CN107165545A - External-open sliding window - Google Patents

External-open sliding window Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107165545A
CN107165545A CN201710612605.XA CN201710612605A CN107165545A CN 107165545 A CN107165545 A CN 107165545A CN 201710612605 A CN201710612605 A CN 201710612605A CN 107165545 A CN107165545 A CN 107165545A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sash
window frame
hinge
slide rail
external
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710612605.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin Normal College
Original Assignee
Guilin Normal College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin Normal College filed Critical Guilin Normal College
Priority to CN201710612605.XA priority Critical patent/CN107165545A/en
Publication of CN107165545A publication Critical patent/CN107165545A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5027"Austral" windows
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5054Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
    • E06B3/5081Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other at least two wings have a different kind of movement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of external-open sliding window, including sash and window frame, it is characterised in that:The window frame is fixed on wall, and bottom is provided with slide rail;Pulley is provided with below the sash, is installed on window frame slide rail;By the connection of slide rail and pulley between the sash and window frame, the connected mode that sash is slided along slide rail is realized;The hinge that it is hingedly coupled to window frame can be made by being provided with the outside of the sash;The hinge is the two parts that can be separated and connect by sliding window sash, and two parts are respectively fixedly connected with sash and window frame;Hinge when between the sash and window frame by connecting realizes the hinge connection around hinge axis rotation.The present invention adds outer opening structure by increasing separable hinge on sliding window on common sliding sash structure, it is outwards opened flat when needs are opened completely, overcomes the shortcoming that casement window only opens half.

Description

External-open sliding window
Technical field
The present invention relates to window technology field, more particularly to a kind of external-open sliding window.
Background technology
Existing door and window is roughly divided into three kinds according to fan mode is opened --- casement window, sliding window, rotation window and fixed window.And these The window of type all cuts both ways, and sliding window uses tracks travel of the sash equipped with pulley on window frame, and the advantage of this window is No matter window is not take up additional space under on off state, constructs also relatively simple.But the shortcoming thus brought is at most only The sash for having 50% can be opened.And casement window can open area it is larger.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of external-open sliding window, is added on common sliding sash structure Outer opening structure, allows it to be outwards opened flat when needs are opened completely, overcomes the shortcoming that casement window only opens half.
External-open sliding window of the present invention, its technical scheme includes sash, window frame and hinge, and the window frame is fixed on wall, Top and bottom are provided with slide rail;Pulley is provided with above and below the sash, is installed on window frame slide rail;The sash and window frame Between by the connection of slide rail and pulley, realize the connected mode that sash is slided along slide rail;Except that:In order that sash The hinge that it is hingedly coupled to window frame can be made by being provided with external-open function, on the outside of the sash;The hinge is that can pass through push-and-pull Two parts that sash is separated and connected, two parts are respectively fixedly connected with sash and window frame;Lead between the sash and window frame Hinge when crossing connection realizes the hinge connection around hinge axis rotation.
In said structure, external-open sliding window of the present invention is by adding separable hinge, when the fan that can make to shelter oneself is pushed into edge With having hinge connection before window frame, it is that sliding window realizes external-open function, reaches the purpose fully opened.
In order to realize the detachably connectable structure of hinge, and sash will not fall off in outer open procedure.The hinge includes Axle center, axle sleeve and connecting plate;The axle center is the circular shaft of matching axle sleeve, is installed in axle sleeve;The axle sleeve side is provided with matching Connect the breach of plate thickness, link slot of the axle center provided with matching connecting plate;The connecting plate is provided with matching half bush wall thickness Connecting hole.
Because there is certain distance on the outside of inner side sash and window frame, inside window frame is not suitable for realizing external-open using hinge connection, And interior open takes the interior space.So in order to realize two common external-opens of sash, inner side sash is connected on the sash of outside, Make it together with outside sash together external-open.The sash includes interior wing and exterior wing;It is provided between the interior wing and exterior wing and limits it Between only along the position limiting structure of push-and-pull direction relative displacement.The position limiting structure includes being respectively arranged on interior wing and exterior wing Stopper slot and limited block, limited block are T-shaped structure, in the stopper slot for being placed in matching limited block;The limited block and stopper slot it Between the flexible connection that can be slided in stopper slot for limited block, identical one end is provided with making two between the stopper slot and limited block The spring clip 16 that sash is blocked automatically when aliging.
Can not be unidirectional to realize the push-and-pull of sash and be opened flat the pulley used under motion, sash.The window frame bottom Provided with the slide rail II for making to slide outward during sash external-open, the pulley installed below the sash is matching frame bottom slide rail I With slide rail II multi-directional ball.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
In external-open sliding sash structure of the present invention, outer opening structure is added on common sliding sash structure, makes it complete in needs It can be outwards opened flat during full opening, overcome the shortcoming that casement window only opens half.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is external-open sliding window schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is external-open push-and-pull window hinge schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is external-open sliding window schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Figure number is identified:1st, sash, 11, pulley, 12, interior wing, 13, exterior wing, 14, stopper slot, 15 limited blocks, 16, Spring Card Son, 2 window frames, 21, slide rail I, 22, slide rail II, 3, hinge, 31, axle center, 311, link slot, 32, axle sleeve, 321, breach, 33, even Fishplate bar, 331, connecting hole.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments, but the invention is not limited in these embodiments.
External-open sliding window of the present invention, including sash 1, window frame 2 and hinge 3.Window frame 2 is fixed on wall, top and bottom Provided with straight slide rail I21;Pulley 11 is provided with above and below the sash 1, is installed on the slide rail I21 of window frame 2;The sash 1 with By the connection of slide rail I21 and pulley 11 between window frame 2, the connection that sash 1 is slided along slide rail I21 is realized.This structure is general The basic structure of logical sliding window, as shown in Figure 1.
As the improvement of external-open sliding window of the present invention, compared with common sliding window, outside external-open sliding window sash 1 of the present invention Side, which is provided with, can make it be hingedly coupled to the hinge of window frame 23;The hinge 3 is two that can separate and connect by sliding window sash 1 Point, two parts are respectively fixedly connected with sash 1 and window frame 2;Hinge 3 when between the sash 1 and window frame 2 by connecting is real Now around the hinge connection of the axis rotation of hinge 3;The hinge 3 includes axle center 31, axle sleeve 32 and connecting plate 33;The axle center 31 is The circular shaft of axle sleeve 32 is matched, is installed in axle sleeve;Breach 321 of the side of axle sleeve 32 provided with the matching thickness of connecting plate 33, institute State link slot 311 of the axle center 31 provided with matching connecting plate 33;Connecting hole of the connecting plate 33 provided with the matching thickness of axle sleeve 32 331.This hinge 3 is the key for realizing two kinds of opening ways of this product, and it is separated when sash 1 is promoted, and sash 1 is not influenceed Push-and-pull occupation mode, and connecting plate 33 is clasped axle sleeve 32 by rotation upon connection, prevent coupling part from deviating from.Such as Fig. 1 and Shown in Fig. 2.
Sash 1 includes interior wing 12 and exterior wing 13;Provided with limiting between them only edge between the interior wing 12 and exterior wing 13 The position limiting structure of push-and-pull direction relative displacement.The position limiting structure includes the stopper slot 14 being respectively arranged on interior wing 12 and exterior wing 13 With limited block 15, limited block 15 is T-shaped structure, in the stopper slot 14 for being placed in matching limited block;The limited block 15 and stopper slot The flexible connection that can be slided between 14 for limited block 15 in stopper slot 14, it is mutually same between the stopper slot 14 and limited block 15 End is provided with the spring clip 16 for making to block automatically during two alignment of sash 1.This structure can be connected to interior wing 12 on exterior wing 13, make It is together with the together external-open of exterior wing 13.As shown in Figure 3.
The bottom of window frame 2 is provided with the arc slide rail II22 for making to slide outward during 1 external-open of sash, what the lower section of sash 1 was installed Pulley 21 is matching window frame 2 bottom slide rail I21 and slide rail II22 multi-directional ball.This structure, is guided outside sash 1 by slide rail II22 Open, make external-open more smooth.As shown in Figure 1.
The application method of external-open sliding window of the present invention:
1st, it can be used as normal sliding window.
2nd, hinge 3 is connected when exterior wing 13 is pushed into 2 edge of window frame, and now exterior wing 13 is extrapolated, and exterior wing 13 is with the axle center 31 of hinge 3 Rotation is outwards opened flat.In rotary course, the axle sleeve 32 of hinge 3 enters connecting hole 331, and axle sleeve 32, which clasps connecting plate 33, makes exterior wing 13 not It can deviate from.
3rd, close the rear axle housing 32 of exterior wing 13 to produce from connecting hole 331, the application method of normal sliding window can be recovered.
4th, exterior wing 13 and interior wing 12 are together pushed into edge, and two sash are fixed as an entirety by spring clip 16, with same Two fan external-opens can be achieved in the method extrapolation of sample.
5th, the side of spring clip 16 is opened after closing can recover the application method of sliding window.

Claims (5)

1. external-open sliding window, including sash (1), window frame (2) and hinge (3), it is characterised in that:The window frame (2) is fixed on wall On body, top and bottom are provided with slide rail (21);Pulley I (11) is provided with above and below the sash (1), window frame (2) is installed on On slide rail (21);By the connection of slide rail I (21) and pulley (11) between the sash (1) and window frame (2), sash (1) is realized The connected mode slided along slide rail (21);The hinge that it is hingedly coupled to window frame (2) can be made by being provided with the outside of the sash (1) (3);The hinge (3) is the two parts that can be separated and connect by sliding window sash (1), and two parts are respectively fixedly connected with sash (1) and on window frame (2);Hinge connection is realized by hinge (3) between the sash (1) and window frame (2).
2. external-open sliding window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hinge (3) includes axle center (31), axle sleeve And connecting plate (33) (32);The axle center (31) is the circular shaft of matching axle sleeve (32), is installed in axle sleeve (32);The axle sleeve (32) breach (321) sideways provided with matching connecting plate (33) thickness, company of the axle center (31) provided with matching connecting plate (33) Access slot (311);Connecting hole (331) of the connecting plate (33) provided with matching axle sleeve (32) thickness.
3. external-open sliding window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sash (1) includes interior wing (12) and exterior wing (13);Provided with limiting between them only along the spacing knot of push-and-pull direction relative displacement between the interior wing (12) and exterior wing (13) Structure.
4. external-open sliding window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure include be respectively arranged on interior wing and Stopper slot (14) and limited block (15) on exterior wing, limited block (15) are T-shaped structure, are placed in the stopper slot of matching limited block (15) (14) in;The activity that can be slided between the limited block (15) and stopper slot (14) for limited block (15) in stopper slot (14) connects Connect;Identical one end is provided with the Spring Card blocked automatically when making two sash align between the stopper slot (14) and limited block (15) Sub (16).
5. external-open sliding window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Window frame (2) bottom, which is provided with, makes sash (1) outside The slide rail II (22) that can be slided outward when opening;The pulley installed below the sash is matching frame bottom slide rail I (21) and slides Rail II (22) multi-directional ball.
CN201710612605.XA 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 External-open sliding window Pending CN107165545A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710612605.XA CN107165545A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 External-open sliding window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710612605.XA CN107165545A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 External-open sliding window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107165545A true CN107165545A (en) 2017-09-15

Family

ID=59817330

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710612605.XA Pending CN107165545A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 External-open sliding window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107165545A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108979463A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-11 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of multifunctional door and window being opened flat and push and pull unlatching and application method
CN109989678A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-07-09 广西众成铝业有限公司 A kind of rotary aluminum alloy doors and windows
CN114393980A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-26 信义汽车玻璃(深圳)有限公司 Vehicle window

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1599829A (en) * 2001-12-03 2005-03-23 Vkr控股公司 Window construction preferably for installation in a pitched roof
CN200992908Y (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-12-19 王安 Push-pull rotary side-hung window
CN204225655U (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-03-25 毛鹏君 Inward opening sideslip window fittings
CN204225690U (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-03-25 毛鹏君 Inside open sliding window fittings
CN105569503A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 深圳市凯森博格门窗系统有限公司 Sliding door sash and vertical hinged door sash bearing pulley hardware structure
US20170204644A1 (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-20 Robert Mc Mullen, JR. Combination Door Assembly
CN207960371U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-10-12 桂林师范高等专科学校 External-open sliding window

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1599829A (en) * 2001-12-03 2005-03-23 Vkr控股公司 Window construction preferably for installation in a pitched roof
CN200992908Y (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-12-19 王安 Push-pull rotary side-hung window
CN204225655U (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-03-25 毛鹏君 Inward opening sideslip window fittings
CN204225690U (en) * 2013-11-07 2015-03-25 毛鹏君 Inside open sliding window fittings
US20170204644A1 (en) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-20 Robert Mc Mullen, JR. Combination Door Assembly
CN105569503A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-05-11 深圳市凯森博格门窗系统有限公司 Sliding door sash and vertical hinged door sash bearing pulley hardware structure
CN207960371U (en) * 2017-07-25 2018-10-12 桂林师范高等专科学校 External-open sliding window

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108979463A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-11 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of multifunctional door and window being opened flat and push and pull unlatching and application method
CN109989678A (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-07-09 广西众成铝业有限公司 A kind of rotary aluminum alloy doors and windows
CN114393980A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-26 信义汽车玻璃(深圳)有限公司 Vehicle window

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170915

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication