CN107158508A - A kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device - Google Patents

A kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107158508A
CN107158508A CN201710418828.2A CN201710418828A CN107158508A CN 107158508 A CN107158508 A CN 107158508A CN 201710418828 A CN201710418828 A CN 201710418828A CN 107158508 A CN107158508 A CN 107158508A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drop kettle
kettle
spherical structure
transfusion device
floating body
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710418828.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严友希
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710418828.2A priority Critical patent/CN107158508A/en
Publication of CN107158508A publication Critical patent/CN107158508A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16804Flow controllers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/36Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body
    • A61M5/40Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests with means for eliminating or preventing injection or infusion of air into body using low-level float-valve to cut off media flow from reservoir
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3331Pressure; Flow
    • A61M2205/3334Measuring or controlling the flow rate

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device, including bottle plug puncture unit, infusion tube, drop kettle, flow regulator, intravenous infusion needle, drop kettle is made up of upper drop kettle and lower drop kettle, and lower drop kettle is socketed in drop kettle lower end;The cavity of upper drop kettle is vertebral body shape;The upper end of upper drop kettle, which is provided with inlet, upper drop kettle cavity, is provided with floating body, and floating body is spherical structure;The spherical structure of opening upwards is provided between upper drop kettle and lower drop kettle, the diameter of spherical structure is equal to the length of cavity lower end narrow opening, liquid outlet is provided with the bottom of spherical structure;The lower end of lower drop kettle is provided with total liquid outlet, and side upper end is provided with air filter tube, and air filter tube outer end is provided with switch.The design is simple in construction, not only substantially increases the reliability of only liquid, can also control to rest on the decoction in transfusion device manually and continue to input human body, effective guarantee therapeutic effect is conducive to strengthening trust of the sufferer to nurse, promotes shield to suffer from harmonious.

