CN107162748A - A kind of synergist YL 101 and its application - Google Patents
A kind of synergist YL 101 and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN107162748A CN107162748A CN201710443238.5A CN201710443238A CN107162748A CN 107162748 A CN107162748 A CN 107162748A CN 201710443238 A CN201710443238 A CN 201710443238A CN 107162748 A CN107162748 A CN 107162748A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- synergist
- derivative
- fertilizer
- small peptide
- iminobisuccinate
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of synergist YL 101 and its application, specially a kind of iminobisuccinate and small peptide block copolymer and its application.Block copolymer of the present invention possesses sustained release dispersiveness, embedded iminobisuccinate and/or its derivative using small peptide and/or its derivative as main chain, increase chelant, both are organically merged, and as fertilizer synergist, play the double effects of slow release fertilizer and chelant metallic element.Its dispersive property is better than polypeptide, and chelant performance is better than iminodisuccinic acid, is a kind of new macromolecule chelating dispersing agent, may be used as fertilizer synergist, play the effect significantly lost weight and increased production and improved productivity.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of synergist YL-101 and its application, specially one the present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer synergist technical field
Plant iminobisuccinate and small peptide block copolymer and its application.
Background technology
With the fast development of agricultural, it is that a large amount of of chemical fertilizer use, causes the common salinization of soil of soil and severe environments are dirty
Dye.Grain vegetables quality decline, mouthfeel is not good, more seriously, and substantial amounts of nitrate, excessive nitrogen phosphorus can be accumulated in soil
Deng can also pollute underground and surface water.Being irrigated using the water rich in nitrate can raise the nitrate content in crops,
And nitrate may be reduced into carcinogenic substance nitrite in human body, the outburst of various cancers and disease is directly resulted in.
The stable yields volume increase of agricultural, be unable to do without fertilizer synergist.Fertilizer synergist, including fertilizer slow-release formulation and nutrient huge legendary turtle
Mixture:Wherein fertilizer slow-release formulation, based on polypeptide, nutrient intercalating agent, using EDTA and iminodisuccinic acid as representative.
Peptide, it is believed that be so that peptide bond is connected and obtains between one or more amino acid, due to intermolecular peptide bond (acid amides
Key) and molecule on dissociate carboxyl isopolarity group, sustained-release synergistic can be played, simultaneously by molecular separating force come activated fertilizer
Fertilizer synergist can be commonly used as with activating soil.But it is poor with chelant power itself, if with Fertilizer combination power, add pair
The nutrient chelant bad dispersibility such as calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, copper, precipitation by metallic ion precipitation is had under alkalescence, production is had a strong impact on
Quality and use.Such as patent 201110326607.5 prepares calcium polyaspartate, and 201210097230.5 prepare poly- asparagus fern
Propylhomoserin zinc, finally all exists with acid solution.
A kind of sodium of iminodisuccinic acid four, emerging intercalating agent, is just widely used as fertilizer synergist.Although comparing
In EDTA, it possesses degradable green, and the special efficacy of chelant metallic element and amino acid can be supplemented to plant, but it is
Small-molecule substance, easily with soil erosion, easily failure;Easily it is absorbed by plants, lacks persistence;The fertilizer such as urea are lacked and are sustained
Property the shortcomings of, also greatly limit its fertilizer and agricultural in application and effect.
Agricultural is in the urgent need to a kind of new chelating dispersing agent at present, and as fertilizer synergist, it is the sustained release for possessing polypeptide
Dispersiveness, but also with the chelant of iminodisuccinic acid, and degradable green, do not endanger environment.In the prior art, also not
Seeing has related open and studies.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of iminobisuccinate and small peptide block copolymerization aiming at above-mentioned defect
Thing and its application.Block copolymer of the present invention possesses sustained release dispersiveness, embedded iminodisuccinic acid, tool using polypeptide as main chain
Standby chelant, both are organically merged, as fertilizer synergist, play the dual of slow release fertilizer and chelant metallic element
Effect.
A kind of iminobisuccinate and small peptide block copolymer and its application technology scheme of the present invention be, Yi Zhongzeng
Agent YL-101 is imitated, is a kind of iminobisuccinate and small peptide block copolymer, the block copolymer includes monomer A and monomer
B, described block copolymer be without returning copolymer or have rule copolymer, wherein, A be iminobisuccinate and/or its spread out
Biology, B is small peptide and/or its derivative.
A structure is:M is H+, Na+, K+, Ca2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, Cu2+,
Mn2+, Fe3+At least one of.
B is asparatate, aspartate, aspartic acid derivate, glutamic acid, glutamate, glutamic acid spread out
At least one of biology.
B is: In at least one
Kind;
Wherein, M is H+, Na+, K+, Ca2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Fe3+At least one of.
A kind of synergist YL-101, using small peptide and/or its derivative as main chain, embedded iminobisuccinate and/or
Its derivative.
The unit mol ratio of small peptide and/or its derivative and iminobisuccinate and/or its derivative is=2:1~
1:1.
Monomer A is to be connected to be constituted with peptide bond with monomer B.
Described synergist YL-101 be used as fertilizer synergist, play fat-reducing increase production and improve productivity and improved soil effect.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The block copolymer of the present invention possesses slow using small peptide and/or its derivative as main chain
Dispersiveness, embedded iminobisuccinate and/or its derivative are released, possesses chelant, both are organically merged, its
Dispersive property is better than polypeptide, and chelant performance is better than iminodisuccinic acid, is a kind of new macromolecule chelating dispersing agent, is used as
Fertilizer synergist, plays the double effects of slow release fertilizer and chelant metallic element.Its easily biological-degradable, is used for a long time, no simultaneously
It is enriched with soil, lake, it is free from environmental pollution, plant will not be made to develop immunity to drugs;It is degraded to the small-molecule substances such as amino acid,
Amino acid is supplemented to plant.
The present invention block copolymer can be added to by a certain percentage urea, composite fertilizer, foliar fertilizer, Water soluble fertilizer, organic fertilizer,
In bacterial manure, as fertilizer synergist, the exclusive use of plant nutrient accelerator can also be directly used as, plays what fat-reducing was increased production and improved productivity
Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Iminodisuccinic acid and small peptide (poly-aspartate) block copolymer nuclear-magnetism table described in embodiment illustrated in fig. 11
Levy collection of illustrative plates.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, technical scheme is described in detail with instantiation below, but originally
Invention is not limited thereto.
IDS, PASP, PGA used produce for Shandong Yuan Lian Chemical Co., Ltd.s in the present embodiment, and urea is commercially available little particle
Urea.
Embodiment 1
A kind of synergist YL-101, specially iminodisuccinic acid and small peptide (poly-aspartate) block copolymer, its
Molecular formula is as follows:[IDS]16-[PASP]20
Through shown in elementary analysis result following table:
Elementary analysis | C | H | N |
Calculated value | 41.6% | 4.1% | 8.4% |
Measured value | 41.2% | 4.2% | 8.5% |
Through1H-NMR(D2O) nuclear-magnetism is carried out to characterize as shown in Figure of description Fig. 1.
Press《The measure of GT/T21884-2008 textile auxiliaries chelant ties ability》Determine YL-101 and IDS chelants
Power, test result is as follows:
As seen from the above table, YL-101 to calcium, iron, copper chelant power, noticeably greater than IDS.
Press《The measure precipitation of calcium carbonate method of GB/T16632-2008 water treatment scale performances》Determine YL-101's and PASP
Scale inhibition and dispersion performance, test result is as follows:
Dirt dispersion agent | Drug concentration | Scale inhibition performance |
YL-101 | 10ppm | 82% |
PASP | 10ppm | 58% |
YL-101 | 5ppm | 65% |
PASP | 5ppm | 32% |
As seen from the above table, YL-101 is when consumption is 5ppm, and its scale inhibition and dispersion performance is just better than PASP 100ppm's
Consumption.
Embodiment 2:
The fertilising control experiment of synergistic urea wheatland
Synergist used is respectively YL-101, PASP, IDS, wherein, YL-101 is the sample of embodiment 1:
Each 2.2 mu of experimental field, sowing each measure such as apply fertilizer to the subsoil is consistent, carries out fertilising control experiment in wheat period of seedling establishment, respectively
Synergist by 3 ‰/be added in urea, carry out physics mixing with urea, fertilising is detailed as shown in the table:
As a result show, using the urea of the YL-101 containing synergist, compare using other urea, leaf color is dark green, growing way is fast, seed
Grain is full, every mu of volume increase 20.77%, and the effect of increasing production better than IDS and PASP.Specific data analysis statistical is as shown in the table:
Experimental plot | Plant height cm | Mu spike number | Fringe number | Mass of 1000 kernel g | Per mu yield kg | Rate of growth |
One | 75.2 | 304527 | 36.6 | 36.8 | 378.6 | ----- |
Two | 76.6 | 320342 | 36.3 | 37.3 | 435.6 | 15.06% |
Three | 75.9 | 310893 | 36.5 | 37.0 | 410.2 | 8.35% |
Four | 77.1 | 326436 | 36.9 | 37.7 | 457.2 | 20.77% |
Embodiment 3:
To synergist YL-101, specially iminodisuccinic acid and small peptide (polyglutamic acid) block copolymer [IDS]10-
[PGA]10Characterized.
It is as shown in the table through elementary analysis result:
Elementary analysis | C | H | N |
Calculated value | 43.3% | 4.5% | 7.8% |
Measured value | 43.1% | 4.6% | 7.9% |
Embodiment 4:
YL-101 used is the sample of embodiment 3.
Each 3 mu of experimental field, wherein base fertilizer, sowing and management etc. perform same operation.Each synergist is added to urea by 3 ‰
In, physics mixing is carried out with urea, fertilising is detailed as shown in the table:
Experimental plot | Urea/mu | Synergist/mu | Per mu yield kg | Rate of growth |
One | 25kg | ---------- | 625 | --------- |
Two | 25kg | 75g IDS | 701 | 12.2% |
Three | 25kg | 75g PGA | 656 | 5.0% |
Four | 25kg | 75g YL-101 | 724 | 15.8% |
As a result show, using the urea of the YL-101 containing synergist, compare using other (synergist) urea, leaf color is dark green,
Robust plant, it is resistant to lodging, ear within 3-5 days in advance, full seed, every mu of volume increase 15.8%, and effect of increasing production is better than IDS and PGA.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of synergist YL-101, it is characterised in that be a kind of iminobisuccinate and small peptide block copolymer, this is embedding
Section copolymer includes monomer A and monomer B, and described block copolymer is that nothing returns copolymer or has rule copolymer, wherein, A is Asia
Amino disuccinate and/or its derivative, B are small peptide and/or its derivative.
2. synergist YL-101 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that A structure is:
M is H+, Na+, K+, Ca2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Fe3+In at least one
Kind.
3. synergist YL-101 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that B be asparatate, aspartate,
At least one of aspartic acid derivate, glutamic acid, glutamate, glutamate derivatives.
4. synergist YL-101 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that B is:
At least one of;
Wherein, M is H+, Na+, K+, Ca2+, Zn2+, Mg2+, Cu2+, Mn2+, Fe3+At least one of.
5. synergist YL-101 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that embedding using small peptide and/or its derivative as main chain
Enter iminobisuccinate and/or its derivative.
6. synergist YL-101 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that small peptide and/or its derivative and imino-diacetic
The unit mol ratio of succinate and/or its derivative is=2:1~1:1.
7. synergist YL-101 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that monomer A is to be connected to be constituted with peptide bond with monomer B
's.
8. applications of the synergist YL-101 as claimed in claim 1 in terms of fertilizer synergist is prepared, described synergist YL-
101 be used as fertilizer synergist, play fat-reducing increase production and improve productivity and improved soil effect.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110357710A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-22 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of Resistance of Wheat To Adversity physiology slow release fertilizer synergist and the preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (7)
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JPH05320109A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-03 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | Production of iminodisuccinic acid metallic salt |
JPH0812631A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-16 | Nitto Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of iminodisuccinic acid and its alkali metal salt and a biodegradable chelating agent containing the same |
CN102786367A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-11-21 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Synergistic slow-release urea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102933297A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2013-02-13 | 凯米罗总公司 | Catalyst recovery process |
CN102933544A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2013-02-13 | 凯米罗总公司 | Process for the preparation of a mixture of chelating agents |
CN104591901A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-06 | 石家庄德天科技有限公司 | Application of imino disuccinate as fertilizer synergist |
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JPH05320109A (en) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-03 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | Production of iminodisuccinic acid metallic salt |
JPH0812631A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-16 | Nitto Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of iminodisuccinic acid and its alkali metal salt and a biodegradable chelating agent containing the same |
CN102786367A (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2012-11-21 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Synergistic slow-release urea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN102933297A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2013-02-13 | 凯米罗总公司 | Catalyst recovery process |
CN102933544A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2013-02-13 | 凯米罗总公司 | Process for the preparation of a mixture of chelating agents |
CN104591901A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-06 | 石家庄德天科技有限公司 | Application of imino disuccinate as fertilizer synergist |
CN106699450A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 | Tuble vegetable function fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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吴长或 等: "绿色螯合剂亚氨基二琥珀酸的合成及螯合性能", 《化学工业与工程》 * |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110357710A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-22 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of Resistance of Wheat To Adversity physiology slow release fertilizer synergist and the preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |