CN107159369A - A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system - Google Patents
A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107159369A CN107159369A CN201710301703.1A CN201710301703A CN107159369A CN 107159369 A CN107159369 A CN 107159369A CN 201710301703 A CN201710301703 A CN 201710301703A CN 107159369 A CN107159369 A CN 107159369A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- housing
- plate
- motor
- bar
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, including the first casing device, the cover board arrangement above first casing device, the equipment for separating liquid from solid being arranged in first casing device, the drive device on the left of first casing device, the second casing device on the right side of first casing device, the scrap iron removing device below second casing device, the support plate device below the scrap iron removing device, the electric machine being arranged on the support plate device.The present invention can be realized to anticipate to solid and liquid refuse, and pass through moving up for screen pack, be conducive to accelerating to realize the separation to solid and liquid refuse, separative efficiency is high, and can realize the crushing to solid refuse, and scrap iron removing operation is carried out to rubbish after crushing while can realize, it is simple to operate, it is easy to use, the processing to follow-up rubbish is advantageously implemented, the efficiency of garbage disposal is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, processing system is sorted more particularly, to a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse
System.
Background technology
With being continuously increased for urban population, municipal refuse is also constantly increasing, and how to be returned the part rubbish
Receipts have been processed into current urgent problem.The existing device to treatment of urban garbage can not in advance be located to rubbish
Reason, i.e., can not realize and carry out classification processing to solid and liquid refuse, while can not be crushed to solid refuse, it has not been convenient to after
It is continuous that processing recovery is carried out to rubbish, influence the efficiency of garbage reclamation.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new technical scheme to overcome drawbacks described above.
The content of the invention
The environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse of above-mentioned technical problem can be effectively solved it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of
Sorting and processing system.
To reach the purpose of the present invention, adopt the following technical scheme that:
A kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting processing
System includes the first casing device, the cover board arrangement above first casing device, is arranged at the first housing dress
Put interior equipment for separating liquid from solid, the drive device on the left of first casing device, positioned at first casing device right side
Second casing device of side, the scrap iron removing device below second casing device, below the scrap iron removing device
Support plate device, the electric machine that is arranged on the support plate device, first casing device includes the first housing, receives
The first locating rod for being dissolved in the first shell body, the first fix bar below first housing, it is arranged at described
First roller of one fix bar lower end, the concentration plate on the right side of first housing, second be arranged on the concentration plate
Fix bar, the baffle plate being arranged on first housing, the brake pad for being arranged at the baffle plate upper and lower ends, positioned at the baffle plate
The gripper rings on right side, the cover board arrangement includes cover plate, leans block, on the cover plate positioned at the cover plate left and right sides
The gripping frame of side, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes screen pack, the second locating rod above the screen pack, positioned at described
The stop block of second locating rod upper end, below the screen pack the first spring of the left and right sides, positioned at first spring
The concentration block of lower section, the drive device includes the first motor, the first transverse slat above first motor, is arranged at institute
The first bracing wire for state the output shaft on the first motor, being arranged on the output shaft, first below first motor
Support bar, the 3rd locating rod on the right side of the first support bar, the collection box on the right side of the 3rd locating rod, it is located at
The second transverse slat below the first support bar, second casing device includes the second housing, is contained in second housing
Interior crushing wheel, the crushing tooth being arranged on the crushing wheel, the concentration bucket being contained in the second shell body, positioned at described
The 3rd fix bar on the left of two housings, the fixed mount below the 3rd fix bar, it is arranged at determining on the fixed mount
Position plate, the scrap iron removing device includes magnet frame, is contained in the rotating disk of the magnet inframe, turning below the rotating disk
Axle, the second motor below the rotating shaft, the first support on the left of second motor, positioned at second motor
The second support on right side, the second spring below second motor, the support plate device include supporting plate, positioned at institute
State the second support bar above supporting plate, the locating rack on the right side of the second support bar, be arranged in the supporting plate
3rd spring, the 3rd support bar on the left of the locating rack, the second roller for being arranged at the 3rd post upper, position
Elastic rod on the left of the 3rd support bar, the second bracing wire for being arranged at the elastic rod upper end, the electric machine include
Electric cylinders, positioned at the fixed block of both sides above and below the electric cylinders, the catch bar on the right side of the electric cylinders, the 4th locating rod, be arranged at
3rd roller of the catch bar right-hand member.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:The environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting of the present invention
Processing system can be realized anticipates to solid and liquid refuse, and moving up by screen pack, is conducive to
Accelerate to realize the separation to solid and liquid refuse, separative efficiency is high, and can realize the crushing to solid refuse, while can
Scrap iron removing operation is carried out to the rubbish after crushing to realize, it is simple to operate, it is easy to use, it is advantageously implemented the place to follow-up rubbish
Reason, improves the efficiency of garbage disposal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Make clearly complete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing municipal refuse sorting and processing system environment friendly and pollution-free to the present invention
Explanation.
As shown in figure 1, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention includes the first casing device 1, position
Cover board arrangement 2 in the top of first casing device 1, the equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 being arranged in first casing device 1,
Drive device 4 positioned at the left side of the first casing device 1, the second casing device positioned at the right side of the first casing device 1
5th, positioned at the lower section of the second casing device 5 scrap iron removing device 6, the support plate device positioned at the lower section of scrap iron removing device 6
7th, it is arranged at the electric machine 8 on the support plate device 7.
As shown in figure 1, first casing device 1 includes the first housing 11, be contained in first housing 11 the
A positioning rod 12, the first fix bar 13 positioned at the lower section of first housing 11, it is arranged at the lower end of the first fix bar 13
First roller 14, the concentration plate 15 positioned at the right side of the first housing 11, the second fix bar being arranged on the concentration plate 15
16th, the baffle plate 17 that is arranged on first housing 11, it is arranged at the brake pad 18 of the upper and lower ends of baffle plate 17, positioned at described
The gripper rings 19 on the right side of baffle plate 17.First housing 11 is in hollow cuboid and places vertically, first housing 11
Upper end causes the longitudinal section of first housing 11 to be in concave shape provided with opening, and first housing 11, which is provided with, is located at its right table
The first through hole 111 in face and the second through hole 112 positioned at its lower surface, the first through hole 111 are square and with described first
The inside of housing 11 is communicated, and second through hole 112 is square and communicated with the inside of first housing 11.Described first determines
Position bar 12 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the inner surface of the left end of first locating rod 12 and first housing 11 fixes company
Connect.First fix bar 13 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the upper end of first fix bar 13 and first housing 11
Lower surface be fixedly connected, the lower end of first fix bar 13 is provided with the first groove.First roller 14 is in cylinder, institute
State the first roller 14 to be contained in first groove and pivotally connected with first fix bar 13 so that first roller
14 can rotate in first groove.The concentration plate 15 is oblique, the upper end and described first of the concentration plate 15
The right surface of housing 11 is fixedly connected, the lower section for concentrating plate 15 to be located at the first through hole 111.Second fix bar 16
Left end be fixedly connected with first housing 11, the right-hand member of second fix bar 16 with it is described concentration plate 15 be fixedly connected.
The baffle plate 17 is in cuboid, and the baffle plate 17 is placed vertically, and the baffle plate 17 is contained in the first through hole 111.It is described
Brake pad 18 is provided with two and respectively positioned at the upper and lower ends of the baffle plate 17, and the brake pad 18 is in cuboid, the friction
One end of block 18 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 17, the other end of brake pad 18 and the sliding contact of the first housing 11, institute
State baffle plate 17 to be contained in together with the brake pad 18 in the first through hole 111, so as to block the first through hole
111.The gripper rings 19 are in bending, and the two ends of the gripper rings 19 are fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle plate 17, convenient
User holds.
As shown in figure 1, the cover board arrangement 2 includes cover plate 21, leans block 22, position positioned at the left and right sides of cover plate 21
Gripping frame 23 in the top of cover plate 21.The cover plate 21 is in cuboid, and the cover plate 21 acts against first housing 11
Upper surface on, so as to cover in the upper end of first housing 11.It is described to lean block 22 provided with two and be located at respectively
The left and right sides of the lower section of cover plate 21, the upper end for leaning block 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the cover plate 21, described
Block 22 is leaned to act against on the side of first housing 11 so that the cover plate 21 tightly act against described
On one housing 11.The gripping frame 23 is in inverted concave shape, the two ends of the gripping frame 23 and the upper surface of the cover plate 21
It is fixedly connected, convenient use person holds.
As shown in figure 1, the equipment for separating liquid from solid 3 includes screen pack 31, determined positioned at the second of the top of screen pack 31
Position bar 32, the stop block 33 positioned at the upper end of the second locating rod 32, first positioned at the lower section left and right sides of screen pack 31
Spring 34, the concentration block 35 positioned at the lower section of the first spring 34.The screen pack 31 is oblique, and the screen pack 31 is housed
In first housing 11 and with the inner surface sliding contact of first housing 11 so that the screen pack 31 can be in institute
State and moved up and down in the first housing 11, the screen pack 31 is located at the lower section of the first through hole 111.Second locating rod 32
In vertical shape, the lower end of second locating rod 32 is fixedly connected with the screen pack 31, the left-handed watch of second locating rod 32
Face and the inner surface sliding contact of first housing 11, second locating rod 32 is through first locating rod about 12
Surface and with its sliding contact so that second locating rod 32 can only be moved up and down with the screen pack 31.The stop block
33 be in cuboid, and the left end of the stop block 33 is fixedly connected with the right surface of second locating rod 32, the stop block 33
Setting can prevent second locating rod 32 and screen pack 31 from excessively moving down.First spring 34 provided with two and
It is located at the left and right sides of the lower section of screen pack 31 respectively, the upper end of first spring 34 is fixed with the screen pack 31 to be connected
Connect, the lower end of first spring 34 is fixedly connected with the concentration block 35, so as to be played a supporting role to the screen pack 31.
Described to concentrate block 35 provided with two and be located at the left and right sides in first housing 11 respectively, the concentration block 35 is located at described
The left and right sides of second through hole 112, the rectangular triangle in longitudinal section of the concentration block 35, the lower surface of the concentration block 35 and
Its side is fixedly connected with the inner surface of first housing 11, and liquid can be focused on described second and led to by the concentration block 35
In hole 112.
As shown in figure 1, the drive device 4 includes the first motor 41, the first horizontal stroke positioned at the top of the first motor 41
Plate 42, the output shaft 43 being arranged on first motor 41, the first bracing wire 44 being arranged on the output shaft 43, positioned at institute
State the first support bar 45 below the first motor 41, the 3rd locating rod 46 positioned at the right side of first support bar 45, positioned at institute
State the collection box 47 on the right side of the 3rd locating rod 46, the second transverse slat 48 positioned at the lower section of first support bar 45.Described first is horizontal
Plate 42 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the right-hand member of first transverse slat 42 is fixedly connected with the left surface of first housing 11.
First motor 41 and power supply electric connection (not shown), are that first motor 41 provides electric energy, first motor 41
Provided with switch (not shown), convenient control first motor 41 is opened or closed, the upper surface of first motor 41
It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first transverse slat 42.The output shaft 43 is in cylinder, one end of the output shaft 43 and institute
State the first motor 41 to connect so that first motor 41 can drive the output shaft 43 to rotate.First bracing wire 44
Lower end is fixedly connected with the output shaft 43, and the upper end of first bracing wire 44 is fixedly connected with the screen pack 31, and described
One bracing wire 44 is through second through hole 112 and acts against on first roller 14.The first support bar 45 is in cuboid
And place vertically, the upper end of the first support bar 45 is fixedly connected with first motor 41, the first support bar 45
Lower end is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48.3rd locating rod 46 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, the 3rd positioning
The left end of bar 46 is fixedly connected with the first support bar 45, and the right-hand member of the 3rd locating rod 46 acts against the collection box 47
Left surface on.The collection box 47 is in hollow cuboid, and the upper end of the collection box 47 causes the recovery provided with opening
The longitudinal section of case 47 is in concave shape, and the collection box 47 is placed on the lower section of second through hole 112, and the collection box 47 is placed
On second transverse slat 48.Second transverse slat 48 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned.
As shown in figure 1, second casing device 5 includes the second housing 51, the powder being contained in second housing 51
It is broken to take turns the 52, crushing tooth 53 being arranged on the crushing wheel 52, the concentration bucket 54 being contained in second housing 51, positioned at institute
State the 3rd fix bar 55 in the left side of the second housing 51, the fixed mount 56 positioned at the lower section of the 3rd fix bar 55, be arranged at it is described
Location-plate 57 on fixed mount 56.Second housing 51 is in hollow cylinder and places vertically, second housing 51
Upper and lower surface is communicated, the top for concentrating the lower end of plate 15 to be located at second housing 51.The crushing wheel 52 is in spherical, institute
State crushing wheel 52 to be contained in second housing 51 and pivotally connected with second housing 51 so that the crushing wheel 52 can
To be rotated in second housing 51, the crushing wheel 52 is connected with motor (not shown), drives the crushing wheel 52 to rotate.
The crushing tooth 53 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on the crushing wheel 52, and the crushing tooth 53 is consolidated with the crushing wheel 52
Fixed connection, and then solid refuse is crushed in the case where coordinating with the inner surface of second housing 51.It is described to concentrate
Bucket 54 is in hollow round table-like, and the upper end for concentrating bucket 54 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of second housing 51, the collection
The upper and lower surface of middle bucket 54 is communicated, described to concentrate bucket 54 solid refuse after crushing be focused on into centre.Described 3rd consolidates
The right-hand member of fixed pole 55 is fixedly connected with second housing 51, and left end and first housing 11 of the 3rd fix bar 55 are consolidated
Fixed connection.The lower end of the fixed mount 56 is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48, the upper end of the fixed mount 56 and described the
Two housings 51 are fixedly connected.The location-plate 57 is in cuboid and horizontal positioned, left end and the fixation of the location-plate 57
Frame 56 is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 1, the scrap iron removing device 6 includes magnet frame 61, the rotating disk 62 being contained in the magnet frame 61, position
In the rotating shaft 63 of the lower section of rotating disk 62, the second motor 64 below the rotating shaft 63, positioned at the left side of the second motor 64
The first support 65 of side, the second support 66 positioned at the right side of second motor 64, the positioned at the lower section of the second motor 64
Two springs 67.The magnet frame 61 is placed vertically in the cylinder that cross section is annulus, the magnet frame 61, the magnet frame 61
Upper end is acted against on the lower surface of second housing 51, the magnet frame 61 through the location-plate 57 upper and lower surface and with
Its sliding contact so that the magnet frame 61 can only be moved up and down vertically.The rotating disk 62 is in cylinder, and the rotating disk 62 is housed
In the magnet frame 61 and with the inner surface sliding contact of the magnet frame 61 so that the rotating disk 62 can be in the magnet
Rotated in frame 61.The rotating shaft 63 is in cylinder, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rotating disk 62, institute
The lower end for stating rotating shaft 63 is connected with second motor 64 so that second motor 64 can drive the rotating shaft 63 to rotate.
Second motor 64 and power supply electric connection (not shown), are that second motor 64 provides electric energy, second motor 64
Provided with switch (not shown), convenient control second motor 64 is opened or closed.The lower end of the first support 65 with
Second motor 64 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the first support 65 is fixedly connected with the magnet frame 61.Described second
The upper end of frame 66 is fixedly connected with second motor 64, and the lower end of the second support 66 is in vertical shape.The second spring
67 upper end is fixedly connected with second motor 64.The magnet frame 61 is made of ferromagnetic material.
As shown in figure 1, the support plate device 7 includes supporting plate 71, the second support positioned at the top of supporting plate 71
Bar 72, the locating rack 73 positioned at the right side of the second support bar 72, the 3rd spring 74 being arranged in the supporting plate 71, it is located at
3rd support bar 77 in the left side of the locating rack 73, it is arranged at the second roller 78 of the upper end of the 3rd support bar 77, positioned at institute
State the elastic rod 76 in the left side of the 3rd support bar 77, be arranged at the second bracing wire of the upper end of elastic rod 76.The supporting plate 71 is in
Cuboid and horizontal positioned, the lower end of the second spring 67 are fixedly connected with the supporting plate 71,67 pairs of the second spring
Second motor 64 is played a supporting role.The second support bar 72 be in vertical shape, the lower end of the second support bar 72 with
The supporting plate 71 is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the second support bar 72 is fixedly connected with second transverse slat 48.The positioning
Frame 73 is in inverted concave shape, and the two ends of the locating rack 73 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate 71, and described second
Support 66 through the locating rack 73 upper and lower surface and with its sliding contact so that the motor 64 of second support 66 and second
It can only move up and down vertically.The lower end of 3rd spring 74 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the 3rd spring 74
It is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second support 66, so as to be played a supporting role to the second support 66.The elastic rod 76
In bending, the left end of the elastic rod 76 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 71, and the elastic rod 76 uses elastomeric material system
Into making it can be with flexural deformation.3rd support bar 77 is in cuboid and vertical placement, the lower end of the 3rd support bar 77
It is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 71.Second roller 78 is in cylinder, second roller 78 and the 3rd support bar
77 upper end is pivotally connected so that second roller 78 can rotate in the upper end of the 3rd support bar 77.Described second
The left end of bracing wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic rod 76, under the right-hand member of second bracing wire and second motor 64
Surface is fixedly connected, and second bracing wire is acted against on second roller 78.
As shown in figure 1, the electric machine 8 includes electric cylinders 81, the fixed block 82 positioned at electric cylinders both sides about 81, position
Catch bar 84, the 4th locating rod 83, the 3rd roller 85 for being arranged at the right-hand member of catch bar 84 in the right side of electric cylinders 81.Institute
Electric cylinders 81 and power supply electric connection (not shown) are stated, are that the electric cylinders 81 provide electric energy, the electric cylinders 81 (are not schemed provided with switch
Show), the convenient control electric cylinders 81 are opened or closed, the left surface of the electric cylinders 81 and the right table of the second support bar 72
Face is fixedly connected.The fixed block 82 is provided with two and is located at the both sides up and down of the electric cylinders 81 respectively, the fixed block 82
Left end is fixedly connected with the second support bar 72, and the fixed block 82 is fixedly connected with the electric cylinders 81.4th positioning
Bar 83 is in cuboid, and the left surface of the 4th locating rod 83 is fixedly connected with the right surface of the electric cylinders 81.The catch bar
84 be in cuboid and horizontal positioned, and the left end of the catch bar 84 is connected with the electric cylinders 81 so that the electric cylinders 81 can band
Move the catch bar 84 to move left and right, the catch bar 84, which runs through the left and right surface of the 4th locating rod 83 and slided with it, to be connect
Touch so that the catch bar 84 can only be moved left and right, the right-hand member of the catch bar 84 is provided with the second groove.3rd roller 85
In cylinder, the 3rd roller 85 is contained in second groove and pivotally connected with the catch bar 84 so that described
3rd roller 85 can be rotated in second groove, and the 3rd roller 85 is acted against on the elastic rod 76.
As shown in figure 1, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention in use, hold first
Hold frame 23 to move up so that the cover plate 21 and lean the upper end that block 22 departs from first housing 11, then will need point
The municipal refuse picked is poured into first housing 11, and focuses on the top of screen pack 31.Then by cover plate 21 again
The upper end in first housing 11 is covered, the block 22 that leans is acted against on the side of first housing 11.Then is opened
The switch of one motor 41 so that the output shaft 43 rotates, the lower end of first bracing wire 44 is wound on the output shaft 43,
First bracing wire 44 pulls downward on the screen pack 31 so that the screen pack 31 is moved down, the top of screen pack 31
Rubbish move down therewith, first spring 34 is compressed, until the screen pack 31 moved down after a segment distance, this
The first motors of Shi Suoshu 41 cause the output shaft 43 to reversely rotate, and first spring 34 pushes up the screen pack 31,
So that the screen pack 31 is moved up suddenly, and then cause the liquid refuse of the top of screen pack 31 under inertia force effect
Filter opening that can be quickly through screen pack 31 enters the lower section of screen pack 31, and the process that screen pack 31 is moved up
In, the liquid refuse of the top of screen pack 31 quickly can also pass through the filter opening of screen pack 31 to enter the lower section of screen pack 31,
The second through hole 112 is then passed through to enter in collection box 47, it is convenient that liquid refuse is separated and recovered, treat the screen pack 31
It is moved to behind the top, now the first motor 41 causes the output shaft 43 to reversely rotate again, and first bracing wire 44 is downward
Pull the screen pack 31 so that the screen pack 31 is moved down, the rubbish of the top of screen pack 31 is moved down therewith,
When the screen pack 31 is moved down, it may advantageously facilitate solid refuse and separated with liquid refuse, and then in the screen pack
31 when being moved up, and the filter opening of screen pack 31 is advantageously quickly passed through in liquid refuse, treats the screen pack 31 to moving down
After a dynamic segment distance, first motor 41 causes the output shaft 43 to reversely rotate again, and first spring 34 is pushed up
Move the screen pack 31 so that the screen pack 31 is moved up suddenly, and then can accelerate screen pack 31 to liquid refuse
Filtering, improves the efficiency of separation of solid and liquid, the steering of the output shaft 43 is constantly reversely adjusted by first motor 41, is made
The screen pack 31 is constantly moved up and down, and then be advantageously implemented to the quick separation of solid and liquid of municipal refuse progress, simultaneously
Because screen pack 31 drives rubbish constantly to move up and down so that a small amount of moisture can be effectively by wind on solid refuse surface
Dry, effect on moisture extraction is notable.After liquid refuse separation is finished, the switch of the first motor 41 is now closed, the screen pack 31 is moved
Move to the top, now hold gripper rings 19 and move right, so as to which baffle plate 17 and brake pad 18 are extracted, then screen pack
The solid refuse of 31 tops Slideslip, and being entered by first through hole 111 on concentration plate 15 to the right, is then slid over the concentration
The upper surface of plate 15 is dropped in second housing 51, now opens the electricity being connected with crushing wheel 52 in the second housing 51
Machine so that the crushing wheel 52 rotates, the crushing wheel 52 drives the crushing tooth 53 to rotate, and then can be described to entering
Solid refuse in second housing 51 is crushed, and crush efficiency is high, and thorough, the solid refuse after then crushing crushed
Enter in concentration bucket 54, then pass through the inside for concentrating bucket 54 and drop in the magnet frame 61, and turn positioned at described
The top of disk 62.Now open the switch of the second motor 64 so that the rotating shaft 63 rotates, the rotating shaft 63 drives the rotating disk
62 rotations so that the rubbish after the crushing of the top of rotating disk 62 does centrifugal motion, and the rubbish after then crushing is got rid of to magnet
On the inner surface of frame 61, iron filings therein then can fully be contacted with the inner surface of magnet frame 61, and then iron filings are adsorbed
On the inner surface of the magnet frame 61, play a part of scrap iron removing, because the inner surface area of magnet frame 61 is big, it is possible to achieve
It with fully contacting for iron filings, and will not be deposited on rotating disk 62, not interfere with the recovery to the solid refuse after crushing.Treat complete
After the iron filings in portion are attracted on the inner surface of magnet frame 61, the switch of electric cylinders 81 is now opened so that the catch bar 84
It is moved to the left, the 3rd roller 85 is moved to the left, the upper end of the elastic rod 76 is moved up under its own resilient effect, so
Second motor 64 is pulled downward on by second bracing wire afterwards so that second motor 64, rotating shaft 63 and rotating disk 62 to
Lower movement, while the first support 65 and magnet frame 61 are moved down, the upper end of the magnet frame 61 and second housing
51 lower end separation, reclaims so as to the solid refuse after the convenient crushing to the top of rotating disk 62, reclaims convenient and simple.
So far, the environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system of the present invention is finished using process description.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system, it is characterised in that:The environment friendly and pollution-free city rubbish
Rubbish sorting and processing system include the first casing device, the cover board arrangement above first casing device, be arranged at it is described
Equipment for separating liquid from solid in first casing device, the drive device on the left of first casing device, positioned at described first
The second casing device on the right side of casing device, the scrap iron removing device below second casing device, positioned at it is described remove iron
Consider the support plate device below device, the electric machine being arranged on the support plate device to be worth doing, first casing device includes
First housing, the first locating rod being contained in the first shell body, the first fix bar below first housing, set
It is placed in the first roller of the first fix bar lower end, the concentration plate on the right side of first housing, is arranged at the concentration
The second fix bar, the baffle plate being arranged on first housing on plate, the brake pad for being arranged at the baffle plate upper and lower ends, position
Gripper rings on the right side of the baffle plate, the cover board arrangement includes cover plate, leaning block, be located at positioned at the cover plate left and right sides
Gripping frame above the cover plate, the equipment for separating liquid from solid includes screen pack, the second positioning above the screen pack
Bar, the stop block positioned at the second locating rod upper end, below the screen pack the first spring of the left and right sides, positioned at institute
The concentration block below the first spring is stated, the drive device includes the first motor, the first horizontal stroke above first motor
Plate, the output shaft being arranged on first motor, the first bracing wire being arranged on the output shaft, positioned at first motor
The first support bar of lower section, the 3rd locating rod on the right side of the first support bar, on the right side of the 3rd locating rod
Collection box, the second transverse slat below the first support bar, second casing device include the second housing, are contained in institute
State the crushing wheel in second shell body, the crushing tooth being arranged on the crushing wheel, the concentration bucket being contained in the second shell body,
The 3rd fix bar on the left of second housing, the fixed mount below the 3rd fix bar, be arranged at it is described solid
Determine the location-plate on frame, the scrap iron removing device includes magnet frame, is contained in the rotating disk of the magnet inframe, positioned at the rotating disk
The rotating shaft of lower section, the second motor below the rotating shaft, the first support on the left of second motor, positioned at described
Second support on the right side of second motor, the second spring below second motor, the support plate device include support
Plate, the second support bar above the supporting plate, the locating rack on the right side of the second support bar, it is arranged at the branch
The 3rd spring on fagging, the 3rd support bar on the left of the locating rack, be arranged at the 3rd post upper
Second wheel, the elastic rod on the left of the 3rd support bar, the second bracing wire for being arranged at the elastic rod upper end, the motor
Device includes electric cylinders, positioned at the fixed block of both sides, the catch bar on the right side of the electric cylinders, the 4th positioning above and below the electric cylinders
Bar, the 3rd roller for being arranged at the catch bar right-hand member.
2. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first shell
Body be provided with positioned at its right surface first through hole and the second through hole positioned at its lower surface, the left end of first locating rod with
The inner surface of first housing is fixedly connected, and the lower surface of the upper end of first fix bar and first housing, which is fixed, to be connected
Connect, the lower end of first fix bar is provided with the first groove, and first roller is in cylinder, and first roller is contained in institute
State in the first groove and pivotally connected with first fix bar, the concentration plate is oblique, the upper end for concentrating plate with
The right surface of first housing is fixedly connected, and the lower section for concentrating plate to be located at the first through hole, the baffle plate is contained in
In the first through hole, the brake pad is provided with two and respectively positioned at the upper and lower ends of the baffle plate, the one of the brake pad
End is fixedly connected with the baffle plate, and the brake pad other end and the first housing sliding contact, the baffle plate rub with described
Cleaning block is contained in the first through hole together, and the two ends of the gripper rings are fixedly connected with the right surface of the baffle plate.
3. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The cover plate top
On the upper surface for leaning against first housing, the block that leans is provided with two, the upper end for leaning block and the cover plate
Surface is fixedly connected, and the block that leans is acted against on the side of first housing, the two ends for gripping frame and the cover plate
Upper surface be fixedly connected.
4. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The screen pack
Obliquely, the screen pack be contained in the first shell body and with the inner surface sliding contact of first housing, it is described
Screen pack is located at the lower section of the first through hole, and the lower end of second locating rod is fixedly connected with the screen pack, and described the
The left surface of two locating rods and the inner surface sliding contact of first housing, second locating rod is through the described first positioning
The upper and lower surface of bar and with its sliding contact, the left end of the stop block is fixedly connected with the right surface of second locating rod,
The upper end of first spring is fixedly connected with the screen pack, and the lower end of first spring is fixed with the concentration block to be connected
Connect, described to concentrate block provided with two and be located at the left and right sides in the first shell body respectively, the concentration block is located at described the
The left and right sides of two through holes, the rectangular triangle in longitudinal section of the concentration block, the lower surface of the concentration block and its side with
The inner surface of first housing is fixedly connected.
5. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described first is horizontal
The right-hand member of plate is fixedly connected with the left surface of first housing, under the upper surface of first motor and first transverse slat
Surface is fixedly connected, and the output shaft is in cylinder, one end of the output shaft and first motor connection, and described first draws
The lower end of line is fixedly connected with the output shaft, and the upper end of first bracing wire is fixedly connected with the screen pack, and described first
It is drawstring through second through hole and acts against on first roller, the upper end of the first support bar and first motor
It is fixedly connected, the lower end of the first support bar is fixedly connected with second transverse slat, the left end of the 3rd locating rod and institute
State first support bar to be fixedly connected, the right-hand member of the 3rd locating rod is acted against on the left surface of the collection box, it is described to reclaim
Case is placed on the lower section of second through hole.
6. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The concentration plate
Lower end be located at the top of second housing, the crushing wheel is in spherical, and the crushing wheel is contained in the second shell body
And it is pivotally connected with second housing so that the crushing wheel can be rotated in the second shell body, and the crushing tooth is set
There are several and be evenly distributed on the crushing wheel, the crushing tooth is fixedly connected with the crushing wheel, it is described to concentrate what is struggled against
Upper end is fixedly connected with the inner surface of second housing, and the right-hand member of the 3rd fix bar is fixed with second housing to be connected
Connect, the left end of the 3rd fix bar is fixedly connected with first housing, the lower end of the fixed mount and second transverse slat
It is fixedly connected, the upper end of the fixed mount is fixedly connected with second housing, the left end of the location-plate and the fixed mount
It is fixedly connected.
7. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The magnet frame
In the cylinder that cross section is annulus, the upper end of the magnet frame is acted against on the lower surface of second housing, the magnet frame
Through the location-plate upper and lower surface and with its sliding contact, the rotating disk is in cylinder, and the rotating disk is contained in the magnetic
Company is fixed in chase and with the inner surface sliding contact of the magnet frame, the upper end of the rotating shaft and the lower surface of the rotating disk
Connect, the lower end of the rotating shaft and second motor connection, the lower end of the first support are fixedly connected with second motor,
The upper end of the first support is fixedly connected with the magnet frame, and the upper end of the second support is fixed with second motor to be connected
Connect, the lower end of the second support is in vertical shape, and the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with second motor.
8. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Second bullet
The lower end of spring is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the lower end of the second support bar is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and described
The upper end of two support bars is fixedly connected with second transverse slat, and the locating rack is in inverted concave shape, the two of the locating rack
End is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting plate, and the second support runs through the upper and lower surface of the locating rack and slided with it
Contact, the lower end of the 3rd spring is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, upper end and the second support of the 3rd spring
Lower end is fixedly connected, and the left end of the elastic rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the lower end of the 3rd support bar with it is described
Supporting plate is fixedly connected, and second roller is in cylinder, and the upper end pivoting of second roller and the 3rd support bar connects
Connect, the left end of second bracing wire is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic rod, the right-hand member of second bracing wire and described second
The lower surface of motor is fixedly connected, and second bracing wire is acted against on second roller.
9. environment friendly and pollution-free municipal refuse sorting and processing system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The electric cylinders
Left surface is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second support bar, and the left end of the fixed block is fixed with the second support bar to be connected
Connect, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the electric cylinders, the left surface and the right surface of the electric cylinders of the 4th locating rod are fixed
Connection, the left end of the catch bar is connected with the electric cylinders, the catch bar run through the left and right surface of the 4th locating rod and
With its sliding contact, the right-hand member of the catch bar is provided with the second groove, the 3rd roller be contained in second groove and
Pivotally connected with the catch bar, the 3rd roller is acted against on the elastic rod.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1998007517A2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-02-26 | Gallardo Moreno Dionisio Ruben | Machine for producing flours and/or dusts from brans and/or fibers and/or materials difficult to grind |
CN205435137U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 天津市朝日奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Extrusion formula cow dung solid -liquid separation equipment |
RU2598909C2 (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-10-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Донской государственный аграрный университет | Method and device for grinding grain |
CN205820119U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-21 | 连江圆明工业设计有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly trash can with solid-liquid rubbish separation function |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710301703.1A patent/CN107159369B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1998007517A2 (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-02-26 | Gallardo Moreno Dionisio Ruben | Machine for producing flours and/or dusts from brans and/or fibers and/or materials difficult to grind |
RU2598909C2 (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-10-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Донской государственный аграрный университет | Method and device for grinding grain |
CN205435137U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-10 | 天津市朝日奶牛养殖专业合作社 | Extrusion formula cow dung solid -liquid separation equipment |
CN205820119U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-12-21 | 连江圆明工业设计有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly trash can with solid-liquid rubbish separation function |
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Effective date of registration: 20181221 Address after: 404100 Two 20-6 Blocks 2, Yungang Road, North Yubei District, Chongqing Applicant after: Chongqing sanitation system Co. Ltd. Address before: 518000 Room 201, building A, 1 front Bay Road, Shenzhen Qianhai cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Shenzhen Best New Energy Technology Development Co Ltd |
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