CN107164220A - Garbage biogas reforming unit - Google Patents

Garbage biogas reforming unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107164220A
CN107164220A CN201710588486.9A CN201710588486A CN107164220A CN 107164220 A CN107164220 A CN 107164220A CN 201710588486 A CN201710588486 A CN 201710588486A CN 107164220 A CN107164220 A CN 107164220A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage tank
filter
rubbish storage
biogas
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710588486.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈蕾
陈勇
王晓玉
徐淑娟
梁前菊
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Anhui Three Technology Service Co Ltd
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Anhui Three Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Three Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Three Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710588486.9A priority Critical patent/CN107164220A/en
Publication of CN107164220A publication Critical patent/CN107164220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/36Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M47/00Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
    • C12M47/12Purification
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit, including rubbish storage tank, the upper end of rubbish storage tank is connected with air accumulator by airway tube, servomotor is installed at the top of rubbish storage tank, the output end of servomotor is provided with rotating shaft through the top of rubbish storage tank, the surface soldered of rotating shaft has the helical blade for stirring, the upper end of deodorizing device is provided with the groove for being used for storing activated carbon, the bottom snake of groove is provided with gas port, the filter is from top to bottom at least provided with three layer filtration plate, one end of filter is welded with fixed plate, by supporting connection between filter, the present invention is sufficiently stirred for rubbish inside rubbish storage tank, beneficial to rubbish fermentation, rubbish inside rubbish storage tank can be stirred at regular intervals, biogas first passes through deodorizing device, peculiar smell adsorption is carried out to biogas by activated carbon therein, reduce the peculiar smell in biogas, biogas continues through filter, contaminant filter is carried out to biogas by filter therein.

