CN107159369B - A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system - Google Patents
A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107159369B CN107159369B CN201710301703.1A CN201710301703A CN107159369B CN 107159369 B CN107159369 B CN 107159369B CN 201710301703 A CN201710301703 A CN 201710301703A CN 107159369 B CN107159369 B CN 107159369B
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- shell
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, including first shell device, the cover board arrangement above the first shell device, the equipment for separating liquid from solid being set in the first shell device, the driving device on the left of the first shell device, the second shell device on the right side of the first shell device, the scrap iron removing device below the second shell device, the support plate device below the scrap iron removing device, the electric machine being set on the support plate device.The present invention, which can be realized, pre-processes solid and liquid refuse, and pass through moving up for filter screen, be conducive to accelerate to realize the separation to solid and liquid refuse, separative efficiency is high, and the crushing to solid refuse may be implemented, while may be implemented to carry out scrap iron removing operation to rubbish after crushing, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use, it is advantageously implemented the processing to subsequent rubbish, improves the efficiency of garbage disposal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology fields, sort processing system more particularly, to a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse
System.
Background technique
With being continuously increased for urban population, municipal refuse is also constantly increasing, and how to be returned the part rubbish
Receipts have been processed into current urgent problem.It is existing that the device for the treatment of of urban garbage can not locate in advance rubbish
Reason cannot achieve and carry out classification processing to solid and liquid refuse, while can not crush to solid refuse, it has not been convenient to after
It is continuous that processing recycling is carried out to rubbish, influence the efficiency of garbage reclamation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide the new technical solution of one kind to overcome drawbacks described above.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuses that one kind can effectively solve above-mentioned technical problem
Sorting and processing system.
For the purpose for reaching the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting processing
System includes first shell device, the cover board arrangement above the first shell device, is set to the first shell dress
Equipment for separating liquid from solid in setting, the driving device on the left of the first shell device are located at the first shell device right side
The second shell device of side, is located at below the scrap iron removing device scrap iron removing device below the second shell device
Support plate device, the electric machine that is set on the support plate device, the first shell device includes first shell, receives
It is dissolved in intracorporal first locating rod of the first shell, the first fixed link below the first shell, is set to described
First idler wheel of one fixed link lower end, the concentration plate on the right side of the first shell are set to second concentrated on plate
Fixed link, the friction block for being set to the baffle upper and lower ends, is located at the baffle at the baffle being set in the first shell
The gripper rings on right side, the cover board arrangement include cover board, abutting against block, being located on the cover board at left and right sides of the cover board
The gripping frame of side, the equipment for separating liquid from solid include filter screen, the second locating rod above the filter screen, positioned at described
The stop block of second locating rod upper end, is located at first spring at the first spring at left and right sides of the filter screen lower section
The concentration block of lower section, the driving device include first motor, the first transverse slat above the first motor, are set to institute
State the output shaft in first motor, the first bracing wire for being set on the output shaft, first below the first motor
Support rod, the recycling bins on the right side of the third locating rod, is located at the third locating rod on the right side of the first support bar
The second transverse slat below the first support bar, the second shell device include second shell, are contained in the second shell
Interior crushing wheel, the crushing tooth being set on the crushing wheel are contained in the intracorporal concentration bucket of the second shell, are located at described the
Third fixed link on the left of two shells, the fixed frame below the third fixed link are set on the fixed frame and determine
Position plate, the scrap iron removing device include magnet frame, the turntable being contained in the magnet frame, turn below the turntable
Axis, the first support on the left of second motor, is located at second motor at the second motor below the shaft
The second support on right side, the second spring below second motor, the support plate device include support plate, are located at institute
It states the second support bar above support plate, the locating rack on the right side of the second support bar, be set in the support plate
Third spring, the third support rod on the left of the locating rack, the second idler wheel for being set to the third post upper, position
Elastic rod on the left of the third support rod, the second bracing wire for being set to the elastic rod upper end, the electric machine include
Electric cylinders, positioned at the fixed block, the catch bar on the right side of the electric cylinders of two sides above and below the electric cylinders, the 4th locating rod, be set to
The third idler wheel of the catch bar right end.
Compared with prior art, the municipal refuse sorting environment friendly and pollution-free the invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention
Processing system, which can be realized, pre-processes solid and liquid refuse, and moving up by filter screen, is conducive to
Accelerate to realize the separation to solid and liquid refuse, separative efficiency is high, and the crushing to solid refuse may be implemented, while can
Scrap iron removing operation is carried out to smashed rubbish to realize, it is easy to operate, it is easy to use, it is advantageously implemented the place to subsequent rubbish
Reason, improves the efficiency of garbage disposal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It is made below in conjunction with the attached drawing municipal refuse sorting and processing system environment friendly and pollution-free to the present invention clear and complete
Explanation.
As shown in Figure 1, environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the invention includes first shell device 1, position
Cover board arrangement 2 above the first shell device 1, the equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 being set in the first shell device 1,
Driving device 4 positioned at 1 left side of first shell device, the second shell device positioned at 1 right side of first shell device
5, the scrap iron removing device 6 positioned at 5 lower section of second shell device, the support plate device positioned at 6 lower section of scrap iron removing device
7, the electric machine 8 being set on the support plate device 7.
As shown in Figure 1, the first shell device 1 include first shell 11, be contained in the first shell 11 the
A positioning rod 12, is set to 13 lower end of the first fixed link at the first fixed link 13 below the first shell 11
First idler wheel 14, the concentration plate 15 on the right side of the first shell 11, the second fixed link being set on the concentration plate 15
16, the baffle 17 that is set in the first shell 11, the friction block 18 for being set to 17 upper and lower ends of baffle, be located at it is described
The gripper rings 19 on 17 right side of baffle.The first shell 11 is in hollow cuboid and places vertically, the first shell 11
Upper end is equipped with opening so that the longitudinal section of the first shell 11 is in concave shape, and the first shell 11, which is equipped with, is located at its right table
The first through hole 111 in face and the second through-hole 112 positioned at its lower surface, the first through hole 111 are square and with described first
The inside of shell 11 communicates, and second through-hole 112 is square and communicates with the inside of the first shell 11.Described first is fixed
Position bar 12 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the inner surface of the left end of first locating rod 12 and the first shell 11 is fixed to be connected
It connects.First fixed link 13 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper end of first fixed link 13 and the first shell 11
Lower surface be fixedly connected, the lower end of first fixed link 13 is equipped with the first groove.First idler wheel 14 is in cylindrical body, institute
It states the first idler wheel 14 to be contained in first groove and be pivotally connected with first fixed link 13, so that first idler wheel
14 can rotate in first groove.The concentration plate 15 is oblique, the upper end and described first for concentrating plate 15
The right surface of shell 11 is fixedly connected, the lower section for concentrating plate 15 to be located at the first through hole 111.Second fixed link 16
Left end be fixedly connected with the first shell 11, the right end of second fixed link 16 is fixedly connected with the concentration plate 15.
The baffle 17 is in cuboid, and the baffle 17 is placed vertically, and the baffle 17 is contained in the first through hole 111.It is described
Friction block 18 sets there are two and is located at the upper and lower ends of the baffle 17, and the friction block 18 is in cuboid, the friction
One end of block 18 is fixedly connected with the baffle 17,18 other end of friction block and 11 sliding contact of first shell, institute
It states baffle 17 to be contained in together in the first through hole 111 with the friction block 18, so as to block the first through hole
111.The gripper rings 19 are in bending, and the both ends of the gripper rings 19 are fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle 17, convenient
User holds.
As shown in Figure 1, the cover board arrangement 2 abuts against block 22, position including cover board 21, positioned at 21 left and right sides of cover board
Gripping frame 23 above the cover board 21.The cover board 21 is in cuboid, and the cover board 21 acts against the first shell 11
Upper surface on, so as to cover in the upper end of the first shell 11.The block 22 that abuts against sets there are two and is located at
The left and right sides of 21 lower section of cover board, the upper end for abutting against block 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cover board 21, described
Block 22 is abutted against to act against on the side of the first shell 11 so that the cover board 21 tightly act against described
On one shell 11.The gripping frame 23 is in inverted concave shape, the upper surface at the both ends for holding frame 23 and the cover board 21
It is fixedly connected, convenient for users to holding.
