CN107159369A - A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system - Google Patents

A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107159369A
CN107159369A CN201710301703.1A CN201710301703A CN107159369A CN 107159369 A CN107159369 A CN 107159369A CN 201710301703 A CN201710301703 A CN 201710301703A CN 107159369 A CN107159369 A CN 107159369A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
housing
plate
motor
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710301703.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107159369B (en
Inventor
蒙泽喜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing sanitation system Co. Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Beiyoutong New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201710301703.1A priority Critical patent/CN107159369B/en
Publication of CN107159369A publication Critical patent/CN107159369A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107159369B publication Critical patent/CN107159369B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/015Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, including the first casing device, the cover board arrangement above first casing device, the equipment for separating liquid from solid being arranged in first casing device, the drive device on the left of first casing device, the second casing device on the right side of first casing device, the scrap iron removing device below second casing device, the support plate device below the scrap iron removing device, the electric machine being arranged on the support plate device.The present invention can be realized to anticipate to solid and liquid refuse, and pass through moving up for screen pack, be conducive to accelerating to realize the separation to solid and liquid refuse, separative efficiency is high, and can realize the crushing to solid refuse, and scrap iron removing operation is carried out to rubbish after crushing while can realize, it is simple to operate, it is easy to use, the processing to follow-up rubbish is advantageously implemented, the efficiency of garbage disposal is improved.

Description

A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, processing system is sorted more particularly, to a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse System.
Background technology
With being continuously increased for urban population, municipal refuse is also constantly increasing, and how to be returned the part rubbish Receipts have been processed into current urgent problem.The existing device to treatment of urban garbage can not in advance be located to rubbish Reason, i.e., can not realize and carry out classification processing to solid and liquid refuse, while can not be crushed to solid refuse, it has not been convenient to after It is continuous that processing recovery is carried out to rubbish, influence the efficiency of garbage reclamation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new technical scheme to overcome drawbacks described above.
The content of the invention
The environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse of above-mentioned technical problem can be effectively solved it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Sorting and processing system.
To reach the purpose of the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting processing System includes the first casing device, the cover board arrangement above first casing device, is arranged at the first housing dress Put interior equipment for separating liquid from solid, the drive device on the left of first casing device, positioned at first casing device right side Second casing device of side, the scrap iron removing device below second casing device, below the scrap iron removing device Support plate device, the electric machine that is arranged on the support plate device, first casing device includes the first housing, receives The first locating rod for being dissolved in the first shell body, the first fix bar below first housing, it is arranged at described First roller of one fix bar lower end, the concentration plate on the right side of first housing, second be arranged on the concentration plate Fix bar, the baffle plate being arranged on first housing, the brake pad for being arranged at the baffle plate upper and lower ends, positioned at the baffle plate The gripper rings on right side, the cover board arrangement includes cover plate, leans block, on the cover plate positioned at the cover plate left and right sides The gripping frame of side, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes screen pack, the second locating rod above the screen pack, positioned at described The stop block of second locating rod upper end, below the screen pack the first spring of the left and right sides, positioned at first spring The concentration block of lower section, the drive device includes the first motor, the first transverse slat above first motor, is arranged at institute The first bracing wire for state the output shaft on the first motor, being arranged on the output shaft, first below first motor Support bar, the 3rd locating rod on the right side of the first support bar, the collection box on the right side of the 3rd locating rod, it is located at The second transverse slat below the first support bar, second casing device includes the second housing, is contained in second housing Interior crushing wheel, the crushing tooth being arranged on the crushing wheel, the concentration bucket being contained in the second shell body, positioned at described The 3rd fix bar on the left of two housings, the fixed mount below the 3rd fix bar, it is arranged at determining on the fixed mount Position plate, the scrap iron removing device includes magnet frame, is contained in the rotating disk of the magnet inframe, turning below the rotating disk Axle, the second motor below the rotating shaft, the first support on the left of second motor, positioned at second motor The second support on right side, the second spring below second motor, the support plate device include supporting plate, positioned at institute State the second support bar above supporting plate, the locating rack on the right side of the second support bar, be arranged in the supporting plate 3rd spring, the 3rd support bar on the left of the locating rack, the second roller for being arranged at the 3rd post upper, position Elastic rod on the left of the 3rd support bar, the second bracing wire for being arranged at the elastic rod upper end, the electric machine include Electric cylinders, positioned at the fixed block of both sides above and below the electric cylinders, the catch bar on the right side of the electric cylinders, the 4th locating rod, be arranged at 3rd roller of the catch bar right-hand member.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting of the present invention Processing system can be realized anticipates to solid and liquid refuse, and moving up by screen pack, is conducive to Accelerate to realize the separation to solid and liquid refuse, separative efficiency is high, and can realize the crushing to solid refuse, while can Scrap iron removing operation is carried out to the rubbish after crushing to realize, it is simple to operate, it is easy to use, it is advantageously implemented the place to follow-up rubbish Reason, improves the efficiency of garbage disposal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Make clearly complete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing municipal refuse sorting and processing system environment friendly and pollution-free to the present invention Explanation.
As shown in figure 1, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention includes the first casing device 1, position Cover board arrangement 2 in the top of first casing device 1, the equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 being arranged in first casing device 1, Drive device 4 positioned at the left side of the first casing device 1, the second casing device positioned at the right side of the first casing device 1 5th, positioned at the lower section of the second casing device 5 scrap iron removing device 6, the support plate device positioned at the lower section of scrap iron removing device 6 7th, it is arranged at the electric machine 8 on the support plate device 7.
As shown in figure 1, first casing device 1 includes the first housing 11, be contained in first housing 11 the A positioning rod 12, the first fix bar 13 positioned at the lower section of first housing 11, it is arranged at the lower end of the first fix bar 13 First roller 14, the concentration plate 15 positioned at the right side of the first housing 11, the second fix bar being arranged on the concentration plate 15 16th, the baffle plate 17 that is arranged on first housing 11, it is arranged at the brake pad 18 of the upper and lower ends of baffle plate 17, positioned at described The gripper rings 19 on the right side of baffle plate 17.First housing 11 is in hollow cuboid and places vertically, first housing 11 Upper end causes the longitudinal section of first housing 11 to be in concave shape provided with opening, and first housing 11, which is provided with, is located at its right table The first through hole 111 in face and the second through hole 112 positioned at its lower surface, the first through hole 111 are square and with described first The inside of housing 11 is communicated, and second through hole 112 is square and communicated with the inside of first housing 11.Described first determines Position bar 12 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the inner surface of the left end of first locating rod 12 and first housing 11 fixes company Connect.First fix bar 13 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper end of first fix bar 13 and first housing 11 Lower surface be fixedly connected, the lower end of first fix bar 13 is provided with the first groove.First roller 14 is in cylinder, institute State the first roller 14 to be contained in first groove and pivotally connected with first fix bar 13 so that first roller 14 can rotate in first groove.The concentration plate 15 is oblique, the upper end and described first of the concentration plate 15 The right surface of housing 11 is fixedly connected, the lower section for concentrating plate 15 to be located at the first through hole 111.Second fix bar 16 Left end be fixedly connected with first housing 11, the right-hand member of second fix bar 16 with it is described concentration plate 15 be fixedly connected. The baffle plate 17 is in cuboid, and the baffle plate 17 is placed vertically, and the baffle plate 17 is contained in the first through hole 111.It is described Brake pad 18 is provided with two and respectively positioned at the upper and lower ends of the baffle plate 17, and the brake pad 18 is in cuboid, the friction One end of block 18 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 17, the other end of brake pad 18 and the sliding contact of the first housing 11, institute State baffle plate 17 to be contained in together with the brake pad 18 in the first through hole 111, so as to block the first through hole 111.The gripper rings 19 are in bending, and the two ends of the gripper rings 19 are fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle plate 17, convenient User holds.
As shown in figure 1, the cover board arrangement 2 includes cover plate 21, leans block 22, position positioned at the left and right sides of cover plate 21 Gripping frame 23 in the top of cover plate 21.The cover plate 21 is in cuboid, and the cover plate 21 acts against first housing 11 Upper surface on, so as to cover in the upper end of first housing 11.It is described to lean block 22 provided with two and be located at respectively The left and right sides of the lower section of cover plate 21, the upper end for leaning block 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cover plate 21, described Block 22 is leaned to act against on the side of first housing 11 so that the cover plate 21 tightly act against described On one housing 11.The gripping frame 23 is in inverted concave shape, the two ends of the gripping frame 23 and the upper surface of the cover plate 21 It is fixedly connected, convenient use person holds.
As shown in figure 1, the equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 includes screen pack 31, determined positioned at the second of the top of screen pack 31 Position bar 32, the stop block 33 positioned at the upper end of the second locating rod 32, first positioned at the lower section left and right sides of screen pack 31 Spring 34, the concentration block 35 positioned at the lower section of the first spring 34.The screen pack 31 is oblique, and the screen pack 31 is housed In first housing 11 and with the inner surface sliding contact of first housing 11 so that the screen pack 31 can be in institute State and moved up and down in the first housing 11, the screen pack 31 is located at the lower section of the first through hole 111.Second locating rod 32 In vertical shape, the lower end of second locating rod 32 is fixedly connected with the screen pack 31, the left-handed watch of second locating rod 32 Face and the inner surface sliding contact of first housing 11, second locating rod 32 is through first locating rod about 12 Surface and with its sliding contact so that second locating rod 32 can only be moved up and down with the screen pack 31.The stop block 33 be in cuboid, and the left end of the stop block 33 is fixedly connected with the right surface of second locating rod 32, the stop block 33 Setting can prevent second locating rod 32 and screen pack 31 from excessively moving down.First spring 34 provided with two and It is located at the left and right sides of the lower section of screen pack 31 respectively, the upper end of first spring 34 is fixed with the screen pack 31 to be connected Connect, the lower end of first spring 34 is fixedly connected with the concentration block 35, so as to be played a supporting role to the screen pack 31. Described to concentrate block 35 provided with two and be located at the left and right sides in first housing 11 respectively, the concentration block 35 is located at described The left and right sides of second through hole 112, the rectangular triangle in longitudinal section of the concentration block 35, the lower surface of the concentration block 35 and Its side is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first housing 11, and liquid can be focused on described second and led to by the concentration block 35 In hole 112.
As shown in figure 1, the drive device 4 includes the first motor 41, the first horizontal stroke positioned at the top of the first motor 41 Plate 42, the output shaft 43 being arranged on first motor 41, the first bracing wire 44 being arranged on the output shaft 43, positioned at institute State the first support bar 45 below the first motor 41, the 3rd locating rod 46 positioned at the right side of first support bar 45, positioned at institute State the collection box 47 on the right side of the 3rd locating rod 46, the second transverse slat 48 positioned at the lower section of first support bar 45.Described first is horizontal Plate 42 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the right-hand member of first transverse slat 42 is fixedly connected with the left surface of first housing 11. First motor 41 and power supply electric connection (not shown), are that first motor 41 provides electric energy, first motor 41 Provided with switch (not shown), convenient control first motor 41 is opened or closed, the upper surface of first motor 41 It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first transverse slat 42.The output shaft 43 is in cylinder, one end of the output shaft 43 and institute State the first motor 41 to connect so that first motor 41 can drive the output shaft 43 to rotate.First bracing wire 44 Lower end is fixedly connected with the output shaft 43, and the upper end of first bracing wire 44 is fixedly connected with the screen pack 31, and described One bracing wire 44 is through second through hole 112 and acts against on first roller 14.The first support bar 45 is in cuboid And place vertically, the upper end of the first support bar 45 is fixedly connected with first motor 41, the first support bar 45 Lower end is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48.3rd locating rod 46 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the 3rd positioning The left end of bar 46 is fixedly connected with the first support bar 45, and the right-hand member of the 3rd locating rod 46 acts against the collection box 47 Left surface on.The collection box 47 is in hollow cuboid, and the upper end of the collection box 47 causes the recovery provided with opening The longitudinal section of case 47 is in concave shape, and the collection box 47 is placed on the lower section of second through hole 112, and the collection box 47 is placed On second transverse slat 48.Second transverse slat 48 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned.
As shown in figure 1, second casing device 5 includes the second housing 51, the powder being contained in second housing 51 It is broken to take turns the 52, crushing tooth 53 being arranged on the crushing wheel 52, the concentration bucket 54 being contained in second housing 51, positioned at institute State the 3rd fix bar 55 in the left side of the second housing 51, the fixed mount 56 positioned at the lower section of the 3rd fix bar 55, be arranged at it is described Location-plate 57 on fixed mount 56.Second housing 51 is in hollow cylinder and places vertically, second housing 51 Upper and lower surface is communicated, the top for concentrating the lower end of plate 15 to be located at second housing 51.The crushing wheel 52 is in spherical, institute State crushing wheel 52 to be contained in second housing 51 and pivotally connected with second housing 51 so that the crushing wheel 52 can To be rotated in second housing 51, the crushing wheel 52 is connected with motor (not shown), drives the crushing wheel 52 to rotate. The crushing tooth 53 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the crushing wheel 52, and the crushing tooth 53 is consolidated with the crushing wheel 52 Fixed connection, and then solid refuse is crushed in the case where coordinating with the inner surface of second housing 51.It is described to concentrate Bucket 54 is in hollow round table-like, and the upper end for concentrating bucket 54 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of second housing 51, the collection The upper and lower surface of middle bucket 54 is communicated, described to concentrate bucket 54 solid refuse after crushing be focused on into centre.Described 3rd consolidates The right-hand member of fixed pole 55 is fixedly connected with second housing 51, and left end and first housing 11 of the 3rd fix bar 55 are consolidated Fixed connection.The lower end of the fixed mount 56 is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48, the upper end of the fixed mount 56 and described the Two housings 51 are fixedly connected.The location-plate 57 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, left end and the fixation of the location-plate 57 Frame 56 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the scrap iron removing device 6 includes magnet frame 61, the rotating disk 62 being contained in the magnet frame 61, position In the rotating shaft 63 of the lower section of rotating disk 62, the second motor 64 below the rotating shaft 63, positioned at the left side of the second motor 64 The first support 65 of side, the second support 66 positioned at the right side of second motor 64, the positioned at the lower section of the second motor 64 Two springs 67.The magnet frame 61 is placed vertically in the cylinder that cross section is annulus, the magnet frame 61, the magnet frame 61 Upper end is acted against on the lower surface of second housing 51, the magnet frame 61 through the location-plate 57 upper and lower surface and with Its sliding contact so that the magnet frame 61 can only be moved up and down vertically.The rotating disk 62 is in cylinder, and the rotating disk 62 is housed In the magnet frame 61 and with the inner surface sliding contact of the magnet frame 61 so that the rotating disk 62 can be in the magnet Rotated in frame 61.The rotating shaft 63 is in cylinder, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating disk 62, institute The lower end for stating rotating shaft 63 is connected with second motor 64 so that second motor 64 can drive the rotating shaft 63 to rotate. Second motor 64 and power supply electric connection (not shown), are that second motor 64 provides electric energy, second motor 64 Provided with switch (not shown), convenient control second motor 64 is opened or closed.The lower end of the first support 65 with Second motor 64 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the first support 65 is fixedly connected with the magnet frame 61.Described second The upper end of frame 66 is fixedly connected with second motor 64, and the lower end of the second support 66 is in vertical shape.The second spring 67 upper end is fixedly connected with second motor 64.The magnet frame 61 is made of ferromagnetic material.
As shown in figure 1, the support plate device 7 includes supporting plate 71, the second support positioned at the top of supporting plate 71 Bar 72, the locating rack 73 positioned at the right side of the second support bar 72, the 3rd spring 74 being arranged in the supporting plate 71, it is located at 3rd support bar 77 in the left side of the locating rack 73, it is arranged at the second roller 78 of the upper end of the 3rd support bar 77, positioned at institute State the elastic rod 76 in the left side of the 3rd support bar 77, be arranged at the second bracing wire of the upper end of elastic rod 76.The supporting plate 71 is in Cuboid and horizontal positioned, the lower end of the second spring 67 are fixedly connected with the supporting plate 71,67 pairs of the second spring Second motor 64 is played a supporting role.The second support bar 72 be in vertical shape, the lower end of the second support bar 72 with The supporting plate 71 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the second support bar 72 is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48.The positioning Frame 73 is in inverted concave shape, and the two ends of the locating rack 73 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 71, and described second Support 66 through the locating rack 73 upper and lower surface and with its sliding contact so that the motor 64 of second support 66 and second It can only move up and down vertically.The lower end of 3rd spring 74 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the 3rd spring 74 It is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second support 66, so as to be played a supporting role to the second support 66.The elastic rod 76 In bending, the left end of the elastic rod 76 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 71, and the elastic rod 76 uses elastomeric material system Into making it can be with flexural deformation.3rd support bar 77 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the 3rd support bar 77 It is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 71.Second roller 78 is in cylinder, second roller 78 and the 3rd support bar 77 upper end is pivotally connected so that second roller 78 can rotate in the upper end of the 3rd support bar 77.Described second The left end of bracing wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic rod 76, under the right-hand member of second bracing wire and second motor 64 Surface is fixedly connected, and second bracing wire is acted against on second roller 78.
As shown in figure 1, the electric machine 8 includes electric cylinders 81, the fixed block 82 positioned at electric cylinders both sides about 81, position Catch bar 84, the 4th locating rod 83, the 3rd roller 85 for being arranged at the right-hand member of catch bar 84 in the right side of electric cylinders 81.Institute Electric cylinders 81 and power supply electric connection (not shown) are stated, are that the electric cylinders 81 provide electric energy, the electric cylinders 81 (are not schemed provided with switch Show), the convenient control electric cylinders 81 are opened or closed, the left surface of the electric cylinders 81 and the right table of the second support bar 72 Face is fixedly connected.The fixed block 82 is provided with two and is located at the both sides up and down of the electric cylinders 81 respectively, the fixed block 82 Left end is fixedly connected with the second support bar 72, and the fixed block 82 is fixedly connected with the electric cylinders 81.4th positioning Bar 83 is in cuboid, and the left surface of the 4th locating rod 83 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the electric cylinders 81.The catch bar 84 be in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the left end of the catch bar 84 is connected with the electric cylinders 81 so that the electric cylinders 81 can band Move the catch bar 84 to move left and right, the catch bar 84, which runs through the left and right surface of the 4th locating rod 83 and slided with it, to be connect Touch so that the catch bar 84 can only be moved left and right, the right-hand member of the catch bar 84 is provided with the second groove.3rd roller 85 In cylinder, the 3rd roller 85 is contained in second groove and pivotally connected with the catch bar 84 so that described 3rd roller 85 can be rotated in second groove, and the 3rd roller 85 is acted against on the elastic rod 76.
As shown in figure 1, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention in use, hold first Hold frame 23 to move up so that the cover plate 21 and lean the upper end that block 22 departs from first housing 11, then will need point The municipal refuse picked is poured into first housing 11, and focuses on the top of screen pack 31.Then by cover plate 21 again The upper end in first housing 11 is covered, the block 22 that leans is acted against on the side of first housing 11.Then is opened The switch of one motor 41 so that the output shaft 43 rotates, the lower end of first bracing wire 44 is wound on the output shaft 43, First bracing wire 44 pulls downward on the screen pack 31 so that the screen pack 31 is moved down, the top of screen pack 31 Rubbish move down therewith, first spring 34 is compressed, until the screen pack 31 moved down after a segment distance, this The first motors of Shi Suoshu 41 cause the output shaft 43 to reversely rotate, and first spring 34 pushes up the screen pack 31, So that the screen pack 31 is moved up suddenly, and then cause the liquid refuse of the top of screen pack 31 under inertia force effect Filter opening that can be quickly through screen pack 31 enters the lower section of screen pack 31, and the process that screen pack 31 is moved up In, the liquid refuse of the top of screen pack 31 quickly can also pass through the filter opening of screen pack 31 to enter the lower section of screen pack 31, The second through hole 112 is then passed through to enter in collection box 47, it is convenient that liquid refuse is separated and recovered, treat the screen pack 31 It is moved to behind the top, now the first motor 41 causes the output shaft 43 to reversely rotate again, and first bracing wire 44 is downward Pull the screen pack 31 so that the screen pack 31 is moved down, the rubbish of the top of screen pack 31 is moved down therewith, When the screen pack 31 is moved down, it may advantageously facilitate solid refuse and separated with liquid refuse, and then in the screen pack 31 when being moved up, and the filter opening of screen pack 31 is advantageously quickly passed through in liquid refuse, treats the screen pack 31 to moving down After a dynamic segment distance, first motor 41 causes the output shaft 43 to reversely rotate again, and first spring 34 is pushed up Move the screen pack 31 so that the screen pack 31 is moved up suddenly, and then can accelerate screen pack 31 to liquid refuse Filtering, improves the efficiency of separation of solid and liquid, the steering of the output shaft 43 is constantly reversely adjusted by first motor 41, is made The screen pack 31 is constantly moved up and down, and then be advantageously implemented to the quick separation of solid and liquid of municipal refuse progress, simultaneously Because screen pack 31 drives rubbish constantly to move up and down so that a small amount of moisture can be effectively by wind on solid refuse surface Dry, effect on moisture extraction is notable.After liquid refuse separation is finished, the switch of the first motor 41 is now closed, the screen pack 31 is moved Move to the top, now hold gripper rings 19 and move right, so as to which baffle plate 17 and brake pad 18 are extracted, then screen pack The solid refuse of 31 tops Slideslip, and being entered by first through hole 111 on concentration plate 15 to the right, is then slid over the concentration The upper surface of plate 15 is dropped in second housing 51, now opens the electricity being connected with crushing wheel 52 in the second housing 51 Machine so that the crushing wheel 52 rotates, the crushing wheel 52 drives the crushing tooth 53 to rotate, and then can be described to entering Solid refuse in second housing 51 is crushed, and crush efficiency is high, and thorough, the solid refuse after then crushing crushed Enter in concentration bucket 54, then pass through the inside for concentrating bucket 54 and drop in the magnet frame 61, and turn positioned at described The top of disk 62.Now open the switch of the second motor 64 so that the rotating shaft 63 rotates, the rotating shaft 63 drives the rotating disk 62 rotations so that the rubbish after the crushing of the top of rotating disk 62 does centrifugal motion, and the rubbish after then crushing is got rid of to magnet On the inner surface of frame 61, iron filings therein then can fully be contacted with the inner surface of magnet frame 61, and then iron filings are adsorbed On the inner surface of the magnet frame 61, play a part of scrap iron removing, because the inner surface area of magnet frame 61 is big, it is possible to achieve It with fully contacting for iron filings, and will not be deposited on rotating disk 62, not interfere with the recovery to the solid refuse after crushing.Treat complete After the iron filings in portion are attracted on the inner surface of magnet frame 61, the switch of electric cylinders 81 is now opened so that the catch bar 84 It is moved to the left, the 3rd roller 85 is moved to the left, the upper end of the elastic rod 76 is moved up under its own resilient effect, so Second motor 64 is pulled downward on by second bracing wire afterwards so that second motor 64, rotating shaft 63 and rotating disk 62 to Lower movement, while the first support 65 and magnet frame 61 are moved down, the upper end of the magnet frame 61 and second housing 51 lower end separation, reclaims so as to the solid refuse after the convenient crushing to the top of rotating disk 62, reclaims convenient and simple. So far, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention is finished using process description.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, it is characterised in that:The environment friendly and pollution-free city rubbish Rubbish sorting and processing system include the first casing device, the cover board arrangement above first casing device, be arranged at it is described Equipment for separating liquid from solid in first casing device, the drive device on the left of first casing device, positioned at described first The second casing device on the right side of casing device, the scrap iron removing device below second casing device, positioned at it is described remove iron Consider the support plate device below device, the electric machine being arranged on the support plate device to be worth doing, first casing device includes First housing, the first locating rod being contained in the first shell body, the first fix bar below first housing, set It is placed in the first roller of the first fix bar lower end, the concentration plate on the right side of first housing, is arranged at the concentration The second fix bar, the baffle plate being arranged on first housing on plate, the brake pad for being arranged at the baffle plate upper and lower ends, position Gripper rings on the right side of the baffle plate, the cover board arrangement includes cover plate, leaning block, be located at positioned at the cover plate left and right sides Gripping frame above the cover plate, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes screen pack, the second positioning above the screen pack Bar, the stop block positioned at the second locating rod upper end, below the screen pack the first spring of the left and right sides, positioned at institute The concentration block below the first spring is stated, the drive device includes the first motor, the first horizontal stroke above first motor Plate, the output shaft being arranged on first motor, the first bracing wire being arranged on the output shaft, positioned at first motor The first support bar of lower section, the 3rd locating rod on the right side of the first support bar, on the right side of the 3rd locating rod Collection box, the second transverse slat below the first support bar, second casing device include the second housing, are contained in institute State the crushing wheel in second shell body, the crushing tooth being arranged on the crushing wheel, the concentration bucket being contained in the second shell body, The 3rd fix bar on the left of second housing, the fixed mount below the 3rd fix bar, be arranged at it is described solid Determine the location-plate on frame, the scrap iron removing device includes magnet frame, is contained in the rotating disk of the magnet inframe, positioned at the rotating disk The rotating shaft of lower section, the second motor below the rotating shaft, the first support on the left of second motor, positioned at described Second support on the right side of second motor, the second spring below second motor, the support plate device include support Plate, the second support bar above the supporting plate, the locating rack on the right side of the second support bar, it is arranged at the branch The 3rd spring on fagging, the 3rd support bar on the left of the locating rack, be arranged at the 3rd post upper Second wheel, the elastic rod on the left of the 3rd support bar, the second bracing wire for being arranged at the elastic rod upper end, the motor Device includes electric cylinders, positioned at the fixed block of both sides, the catch bar on the right side of the electric cylinders, the 4th positioning above and below the electric cylinders Bar, the 3rd roller for being arranged at the catch bar right-hand member.
2. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first shell Body be provided with positioned at its right surface first through hole and the second through hole positioned at its lower surface, the left end of first locating rod with The inner surface of first housing is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the upper end of first fix bar and first housing, which is fixed, to be connected Connect, the lower end of first fix bar is provided with the first groove, and first roller is in cylinder, and first roller is contained in institute State in the first groove and pivotally connected with first fix bar, the concentration plate is oblique, the upper end for concentrating plate with The right surface of first housing is fixedly connected, and the lower section for concentrating plate to be located at the first through hole, the baffle plate is contained in In the first through hole, the brake pad is provided with two and respectively positioned at the upper and lower ends of the baffle plate, the one of the brake pad End is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, and the brake pad other end and the first housing sliding contact, the baffle plate rub with described Cleaning block is contained in the first through hole together, and the two ends of the gripper rings are fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle plate.
3. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cover plate top On the upper surface for leaning against first housing, the block that leans is provided with two, the upper end for leaning block and the cover plate Surface is fixedly connected, and the block that leans is acted against on the side of first housing, the two ends for gripping frame and the cover plate Upper surface be fixedly connected.
4. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The screen pack Obliquely, the screen pack be contained in the first shell body and with the inner surface sliding contact of first housing, it is described Screen pack is located at the lower section of the first through hole, and the lower end of second locating rod is fixedly connected with the screen pack, and described the The left surface of two locating rods and the inner surface sliding contact of first housing, second locating rod is through the described first positioning The upper and lower surface of bar and with its sliding contact, the left end of the stop block is fixedly connected with the right surface of second locating rod, The upper end of first spring is fixedly connected with the screen pack, and the lower end of first spring is fixed with the concentration block to be connected Connect, described to concentrate block provided with two and be located at the left and right sides in the first shell body respectively, the concentration block is located at described the The left and right sides of two through holes, the rectangular triangle in longitudinal section of the concentration block, the lower surface of the concentration block and its side with The inner surface of first housing is fixedly connected.
5. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described first is horizontal The right-hand member of plate is fixedly connected with the left surface of first housing, under the upper surface of first motor and first transverse slat Surface is fixedly connected, and the output shaft is in cylinder, one end of the output shaft and first motor connection, and described first draws The lower end of line is fixedly connected with the output shaft, and the upper end of first bracing wire is fixedly connected with the screen pack, and described first It is drawstring through second through hole and acts against on first roller, the upper end of the first support bar and first motor It is fixedly connected, the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with second transverse slat, the left end of the 3rd locating rod and institute State first support bar to be fixedly connected, the right-hand member of the 3rd locating rod is acted against on the left surface of the collection box, it is described to reclaim Case is placed on the lower section of second through hole.
6. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The concentration plate Lower end be located at the top of second housing, the crushing wheel is in spherical, and the crushing wheel is contained in the second shell body And it is pivotally connected with second housing so that the crushing wheel can be rotated in the second shell body, and the crushing tooth is set There are several and be evenly distributed on the crushing wheel, the crushing tooth is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel, it is described to concentrate what is struggled against Upper end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of second housing, and the right-hand member of the 3rd fix bar is fixed with second housing to be connected Connect, the left end of the 3rd fix bar is fixedly connected with first housing, the lower end of the fixed mount and second transverse slat It is fixedly connected, the upper end of the fixed mount is fixedly connected with second housing, the left end of the location-plate and the fixed mount It is fixedly connected.
7. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The magnet frame In the cylinder that cross section is annulus, the upper end of the magnet frame is acted against on the lower surface of second housing, the magnet frame Through the location-plate upper and lower surface and with its sliding contact, the rotating disk is in cylinder, and the rotating disk is contained in the magnetic Company is fixed in chase and with the inner surface sliding contact of the magnet frame, the upper end of the rotating shaft and the lower surface of the rotating disk Connect, the lower end of the rotating shaft and second motor connection, the lower end of the first support are fixedly connected with second motor, The upper end of the first support is fixedly connected with the magnet frame, and the upper end of the second support is fixed with second motor to be connected Connect, the lower end of the second support is in vertical shape, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with second motor.
8. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Second bullet The lower end of spring is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and described The upper end of two support bars is fixedly connected with second transverse slat, and the locating rack is in inverted concave shape, the two of the locating rack End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the second support runs through the upper and lower surface of the locating rack and slided with it Contact, the lower end of the 3rd spring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, upper end and the second support of the 3rd spring Lower end is fixedly connected, and the left end of the elastic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the lower end of the 3rd support bar with it is described Supporting plate is fixedly connected, and second roller is in cylinder, and the upper end pivoting of second roller and the 3rd support bar connects Connect, the left end of second bracing wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic rod, the right-hand member of second bracing wire and described second The lower surface of motor is fixedly connected, and second bracing wire is acted against on second roller.
9. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The electric cylinders Left surface is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second support bar, and the left end of the fixed block is fixed with the second support bar to be connected Connect, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the electric cylinders, the left surface and the right surface of the electric cylinders of the 4th locating rod are fixed Connection, the left end of the catch bar is connected with the electric cylinders, the catch bar run through the left and right surface of the 4th locating rod and With its sliding contact, the right-hand member of the catch bar is provided with the second groove, the 3rd roller be contained in second groove and Pivotally connected with the catch bar, the 3rd roller is acted against on the elastic rod.
CN201710301703.1A 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system Active CN107159369B (en)

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CN201710301703.1A CN107159369B (en) 2017-05-02 2017-05-02 A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998007517A2 (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-02-26 Gallardo Moreno Dionisio Ruben Machine for producing flours and/or dusts from brans and/or fibers and/or materials difficult to grind
CN205435137U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-10 天津市朝日奶牛养殖专业合作社 Extrusion formula cow dung solid -liquid separation equipment
RU2598909C2 (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-10-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Донской государственный аграрный университет Method and device for grinding grain
CN205820119U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-21 连江圆明工业设计有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly trash can with solid-liquid rubbish separation function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998007517A2 (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-02-26 Gallardo Moreno Dionisio Ruben Machine for producing flours and/or dusts from brans and/or fibers and/or materials difficult to grind
RU2598909C2 (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-10-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Донской государственный аграрный университет Method and device for grinding grain
CN205435137U (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-08-10 天津市朝日奶牛养殖专业合作社 Extrusion formula cow dung solid -liquid separation equipment
CN205820119U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-21 连江圆明工业设计有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly trash can with solid-liquid rubbish separation function

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