CN107165408A - A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template - Google Patents
A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template Download PDFInfo
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- CN107165408A CN107165408A CN201710561669.1A CN201710561669A CN107165408A CN 107165408 A CN107165408 A CN 107165408A CN 201710561669 A CN201710561669 A CN 201710561669A CN 107165408 A CN107165408 A CN 107165408A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/10—Forming or shuttering elements for general use with additional peculiarities such as surface shaping, insulating or heating, permeability to water or air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/222—Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/10—Peculiar tacticity
- C08L2207/14—Amorphous or atactic polypropylene
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, including building plate face, rubber border, spherical projecting member, foaming layer, tabular reinforcement and torus reinforcement, described building plate face have above and below foaming layer described in two plate faces be arranged at the lower floor of building plate face, it is described foaming have above and below two layers, described foaming layer and building panel is fixed by way of heat pressure adhesive, described tabular reinforcement and torus reinforcement be located above and below between two foaming layers, foaming layer with both sides up and down by way of bonding is fixed, the upper end section of the building plate face designs for spherical concave, in the lower end section of the spherical projecting member insertion building plate face, mutually fixed with building plate face with the fixed form of bolt by bonding, the building template of the application is sliceable pattern plate, it is made using regrown material, with heat-resisting, high temperature resistant, it is corrosion-resistant, bear pressure strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template.
Background technology
During the nearly last ten years, China's building trade high speed development, and the high speed development of building trade has also driven related industry
Development, building template is widely used as a kind of construction material of temporary supporting structure, and building template presses material
The property of material can be divided into building template, building wood glue plate, shaped plastics building template, multi-layer sheet etc., shaped plastics building template due to
Its is reusable, light, solid, and is welcome by market.In the prior art, have to add in plastic building template and strengthen
The way of muscle, the reinforcement is in " well " font in hollow plastic building template so that the plastic building template load-bearing is strengthened;
But, because " well " font structure reinforcement stress is fixed this described, without retractility, cause the plastic building template to exist
During by extremely powerful stress, the reinforcement of plastic formwork is easily broken, and causes plastic formwork to lose its function, later basis
The improvement of technology, have devised a kind of sliceable plastic building template for large area, there is the splicing for setting convenient splicing
Interface, but other fixed forms are not provided with splicing interface, will occur the phenomenon loosened after long-time use,
Therefore the unstable shortcoming of splicing still occurs.
Current existing sliceable building template connectivity is insecure, the limited pressure that can be born.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, this building template is utilized
Regrown material is made, corrosion-resistant with heat-resisting, high temperature resistant, can bear bigger pressure.
To solve the above problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, including building plate face, rubber border, spherical projecting member, foaming layer, plate
Shape reinforcement and torus reinforcement, described building plate face have above and below two plate faces, described foaming layer is arranged at building panel
The lower floor in face, the foaming have above and below two layers, described foaming layer and building panel is fixed by way of heat pressure adhesive, described
Tabular reinforcement and torus reinforcement be located above and below between two foaming layers, by way of the bonding and up and down hair on both sides
Alveolar layer is fixed, and the upper end section of the building plate face designs for spherical concave, the spherical projecting member insertion building plate face
Lower end section in, by bond and bolt fixed form with build plate face mutually fix, in described spherical projecting member according to
It is secondary to be provided with and the splicing of adjacent architectural template level, and the corresponding manhole in position, the side that the rubber border passes through bonding
Each edge of formula and building plate face is embedded mutually to be fixed, and the adjacent locations of rubber border are fixed with method successively in the building plate face
The circular even hole spliced with adjacent architectural template level is provided with blue piece, the flange plate, the building plate face lower frame
Adjacent locations are sequentially provided with the screw base of fixed spherical projecting member.
Preferably, described building plate face have above and below two plate faces, described plate face up and down is environment-friendly type building plate face,
Economize on resources, can be recycled.
Preferably, described manhole there are four, it is connected firmly with adjacent building template.
Preferably, described spherical projecting member is solid projecting part, spherical projecting member is macromolecule composite wood
Material, wear-resisting, service life is long.
Preferably, described flange plate has four, fixed form and building plate face that described flange plate passes through bolt
It is mutually fixed, it is ensured that the stability of connecting hole, bolt is difficult to release when being fixedly connected with adjacent building template.
Preferably, the tabular reinforcement is the aspect up and down perpendicular to foaming layer, the tabular reinforcement and described
Two aspects up and down of foaming layer constitute multiple square cavitys, can effective dispersed building template stress, described circle
Ring body reinforcement is arranged in each square cavity, and the external diameter of torus reinforcement is equal to the length of side of the square, can be with
Disperse suffered external strength to the arcuate portion of this torus reinforcement, further disperse the stress of building template.
Preferably, the environment-friendly type building template plate face thickness is 3mm-4mm, the thickness of the foaming layer is 1mm-
2mm。
Preferably, spacing is 6mm-7mm, the torus reinforcement between two pieces of environment-friendly type buildings template plate face
The thickness of annulus body wall be 1mm-2mm, the thickness of the tabular reinforcement is 1mm-2mm.
Preferably, a kind of described environment-friendly type building template plate face, by regenerating 50-70 parts of PPR plastic conduit particles, fourth
20-28 parts of nitrile rubber powder, 8-10 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, 6-8 parts of polyurethane, it is 6-8 parts of white carbon, 4-6 parts of calcium carbonate, nano oxidized
4-6 parts of magnesium, 2-4 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, 1-3 parts of Zirconium oxide fibre, 3-5 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax, the cured 3-5 of 719 oxidic polyethylenes
Part, 1-3 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 1-3 parts of styrene toughener and 1-3 parts of phthalic acid fat plasticiser are made, described
High temperature resistant adhesive be series of phosphate specialty inorganic high-temperature agglomerant.
The invention solves the problems that another technical problem to provide a kind of preparation method of environment-friendly type building template plate face, tool
Body comprises the following steps:
1) take by regenerate 50-70 parts of PPR plastic conduit particles, 20-28 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, 8-10 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin powder,
6-8 parts of polyurethane, 6-8 parts of white carbon, 4-6 parts of calcium carbonate, 4-6,2-4 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, 1-3 parts of Zirconium oxide fibre, 2T
3-5 parts of Ployethylene Wax, 719 oxidic polyethylenes are cured 3-5 parts, 1-3 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 1-3 parts of styrene toughener and
1-3 parts of phthalic acid fat plasticiser, it is standby;
2) regeneration PPR plastic conduit particles are put into pulverizer and crushed, 200 mesh sieves of mistake, which obtain particle size range, is
The PPR plastics fine powders of 100-200 mesh, it is standby;
3) by step 3) made from PPR plastics fine powders be put into kneader, add acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, receive
Rice magnesia, calcium carbonate, set the temperature of kneader as 85-100 DEG C, mediate 10 minutes, obtain batch mixing, standby;
4) batch mixing made from step 4 is put into kneading machine, adds polyurethane, white carbon, Zirconium oxide fibre, high temperature resistant and glue
Agent, 2T Ployethylene Wax are connect, the temperature of kneading machine is set as 100-110 DEG C, kneads 10-15 minutes, then adds Ca Zn composite
Heat stabilizer, styrene toughener, phthalic acid fat plasticiser and 719 oxidic polyethylenes are cured, set the temperature of kneading machine as
125-130 DEG C, knead 15-20 minutes, obtain kneading material, cool down 8-10 hours, it is standby;
5) by step 4) cooling after mixing material input cone shape double screw extruder in, design temperature be 120-130 DEG C,
In heating process, the material that material understands after fusion plastification, fusion plastification enters merging core through screw rod, is then tapped off to extrusion mould
In tool;
6) extrusion die is by step 5) material extrude to shaping platform, it is 20-27 DEG C of cooling water in shaping platform to be passed through temperature
It is upper to cool down and press sizing, then moved out by hauling machine, use cutting machine excision forming, that is, obtain finished product;
7) to step 6) in obtained finished product carry out having pore-free, spill, each side flaw such as salient point is tested, qualified
Product are standby, and underproof finished product carries out break process, and step 2 is then delivered to again) in recycle.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The environment-friendly type building template being made of regrown material, it is resistance to not only with corrosion-resistant
High temperature, heat-resisting, waterproof advantage, due to being provided with connector part, tabular reinforcement and torus reinforcement, employ splicing
With two kinds of fixed forms of bolt, with economizing on resources, recycle, splice more firm stable, improve bearing for building template
Pressure.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram for the environment-friendly type building template invented.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the environment-friendly type building template of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the splicing schematic diagram of the environment-friendly type building template of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, it is to be understood that term " following ", " upper end ", " lower end ", " closing on ", " lower floor ",
The orientation or position relationship of instructions such as " on ", " under " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of and retouch
The present invention is stated, rather than indicates or imply that the device or element of meaning there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration
And operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, in this embodiment if not otherwise specified part it
Between connection or fixed form, it is connected or fixed form can be to be fixed or pin is solid by bolt commonly used in the prior art
It is fixed, or the mode such as bearing pin connection, therefore, no longer it is described in detail in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, as Figure 1-3, including building plate face 1, rubber border 2, spherical protrusion
Part 3, foaming layer 4, tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, it is described
Foaming layer 4 be arranged at building plate face lower floor 6, it is described foaming have above and below two layers, described foaming layer 4 and building panel 1 passes through
The mode of heat pressure adhesive is fixed, described tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6 be located above and below between two foaming layers, pass through
The foaming layer 4 on the mode of bonding and up and down both sides is fixed, and the upper end section of the building plate face 1 designs for spherical concave, institute
In the lower end section for stating the spherical insertion of projecting member 3 building plate face 1, by bonding fixed form and building plate face 1 with bolt
It is mutually fixed, it is sequentially provided with and splices with adjacent architectural template level in described spherical projecting member 3, and the corresponding circle in position
Through hole 7, each edge mutually embedded fixation, the building plate face of the rubber border 2 by way of bonding with building plate face 1
The adjacent locations of 1 upper end rubber border 2 are fixed with flange plate 8, the flange plate 8 and are provided with and adjacent architectural template water successively
The circular even hole 9 of flat splicing, the adjacent locations of the building lower end rubber border of plate face 1 are sequentially provided with fixed spherical projecting member
3 screw base, preferably, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, described plate face up and down is environment-friendly type building plate
Face, economizes on resources, and can be recycled, and described manhole 7 has four, is connected firmly with adjacent building template, described
Spherical projecting member 3 is solid projecting part, and spherical projecting member 3 is polymer composite, and wear-resisting, service life is long, institute
The flange plate 8 stated has four, and described flange plate 8 is mutually fixed by the fixed form of bolt with building plate face 1, it is ensured that connecting hole
9 stability, bolt is difficult to release when being fixedly connected with adjacent building template, and the tabular reinforcement 5 is perpendicular to foaming layer 4
Aspect up and down, two aspects up and down of the tabular reinforcement 5 and the foaming layer 4 constitute multiple square cavitys, can be with
The stress of effective dispersed building template, described torus reinforcement 6 is arranged in each square cavity, and torus is strengthened
The external diameter of muscle 6 is equal to the length of side of the square, can disperse suffered external strength to the camber line portion of this torus reinforcement 6
Point, further disperse the stress of building template, the environment-friendly type building template plate face thickness is 3mm-4mm, the foaming
The thickness of layer 4 is that spacing is 6mm-7mm between 1mm-2mm, two pieces of environment-friendly type buildings template plate face, and the torus is strengthened
The thickness of the annulus body wall of muscle 6 is 1mm-2mm, and the thickness of the tabular reinforcement 5 is 1mm-2mm.
A kind of environment-friendly type building template plate face, by regenerating 50 parts of PPR plastic conduits particle, 20 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenolic aldehyde
8 parts of resin-oatmeal, 6 parts of polyurethane, 6 parts of white carbon, 4 parts of calcium carbonate, 4 parts of nano magnesia, 2 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, zirconium oxide
1 part of fiber, cured 3 parts of 3 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax, 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 1 part of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 1 part of styrene toughener
1 part is made with phthalic acid fat plasticiser, and described high temperature resistant adhesive is the specialty inorganic high temperature bond of series of phosphate
Agent.
A kind of preparation method of the building template plate face of environment-friendly type, specifically includes following steps:
1) 50 parts of regeneration PPR plastic conduits particle, 20 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, 8 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, 6 parts of polyurethane are taken, in vain
6 parts of carbon black, 4 parts of calcium carbonate, 4 parts of nano magnesia, 2 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, 1 part of Zirconium oxide fibre, 3 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax,
Cured 3 parts of 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 1 part of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 1 part of styrene toughener and phthalic acid fat plasticiser 1
Part, it is standby;
2) regeneration PPR plastic conduit particles are put into pulverizer and crushed, 200 mesh sieves of mistake, which obtain particle size range, is
The PPR plastics fine powders of 100-200 mesh, it is standby;
3) by step 2) made from PPR plastics fine powders be put into kneader, add acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, receive
Rice magnesia, calcium carbonate, set the temperature of kneader as 85 DEG C, mediate 10 minutes, obtain batch mixing, standby;
4) by step 3) made from batch mixing input kneading machine in, add polyurethane, white carbon, Zirconium oxide fibre, high temperature resistant
Bonding agent, 2T Ployethylene Wax, the temperature for setting kneading machine knead 10 minutes as 100 DEG C, then add Ca Zn composite thermally-stabilised
Agent, styrene toughener, phthalic acid fat plasticiser and 719 oxidic polyethylenes are cured, set the temperature of kneading machine as 125 DEG C,
Mixing 15 minutes, obtains kneading material, cools down 8 hours, standby;
5) by step 4) cooling after mixing material input cone shape double screw extruder in, design temperature be 120 DEG C, adding
In thermal process, the material that material understands after fusion plastification, fusion plastification enters merging core through screw rod, is then tapped off to extrusion die
In;
6) extrusion die is by step 5) material extrude to shaping platform, be passed through cooling water that temperature is 20 DEG C on shaping platform
Cool down and press sizing, then moved out by hauling machine, use cutting machine excision forming, that is, obtain finished product;
7) to step 6) in obtained finished product carry out having pore-free, spill, each side flaw such as salient point is tested, qualified
Product are standby, and underproof finished product carries out break process, and step 2 is then delivered to again) in recycle.
Embodiment 2
A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, as Figure 1-3, including building plate face 1, rubber border 2, spherical protrusion
Part 3, foaming layer 4, tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, it is described
Foaming layer 4 be arranged at building plate face lower floor 6, it is described foaming have above and below two layers, described foaming layer 4 and building panel 1 passes through
The mode of heat pressure adhesive is fixed, described tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6 be located above and below between two foaming layers, pass through
The foaming layer 4 on the mode of bonding and up and down both sides is fixed, and the upper end section of the building plate face 1 designs for spherical concave, institute
In the lower end section for stating the spherical insertion of projecting member 3 building plate face 1, by bonding fixed form and building plate face 1 with bolt
It is mutually fixed, it is sequentially provided with and splices with adjacent architectural template level in described spherical projecting member 3, and the corresponding circle in position
Through hole 7, each edge mutually embedded fixation, the building plate face of the rubber border 2 by way of bonding with building plate face 1
The adjacent locations of 1 upper end rubber border 2 are fixed with flange plate 8, the flange plate 8 and are provided with and adjacent architectural template water successively
The circular even hole 9 of flat splicing, the adjacent locations of the building lower end rubber border of plate face 1 are sequentially provided with fixed spherical projecting member
3 screw base, preferably, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, described plate face up and down is environment-friendly type building plate
Face, economizes on resources, and can be recycled, and described manhole 7 has four, is connected firmly with adjacent building template, described
Spherical projecting member 3 is solid projecting part, and spherical projecting member 3 is polymer composite, and wear-resisting, service life is long, institute
The flange plate 8 stated has four, and described flange plate 8 is mutually fixed by the fixed form of bolt with building plate face 1, it is ensured that connecting hole
9 stability, bolt is difficult to release when being fixedly connected with adjacent building template, and the tabular reinforcement 5 is perpendicular to foaming layer 4
Aspect up and down, two aspects up and down of the tabular reinforcement 5 and the foaming layer 4 constitute multiple square cavitys, can be with
The stress of effective dispersed building template, described torus reinforcement 6 is arranged in each square cavity, and torus is strengthened
The external diameter of muscle 6 is equal to the length of side of the square, can disperse suffered external strength to the camber line portion of this torus reinforcement 6
Point, further disperse the stress of building template, the environment-friendly type building template plate face thickness is 3mm-4mm, the foaming
The thickness of layer 4 is that spacing is 6mm-7mm between 1mm-2mm, two pieces of environment-friendly type buildings template plate face, and the torus is strengthened
The thickness of the annulus body wall of muscle 6 is 1mm-2mm, and the thickness of the tabular reinforcement 5 is 1mm-2mm.
A kind of environment-friendly type building template plate face, by regenerating 55 parts of PPR plastic conduits particle, 25 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenolic aldehyde
9 parts of resin-oatmeal, 7 parts of polyurethane, 7 parts of white carbon, 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 5 parts of nano magnesia, 3 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, zirconium oxide
2 parts of fiber, cured 4 parts of 4 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax, 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 2 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 2 parts of styrene toughener
2 parts are made with phthalic acid fat plasticiser, and described high temperature resistant adhesive is the specialty inorganic high temperature bond of series of phosphate
Agent.