As shown in Figure 1, the equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 include filter screen 31, positioned at the filter screen 31 above second determine
Position bar 32, positioned at the stop block 33 of 32 upper end of the second locating rod, positioned at the first of the 31 lower section left and right sides of the filter screen
Spring 34, the concentration block 35 positioned at 34 lower section of the first spring.The filter screen 31 is oblique, and the filter screen 31 accommodates
In the inner surface sliding contact in the first shell 11 and with the first shell 11, allow the filter screen 31 in institute
It states and is moved up and down in first shell 11, the filter screen 31 is located at the lower section of the first through hole 111.Second locating rod 32
In a vertical shape, the lower end of second locating rod 32 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 31, the left-handed watch of second locating rod 32
The inner surface sliding contact in face and the first shell 11, second locating rod 32 is above and below first locating rod 12
Surface and with its sliding contact so that second locating rod 32 can only be moved up and down with the filter screen 31.The stop block
33 be in cuboid, and the left end of the stop block 33 is fixedly connected with the right surface of second locating rod 32, the stop block 33
Setting can prevent second locating rod 32 and filter screen 31 from excessively moving down.First spring 34 set there are two and
It is located at the left and right sides of 31 lower section of filter screen, the upper end of first spring 34 and the fixed company of the filter screen 31
It connects, the lower end of first spring 34 is fixedly connected with the concentration block 35, to play a supporting role to the filter screen 31.
The left and right sides for concentrating block 35 to set there are two and be located in the first shell 11, the concentration block 35 are located at described
The left and right sides of second through-hole 112, it is described concentrate block 35 the rectangular triangle in longitudinal section, it is described concentrate block 35 lower surface and
Its side is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the first shell 11, and liquid can be focused on described second and led to by the concentration block 35
In hole 112.
As shown in Figure 1, the driving device 4 includes first motor 41, the first cross above the first motor 41
Plate 42, the first bracing wire 44 being set on the output shaft 43, is located at institute at the output shaft 43 being set in the first motor 41
It states the first support bar 45 of 41 lower section of first motor, the third locating rod 46 on the right side of the first support bar 45, be located at institute
Recycling bins 47, the second transverse slat 48 positioned at 45 lower section of first support bar for stating 46 right side of third locating rod.Described first is horizontal
Plate 42 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged, and the right end of first transverse slat 42 is fixedly connected with the left surface of the first shell 11.
The first motor 41 and power supply electric connection (not shown), provide electric energy, the first motor 41 for the first motor 41
It is equipped with switch (not shown), facilitates the control first motor 41 to turn on or off, the upper surface of the first motor 41
It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first transverse slat 42.The output shaft 43 is in cylindrical body, one end of the output shaft 43 and institute
The connection of first motor 41 is stated, allows the first motor 41 that the output shaft 43 is driven to rotate.First bracing wire 44
Lower end is fixedly connected with the output shaft 43, and the upper end of first bracing wire 44 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 31, and described
One bracing wire 44 passes through second through-hole 112 and acts against on first idler wheel 14.The first support bar 45 is in cuboid
And vertical placement, the upper end of the first support bar 45 are fixedly connected with the first motor 41, the first support bar 45
Lower end is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48.The third locating rod 46 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the third positioning
The left end of bar 46 is fixedly connected with the first support bar 45, and the right end of the third locating rod 46 acts against the recycling bins 47
Left surface on.The recycling bins 47 are in hollow cuboid, and the upper end of the recycling bins 47 is equipped with opening so that the recycling
The longitudinal section of case 47 is in concave shape, and the recycling bins 47 are placed on the lower section of second through-hole 112, and the recycling bins 47 are placed
On second transverse slat 48.Second transverse slat 48 is in cuboid and is horizontally arranged.
As shown in Figure 1, the second shell device 5 includes second shell 51, the powder being contained in the second shell 51
Broken wheel 52, the concentration bucket 54 being contained in the second shell 51, is located at institute at the crushing tooth 53 being set on the crushing wheel 52
State the left side of second shell 51 third fixed link 55, positioned at 55 lower section of third fixed link fixed frame 56, be set to it is described
Positioning plate 57 on fixed frame 56.The second shell 51 is in hollow cylindrical body and places vertically, the second shell 51
Upper and lower surface communicates, and the lower end for concentrating plate 15 is located at the top of the second shell 51.The crushing wheel 52 is in spherical, institute
It states crushing wheel 52 to be contained in the second shell 51 and be pivotally connected with the second shell 51, so that the crushing wheel 52 can
To rotate in the second shell 51, the crushing wheel 52 is connect with motor (not shown), and the crushing wheel 52 is driven to rotate.
The crushing tooth 53 is equipped with several and is evenly distributed on the crushing wheel 52, and the crushing tooth 53 and the crushing wheel 52 are solid
Fixed connection, and then solid refuse is crushed with the cooperation of the inner surface of the second shell 51.The concentration
Bucket 54 is in hollow round table-like, and the upper end for concentrating bucket 54 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second shell 51, the collection
The upper and lower surface of middle bucket 54 communicates, and smashed solid refuse can be focused on centre by the concentration bucket 54.The third is solid
The right end of fixed pole 55 is fixedly connected with the second shell 51, and the left end of the third fixed link 55 and the first shell 11 are solid
Fixed connection.The lower end of the fixed frame 56 is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48, the upper end of the fixed frame 56 and described the
Two shells 51 are fixedly connected.The positioning plate 57 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the left end of the positioning plate 57 and the fixation
Frame 56 is fixedly connected.
As shown in Figure 1, the scrap iron removing device 6 includes magnet frame 61, the turntable 62 being contained in the magnet frame 61, position
Shaft 63 in 62 lower section of turntable, is located at 64 left side of the second motor at the second motor 64 positioned at 63 lower section of shaft
The first support 65 of side, the second support 66 positioned at second motor, 64 right side, the positioned at 64 lower section of the second motor
Two springs 67.The magnet frame 61 is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, and the magnet frame 61 is placed vertically, the magnet frame 61
Upper end acts against on the lower surface of the second shell 51, the magnet frame 61 through the positioning plate 57 upper and lower surface and with
Its sliding contact, so that the magnet frame 61 can only move up and down vertically.The turntable 62 is in cylindrical body, and the turntable 62 accommodates
In the inner surface sliding contact in the magnet frame 61 and with the magnet frame 61, allow the turntable 62 in the magnet
Rotation in frame 61.The shaft 63 is in cylindrical body, and the upper end of the shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the turntable 62, institute
The lower end for stating shaft 63 is connect with second motor 64, allows second motor 64 that the shaft 63 is driven to rotate.
Second motor 64 and power supply electric connection (not shown), provide electric energy, second motor 64 for second motor 64
It is equipped with switch (not shown), control second motor 64 is facilitated to turn on or off.The lower end of the first support 65 with
Second motor 64 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the first support 65 is fixedly connected with the magnet frame 61.Described second
The upper end of frame 66 is fixedly connected with second motor 64, and the lower end of the second support 66 is in a vertical shape.The second spring
67 upper end is fixedly connected with second motor 64.The magnet frame 61 is made of ferromagnetic material.
As shown in Figure 1, the support plate device 7 includes support plate 71, the second support above the support plate 71
Bar 72, the third spring 74 being set in the support plate 71, is located at the locating rack 73 on the right side of the second support bar 72
The third support rod 77 in 73 left side of locating rack, is located at institute at the second idler wheel 78 for being set to 77 upper end of third support rod
It states the elastic rod 76 in 77 left side of third support rod, be set to the second bracing wire of 76 upper end of elastic rod.The support plate 71 is in
Cuboid and horizontal positioned, the lower end of the second spring 67 is fixedly connected with the support plate 71, and the second spring 67 is right
Second motor 64 is played a supporting role.The second support bar 72 is in a vertical shape, the lower end of the second support bar 72 with
The support plate 71 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the second support bar 72 is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48.The positioning
Frame 73 is in inverted concave shape, and the both ends of the locating rack 73 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate 71, and described second
Bracket 66 through the locating rack 73 upper and lower surface and with its sliding contact so that the second support 66 and the second motor 64
It can only move up and down vertically.The lower end of the third spring 74 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the third spring 74
It is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second support 66, to play a supporting role to the second support 66.The elastic rod 76
In bending, the left end of the elastic rod 76 is fixedly connected with the support plate 71, and the elastic rod 76 uses elastic material system
At allowing to bending deformation.The third support rod 77 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the third support rod 77
It is fixedly connected with the support plate 71.Second idler wheel 78 is in cylindrical body, second idler wheel 78 and the third support rod
77 upper end is pivotally connected, and second idler wheel 78 is rotated in the upper end of the third support rod 77.Described second
The left end of bracing wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic rod 76, under the right end of second bracing wire and second motor 64
Surface is fixedly connected, and second bracing wire acts against on second idler wheel 78.
As shown in Figure 1, the electric machine 8 includes electric cylinders 81, the fixed block 82 positioned at about 81 two sides of electric cylinders, position
Catch bar 84, the 4th locating rod 83, the third idler wheel 85 for being set to 84 right end of catch bar in 81 right side of electric cylinders.Institute
Electric cylinders 81 and power supply electric connection (not shown) are stated, provide electric energy for the electric cylinders 81, the electric cylinders 81 are equipped with switch and (do not scheme
Show), facilitate the control electric cylinders 81 to turn on or off, the right table of the left surface of the electric cylinders 81 and the second support bar 72
Face is fixedly connected.The fixed block 82 sets there are two and is located at the two sides up and down of the electric cylinders 81, the fixed block 82
Left end is fixedly connected with the second support bar 72, and the fixed block 82 is fixedly connected with the electric cylinders 81.4th positioning
Bar 83 is in cuboid, and the left surface of the 4th locating rod 83 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the electric cylinders 81.The catch bar
84 in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the left end of the catch bar 84 is connect with the electric cylinders 81, allows 81 band of electric cylinders
It moves the catch bar 84 to move left and right, the catch bar 84, which runs through the left and right surface of the 4th locating rod 83 and slides with it, to be connect
Touching, so that the catch bar 84 can only move left and right, the right end of the catch bar 84 is equipped with the second groove.The third idler wheel 85
In cylindrical body, the third idler wheel 85 is contained in second groove and is pivotally connected with the catch bar 84, so that described
Third idler wheel 85 can rotate in second groove, and the third idler wheel 85 acts against on the elastic rod 76.
As shown in Figure 1, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention in use, hold first
It holds frame 23 to move up, so that the cover board 21 and abut against the upper end that block 22 is detached from the first shell 11, then will need point
The municipal refuse picked is poured into the first shell 11, and focuses on 31 top of filter screen.Then again by cover board 21
The upper end in the first shell 11 is covered, the block 22 that abuts against acts against on the side of the first shell 11.Then is opened
The switch of one motor 41, so that the output shaft 43 rotates, the lower end of first bracing wire 44 is wound on the output shaft 43,
First bracing wire 44 pulls downward on the filter screen 31, so that the filter screen 31 moves down, 31 top of filter screen
Rubbish move down therewith, first spring 34 is compressed, until after the filter screen 31 moves down a distance, this
Shi Suoshu first motor 41 reversely rotates the output shaft 43, and first spring 34 pushes up the filter screen 31,
So that the filter screen 31 moves up suddenly, so that the liquid refuse of 31 top of the filter screen is under inertia force effect
The lower section of filter screen 31, and the process that filter screen 31 moves up can be quickly entered across the filter opening of filter screen 31
In, the liquid refuse of 31 top of filter screen can also quickly enter the lower section of filter screen 31 across the filter opening of filter screen 31,
The second through-hole 112 is then passed through to enter in recycling bins 47, it is convenient that liquid refuse is separated and recovered, to the filter screen 31
After being moved to the top, first motor 41 reversely rotates the output shaft 43 at this time, and first bracing wire 44 is downwards