Description

Garbage biogas reforming unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage biogas transformation technology field, and in particular to a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the type and quantity of kitchen garbage are more and more, kitchen garbage always allows people Carrion decomposed odour is recalled, deals with and also bothers very much, the processing of food wastes, and thus trigger " gutter oil " problem, is always the problem in most domestic city, is carried out but if kitchen garbage is placed in closed environment Anaerobic reaction, will produce the biogas based on biogas and carbon dioxide, as available resource.
Simply biogas is simply put into air accumulator in existing biogas reforming unit, lack to the peculiar smell adsorption of biogas and Contaminant filter, and garbage is in storage, without agitating function, is unfavorable for its fermentation and produces biogas.
Therefore, it is proposed that a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit, the problem of to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technology.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of garbage biogas reforming unit, including rubbish Rubbish holding vessel, the upper end of rubbish storage tank is connected with air accumulator by airway tube;
Servomotor is installed, the output end of servomotor is set at the top of rubbish storage tank at the top of rubbish storage tank There is rotating shaft, the surface soldered of rotating shaft has the helical blade for stirring;
The inner chamber of air accumulator is from top to bottom plugged with deodorizing device and filter;
The upper end of the deodorizing device is provided with the groove for being used for storing activated carbon, and the bottom snake of groove is provided with gas port;
The filter is from top to bottom at least provided with three layer filtration plate, and one end of filter is welded with fixed plate, filtering By supporting connection between plate.
It is preferred that, one end of fixed plate is welded with filter handle, and one end of deodorizing device is provided with deodorizing device Handle.
It is preferred that, the top of rubbish storage tank is provided with garbage inlet, and the anterior face of rubbish storage tank is provided with control Switch, controlling switch is electrically connected at servomotor.
It is preferred that, the bottom of rubbish storage tank, which is provided with blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe, is provided with sewage draining valve, the bottom of air accumulator Provided with escape pipe, outlet valve is installed on escape pipe.
A kind of garbage biogas reforming unit that the present invention is provided, the present invention fills to rubbish inside rubbish storage tank Divide stirring, beneficial to rubbish fermentation, rubbish inside rubbish storage tank can be stirred at regular intervals, biogas is first passed through except different Taste device, peculiar smell adsorption is carried out by activated carbon therein to biogas, reduces the peculiar smell in biogas, and biogas continues through filtering dress Put, contaminant filter is carried out to biogas by filter therein, removing and installing conveniently for deodorizing device and filter is easy to more Change.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is rubbish storage tank internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is deodorizing device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is filter apparatus configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 rubbish storage tank, 2 controlling switches, 3 blow-off pipes, 4 sewage draining valves, 5 garbage inlets, 6 servomotors, 7 Airway tube, 8 air accumulators, 9 deodorizing devices, 91 grooves, 92 gas ports, 93 deodorizing device handles, 10 filters, 101 mistakes Filter plate, 102 support, 103 fixed plates, 104 filter handles, 11 escape pipes, 12 outlet valves, 13 helical blades, 14 turns Axle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides a kind of such as Fig. 1-4 garbage biogas reforming unit, including rubbish storage tank 1, garbage storing The upper end for depositing tank 1 is connected with air accumulator 8 by airway tube 7;
Galley food rubbish etc. enters to the inside of rubbish storage tank 1, the top of rubbish storage tank 1 via garbage inlet 5 Portion is provided with servomotor 6, and the output end of servomotor 6 is provided with rotating shaft 14, the table of rotating shaft 14 through the top of rubbish storage tank 1 Face is welded with the helical blade 13 for stirring, and servomotor 6 is opened by controlling switch 2 so that rotating shaft 14 drives helical-blade Piece 13 is sufficiently stirred for the inside rubbish of rubbish storage tank 1;
Be conducive to rubbish fermentation after stirring, then biogas is produced by the reaction of a series of complex, in the process, can be every A period of time is stirred to the inside rubbish of rubbish storage tank 1;
Biogas enters after air accumulator 8 via airway tube 7, and biogas first passes through deodorizing device 9, by activated carbon therein to natural pond Gas carries out peculiar smell adsorption, reduces the peculiar smell in biogas, biogas continues through filter 10, by filter 101 therein to natural pond Gas carries out contaminant filter;
Removing and installing conveniently for deodorizing device 9 and filter 10, is conveniently replaceable.
Finally it should be noted that:The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic, Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit, including rubbish storage tank (1), the upper end of rubbish storage tank (1) passes through air guide Pipe (7) is connected with air accumulator (8), it is characterised in that:
Servomotor (6) is installed, the output end of servomotor (6) runs through rubbish storage tank (1) at the top of rubbish storage tank (1) Top be provided with rotating shaft (14), the surface soldered of rotating shaft (14) has the helical blade (13) for stirring;
The inner chamber of air accumulator (8) is from top to bottom plugged with deodorizing device (9) and filter (10);
The upper end of the deodorizing device (9) is provided with the groove (91) for being used for storing activated carbon, and the bottom snake of groove (91) is provided with Gas port (92);
The filter (10) is from top to bottom at least provided with three layer filtration plate (101), and one end of filter (101) is welded with admittedly Connected between fixed board (103), filter (101) by supporting (102).
2. a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The one of fixed plate (103) End is welded with filter handle (104), and one end of deodorizing device (9) is provided with deodorizing device handle (93).
3. a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rubbish storage tank (1) Top is provided with garbage inlet (5), and the anterior face of rubbish storage tank (1) is provided with controlling switch (2), controlling switch (2) electricity Property is connected to servomotor (6).
4. a kind of garbage biogas reforming unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Rubbish storage tank (1) Bottom, which is provided with blow-off pipe (3), blow-off pipe (3), is provided with sewage draining valve (4), and the bottom of air accumulator (8) is provided with escape pipe (11), Outlet valve (12) is installed on escape pipe (11).
CN201710588486.9A 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 Garbage biogas reforming unit Pending CN107164220A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710588486.9A CN107164220A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 Garbage biogas reforming unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710588486.9A CN107164220A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 Garbage biogas reforming unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107164220A true CN107164220A (en) 2017-09-15

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CN201710588486.9A Pending CN107164220A (en) 2017-07-19 2017-07-19 Garbage biogas reforming unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107164220A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107913895A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-17 傅峰峰 A kind of energy wall

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2751808Y (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-01-18 余畅 Active carbon deodorizing plate
CN204097349U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-14 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 Domestic refuse recycling device
CN204661728U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 李丛林 A kind of small-sized household rubbish from cooking bionethanation system
CN205055544U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-02 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Natural pond liquid filter equipment
CN205495275U (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-08-24 宁波加多美机械科技有限公司 Gaseous deodorization clarifier of surplus waste fermentation in kitchen
CN205676259U (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-11-09 福建南安市九尊王洁具有限公司 A kind of rural domestic waste recycling equipment
CN106698723A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-24 成都冠禹科技有限公司 Water purification device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2751808Y (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-01-18 余畅 Active carbon deodorizing plate
CN204097349U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-14 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 Domestic refuse recycling device
CN204661728U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-09-23 李丛林 A kind of small-sized household rubbish from cooking bionethanation system
CN205055544U (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-03-02 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Natural pond liquid filter equipment
CN205495275U (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-08-24 宁波加多美机械科技有限公司 Gaseous deodorization clarifier of surplus waste fermentation in kitchen
CN205676259U (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-11-09 福建南安市九尊王洁具有限公司 A kind of rural domestic waste recycling equipment
CN106698723A (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-05-24 成都冠禹科技有限公司 Water purification device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107913895A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-17 傅峰峰 A kind of energy wall

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Application publication date: 20170915

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication