CN107163648A - A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator - Google Patents

A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107163648A
CN107163648A CN201710332233.5A CN201710332233A CN107163648A CN 107163648 A CN107163648 A CN 107163648A CN 201710332233 A CN201710332233 A CN 201710332233A CN 107163648 A CN107163648 A CN 107163648A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
coating
bird pest
insulator
nano
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710332233.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘泽辉
卢明
李黎
庞锴
杨威
赵书杰
张宇鹏
华奎
褚双伟
姜昀芃
赵鹏飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huazhong University of Science and Technology, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710332233.5A priority Critical patent/CN107163648A/en
Publication of CN107163648A publication Critical patent/CN107163648A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator, it is made up of the component of following parts by weight:5 10 parts of hydration zinc borate, 0.5 0.75 parts of semen brassicae, 58 parts of methylcellulose, 25 parts of sodium citrate, 23 parts of camphorated oil, 2.5 5 parts of plasticizer, 1 2.5 parts of silicone oil crosslinking agent, 5 10 parts of nano-level pigment, 15 20 parts of distilled water.The invention also discloses the preparation method of above-mentioned coating.The anti-bird pest coating of insulator of the present invention from smell and visually can avoid stop by effectively expulsion birds, while preparation method is simply easily achieved, and the need for long-time use can be met.

Description

A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator
Technical field
The invention belongs to power system external insulation technical field, applied more particularly, to a kind of anti-bird pest of novel insulator Material.
Background technology
With the enhancing of China's resident's environmental consciousness, the existence and procreation of birds have obtained good protection, increasing number And scope of activities gradually expands, increasingly serious potential threat, i.e. bird pest phenomenon are brought to transmission line safety operation.Transmission of electricity The bird pest of circuit is mainly manifested in two aspects, and one is to cause flashover to trip, including birds droppings causes insulator edge flashing, birds droppings Sagging wire drawing causes the air gap flashover, curassow body short circuit wire and steel tower or causes alternate short circuit etc.;Two be that unfirmly closing is exhausted Edge, birds peck insulator sheath by mistake, easily cause the breakage of jacket insulation layer, insulating properties are reduced, while can also weaken Repellence when rain drop erosion and rainwater deposition is met with, accelerates the ager process of insulator.Guo Wang companies transmission line of electricity relates to bird event Barrier investigation display:220kV and above transmission line of electricity relate to bird failure and are only second to damage to crops caused by thunder and external force destruction, are the third-largest failure cause. In January, 2004, Guo Wang companies 220kV and Above Transmission Lines were tripped 399 times totally caused by birds in by the end of October, 2006, and the line is busy, and road is jumped The 10.4% of lock sum.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator, it can be On the premise of not influenceing insulator dielectric performance, birds effectively from smell and are visually dispersed, prevents birds from stopping falling and pecking at, subtracts The generation of few Bird-caused Fault.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:
A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator, it is made up of the component of following parts by weight:5-10 parts of hydration zinc borate, semen brassicae 0.5-0.75 parts, 5-8 parts of methylcellulose, 2-5 parts of sodium citrate, 2-3 parts of camphorated oil, 2.5-5 parts of plasticizer, silicone oil crosslinking agent 1-2.5 parts, 5-10 parts of nano-level pigment, 15-20 parts of distilled water.
Further, the preparation method of the anti-bird pest coating of above-mentioned novel insulator, specifically includes following steps:
1)Each component is weighed by weight;
2)Hydration zinc borate and sodium citrate are mixed in proportion, then heating stirring obtains original mixture to complete thawing Material;
3)Semen brassicae, methylcellulose, camphorated oil, plasticizer, silicone oil crosslinking agent and nano-level pigment are added to step 2)Institute Obtain in initial mixing material, after addition distilled water, centrifugal mixer is uniformly produced.
In coating of the present invention, methylcellulose is used as water hickener is promoted.Nano-level pigment is used as filler, and color can To select to be to birds stimulus to the sense organ large red the most obvious.Each group in the anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator of the present invention Dividing can directly buy ordinary commercial products.
Compared with prior art, it is as follows that what the present invention had significantly improves effect:
The anti-bird pest coating of insulator of the present invention, by adding semen brassicae and camphorated oil, can produce the smell of uniqueness, stimulate The nervous system of birds plays the effect of dispersing;The hydration zinc borate of addition and sodium citrate can lift coating corrosion-resistant in itself Property, it is ensured that the long-term use of coating, plays a part of long-term bird repellent;Stimulating birds visual perception for addition is obvious bright red Color nano-level pigment, can effectively reduce the stop of birds, it is to avoid the generation of the accident such as flashover and unfirmly closing.In addition, the present invention is anti- Bird pest coating preparation mode is simply easily achieved, and the need for long-time use can be met.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to embodiments, but the present invention is not limited only to these embodiments, not On the premise of departing from present inventive concept, any improvement made is within the scope of the present invention.
In following embodiments, nano-level pigment selection large red.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:5 parts of hydration zinc borate, semen brassicae 0.5 Part, 5 parts of methylcellulose, 2 parts of sodium citrate, 2 parts of camphorated oil, 2.5 parts of plasticizer, 1 part of silicone oil crosslinking agent, nano-level pigment 5 Part, 15 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator of the present invention, including following preparation process:
(1)Each component is weighed by weight;
(2)Hydration zinc borate and sodium citrate are mixed in proportion, then heating stirring obtains original mixture to complete thawing Material;
(3)Semen brassicae, methylcellulose, camphorated oil, plasticizer, silicone oil crosslinking agent and nano-level pigment are added to step(2) In the initial mixing material of gained, after addition distilled water, it is put into centrifugal blender, is stirred under 200r/min speed 15min, that is, obtain required paint formulation.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:8 parts of hydration zinc borate, semen brassicae 0.6 Part, 6.5 parts of methylcellulose, 3.5 parts of sodium citrate, 2.5 parts of camphorated oil, 3.5 parts of plasticizer, 1.75 parts of silicone oil crosslinking agent is received 7.5 parts of meter level pigment, 17.5 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator of the present invention, including following preparation process:
(1)Each component is weighed by weight;
(2)Hydration zinc borate and sodium citrate are mixed in proportion, then heating stirring obtains original mixture to complete thawing Material;
(3)Semen brassicae, methylcellulose, camphorated oil, plasticizer, silicone oil crosslinking agent and nano-level pigment are added to step(2) In the initial mixing material of gained, after addition distilled water, it is put into centrifugal blender, is stirred under 250r/min speed 18min, that is, obtain required paint formulation.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator, is made up of the component of following parts by weight:10 parts of hydration zinc borate, semen brassicae 0.75 Part, 8 parts of methylcellulose, 5 parts of sodium citrate, 3 parts of camphorated oil, 5 parts of plasticizer, 2.5 parts of silicone oil crosslinking agent, nano-level pigment 10 Part, 20 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator of the present invention, including following preparation process:
(1)Each component is weighed by weight;
(2)Hydration zinc borate and sodium citrate are mixed in proportion, then heating stirring obtains original mixture to complete thawing Material;
(3)Semen brassicae, methylcellulose, camphorated oil, plasticizer, silicone oil crosslinking agent and nano-level pigment are added to step(2) In the initial mixing material of gained, after addition distilled water, it is put into centrifugal blender, is stirred under 300r/min speed 20min, that is, obtain required paint formulation.
Coating prepared by three kinds of embodiments is coated in the double umbellate form insulator surfaces of XWP3-420, determine its electromechanical properties and Physicochemical characteristic, as a result as shown in table 1.
The coated sample test result of table 1
The coating that above-described embodiment 1 to 3 is prepared carries out bird repellent experiment:Select a piece of birds activity frequency near transmission line of electricity Numerous region, places common insulator at adjacent 20 meters of square 4: 5 meters of height apart and is coated with painting of the present invention respectively The insulator of material.The observation for lasting 2h is shown:There is the movable mark of obvious birds around the insulator of uncoated new coating of the present invention As, or even not timing has birds stop;And be coated with around the insulator of new coating of the present invention and do not find birds in the range of 5 meters Activity trail.Record display during being placed 2 months under open-air atmosphere:Effect on driving birds exists all the time, shows that it can using effective time To maintain more than 2 months.
It should be noted last that:Above-described embodiment is merely to illustrate the technical scheme being not intended to limit the present invention, any right Equivalent substitution and do not depart from the modification of spirit and scope of the invention or locally replace that the present invention is carried out, it all should cover in this hair Within bright protective scope of the claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator, it is characterised in that be made up of the component of following parts by weight:Hydration zinc borate 5- 10 parts, 0.5-0.75 parts of semen brassicae, 5-8 parts of methylcellulose, 2-5 parts of sodium citrate, 2-3 parts of camphorated oil, plasticizer 2.5-5 Part, 1-2.5 parts of silicone oil crosslinking agent, 5-10 parts of nano-level pigment, 15-20 parts of distilled water.
2. the preparation method of the anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Each component is weighed by weight;
2)Hydration zinc borate and sodium citrate are mixed in proportion, then heating stirring obtains original mixture to complete thawing Material;
3)Semen brassicae, methylcellulose, camphorated oil, plasticizer, silicone oil crosslinking agent and nano-level pigment are added to step 2)Institute Obtain in initial mixing material, after addition distilled water, centrifugal mixer is uniformly produced.
CN201710332233.5A 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator Pending CN107163648A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710332233.5A CN107163648A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710332233.5A CN107163648A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 A kind of anti-bird pest coating of novel insulator

Publications (1)

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CN107163648A true CN107163648A (en) 2017-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114395304A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-04-26 深圳龙安电力科技有限公司 FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) compound bird-proof coating for power transmission and distribution equipment and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101613548A (en) * 2009-08-07 2009-12-30 河南省阳光防腐涂装有限公司 Multifunctional bird nesting resistance anticorrosion coating
CN104273178A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 储勇 Bird repellent and preparation method thereof
CN104861664A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 铜陵祥云消防科技有限责任公司 Bird pecking-proofing fireproof jam material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101613548A (en) * 2009-08-07 2009-12-30 河南省阳光防腐涂装有限公司 Multifunctional bird nesting resistance anticorrosion coating
CN104273178A (en) * 2013-07-12 2015-01-14 储勇 Bird repellent and preparation method thereof
CN104861664A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-26 铜陵祥云消防科技有限责任公司 Bird pecking-proofing fireproof jam material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114395304A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-04-26 深圳龙安电力科技有限公司 FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) compound bird-proof coating for power transmission and distribution equipment and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170915