The filter screen 31 is pulled, so that the filter screen 31 moves down, the rubbish of 31 top of filter screen moves down therewith,
When the filter screen 31 moves down, it may advantageously facilitate solid refuse and separated with liquid refuse, and then in the filter screen
31 when moving up, and is more conducive to the filter opening that liquid refuse quickly passes through filter screen 31, to the filter screen 31 to moving down
After dynamic a distance, the first motor 41 reversely rotates the output shaft 43, and first spring 34 pushes up
The filter screen 31 is moved, so that the filter screen 31 moves up suddenly, and then filter screen 31 can be accelerated to liquid refuse
Filtering, improves the efficiency of separation of solid and liquid, and the steering of the output shaft 43 is constantly reversely adjusted by the first motor 41, is made
It obtains the filter screen 31 constantly to move up and down, and then is advantageously implemented and municipal refuse is quickly separated by solid-liquid separation, simultaneously
Since filter screen 31 drives rubbish constantly to move up and down, enable a small amount of moisture on solid refuse surface effectively by wind
Dry, effect on moisture extraction is significant.After to liquid refuse separation, the switch of first motor 41 is closed at this time, and the filter screen 31 moves
It moves to the top, holds gripper rings 19 at this time and move right, so as to which baffle 17 and friction block 18 are extracted, then filter screen
The solid refuse Slideslip to the right of 31 tops, and enter and concentrated on plate 15 by first through hole 111, it is then slid over the concentration
The upper surface of plate 15 is fallen in the second shell 51, opens the electricity connecting with crushing wheel 52 in second shell 51 at this time
Machine, so that the crushing wheel 52 rotates, the crushing wheel 52 drives the crushing tooth 53 to rotate, and then can be described to entering
Solid refuse in second shell 51 is crushed, and crush efficiency is high, and crushing is thorough, then smashed solid refuse
It enters in concentration bucket 54, then passes through the inside for concentrating bucket 54 and fall in the magnet frame 61, and be located at described turn
The top of disk 62.The switch of the second motor 64 is opened at this time, so that the shaft 63 rotates, the shaft 63 drives the turntable
62 rotations, so that the smashed rubbish of 62 top of the turntable does centrifugal movement, then smashed rubbish is got rid of to magnet
On the inner surface of frame 61, iron filings therein can then come into full contact with the inner surface of magnet frame 61, so that iron filings are adsorbed
On the inner surface of the magnet frame 61, play the role of scrap iron removing, since the inner surface area of magnet frame 61 is big, may be implemented
It with coming into full contact with for iron filings, and will not be deposited on turntable 62, will not influence the recycling to smashed solid refuse.To complete
After the iron filings in portion are attracted on 61 inner surface of magnet frame, the switch of electric cylinders 81 is opened at this time, so that the catch bar 84
It is moved to the left, the third idler wheel 85 is moved to the left, and the upper end of the elastic rod 76 moves up under own resilient effect, so
Second motor 64 is pulled downward on by second bracing wire afterwards so that second motor 64, shaft 63 and turntable 62 to
Lower movement, while the first support 65 and magnet frame 61 move down, the upper end of the magnet frame 61 and the second shell
51 lower end separation is recycled so as to the convenient smashed solid refuse to 62 top of turntable, is recycled convenient and simple.
So far, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system use process of the present invention is described.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, it is characterised in that: the environment friendly and pollution-free city rubbish
Rubbish sorting and processing system include first shell device, the cover board arrangement above the first shell device, be set to it is described
Equipment for separating liquid from solid in first shell device, is located at described first at the driving device on the left of the first shell device
Second shell device on the right side of casing device, the scrap iron removing device below the second shell device remove iron positioned at described
Consider the support plate device below device, the electric machine being set on the support plate device to be worth doing, the first shell device includes
First shell is contained in intracorporal first locating rod of the first shell, the first fixed link below the first shell, sets
It is placed in the first idler wheel of first fixed link lower end, the concentration plate on the right side of the first shell, is set to the concentration
The second fixed link on plate, the baffle being set in the first shell, the friction block for being set to the baffle upper and lower ends, position
Gripper rings on the right side of the baffle, the cover board arrangement include cover board, abutting against block, being located at left and right sides of the cover board
Gripping frame above the cover board, the equipment for separating liquid from solid include filter screen, the second positioning above the filter screen
Bar, the first spring positioned at the filter screen lower section left and right sides, is located at institute at the stop block positioned at second locating rod upper end
The concentration block below the first spring is stated, the driving device includes first motor, the first cross above the first motor
Plate, the first bracing wire being set on the output shaft, is located at the first motor at the output shaft being set in the first motor
The first support bar of lower section, the third locating rod on the right side of the first support bar, on the right side of the third locating rod
Recycling bins, the second transverse slat below the first support bar, the second shell device include second shell, are contained in institute
State the intracorporal crushing wheel of second shell, the crushing tooth being set on the crushing wheel, be contained in the second shell intracorporal concentration bucket,
Third fixed link on the left of the second shell, the fixed frame below the third fixed link, be set to it is described solid
Determine the positioning plate on frame, the scrap iron removing device includes magnet frame, the turntable being contained in the magnet frame, is located at the turntable
The shaft of lower section, the second motor below the shaft, the first support on the left of second motor, be located at it is described
Second support on the right side of second motor, the second spring below second motor, the support plate device include support
Plate, the locating rack on the right side of the second support bar, is set to the branch at the second support bar above the support plate
Third spring on fagging, the third support rod on the left of the locating rack, be set to the third post upper
Second wheel, the elastic rod on the left of the third support rod, the second bracing wire for being set to the elastic rod upper end, the motor
Device includes electric cylinders, positioned at the fixed block, the catch bar on the right side of the electric cylinders of two sides, the 4th positioning above and below the electric cylinders
Bar, the third idler wheel for being set to the catch bar right end.
2. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first shell
Body is equipped with the first through hole positioned at its right surface and the second through-hole positioned at its lower surface, the left end of first locating rod with
The inner surface of the first shell is fixedly connected, the fixed company in the upper end of first fixed link and the lower surface of the first shell
It connects, the lower end of first fixed link is equipped with the first groove, and first idler wheel is in cylindrical body, and first idler wheel is contained in institute
State in the first groove and be pivotally connected with first fixed link, the concentrations plate is oblique, the upper end for concentrating plate and
The right surface of the first shell is fixedly connected, and the lower section for concentrating plate to be located at the first through hole, the baffle is contained in
In the first through hole, the friction block sets there are two and is located at the upper and lower ends of the baffle, and the one of the friction block
End is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the friction block other end and the first shell sliding contact, the baffle rub with described
Cleaning block is contained in together in the first through hole, and the both ends of the gripper rings are fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle.
3. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cover board top
It is described to abut against there are two block sets on the upper surface for leaning against the first shell, under the upper end for abutting against block and the cover board
Surface is fixedly connected, and the block that abuts against acts against on the side of the first shell, the both ends for holding frame and the cover board
Upper surface be fixedly connected.
4. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the filter screen
Obliquely, the filter screen is contained in the first shell and the inner surface sliding contact with the first shell, described
Filter screen is located at the lower section of the first through hole, and the lower end of second locating rod is fixedly connected with the filter screen, and described
The inner surface sliding contact of the left surface of two locating rods and the first shell, second locating rod is through first positioning
The upper and lower surface of bar and with its sliding contact, the left end of the stop block is fixedly connected with the right surface of second locating rod,
The upper end of first spring is fixedly connected with the filter screen, the lower end of first spring and the fixed company of the concentration block
It connects, the concentration block sets there are two and is located at the intracorporal left and right sides of the first shell, and the concentrations block is positioned at described the
The left and right sides of two through-holes, it is described concentrate block the rectangular triangle in longitudinal section, it is described concentrate block lower surface and its side with
The inner surface of the first shell is fixedly connected.
5. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described first is horizontal
The right end of plate is fixedly connected with the left surface of the first shell, under the upper surface of the first motor and first transverse slat
Surface is fixedly connected, and the output shaft is in cylindrical body, and one end of the output shaft is connect with the first motor, and described first draws
The lower end of line is fixedly connected with the output shaft, and the upper end of first bracing wire is fixedly connected with the filter screen, and described first
It is drawstring through second through-hole and acts against on first idler wheel, the upper end of the first support bar and the first motor
It is fixedly connected, the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with second transverse slat, the left end of the third locating rod and institute
It states first support bar to be fixedly connected, the right end of the third locating rod acts against on the left surface of the recycling bins, the recycling
Case is placed on the lower section of second through-hole.
6. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the concentration plate
Lower end be located at the top of the second shell, in spherical, the crushing wheel is contained in the second shell crushing wheel
And be pivotally connected with the second shell, the crushing wheel is rotated in the second shell, the crushing tooth is set
There are several and be evenly distributed on the crushing wheel, the crushing tooth is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel, the concentration bucket
Upper end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the second shell, the right end of the third fixed link and the fixed company of the second shell
It connects, the left end of the third fixed link is fixedly connected with the first shell, the lower end of the fixed frame and second transverse slat
It is fixedly connected, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the second shell, the left end of the positioning plate and the fixed frame
It is fixedly connected.
7. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the magnet frame
It is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, the upper end of the magnet frame acts against on the lower surface of the second shell, the magnet frame
Through the positioning plate upper and lower surface and with its sliding contact, the turntable is in cylindrical body, and the turntable is contained in the magnetic
Company is fixed in the iron frame and inner surface sliding contact with the magnet frame, the upper end of the shaft and the lower surface of the turntable
It connecing, the lower end of the shaft is connect with second motor, and the lower end of the first support is fixedly connected with second motor,
The upper end of the first support is fixedly connected with the magnet frame, the upper end of the second support and the fixed company of second motor
It connects, the lower end of the second support is in a vertical shape, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with second motor.
8. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: second bullet
The lower end of spring is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the support plate, and described
The upper end of two support rods is fixedly connected with second transverse slat, the locating rack be in inverted concave shape, the two of the locating rack
End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the support plate, and the second support runs through the upper and lower surface of the locating rack and slides with it
Contact, the lower end of the third spring are fixedly connected with the support plate, the upper end of the third spring and the second support
Lower end be fixedly connected, the left end of the elastic rod is fixedly connected with the support plate, the lower end of the third support rod and institute
It states support plate to be fixedly connected, second idler wheel is in cylindrical body, the upper end pivoting of second idler wheel and the third support rod
Connection, the left end of second bracing wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic rod, the right end of second bracing wire and described the
The lower surface of two motors is fixedly connected, and second bracing wire acts against on second idler wheel.
9. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the electric cylinders
Left surface is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second support bar, the left end of the fixed block and the fixed company of the second support bar
It connects, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the electric cylinders, and the left surface of the 4th locating rod and the right surface of the electric cylinders are fixed
Connection, the left end of the catch bar connect with the electric cylinders, the catch bar run through the left and right surface of the 4th locating rod and
With its sliding contact, the right end of the catch bar is equipped with the second groove, the third idler wheel be contained in second groove and
It is pivotally connected with the catch bar, the third idler wheel acts against on the elastic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710301703.1A CN107159369B (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710301703.1A CN107159369B (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system |
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| CN107159369A CN107159369A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107159369B true CN107159369B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998007517A2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-02-26 | Gallardo Moreno Dionisio Ruben | Machine for producing flours and/or dusts from brans and/or fibers and/or materials difficult to grind |
| CN205435137U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 天津市朝日奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Extrusion formula cow dung solid -liquid separation equipment |
| RU2598909C2 (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-10-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Донской государственный аграрный университет | Method and device for grinding grain |
| CN205820119U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-21 | 连江圆明工业设计有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly trash can with solid-liquid rubbish separation function |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710301703.1A patent/CN107159369B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998007517A2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-02-26 | Gallardo Moreno Dionisio Ruben | Machine for producing flours and/or dusts from brans and/or fibers and/or materials difficult to grind |
| RU2598909C2 (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-10-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Донской государственный аграрный университет | Method and device for grinding grain |
| CN205435137U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 天津市朝日奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Extrusion formula cow dung solid -liquid separation equipment |
| CN205820119U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-21 | 连江圆明工业设计有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly trash can with solid-liquid rubbish separation function |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107159369A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181221 Address after: 404100 Two 20-6 Blocks 2, Yungang Road, North Yubei District, Chongqing Applicant after: Chongqing sanitation system Co. Ltd. Address before: 518000 Room 201, building A, 1 front Bay Road, Shenzhen Qianhai cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Shenzhen Best New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd |
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