CN107166904A - A kind of grain drying device - Google Patents
A kind of grain drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107166904A CN107166904A CN201710552657.2A CN201710552657A CN107166904A CN 107166904 A CN107166904 A CN 107166904A CN 201710552657 A CN201710552657 A CN 201710552657A CN 107166904 A CN107166904 A CN 107166904A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- groups
- plate
- drying device
- warm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
- F26B9/063—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers for drying granular material in bulk, e.g. grain bins or silos with false floor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grain drying device, including bottom plate, supporting plate and folded sheet are installed at the top of the bottom plate, the supporting plate is provided with two groups, two groups of supporting plates are located at the top two ends of bottom plate, the folded sheet includes multigroup cell board, it is articulated and connected between the cell board, the side of cell board is embedded with reflective mirror, the two ends of folded sheet are hinged with pull bar, pull bar described in two groups extends through the supporting plate of both sides, transparent glass cabinet is installed at the top of two groups of supporting plates, the inside of the glass cabinet is provided with dividing plate, the dividing plate is provided with two groups, the inside of glass cabinet is divided into the first cavity by two groups of dividing plates, second cavity and the 3rd cavity, the inside of first cavity and the 3rd cavity is mounted on heating tube and fan, the bottom of second cavity is provided with warm-air pipe, the side of the warm-air pipe offers air-vent.The present invention can be dried sufficiently using solar irradiation, improved the efficiency of heating, saved very much the energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to foodstuff processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of grain drying device.
Background technology
It is that the quality for improving grain or the storage for being easy to grain generally require to do grain in grain processing
Dry processing.Our common modes are outdoor storages, and natural drying, such mode is insufficient for the utilization of light, works as pendulum
Substantial amounts of light is had when putting sparse to slattern from gap；Some enterprises are dried using hot blast, and it is damp and hot that drying is produced
Gas is directly drained, and is not recycled, and wastes very much the energy.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of grain drying device proposed.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
Supporting plate and folded sheet are installed, the supporting plate is set at the top of a kind of grain drying device, including bottom plate, the bottom plate
There are two groups, two groups of supporting plates are located at the top two ends of bottom plate, the folded sheet includes cutting with scissors between multigroup cell board, the cell board
Connect in succession, the side of cell board is embedded with reflective mirror, and the two ends of folded sheet are hinged with pull bar, and pull bar described in two groups is extended through
Transparent glass cabinet is installed, the inside of the glass cabinet is provided with dividing plate, described at the top of the supporting plate of both sides, two groups of supporting plates
Dividing plate is provided with two groups, and the inside of glass cabinet is divided into the first cavity, the second cavity and the 3rd cavity, described first by two groups of dividing plates
The inside of cavity and the 3rd cavity is mounted on heating tube and fan, and the bottom of second cavity is provided with warm-air pipe, described
The side of warm-air pipe offers air-vent, between the second cavity and the bottom of the first cavity, and the second cavity and the 3rd cavity
Bottom between be communicated with connectivity slot, warm-air pipe is connected with connectivity slot, and transparent lid is provided between the top of two groups of dividing plates
Evacuated tube and blast pipe are communicated with the top of plate, the cover plate, the blast pipe is provided with two groups, two groups of blast pipes and is mounted on
Drying chamber, the two groups of one end of blast pipe away from cover plate are mounted on cover body, cover body described in two groups respectively with the first cavity and the 3rd
Cavity is connected.
It is preferred that, shut-off valve is installed on the pipeline section of the evacuated tube.
It is preferred that, screen pack is installed positioned at one end of the second inside cavity on the blast pipe, screen pack leads to cover plate
Cross mode connects for screw.
It is preferred that, the screen pack is woven wire.
It is preferred that, the warm-air pipe is connected through a screw thread with glass cabinet.
It is preferred that, handle is installed, cover body is connected by screw with glass cabinet at the top of the cover plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
In the present invention by set bottom plate, folded sheet, glass cabinet, fan, cover body, blast pipe, drying chamber, screen pack, evacuated tube,
Cover plate, warm-air pipe, heating tube, supporting plate, pull bar, reflective mirror and dividing plate, sufficiently can be dried using solar irradiation,
Do not have to be dried using heating tube when illumination, the hot gas shed during drying is dried and reclaimed, and improves
The efficiency of heating, saves the energy very much.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of grain drying device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of mounting structure schematic diagram of the reflective mirror of grain drying device proposed by the present invention.
In figure：1 bottom plate, 2 folded sheets, 3 glass cabinets, 4 fans, 5 cover bodies, 6 blast pipes, 7 drying chambers, 8 screen packs, 9 emptyings
Pipe, 10 cover plates, 11 warm-air pipes, 12 heating tubes, 13 supporting plates, 14 pull bars, 15 reflective mirrors, 16 dividing plates.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-2, a kind of grain drying device, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 are provided with supporting plate 13 and folding
Plate 2, supporting plate 13 is provided with two groups, and two groups of supporting plates 13 are located at the top two ends of bottom plate 1, and folded sheet 2 includes multigroup cell board, single
It is articulated and connected between first plate, the side of cell board is embedded with reflective mirror 15, and the two ends of folded sheet 2 are hinged with pull bar 14, two groups
Pull bar 14 extends through the supporting plate 13 of both sides, and the top of two groups of supporting plates 13 is provided with transparent glass cabinet 3, glass cabinet 3
Inside is provided with dividing plate 16, and dividing plate 16 is provided with two groups, and the inside of glass cabinet 3 is divided into the first cavity, the second chamber by two groups of dividing plates 16
The inside of body and the 3rd cavity, the first cavity and the 3rd cavity is mounted on heating tube 12 and fan 14, the bottom of the second cavity
Warm-air pipe 11 is installed, the side of warm-air pipe 11 offers air-vent, between the second cavity and the bottom of the first cavity, Yi Ji
Connectivity slot is communicated between the bottom of two cavitys and the 3rd cavity, warm-air pipe 11 is connected with connectivity slot, the top of two groups of dividing plates 16
Transparent cover plate 10 is installed, the top of cover plate 10 is communicated with evacuated tube 9 and blast pipe 6, and blast pipe 6 is provided with two groups between portion,
Drying chamber 7 is mounted on two groups of blast pipes 6, the two groups of one end of blast pipe 6 away from cover plate 10 are mounted on cover body 5, two groups of covers
Body 5 is connected with the first cavity and the 3rd cavity respectively, is provided with the pipeline section of evacuated tube 9 on shut-off valve, blast pipe 6 and is located at second
One end of inside cavity is provided with screen pack 8, and screen pack 8 is connected by screw with cover plate 10, and screen pack 8 is woven wire, heat
Airduct 11 is connected through a screw thread with glass cabinet 3, and the top of cover plate 10 is provided with handle, and cover body 5 is connected with glass cabinet 3 by screw
Connect.
Operation principle：The food materials for needing to dry are positioned over to the second cavity in glass cabinet 3, cover plate 10 is covered, works as outdoor
Pull bar 14 and unfolded plate 2 can be pulled by having during illumination, sunlight carries out illumination drying to food materials, while the light passed through is by folding
Reflective mirror 15 on lamination 2 is reflexed on food materials, realizes the efficient utilization of light, and the moisture of generation is filtered out at screen pack 8
The waste residue of suspension and then dried by drying chamber 7, enter the finally by the first cavity, the 3rd cavity, connectivity slot and warm-air pipe 11
Two cavitys, and be recycled into the second cavity by the air-vent on warm-air pipe 11, when overcast and rainy, can enable fan 4 and heating
Pipe 12, the air that fan 4 heats the surrounding of heating tube 12 is blown into by the first cavity, the 3rd cavity, connectivity slot and warm-air pipe 11
Second cavity, and purging drying, the hot moisture of the generation mistake at screen pack 8 are carried out to food materials by the air-vent on warm-air pipe 11
Filter the waste residue of suspension and then dried by drying chamber 7, the first cavity and the 3rd cavity are again introduced into finally by blast pipe 6, it is real
Show recycling for hot gas.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of grain drying device, including bottom plate（1）, it is characterised in that the bottom plate（1）Top supporting plate is installed
（13）And folded sheet（2）, the supporting plate（13）Provided with two groups, two groups of supporting plates（13）Positioned at bottom plate（1）Top two ends, institute
State folded sheet（2）Including multigroup cell board, it is articulated and connected between the cell board, the side of cell board is embedded with reflective mirror
（15）, folded sheet（2）Two ends be hinged with pull bar（14）, pull bar described in two groups（14）Extend through the supporting plate of both sides
（13）, two groups of supporting plates（13）Top transparent glass cabinet is installed（3）, the glass cabinet（3）Inside be provided with dividing plate
（16）, the dividing plate（16）Provided with two groups, two groups of dividing plates（16）By glass cabinet（3）Inside be divided into the first cavity, the second chamber
Body and the 3rd cavity, the inside of first cavity and the 3rd cavity are mounted on heating tube（12）And fan（14）, described
The bottom of two cavitys is provided with warm-air pipe（11）, the warm-air pipe（11）Side offer air-vent, the second cavity and first
Connectivity slot, warm-air pipe are communicated between the bottom of cavity, and between the bottom of the second cavity and the 3rd cavity（11）With connecting
Groove is connected, two groups of dividing plates（16）Top between transparent cover plate is installed（10）, the cover plate（10）Top be communicated with
Evacuated tube（9）And blast pipe（6）, the blast pipe（6）Provided with two groups, two groups of blast pipes（6）On be mounted on drying chamber（7）,
Two groups of blast pipes（6）Away from cover plate（10）One end be mounted on cover body（5）, cover body described in two groups（5）Respectively with the first cavity
Connected with the 3rd cavity.
2. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the evacuated tube（9）Pipeline section on pacify
Equipped with shut-off valve.
3. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blast pipe（6）It is upper to be located at second
One end of inside cavity is provided with screen pack（8）, screen pack（8）With cover plate（10）It is connected by screw.
4. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the screen pack（8）For woven wire.
5. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warm-air pipe（11）With glass cabinet
（3）It is connected through a screw thread.
6. a kind of grain drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover plate（10）Top be provided with
Handle, cover body（5）With glass cabinet（3）It is connected by screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710552657.2A CN107166904A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of grain drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710552657.2A CN107166904A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of grain drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107166904A true CN107166904A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59823282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710552657.2A Pending CN107166904A (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2017-07-07 | A kind of grain drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107166904A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109323542A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-02-12 | 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice drying dust-extraction unit |
| CN111365970A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-03 | 广州光义化工科技发展有限公司 | Drying device for molecular sieve forming |
| CN111649556A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-09-11 | 宿州市东方红肥业有限公司 | Drying device is used in chemical fertilizer production |
-
2017
- 2017-07-07 CN CN201710552657.2A patent/CN107166904A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109323542A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-02-12 | 绩溪袁稻农业产业科技有限公司 | A kind of rice drying dust-extraction unit |
| CN111365970A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-03 | 广州光义化工科技发展有限公司 | Drying device for molecular sieve forming |
| CN111649556A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-09-11 | 宿州市东方红肥业有限公司 | Drying device is used in chemical fertilizer production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170915 |