A kind of preparation method of the building template plate face of environment-friendly type, specifically includes following steps:
1) 60 parts of regeneration PPR plastic conduits particle, 25 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, 9 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, 7 parts of polyurethane are taken, in vain
7 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 5 parts of nano magnesia, 3 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, 2 parts of Zirconium oxide fibre, 4 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax,
Cured 4 parts of 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 2 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 2 parts of styrene toughener and phthalic acid fat plasticiser 2
Part, it is standby;
2) regeneration PPR plastic conduit particles are put into pulverizer and crushed, 200 mesh sieves of mistake, which obtain particle size range, is
The PPR plastics fine powders of 100-200 mesh, it is standby;
3) by step 2) made from PPR plastics fine powders be put into kneader, add acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, receive
Rice magnesia, calcium carbonate, set the temperature of kneader as 90 DEG C, mediate 10 minutes, obtain batch mixing, standby;
4) by step 3) made from batch mixing input kneading machine in, add polyurethane, white carbon, Zirconium oxide fibre, high temperature resistant
Bonding agent, 2T Ployethylene Wax, the temperature for setting kneading machine knead 12 minutes as 105 DEG C, then add Ca Zn composite thermally-stabilised
Agent, styrene toughener, phthalic acid fat plasticiser and 719 oxidic polyethylenes are cured, set the temperature of kneading machine as 128 DEG C,
Mixing 18 minutes, obtains kneading material, cools down 9 hours, standby;
5) by step 4) cooling after mixing material input cone shape double screw extruder in, design temperature be 125 DEG C, adding
In thermal process, the material that material understands after fusion plastification, fusion plastification enters merging core through screw rod, is then tapped off to extrusion die
In;
6) extrusion die is by step 5) material extrude to shaping platform, be passed through cooling water that temperature is 25 DEG C on shaping platform
Cool down and press sizing, then moved out by hauling machine, use cutting machine excision forming, that is, obtain finished product;
7) to step 6) in obtained finished product carry out having pore-free, spill, each side flaw such as salient point is tested, qualified
Product are standby, and underproof finished product carries out break process, and step 2 is then delivered to again) in recycle.
Embodiment 3
A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, as Figure 1-3, including building plate face 1, rubber border 2, spherical protrusion
Part 3, foaming layer 4, tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, it is described
Foaming layer 4 be arranged at building plate face lower floor 6, it is described foaming have above and below two layers, described foaming layer 4 and building panel 1 passes through
The mode of heat pressure adhesive is fixed, described tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6 be located above and below between two foaming layers, pass through
The foaming layer 4 on the mode of bonding and up and down both sides is fixed, and the upper end section of the building plate face 1 designs for spherical concave, institute
In the lower end section for stating the spherical insertion of projecting member 3 building plate face 1, by bonding fixed form and building plate face 1 with bolt
It is mutually fixed, it is sequentially provided with and splices with adjacent architectural template level in described spherical projecting member 3, and the corresponding circle in position
Through hole 7, each edge mutually embedded fixation, the building plate face of the rubber border 2 by way of bonding with building plate face 1
The adjacent locations of 1 upper end rubber border 2 are fixed with flange plate 8, the flange plate 8 and are provided with and adjacent architectural template water successively
The circular even hole 9 of flat splicing, the adjacent locations of the building lower end rubber border of plate face 1 are sequentially provided with fixed Knobs part
3 screw base, preferably, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, described plate face up and down is environment-friendly type building plate
Face, economizes on resources, and can be recycled, and described manhole 7 has four, is connected firmly with adjacent building template, described
Spherical projecting member 3 is solid projecting part, and spherical projecting member 3 is polymer composite, and wear-resisting, service life is long, institute
The flange plate 8 stated has four, and described flange plate 8 is mutually fixed by the fixed form of bolt with building plate face 1, it is ensured that connecting hole
9 stability, bolt is difficult to release when being fixedly connected with adjacent building template, and the tabular reinforcement 5 is perpendicular to foaming layer 4
Aspect up and down, two aspects up and down of the tabular reinforcement 5 and the foaming layer 4 constitute multiple square cavitys, can be with
The stress of effective dispersed building template, described torus reinforcement 6 is arranged in each square cavity, and torus is strengthened
The external diameter of muscle 6 is equal to the length of side of the square, can disperse suffered external strength to the camber line portion of this torus reinforcement 6
Point, further disperse the stress of building template, the environment-friendly type building template plate face thickness is 3mm-4mm, the foaming
The thickness of layer 4 is that spacing is 6mm-7mm between 1mm-2mm, two pieces of environment-friendly type buildings template plate face, and the torus is strengthened
The thickness of the annulus body wall of muscle 6 is 1mm-2mm, and the thickness of the tabular reinforcement 5 is 1mm-2mm.
A kind of environment-friendly type building template plate face, by regenerating 65 parts of PPR plastic conduits particle, 28 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenolic aldehyde
10 parts of resin-oatmeal, 8 parts of polyurethane, 8 parts of white carbon, 6 parts of calcium carbonate, 6 parts of nano magnesia, 4 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, zirconium oxide
3 parts of fiber, cured 5 parts of 5 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax, 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 3 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 3 parts of styrene toughener
3 parts are made with phthalic acid fat plasticiser, described high temperature resistant adhesive is the specialty inorganic high temperature bond of series of phosphate
Agent.
A kind of preparation method of the building template plate face of environment-friendly type, specifically includes following steps:
1) 65 parts of regeneration PPR plastic conduits particle, 28 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, 10 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, 8 parts of polyurethane are taken,
8 parts of white carbon, 6 parts of calcium carbonate, 6 parts of nano magnesia, 4 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, 4 parts of Zirconium oxide fibre, 2T Ployethylene Wax 5
Part, cured 5 parts of 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 3 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 3 parts of styrene toughener and phthalic acid fat plasticiser
It is 3 parts, standby;
2) regeneration PPR plastic conduit particles are put into pulverizer and crushed, 200 mesh sieves of mistake, which obtain particle size range, is
The PPR plastics fine powders of 100-200 mesh, it is standby;
3) by step 3) made from PPR plastics fine powders be put into kneader, add acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, receive
Rice magnesia, calcium carbonate, set the temperature of kneader as 98 DEG C, mediate 10 minutes, obtain batch mixing, standby;
4) by step 3) made from batch mixing input kneading machine in, add polyurethane, white carbon, Zirconium oxide fibre, high temperature resistant
Bonding agent, 2T Ployethylene Wax, the temperature for setting kneading machine knead 15 minutes as 108 DEG C, then add Ca Zn composite thermally-stabilised
Agent, styrene toughener, phthalic acid fat plasticiser and 719 oxidic polyethylenes are cured, set the temperature of kneading machine as 130 DEG C,
Mixing 20 minutes, obtains kneading material, cools down 10 hours, standby;
5) by step 4) cooling after mixing material input cone shape double screw extruder in, design temperature be 128 DEG C, adding
In thermal process, material is understood the material after fusion plastification, fusion plastification and entered through screw rod in merging core, is then tapped off to extrusion die
In;
6) extrusion die is by step 5) material extrude to shaping platform, be passed through cooling water that temperature is 27 DEG C on shaping platform
Cool down and press sizing, then moved out by hauling machine, use cutting machine excision forming, that is, obtain finished product;
7) to step 6) in obtained finished product carry out having pore-free, spill, each side flaw such as salient point is tested, qualified
Product are standby, and underproof finished product carries out break process, and step 2 is then delivered to again) in recycle.
Experimental example 4
A kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, as Figure 1-3, including building plate face 1, rubber border 2, spherical protrusion
Part 3, foaming layer 4, tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, it is described
Foaming layer 4 be arranged at building plate face lower floor 6, it is described foaming have above and below two layers, described foaming layer 4 and building panel 1 passes through
The mode of heat pressure adhesive is fixed, described tabular reinforcement 5 and torus reinforcement 6 be located above and below between two foaming layers, pass through
The foaming layer 4 on the mode of bonding and up and down both sides is fixed, and the upper end section of the building plate face 1 designs for spherical concave, institute
In the lower end section for stating the spherical insertion of projecting member 3 building plate face 1, by bonding fixed form and building plate face 1 with bolt
It is mutually fixed, it is sequentially provided with and splices with adjacent architectural template level in described spherical projecting member 3, and the corresponding circle in position
Through hole 7, each edge mutually embedded fixation, the building plate face of the rubber border 2 by way of bonding with building plate face 1
The adjacent locations of 1 upper end rubber border 2 are fixed with flange plate 8, the flange plate 8 and are provided with and adjacent architectural template water successively
The circular even hole 9 of flat splicing, the adjacent locations of the building lower end rubber border of plate face 1 are sequentially provided with fixed spherical projecting member
3 screw base, preferably, described building plate face 1 have above and below two plate faces, described plate face up and down is environment-friendly type building plate
Face, economizes on resources, and can be recycled, and described manhole 7 has four, is connected firmly with adjacent building template, described
Spherical projecting member 3 is solid projecting part, and spherical projecting member 3 is polymer composite, and wear-resisting, service life is long, institute
The flange plate 8 stated has four, and described flange plate 8 is mutually fixed by the fixed form of bolt with building plate face 1, it is ensured that connecting hole
9 stability, bolt is difficult to release when being fixedly connected with adjacent building template, and the tabular reinforcement 5 is perpendicular to foaming layer 4
Aspect up and down, two aspects up and down of the tabular reinforcement 5 and the foaming layer 4 constitute multiple square cavitys, can be with
The stress of effective dispersed building template, described torus reinforcement 6 is arranged in each square cavity, and torus is strengthened
The external diameter of muscle 6 is equal to the length of side of the square, can disperse suffered external strength to the camber line portion of this torus reinforcement 6
Point, further disperse the stress of building template, the environment-friendly type building template plate face thickness is 3mm-4mm, the foaming
The thickness of layer 4 is that spacing is 6mm-7mm between 1mm-2mm, two pieces of environment-friendly type buildings template plate face, and the torus is strengthened
The thickness of the annulus body wall of muscle 6 is 1mm-2mm, and the thickness of the tabular reinforcement 5 is 1mm-2mm.
A kind of environment-friendly type building template plate face, by regenerating 70 parts of PPR plastic conduits particle, 28 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenolic aldehyde
10 parts of resin-oatmeal, 8 parts of polyurethane, 8 parts of white carbon, 6 parts of calcium carbonate, 6 parts of nano magnesia, 4 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, zirconium oxide
3 parts of fiber, cured 5 parts of 5 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax, 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 3 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 3 parts of styrene toughener
3 parts are made with phthalic acid fat plasticiser, described high temperature resistant adhesive is the specialty inorganic high temperature bond of series of phosphate
Agent.
A kind of preparation method of the building template plate face of environment-friendly type, specifically includes following steps:
1) 70 parts of regeneration PPR plastic conduits particle, 28 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, 10 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, 8 parts of polyurethane are taken,
8 parts of white carbon, 6 parts of calcium carbonate, 6 parts of nano magnesia, 4 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, 4 parts of Zirconium oxide fibre, 2T Ployethylene Wax 5
Part, cured 5 parts of 719 oxidic polyethylenes, 3 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, 3 parts of styrene toughener and phthalic acid fat plasticiser
It is 3 parts, standby;
2) regeneration PPR plastic conduit particles are put into pulverizer and crushed, 200 mesh sieves of mistake, which obtain particle size range, is
The PPR plastics fine powders of 100-200 mesh, it is standby;
3) by step 3) made from PPR plastics fine powders be put into kneader, add acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, receive
Rice magnesia, calcium carbonate, set the temperature of kneader as 98 DEG C, mediate 10 minutes, obtain batch mixing, standby;
4) by step 3) made from batch mixing input kneading machine in, add polyurethane, white carbon, Zirconium oxide fibre, high temperature resistant
Bonding agent, 2T Ployethylene Wax, the temperature for setting kneading machine knead 15 minutes as 108 DEG C, then add Ca Zn composite thermally-stabilised
Agent, styrene toughener, phthalic acid fat plasticiser and 719 oxidic polyethylenes are cured, set the temperature of kneading machine as 130 DEG C,
Mixing 20 minutes, obtains kneading material, cools down 10 hours, standby;
5) by step 4) cooling after mixing material input cone shape double screw extruder in, design temperature be 128 DEG C, adding
In thermal process, material is understood the material after fusion plastification, fusion plastification and entered through screw rod in merging core, is then tapped off to extrusion die
In;
6) extrusion die is by step 5) material extrude to shaping platform, be passed through cooling water that temperature is 27 DEG C on shaping platform
Cool down and press sizing, then moved out by hauling machine, use cutting machine excision forming, that is, obtain finished product;
7) to step 6) in obtained finished product carry out having pore-free, spill, each side flaw such as salient point is tested, qualified
Product are standby, and underproof finished product carries out break process, and step 2 is then delivered to again) in recycle.
Experimental example
Experimental subjects:Improved quality common building template one, the preferable building template of quality as a control group from market
As a control group two, the finished product of 2400mm × 1200mm × 6mm thickness is made as experimental group in experimental example 1.
Object of experiment:Three groups of materials are subjected to water absorption rate, thickness swelling rate, tensile strength, plate face supine human body, table
Face water vapor resistance, acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting performance, the performance test of MOR and modulus of elasticity.
Experimental method:Three establishment building moulds are detected according to national quality testing standard GB/T17657-199, and record inspection
Survey result.
Experimental result table
It can be obtained by above experimental data, environment-friendly type building template of the invention has corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, waterproof, bears
The advantages of pressure is strong.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The environment-friendly type building template being made of regrown material, it is resistance to not only with corrosion-resistant
High temperature, heat-resisting, waterproof advantage, due to being provided with connector part, tabular reinforcement and annulus reinforcement, employ splicing and
Two kinds of fixed forms of bolt, with economizing on resources, are recycled, and splice more firm stable, and improve building template bears pressure
Power.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template, including building plate face, rubber border, spherical projecting member, foaming layer, tabular
Reinforcement and torus reinforcement, described building plate face have above and below two plate faces, described foaming layer is arranged at building plate face
Lower floor, the foaming have above and below two layers, described foaming layer and building panel is fixed by way of heat pressure adhesive, described
Tabular reinforcement and torus reinforcement be located above and below between two foaming layers, by way of bonding and the foaming layer on both sides up and down
Fixed, the upper end section of the building plate face designs for spherical concave, under the spherical projecting member insertion building plate face
In end section, mutually fixed, set successively in described spherical projecting member with building plate face with the fixed form of bolt by bonding
Have with the splicing of adjacent architectural template level, and the corresponding manhole in position, the rubber border by way of bonding and
The adjacent locations for building rubber border in each edge embedded fixation mutually of plate face, the building plate face are fixed with flange successively
It is provided with the circular even hole spliced with adjacent architectural template level on piece, the flange plate, the building plate face lower frame faces
Near position is sequentially provided with the screw base of fixed spherical projecting member.
2. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:On described building plate face has
Lower two plate faces, described plate face up and down is environment-friendly type building plate face.
3. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described manhole has four
It is individual.
4. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described spherical projecting member
For solid projecting part, the spherical projecting member is polymer composite.
5. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described flange plate has four
Individual, described flange plate is mutually fixed by the fixed form of bolt with building plate face.
6. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The tabular reinforcement is vertical
Directly in the aspect up and down of foaming layer, two aspects up and down of the tabular reinforcement and the foaming layer constitute multiple square body cavitys
Body, described torus reinforcement is arranged in each square cavity.
7. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The environment-friendly type building template
Plate face thickness is 3mm-4mm, and the thickness of the foaming layer is 1mm-2mm.
8. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The torus reinforcement
The thickness of annulus body wall is that spacing is 6mm-7mm between 1mm-2mm, two pieces of environment-friendly type buildings template plate face, described
The thickness of tabular reinforcement is 1mm-2mm.
9. a kind of sliceable environment-friendly type building template as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:A kind of described environment protection architecture
Template plate face, by regenerating 50-70 parts of PPR plastic conduit particles, 20-28 parts of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber powder, 8-10 parts of phenol-formaldehyde resin powder, poly- ammonia
6-8 parts of ester, 6-8 parts of white carbon, 4-6 parts of calcium carbonate, nano magnesia 4-6,2-4 parts of high temperature resistant adhesive, Zirconium oxide fibre 1-3
Part, 3-5 parts of 2T Ployethylene Wax, 719 oxidic polyethylenes are cured 3-5 parts, 1-3 parts of Ca-Zn composite heat stabilizer, styrene toughener 1-3
1-3 parts of part and phthalic acid fat plasticiser are made.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111005553A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-14 | 武汉瑞锦丰路桥设备股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly and cavity building templates of dismouting of being convenient for |
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US3974612A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1976-08-17 | Karl Karner | Structural element |
CN101274990A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-01 | 天元建设集团有限公司 | Novel regenerative environment-friendly rubber moulding board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102268190A (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2011-12-07 | 阳文皇 | Recycling method of garbage plastic |
CN103146094A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | 滁州格美特科技有限公司 | Modified plastic, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN205663185U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 成都顺和源环保科技有限公司 | Plastic building template of joinable |
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2017
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201710561669.1A patent/CN107165408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3974612A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1976-08-17 | Karl Karner | Structural element |
CN101274990A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-01 | 天元建设集团有限公司 | Novel regenerative environment-friendly rubber moulding board and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102268190A (en) * | 2011-06-19 | 2011-12-07 | 阳文皇 | Recycling method of garbage plastic |
CN103146094A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2013-06-12 | 滁州格美特科技有限公司 | Modified plastic, and preparation method and application thereof |
CN205663185U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-26 | 成都顺和源环保科技有限公司 | Plastic building template of joinable |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111005553A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-14 | 武汉瑞锦丰路桥设备股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly and cavity building templates of dismouting of being convenient for |
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