CN107161812A - A kind of intelligent ground wire work car - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent ground wire work car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107161812A
CN107161812A CN201710520681.8A CN201710520681A CN107161812A CN 107161812 A CN107161812 A CN 107161812A CN 201710520681 A CN201710520681 A CN 201710520681A CN 107161812 A CN107161812 A CN 107161812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ground wire
sets
compartment
car body
correspondence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710520681.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王娜
徐清轩
王匡
邓蕊
杨志新
姚豫川
李颖
邓华丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XICHUAN COUNTY POWER BUREAU
Original Assignee
XICHUAN COUNTY POWER BUREAU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XICHUAN COUNTY POWER BUREAU filed Critical XICHUAN COUNTY POWER BUREAU
Priority to CN201710520681.8A priority Critical patent/CN107161812A/en
Publication of CN107161812A publication Critical patent/CN107161812A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B65H75/42Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable attached to, or forming part of, mobile tools, machines or vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B5/00Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4402Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4481Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
    • B65H75/4486Electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B2204/00Ventilation; Heating; Cooling; Insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of intelligent ground wire work car, including car body, the front end of the car body is connected with headstock, the Vehicular body front sets compartment, the rear vehicle sets the first elevating mechanism, ground wire collecting mechanism is set in the compartment on the car body, the correspondence ground wire collecting mechanism sets guiding mechanism in the compartment, the car body top correspondence guiding mechanism sets opening, the first elevating mechanism top sets operating desk, ground clamp is set to hold mechanism on the operating desk, the correspondence opening sets sealing mechanism above the compartment, minitype air conditioner is set in the compartment, the generating mechanism being connected with the minitype air conditioner is set above the compartment.The present invention can carry out retractable cable to substantial amounts of ground wire, and can carry out installation ground wire to altitude plant, while can a large amount of ground wires be carried out with good preservation, during extensive repairing, greatly accelerate the speed of ground wire retractable cable.

Description

A kind of intelligent ground wire work car
Technical field
The present invention relates to grounding wire of power system technical field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent ground wire work car.
Background technology
During the work on the spot of power system, the transmission line of electricity of various voltage class and transformer station usually need to carry out It is grounded work.In the prior art, ground wire is usually wound in one by staff, is positioned in storehouse.In use, further taking out Open., easily there is random line, distortion, dilatory damage, keeping inconvenience in keeping in the mode of this ground wire storage.And put , it is necessary to find out ground connection chuck from ground wire during line, then gradually unwrapping wire.Once there is winding, operating efficiency will be influenceed.
The installation connected wires simultaneously is also extremely complex process, and " ground connection " is the important technology for ensureing power generation safety Measure, operating personnel identify equipment but after no-voltage in power failure equipments, will be possible to ground wire in incoming call side mounting, effectively Ground ensure that the life security of maintainer.However, operating personnel lift action bars by manpower always and pacify ground wire for many years In equipment.Ground wire is generally not less than 25mm using section2Multiply annealed copper wire be made, heavy ground wire will can insulate Action bars is bent.In production scene, the work of assembly and disassembly ground wire turns into the work for extremely expending muscle power, many men all hope and Step back.At present, in the work for carrying out high-order assembly and disassembly ground wire, there are the following problems:
1st, the body of rod topples over caused safety problem
When the arm strength of people can not bear the weight of long insulating bar and heavy ground wire, insulating bar can swing to equipment, if fallen To the powered side of power failure equipments, serious ground fault can be caused, serious to threaten operating personnel's life security, such accident is conventional Work in occurred.
2nd, the problem of assembling and disassembling difficult clamp for ground wire is articulated in the top of action bars, and the action bars bent by ground wire is to suspension Very big difficulty is brought with work is removed.Operator needs proficiency pulling ground wire another hand rest act action bars to be hung or torn open Remove.When running into head and smaller conductor angle, there is larger difficulty in operation, and operations staff needs on high thing to change by station Work angle, and so bring certain safety problem.
A kind of Multifunctional grounding wire of Publication No. CN104495532A disclosure of the invention and instrument place special-purpose vehicle, including Car body, the car body both sides set driving wheel, and the car body rear sets Winder, and the Winder includes criss-cross Upper bobbin winder bracket and lower bobbin winder bracket, are connected between the upper bobbin winder bracket and lower bobbin winder bracket by four wire winding poles, in the middle of the car body The lower section of position sets article putting groove, and the both sides of the car body front end, which are set in warning rail standing groove, the warning rail standing groove, to be set Isolation strip is installed, the car body front end sets drawing hook.The present invention is solved to be grounded during take-up in the prior art Line makes the problem of take-up operation inconvenience, ground wire are easily damaged, and possess ground connection wire management work(because of relaxation easily winding, knotting Can, it is ensured that the inherently safe of workmen, other instruments that construction needs are put rationally neatly, accelerate ground wire construction Speed, reduces the work load of workmen.But the invention is for compiling of connecting wires that drawback is larger, collection connects Ground wire negligible amounts, operating efficiency is not high under repairing operation on a large scale, and it is installed for the high-altitude of ground wire and is not directed to.
A kind of grounding wire winding device of Publication No. CN 105173884A disclosure of the invention, including supporting trolley, support Support is filled on dolly, the top dress of support, which is turned left and right, to be set on disk, left-hand rotation Moving plate by the fixation of the end connector fixation of ground wire The fixture that ground wire mobile jib afterbody is fixed is set on part, right-hand rotation Moving plate, horizontal lead screw, feed screw nut are set in support bottom Form is integrated with nozzle, screw mandrel is arranged on the front lower place for turning left and right disk;Left-hand rotation Moving plate is passed by driving belt and screw mandrel Driving wheel is connected.Turning left and right disk has multiple fixtures, coordinates with many grounding wire poles.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and script is needed The work for wanting two people to carry out is reduced to a people, has liberated labour, and the working strength of ground wire winding is greatly lowered, and subtracts The power off time of power network is lacked.The problem of it still has above-mentioned.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent ground wire work car, can carry out folding and unfolding to substantial amounts of ground wire Line, and installation ground wire can be carried out to altitude plant, while can a large amount of ground wires be carried out with good preservation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent ground wire work car, including car body, the car body Front end be connected with headstock, the Vehicular body front sets compartment, and the rear vehicle is set in the first elevating mechanism, the compartment Ground wire collecting mechanism is set on the car body, and the correspondence ground wire collecting mechanism sets guiding mechanism, institute in the compartment State the car body top correspondence guiding mechanism and opening is set, the first elevating mechanism top sets operating desk, the operating desk Upper setting ground clamp is held in the opening setting sealing mechanism of correspondence above mechanism, the compartment, the compartment and sets small size air Adjust, the generating mechanism being connected with the minitype air conditioner is set above the compartment.
Further, the ground wire collecting mechanism is included on the rotating basis set on the car body, the rotating basis Set and be uniformly arranged several diaphragm plates on swingle, the swingle, it is vertically arranged between the adjacent diaphragm plate two-by-two Strut, is ground wire collecting region between the adjacent diaphragm plate two-by-two, and the bottom of the swingle passes through transmission mechanism and setting Drive mechanism connection on the car body.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes driven gear and the drive mechanism that the swingle bottom is set The driving gear that the upper correspondence driven gear is set, the drive mechanism uses servomotor.
Further, the rotating basis includes setting bottom in the mounting groove set on the car body, the mounting groove Set the correspondence bottom bearing on support, the support that fixing axle is set on the outside of bearing, the mounting groove on the car body Hold, the swingle is inserted in the fixing bearing and bottom bearing.
Further, the guiding mechanism includes setting on the car body in the middle of several described described ground wire collecting mechanisms Correspondence ground wire collecting region sets cross bar on the column put, the column, and the cross bar front end sets the first steering mechanism, described vertical The top of post sets the second elevating mechanism, and the top of second elevating mechanism sets the second steering mechanism.
Further, second elevating mechanism uses electric expansion bar.
Further, first steering mechanism includes horizontally disposed first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework in the cross bar front end, described The front-end and back-end of first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework set the two ends of correspondence first roll shaft on the first roll shaft, first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework First block is set, and second steering mechanism includes the second vertically arranged shape of the mouth as one speaks framework of the second elevating mechanism upper end, The top and bottom of second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework are correspondingly arranged on the second roll shaft, second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework in second roll shaft Two ends set the second block.
Further, opening sealing mechanism is set by mounting rod above the compartment, the opening sealing mechanism includes The horizontal extension bar that the correspondence opening is set on mounting rod, the down-set vertical expansion link in horizontal extension bar front end, institute The lower end for stating vertical expansion link sets the sealing plate agreed with the opening shape, and the edge of the sealing plate sets fluid sealant Bar.
Further, first elevating mechanism uses hydraulic lifting arm, and the workbench includes being arranged on the first lifting The bottom plate on mechanism top, the edge of the bottom plate is set sets the ground wire clamping device on guardrail, the guardrail.
Further, the ground wire clamping device includes the take-up mechanism and clamp system set on the guardrail, described Take-up mechanism includes winding on the retractable cable spool set on the guardrail, the retractable cable spool and sets connecting line, the receipts One end of unwrapping wire spool sets drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is driven using motor or manually hand-drive, clamp system bag Include the V-type clamper set on the guardrail.
Further, the generating mechanism includes the solar panel set above the compartment by installing arm, institute State between solar panel and the compartment is air-cooled gap.
The invention provides a kind of intelligent ground wire work car, car body is connected with headstock, realizes the movement of load wagon, car Compartment is set on body, and compartment is used for earth wire and carries out storage placement, and rear vehicle sets the first elevating mechanism, the first lift Set ground clamp to hold on structure top setting operating desk, operating desk and ground wire collecting mechanism is set in mechanism, compartment on car body, correspondence Ground wire collecting mechanism sets guiding mechanism in compartment, and car body top correspondence guiding mechanism sets opening, ground wire collecting mechanism pair Ground wire is collected, while also having the function of unwrapping wire, ground wire is passed through steering branch twice by guiding mechanism in unwrapping wire Support allows ground wire to reach the top in compartment, is fixed by the ground wire clamping device on workbench, facilitates staff Earth wire is installed on the table.Corresponding opening, which is set, above compartment sets minitype air conditioner, car in sealing mechanism, compartment The generating mechanism being connected with minitype air conditioner is set above railway carriage or compartment, is open when rainy and is easily accessible rainwater, and earth wire causes corruption Erosion, therefore set sealing mechanism, when in use opens sealing mechanism, and it is close sealing mechanism alignment to be open when inapplicable Envelope, is protected to the equipment in compartment.Simultaneously in order to prevent that the long-time of ground wire from depositing and damages, set small in compartment Internal humidity is adjusted type air-conditioning, so when vehicle is stopped for a long time, is generated electricity and is used for air-conditioning by generating mechanism, from And the environment in compartment is adjusted, it is ensured that the long-time storage of ground wire.
Ground wire collecting mechanism includes setting on the rotating basis set on car body, rotating basis on swingle, swingle Even several diaphragm plates of setting, vertically arranged strut between adjacent diaphragm plate two-by-two, the bottom of swingle passes through transmission mechanism It is connected with the drive mechanism being arranged on car body.The region between adjacent diaphragm plate is ground wire collecting region, each two-by-two Ground wire, which will be wound, is placed on corresponding ground wire collecting region, drives transmission mechanism to drive swingle to turn by drive mechanism Move the collection to realize ground wire or unwrapping wire.Transmission mechanism includes right on the driven gear and drive mechanism of swingle bottom setting The driving gear for answering driven gear to set, drive mechanism uses servomotor, and Serve Motor Control more facilitates, and it drives actively Gear is rotated, so as to transfer driven gear rotation, final to drive swingle to be rotated, the winding for the ground wire that achieves a butt joint is received Collection or rotation unwrapping wire, the strut of setting increase the coiling diameter of ground wire.Rotating basis is used for supporting the overall structure on swingle, Swingle is rotated, and with preferable stationarity.Therefore rotating basis includes the mounting groove set on car body, installs Set in groove and set correspondence bottom bearing on support, support that fixing bearing, rotation are set on the outside of bottom bearing, mounting groove on car body Bull stick is inserted in fixing bearing and bottom bearing.Swingle is supported by support and fixing bearing, with bottom bearing It is engaged, the rotation of swingle can be realized, the supportive to swingle is also preferable.
Guiding mechanism is responsible in ground wire unwrapping wire, and ground wire is turned to and allows ground wire out of compartment along predetermined Track expansion so that one end of ground wire can be by the ground wire clamping machine on the workbench on the elevating mechanism of body rear end first Structure is fixed to pull out ground wire from ground wire collecting mechanism.Guiding mechanism is included in several described ground wire collecting mechanisms Between the column that is set on car body, correspondence ground wire collecting region sets cross bar on column, and cross bar front end sets the first steering mechanism, stands The top of post sets the second elevating mechanism, and the top of the second elevating mechanism sets the second steering mechanism.The multiple ground wires of cross bar correspondence Collecting region sets multiple, and corresponding first steering mechanism is multiple, because the height of the first collecting region and direction are different, It is in order to which more preferable earth wire is turned to set multiple.The direction of ground wire is changed to upwards by the first steering mechanism, and second Steering mechanism by the direction of ground wire from the direction of workbench is changed to upwards, so as to realize the change in direction twice so that ground connection Line can be pulled to workbench and be fixed.Second elevating mechanism uses electric expansion bar, simple in construction easy to operate.
First steering mechanism includes horizontally disposed first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework in cross bar front end, and the front end of the first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework is with after End sets the two ends of the first roll shaft of correspondence on the first roll shaft, the first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework to set the first block, and the second steering mechanism includes The second vertically arranged shape of the mouth as one speaks framework of second elevating mechanism upper end, the top and bottom of the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework are correspondingly arranged the second roller The second block is set at the two ends of the second roll shaft on axle, the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework.First shape of the mouth as one speaks framework and the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework all lead to Cross U-shaped frame to install, do not interfere with the installation of roll shaft, ground wire passes through the first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework, turned to by the first roll shaft, the The rotation of one roll shaft will not increase frictional force during ground wire movement, and ground wire is then passed through the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework and turned by the second roll shaft To.First block and the second block then prevent ground wire from being slipped from roll shaft, and influence ground wire is pulled out from ground wire collecting mechanism.
Because the reason for opening, rainwater, therefore the setting opening sealing mechanism on column are easily accessible at the top of compartment, The sealing mechanism that is open includes the horizontal extension bar that corresponding opening is set on mounting rod, and horizontal extension bar front end is down-set vertically to stretch Contracting bar, the lower end of vertical expansion link sets the sealing plate agreed with opening shape, and the edge of sealing plate sets sealing joint strip.Level Expansion link is engaged with vertical expansion link, the movement to sealing plate is realized, so as to take out and move sealing plate from opening To other places, the folding and unfolding of ground wire is not influenceed, blocks sealing plate with vertical expansion link by horizontal extension bar after the completion of work In opening, sealing joint strip can be sealed to the gap between sealing plate and opening, it is to avoid rainwater penetrates into, and effect is more preferable.
First elevating mechanism uses hydraulic lifting arm, and power is more sufficient, and more preferably, workbench includes bottom plate and shield to stability Ground clamp is set to hold mechanism on column, guardrail, the guiding mechanism of one end first of ground wire and the second guiding mechanism are turned in unwrapping wire After be snapped into ground wire clamping device, such drive mechanism drives swingle to carry out unwrapping wire to ground wire, while the first elevating mechanism is carried Rising workbench, just can put down ground wire from swingle, and be promoted to high-altitude facilitates staff to connect ground wire.Ground clamp Holding mechanism includes take-up mechanism and clamp system, and take-up mechanism is that earth wire is temporarily extended, and can preferably be twined It is wound on ground wire collecting mechanism, it includes winding on the setting reeler set on guardrail, setting reeler and sets connecting line, unwrapping wire rolling One end of cylinder sets winding mechanism, when needing ground wire from unwrapping wire on ground wire collecting mechanism, by connecting line by first and the One end connection of two guiding mechanisms and ground wire, drives setting reeler to rotate, so that by ground wire out of compartment by winding mechanism Pull out, and be pulled to clamp system position, then be fixed by clamp system earth wire, the first elevating mechanism drives workbench During rising, clamp system is clamped in the correct position of ground wire, and the end of ground wire just can be pacified with altitude plant installation operation Install after finishing, remaining ground wire is pulled out out of compartment, then the other end of ground wire installs drop bar and is embedded to underground, completes Install.Winding mechanism can be driven or manually hand-drive using motor, and both type of drive are all existing technologies, according to Suitable situation is selected.Clamp system uses V-type clamper, simple to operate, clamps great efforts, it is to avoid installing ground wire Shi Fasheng twitch situation and influence installation quality.
Generating mechanism includes the solar panel that is set by installing arm above compartment, solar panel and compartment it Between be air-cooled gap, cell panel, which is not fitted, is arranged on compartment upper surface, and reserves air-cooled gap by installing arm, can accelerate The radiating of cell panel, it is ensured that the efficiency of generating, cell panel is sequentially connected with controller for solar, charging-discharging controller, battery, So as to be powered by power storage, and by charging-discharging controller to minitype air conditioner.
The present invention can carry out retractable cable to substantial amounts of ground wire, and can carry out installation ground wire to altitude plant, together When can carry out good preservation to a large amount of ground wires, during extensive repairing, greatly accelerate ground wire retractable cable Speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the intelligent ground wire work car of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of guiding mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of workbench of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of generating mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme to the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described embodiments of the invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the invention provides a kind of intelligent ground wire work car, including car body 12, the front end of the car body 12 is connected with headstock 13, and the car body 12 is anterior to set compartment 7, and the rear portion of car body 12 sets the Ground wire collecting mechanism is set in one elevating mechanism 4, the compartment 7 on the car body 12, and the correspondence ground wire collecting mechanism exists Guiding mechanism 8 is set in the compartment 7, and the top of compartment 7 correspondence guiding mechanism 8 sets opening 33, described first liter The top of descending mechanism 4, which is set, sets ground clamp to hold mechanism 3, the top of compartment 7 correspondence opening on operating desk, the operating desk 33 set setting minitype air conditioner 11 in sealing mechanism, the compartment 7, and the top of compartment 7 is set to be connected with the minitype air conditioner 11 The generating mechanism 5 connect.
Car body is connected with headstock, realizes and compartment is set on the movement of load wagon, car body, and compartment is deposited for earth wire Store and put, rear vehicle sets the first elevating mechanism, the first elevating mechanism top sets and sets ground clamp on operating desk, operating desk Hold and ground wire collecting mechanism is set in mechanism, compartment on car body, correspondence ground wire collecting mechanism sets guiding mechanism, car in compartment Compartment top portion correspondence guiding mechanism sets opening, and ground wire collecting mechanism earth wire is collected, while also there is the function of unwrapping wire, Ground wire is supported the top for alloing ground wire to reach compartment by guiding mechanism in unwrapping wire by steering twice, by work The ground wire clamping device made on platform is fixed, and facilitating staff, earth wire is installed on the table.It is right above compartment Should be open setting sealing mechanism, and the generating mechanism for setting and being connected with minitype air conditioner above minitype air conditioner, compartment is set in compartment, is opened Mouthful rainwater is easily accessible when rainy, and earth wire causes corrosion, therefore setting sealing mechanism, when in use by sealing mechanism Open, and seal sealing mechanism alignment opening when inapplicable, the equipment in compartment is protected.While in order to prevent from connecing The long-time of ground wire is deposited and damaged, and sets minitype air conditioner that internal humidity is adjusted in compartment, so long in vehicle When phase stops, generated electricity and used for air-conditioning by generating mechanism, so that the environment in compartment be adjusted, it is ensured that the length of ground wire Time deposits.
The ground wire collecting mechanism includes setting rotation on the rotating basis set on the car body 12, the rotating basis Several diaphragm plates 22 are uniformly arranged on bar 21, the swingle 21, it is vertically arranged between the adjacent diaphragm plate 22 two-by-two Strut 23, the bottom of the swingle 21 is connected by transmission mechanism with the drive mechanism 19 being arranged on the car body 12.
The transmission mechanism is included on the driven gear 18 and the drive mechanism 19 of the bottom of swingle 21 setting The driving gear 20 that the correspondence driven gear 18 is set, the drive mechanism 19 uses servomotor.
The rotating basis includes setting bottom bearing in the mounting groove 70 set on the car body 12, the mounting groove 70 16, the outside of mounting groove 70 sets the correspondence bottom bearing 16 on support 15, the support 15 to set on the car body 12 Fixing bearing 17 is put, the swingle 21 is inserted in the fixing bearing 17 and bottom bearing 16.
Ground wire collecting mechanism includes setting on the rotating basis set on car body, rotating basis on swingle, swingle Even several diaphragm plates of setting, vertically arranged strut between adjacent diaphragm plate two-by-two, the bottom of swingle passes through transmission mechanism It is connected with the drive mechanism being arranged on car body.Region between diaphragm plate is ground wire collecting region, and each ground wire will Winding is placed on corresponding ground wire collecting region, drives transmission mechanism by drive mechanism so as to drive swingle to rotate to realize ground The collection of line or unwrapping wire.Transmission mechanism includes correspondence driven gear on the driven gear and drive mechanism of swingle bottom setting The driving gear of setting, drive mechanism uses servomotor, and Serve Motor Control more facilitates, and it drives driving gear to be turned Dynamic, so as to transfer driven gear rotation, final to drive swingle to be rotated, the winding for the ground wire that achieves a butt joint is collected or rotation is put Line, the strut of setting increases the coiling diameter of ground wire.Rotating basis is used for supporting the overall structure on swingle so that swingle It can rotate, and with preferable stationarity.Therefore rotating basis includes setting bottom in the mounting groove set on car body, mounting groove Set correspondence bottom bearing on support, support that fixing bearing is set on the outside of portion's bearing, mounting groove on car body, swingle insertion is solid Dead axle hold with bottom bearing.Swingle is supported by support and fixing bearing, is engaged with bottom bearing, can The rotation of swingle is realized, the supportive to swingle is also preferable.
Embodiment two, as shown in Fig. 2 the difference of itself and embodiment one is:
The guiding mechanism 8 includes the column set in the middle of several described described ground wire collecting mechanisms on the car body 12 76, correspondence ground wire collecting region sets cross bar 75 on the column 76, and the front end of cross bar 75 sets the first steering mechanism, described vertical The top of post 76 sets the second elevating mechanism 29, and the top of second elevating mechanism 29 sets the second steering mechanism.Described Two elevating mechanisms 29 use electric expansion bar.
Guiding mechanism is responsible in ground wire unwrapping wire, and ground wire is turned to and allows ground wire out of compartment along predetermined Track expansion so that one end of ground wire can be by the ground wire clamping machine on the workbench on the elevating mechanism of body rear end first Structure is fixed to pull out ground wire from ground wire collecting mechanism.Guiding mechanism is included in several described ground wire collecting mechanisms Between the column that is set on car body, correspondence ground wire collecting region sets cross bar on column, and cross bar front end sets the first steering mechanism, stands The top of post sets the second elevating mechanism, and the top of the second elevating mechanism sets the second steering mechanism.The multiple ground wires of cross bar correspondence Collecting region sets multiple, and corresponding first steering mechanism is multiple, because the height of the first collecting region and direction are different, It is in order to which more preferable earth wire is turned to set multiple.The direction of ground wire is changed to upwards by the first steering mechanism, and second Steering mechanism by the direction of ground wire from the direction of workbench is changed to upwards, so as to realize the change in direction twice so that ground connection Line can be pulled to workbench and be fixed.Second elevating mechanism uses electric expansion bar, simple in construction easy to operate.
First steering mechanism includes horizontally disposed first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework 36 in the front end of cross bar 75, the first The front-end and back-end of type framework 36 set two of correspondence first roll shaft 35 on the first roll shaft 35, first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework 36 End sets the first block 34, and second steering mechanism includes the second vertically arranged shape of the mouth as one speaks of the upper end of the second elevating mechanism 29 Framework 27, the top and bottom of second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework 27 are correspondingly arranged on the second roll shaft 26, second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework 27 At the two ends of second roll shaft 26, the second block 28 is set.
First steering mechanism includes horizontally disposed first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework in cross bar front end, and the front end of the first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework is with after End sets the two ends of the first roll shaft of correspondence on the first roll shaft, the first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework to set the first block, and the second steering mechanism includes The second vertically arranged shape of the mouth as one speaks framework of second elevating mechanism upper end, the top and bottom of the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework are correspondingly arranged the second roller The second block is set at the two ends of the second roll shaft on axle, the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework.First shape of the mouth as one speaks framework and the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework all lead to Cross U-shaped frame to install, do not interfere with the installation of roll shaft, ground wire passes through the first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework, turned to by the first roll shaft, the The rotation of one roll shaft will not increase frictional force during ground wire movement, and ground wire is then passed through the second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework and turned by the second roll shaft To.First block and the second block then prevent ground wire from being slipped from roll shaft, and influence ground wire is pulled out from ground wire collecting mechanism.
The top of compartment 7 sets opening sealing mechanism by mounting rod 24, and the opening sealing mechanism includes mounting rod The horizontal extension bar 25 that the correspondence opening 33 is set on 24, the down-set vertical expansion link in the front end of horizontal extension bar 25 30, the lower end of the vertical expansion link 30 sets the sealing plate 31 agreed with 33 shapes of the opening, the side of the sealing plate 31 Edge sets sealing joint strip 32.
Because the reason for opening, rainwater, therefore the setting opening sealing mechanism on column are easily accessible at the top of compartment, The sealing mechanism that is open includes the horizontal extension bar that corresponding opening is set on mounting rod, and horizontal extension bar front end is down-set vertically to stretch Contracting bar, the lower end of vertical expansion link sets the sealing plate agreed with opening shape, and the edge of sealing plate sets sealing joint strip.Level Expansion link is engaged with vertical expansion link, the movement to sealing plate is realized, so as to take out and move sealing plate from opening To other places, the folding and unfolding of ground wire is not influenceed, blocks sealing plate with vertical expansion link by horizontal extension bar after the completion of work In opening, sealing joint strip can be sealed to the gap between sealing plate and opening, it is to avoid rainwater penetrates into, and effect is more preferable.
Embodiment three, as shown in figure 3, the difference of itself and embodiment one is:
First elevating mechanism 4 uses hydraulic lifting arm, and the workbench includes being arranged on the bottom on the top of the first elevating mechanism 4 Plate 2, the edge of the bottom plate 2 is set sets the ground wire clamping device 3 on guardrail 1, the guardrail 1.
The ground wire clamping device 3 includes the take-up mechanism and clamp system 73 set on the guardrail 1, the admission machine Structure includes winding on the setting reeler 71 set on the guardrail 1, the setting reeler 71 and sets connecting line 72, the unwrapping wire rolling One end of cylinder 71 sets winding mechanism, and the winding mechanism is driven using motor or manually hand-drive, the clamp system 73 Including the V-type clamper set on the guardrail 1.
First elevating mechanism uses hydraulic lifting arm, and power is more sufficient, and more preferably, workbench includes bottom plate and shield to stability Ground clamp is set to hold mechanism on column, guardrail, the guiding mechanism of one end first of ground wire and the second guiding mechanism are turned in unwrapping wire After be snapped into ground wire clamping device, such drive mechanism drives swingle to carry out unwrapping wire to ground wire, while the first elevating mechanism is carried Rising workbench, just can put down ground wire from swingle, and be promoted to high-altitude facilitates staff to connect ground wire.Ground clamp Holding mechanism includes take-up mechanism and clamp system, and take-up mechanism is that earth wire is temporarily extended, and can preferably be twined It is wound on ground wire collecting mechanism, it includes winding on the setting reeler set on guardrail, setting reeler and sets connecting line, unwrapping wire rolling One end of cylinder sets winding mechanism, when needing ground wire from unwrapping wire on ground wire collecting mechanism, by connecting line by first and the One end connection of two guiding mechanisms and ground wire, drives setting reeler to rotate, so that by ground wire out of compartment by winding mechanism Pull out, and be pulled to clamp system position, then be fixed by clamp system earth wire, the first elevating mechanism drives workbench During rising, clamp system is clamped in the correct position of ground wire, and the end of ground wire just can be pacified with altitude plant installation operation Install after finishing, remaining ground wire is pulled out out of compartment, then the other end of ground wire installs drop bar and is embedded to underground, completes Install.Winding mechanism can be driven or manually hand-drive using motor, and both type of drive are all existing technologies, according to Suitable situation is selected.Clamp system uses V-type clamper, simple to operate, clamps great efforts, it is to avoid installing ground wire Shi Fasheng twitch situation and influence installation quality.
Example IV, as shown in figure 4, the difference of itself and embodiment one is:
The generating mechanism 5 includes the solar panel 61 that the top of compartment 7 is set by installing arm 60, the solar energy It is air-cooled gap 62 between cell panel 61 and the compartment 7.Generating mechanism includes the sun set above compartment by installing arm Energy cell panel, is air-cooled gap between solar panel and compartment, cell panel, which is not fitted, is arranged on compartment upper surface, and passes through Installing arm reserves air-cooled gap, can accelerate the radiating of cell panel, it is ensured that the efficiency of generating, cell panel and solar control Device, charging-discharging controller, battery are sequentially connected, so as to be transferred in by power storage, and by charging-discharging controller to small size air Row power supply.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of principle of the present invention is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent ground wire work car, it is characterised in that:Including car body, the front end of the car body is connected with headstock, institute State Vehicular body front and compartment is set, the rear vehicle sets in the first elevating mechanism, the compartment and is configured on the car body Line collecting mechanism, the correspondence ground wire collecting mechanism sets guiding mechanism in the compartment, and the car body top correspondence is described Guiding mechanism sets opening, and the first elevating mechanism top is set sets ground clamp to hold mechanism on operating desk, the operating desk, The correspondence opening, which is set, above the compartment sets minitype air conditioner in sealing mechanism, the compartment, set above the compartment The generating mechanism being connected with the minitype air conditioner.
2. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ground wire collecting mechanism includes described Set on the rotating basis set on car body, the rotating basis and be uniformly arranged several tabulas on swingle, the swingle Plate, vertically arranged strut between the adjacent diaphragm plate, is two-by-two ground wire collecting region between the adjacent diaphragm plate two-by-two, The bottom of the swingle is connected by transmission mechanism with the drive mechanism being arranged on the car body.
3. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism includes the rotation The driving gear that the correspondence driven gear is set on the driven gear and the drive mechanism of the setting of bar bottom, the driving Mechanism uses servomotor.
4. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The rotating basis includes the car body Set in the mounting groove of upper setting, the mounting groove and support, institute are set on the car body on the outside of bottom bearing, the mounting groove State the correspondence bottom bearing on support and fixing bearing is set, the swingle is inserted in the fixing bearing and bottom bearing.
5. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guiding mechanism includes described some Correspondence ground wire collecting region sets horizontal on the column set in the middle of the individual ground wire collecting mechanism on the car body, the column Bar, the cross bar front end sets the first steering mechanism, and the top of the column sets the second elevating mechanism, second lift The top of structure sets the second steering mechanism.
6. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:First steering mechanism includes described Horizontally disposed first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework in cross bar front end, the front-end and back-end of first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework set the first roll shaft, described The two ends of correspondence first roll shaft set the first block on first shape of the mouth as one speaks framework, and second steering mechanism includes described second The second vertically arranged shape of the mouth as one speaks framework of elevating mechanism upper end, the top and bottom of second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework are correspondingly arranged the second roller The second block is set at the two ends of second roll shaft on axle, second shape of the mouth as one speaks framework.
7. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:Set above the compartment by mounting rod Opening sealing mechanism is put, the opening sealing mechanism includes the horizontal extension bar that the opening of correspondence on mounting rod is set, described The down-set vertical expansion link in horizontal extension bar front end, the lower end of the vertical expansion link sets what is agreed with the opening shape Sealing plate, the edge of the sealing plate sets sealing joint strip.
8. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First elevating mechanism uses hydraulic pressure Elevating lever, the workbench includes the bottom plate for being arranged on the first elevating mechanism top, and the edge of the bottom plate sets guardrail, described The ground wire clamping device is set on guardrail.
9. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The ground wire clamping device includes described The take-up mechanism and clamp system set on guardrail, the take-up mechanism includes the retractable cable spool set on the guardrail, institute State winding on retractable cable spool and connecting line is set, one end of the retractable cable spool sets drive mechanism, and the drive mechanism is adopted Driven with motor or manually hand-drive, clamp system includes the V-type clamper set on the guardrail.
10. intellectuality ground wire work car as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The generating mechanism includes the car The solar panel set above railway carriage or compartment by installing arm, is air-cooled gap between the solar panel and the compartment.
CN201710520681.8A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 A kind of intelligent ground wire work car Pending CN107161812A (en)

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CN109678012A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-26 深圳供电局有限公司 Temporary ground wire stores trolley

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CN107416613A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-12-01 邵真 One kind ground wire mounting platform
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CN109678012A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-04-26 深圳供电局有限公司 Temporary ground wire stores trolley

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Application publication date: 20170915