversion, center processor 12 can control heating module 31 to heat the temperature in sweet potato storage pit, effectively
The defect for avoiding the too low and freezing sweet potato of temperature, at the same time, when temperature is too high, center processor 12 can control heated mould
Block 31 stops heating, the too high defect of temperature is effectively avoided, similarly, there is provided humidity sensor 22, humidity sensor 22
Humidity in sweet potato storage pit can be detected, when humidity is too high, center processor 12 can control heating module 21 to start, and enter
Row dehumidifying, effectively avoids that humidity is too high and cause microbial growth and damage the defect of sweet potato, and effect is relatively good, intelligent
Degree is high, and sweet potato storage time is also just greatly prolonged.
Preferably, described signal gathering unit 2 also includes gas concentration lwevel sensor 23, described carbon dioxide
Concentration sensor 23 is electrically connected with center processor 12, and described gas concentration lwevel sensor 23 is used in sweet potato storage pit
Gas concentration lwevel detected, and result of detection is sent to center processor 12, described execution unit 3 also includes changing
Gas module 32, described ventilation module 32 is connected with center processor 12, and described ventilation module 32 is used to store sweet potato
Air in cellar for storing things is taken a breath.
Gas concentration lwevel sensor 23 is used to detect the concentration of the carbon dioxide in sweet potato storage pit, concentration mistake
Gao Shi, gas concentration lwevel sensor 23 can send the signal to center processor 12, and center processor 12 can control mould of taking a breath
Block 32 is taken a breath, it is to avoid the gas concentration lwevel too high and insulting defect in sweet potato storage pit.
Preferably, described signal gathering unit 2 also includes carbonomonoxide concentration sensor 24, described carbon monoxide
Concentration sensor 24 is electrically connected with center processor 12, and described carbon monoxide transducer 24 is used for two in sweet potato storage pit
Oxidation concentration of carbon is detected, and result of detection is sent to center processor 12.
Carbonomonoxide concentration sensor 24 is used to detect the concentration of the carbon dioxide in sweet potato storage pit, concentration mistake
Gao Shi, carbonomonoxide concentration sensor 24 can send the signal to center processor 12, and center processor 12 can control mould of taking a breath
Block 32 is taken a breath, it is to avoid the carbonomonoxide concentration too high and insulting defect in sweet potato storage pit.
Preferably, described signal gathering unit 2 also includes sound transducer 25, described sound transducer 25 is used for
Collected sound signal, and voice signal is sent to center processor 12, described center processor 12 is connected with illuminating lamp
Tool 7.
There is provided sound transducer 25, people can be by sending sound, sound transducer 25 can send voice signal
To center processor 12, the control illuminator 7 of center processor 12 is lighted, and saves electric energy, use is also more convenient.
Preferably, described center processor 12 is also associated with camera 4, described camera 4 is used to store up sweet potato
The picture signal hidden in cellar for storing things is acquired, and picture signal is sent to center processor 12, and described center processor 12 connects
Monitor 5 is connected to, described center processor 12, which sends the picture signal that camera 4 is gathered to monitor 5, to be shown.
There is provided after monitor 5, people can monitor the situation in sweet potato storeroom in real time, once steal, you can
Alarmed.
Preferably, described center processor 12 is also associated with emergency alarm 6, for carrying out the report under contingency condition
It is alert.
Preferably, described air heating module 31 is heated using electric furnace.
Preferably, described ventilation module 32 uses ventilation fan.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that described in above-described embodiment and specification is the present invention
Principle, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and
Improvement is both fallen within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appended claims and its
Equivalent is defined.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system, it is characterised in that:Including CPU, signal acquisition
Unit and execution unit;
Described CPU includes power module and center processor, and described power module is used for center processor
It is powered, described center processor is used to receive the signal that signal gathering unit is gathered, and is turned according to signal transacting
Control execution unit that the environment in sweet potato storage pit is adjusted after changing;
Described signal gathering unit includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, described temperature sensor and center processor
It is connected, described temperature sensor is used to be acquired the temperature signal in sweet potato storage pit, and the temperature collected is believed
Number send to center processor, described humidity sensor is used to be acquired the moisture signal in sweet potato storage pit, and will
The moisture signal collected is sent to center processor;
Described execution unit includes air heating module, and described air heating module is connected with center processor, described
Air heating module is used to adjust the temperature and humidity inside sweet potato storage pit according to the result of center processor.
2. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Signal gathering unit also includes gas concentration lwevel sensor, and described gas concentration lwevel sensor is electrically connected with center processor
Connect, described gas concentration lwevel sensor is used to detect the gas concentration lwevel in sweet potato storage pit, and will detection
As a result send to center processor, described execution unit also includes ventilation module, described ventilation module and center processor
It is connected, described ventilation module is used to take a breath to the air in sweet potato storage pit.
3. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute
The signal gathering unit stated also includes carbonomonoxide concentration sensor, described carbonomonoxide concentration sensor and center processor
Electrical connection, described carbon monoxide transducer is used to detect the gas concentration lwevel in sweet potato storage pit, and will detection
As a result send to center processor.
4. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute
The signal gathering unit stated also includes sound transducer, and described sound transducer is used for collected sound signal, and by sound
Signal is sent to center processor, and described center processor is connected with illuminator.
5. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute
The center processor stated is also associated with camera, and described camera is used to adopt the picture signal in sweet potato storage pit
Collection, and picture signal is sent to center processor, described center processor is connected with monitor, described center processor
The picture signal that camera is gathered, which is sent to monitor, to be shown.
6. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Institute
The center processor stated is also associated with emergency alarm, for carrying out the alarm under contingency condition.
7. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described
Air heating module is heated using electric furnace.
8. a kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described
Ventilation module uses ventilation fan.
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CN201710406356.9A CN107168424A (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | A kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system |
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CN201710406356.9A CN107168424A (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | A kind of intelligent sweet potato storage pit comprehensive adjustment control system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111443750A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-24 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Intelligent control system and method applied to storage and preservation of sweet potatoes |
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US20140272046A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | JMC Enterprises, Inc. | Environmentally controlled storage facility for potatoes and other crops |
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CN205038543U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳师范学院 | Sweet potato stores up cellar for storing things environmental monitoring system device based on internet of things |
CN205809746U (en) * | 2016-06-18 | 2016-12-14 | 南安市君诚农机有限公司 | A kind of thermostatic control system preserving Radix Pachyrhizi Erosi |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20140272046A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | JMC Enterprises, Inc. | Environmentally controlled storage facility for potatoes and other crops |
CN203310437U (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-11-27 | 乌鲁木齐聚甜村食品连锁经营有限公司 | Tuber storage condition alarm apparatus |
CN205038543U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-17 | 阜阳师范学院 | Sweet potato stores up cellar for storing things environmental monitoring system device based on internet of things |
CN105278595A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 北方民族大学 | Crops storage environment monitoring system |
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