Description

A kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intravenous transfusion device is related to, specifically a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device.
Background technology
Traditional intravenous transfusion device it is general by intravenous infusion needle, infusion tube, liquid medicine filter, flow regulator, drop kettle, Bottle plug puncture unit, air inlet pipe air cleaner composition, when transfusion is completed or transfusion group replaces, if processing is not in time, decoction Flow to end and be easily caused blood backflow even air input body effect patient body health;The shield of medical worker has also been aggravated simultaneously Working strength is managed, easily triggers doctor-patient dispute.With the increasingly raising continued to develop with clinical requirement of infusion techn, people A safer more effectively good product is expected to have, automatic liquid-stopping transfusion apparatus is exactly a kind of a kind of new of replacement traditional infusion device Intravenous transfusion device, is characterized in when liquid has been transfused soon, can automatic liquid-stopping, avoid air from entering vein automatically.It is existing from Dynamic only liquid transfusion device mainly has two kinds of designs, and the first design is that float is set in drop kettle, float lower end shape correspondence drop kettle Liquid outlet shape, declines float with liquid level and declines, and when decoction drips space-time, float is placed exactly in drop kettle lower end, cuts off going out for drop kettle Liquid path, effectively prevents air from entering in patient body.But this design has the following disadvantages:One is when float is placed exactly in drop Cut-out drop kettle in kettle lower end goes out liquid path, now automatic liquid-stopping, and in transfusion device tens of milliliters of decoction is blocked in below float It can not continue to input human body, cause the waste of decoction.Two be to block drop kettle liquid outlet with float lower end, it is necessary to makes float lower end With drop kettle liquid outlet Dock With Precision Position, extruding of the intravenous transfusion device in the links such as transport easily makes drop kettle, float deformation, caused close Seal reliability not high, safety is low.Second of design is, in the effect using filter membrane surface tension force, to make atmospheric pressure and filter membrane table When face tension force, hydrostatic pressing, human vein pressure reach balance, decoction is rested in transfusion device, so as to reach the function of automatic liquid-stopping. It is this design exist deficiency be:Patient is difficult to discover and understands this design, causes the anxiety that patient is unnecessary.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:The automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device includes bottle plug puncture unit 1, infuses soft Pipe 2, drop kettle 3, flow regulator 4, intravenous infusion needle 5, drop kettle 3 are made up of upper drop kettle 6 and lower drop kettle 7, and lower drop kettle 7 is socketed in Drip the lower end of kettle 6;The cavity of upper drop kettle 6 is vertebral body shape;The upper end of upper drop kettle 6 is provided with inlet 8, the upper drop cavity of kettle 6 and is provided with Floating body 10, floating body 10 is spherical structure;The spherical structure of opening upwards, spherical structure are provided between upper drop kettle 6 and lower drop kettle 7 Diameter be equal to cavity lower end narrow opening length, be provided with liquid outlet 9 in the bottom of spherical structure;The lower end of lower drop kettle 7 is provided with Total liquid outlet 11, side upper end is provided with air filter tube 12, and the outer end of air filter tube 12 is provided with switch 13.
The diameter of the floating body 10 is not more than the diameter of spherical structure.
The diameter of the floating body 10 is equal to the diameter of spherical structure.
The concave surface of the spherical structure scribbles the small material of coefficient of friction.
The outer surface of floating body 10 scribbles the small material of coefficient of friction.
The small material of the coefficient of friction is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
Compared with existing intravenous transfusion device, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The cavity of upper drop kettle 6 is set to vertebral body Shape so that the floating body 10 for being not more than spherical structure diameter can be with free movement in the cavity of upper drop kettle 6;The diameter of floating body 10 is little In the diameter of spherical structure, the preferably diameter of floating body 10 is equal to the diameter of spherical structure, even if drop kettle 3 is slightly tilted, floating body 10 remain to completely cover liquid outlet 9, it is ensured that liquid is static, substantially increases the reliability of only liquid;Spherical structure and floating body 10 Surface scribbles the small polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material of coefficient of friction, can reduce friction system of the floating body 10 in spherical structure surface scrolls Number;The lower end of liquid outlet 9 opens up air filter tube and switch, after decoction automatic liquid-stopping, lower drop kettle 7 is manually made by compressing switch and big Gas UNICOM, the decoction now rested in transfusion device can continue to input human body, and effective guarantee therapeutic effect is more beneficial for enhancing Sufferer promotes the harmony of nurse-patient relationship to the trust of nurse.The design has also taken into full account to be connected with traditional intravenous transfusion device And cooperation, you can accessory is individually produced, also production can be installed additional with traditional intravenous transfusion device, the production to traditional intravenous transfusion device is set Standby and process reform is little, the quick transformation of convenient tradition intravenous transfusion device manufacturing enterprise and upgrading.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the drop kettle structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1. bottle plug puncture units, 2. infusion tubes, 3. drop kettles, 4. flow regulators, 5. intravenous infusion needles, 6. Upper drop kettle, 7. times drop kettles, 8. inlets, 9. liquid outlets, 10. floating bodies, 11. total liquid outlets, 12. air filter tubes, 13. Switch.
Embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with signal side Formula illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Infusion tube 2 sequentially connects bottle plug puncture unit 1, drop kettle 3, flow regulator 4, intravenous infusion needle 5, drop kettle 3 by Upper drop kettle 6 and lower drop kettle 7 are constituted, and lower drop kettle 7 is socketed in drop kettle 6 lower end;The cavity of upper drop kettle 6 is vertebral body shape;Upper drop kettle 6 Upper end be provided with inlet 8, upper drop kettle 6 cavity and be provided with floating body 10, floating body 10 is spherical structure;In upper drop kettle 6 and lower drop kettle 7 Between be provided with the spherical structures of opening upwards, the diameter of spherical structure is equal to the length of cavity lower end narrow opening, in spherical structure Bottom be provided with liquid outlet 9;The lower end of lower drop kettle 7 is provided with total liquid outlet 11, and side upper end is provided with air filter tube 12, air mistake The outer end of chimney filter 12 is provided with switch 13.The diameter of the floating body 10 is not more than the diameter of spherical structure, preferably described floating body 10 Diameter is equal to the diameter of spherical structure.The concave surface and the outer surface of floating body 10 of the spherical structure scribble the small material of coefficient of friction Material, the small material of the coefficient of friction is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
When implementing venous transfusion to patient, floating body 10 is swum on decoction in the presence of decoction buoyancy, when upper drop kettle 6 When decoction in cavity declines, floating body 10 declines with decoction face, until floating body 10 covers liquid outlet 9.Now, decoction is in static State, effectively prevents air from entering in patient body.When patient needs to continue the decoction being blocked in below floating body in transfusion device When inputting human body, patient can be manually pressed by switch 13, and lower drop kettle 7 and air communication, decoction continue to flowing down, until decoction is complete After portion's input human body, manual off switch 13 extracts intravenous infusion needle 5 by medical personnel.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device, including bottle plug puncture unit(1), infusion tube(2), drop kettle(3), flow regulator (4), intravenous infusion needle(5), it is characterised in that:Drip kettle(3)By upper drop kettle(6)With lower drop kettle(7)Composition, lower drop kettle(7)Socket In upper drop kettle(6)Lower end;Upper drop kettle(6)Cavity be vertebral body shape;Upper drop kettle(6)Upper end be provided with inlet(8), upper drop kettle (6)Floating body is provided with cavity(10), floating body(10)For spherical structure;In upper drop kettle(6)With lower drop kettle(7)Between provided with opening to On spherical structure, the diameter of spherical structure is equal to the length of cavity lower end narrow opening, liquid is provided with out in the bottom of spherical structure Mouthful(9);Lower drop kettle(7)Lower end be provided with total liquid outlet(11), side upper end is provided with air filter tube(12), air filter tube (12)Outer end is provided with switch(13).
2. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floating body(10)Diameter The no more than diameter of spherical structure.
3. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device according to any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The floating body (10)Diameter be equal to spherical structure diameter.
4. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The concave surface of the spherical structure Scribble the small material of coefficient of friction.
5. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floating body(10)Outer surface Scribble the small material of coefficient of friction.
6. a kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device according to any one of claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The friction The small material of coefficient is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
CN201710418828.2A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device Pending CN107158508A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710418828.2A CN107158508A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710418828.2A CN107158508A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 A kind of automatic liquid-stopping intravenous transfusion device

Publications (1)

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CN107158508A true CN107158508A (en) 2017-09-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110420364A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-08 郑州儿童医院 Anti-empty transfusion system

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055176A (en) * 1976-05-24 1977-10-25 Valleylab Universal drip chamber and spike assembly
US6569116B1 (en) * 2000-11-22 2003-05-27 Hsien Tsung Wang Intravenous flow controlling device
CN201286916Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-08-12 济南市第三人民医院 Safe double transfusion dropper
CN202198914U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-25 吴家利 Infusion device with automatic closing function
CN102580191A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 韦世恩 Hang needle dropper capable of alarming automatically
CN102727967A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-17 汪贤宗 Stopping alarming device used during liquid medicine and blood transfusion
CN203303444U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-27 安徽工程大学 Infusion device with suspension ball
CN103550841A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 李宇石 Novel infusion apparatus capable of automatically stopping infusion and alarming
CN105288797A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-02-03 赵庆源 Infusion tube capable of preventing air inflow and backflow
CN205515560U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-31 常州市第一人民医院 Automatic stop infusion bag

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4055176A (en) * 1976-05-24 1977-10-25 Valleylab Universal drip chamber and spike assembly
US6569116B1 (en) * 2000-11-22 2003-05-27 Hsien Tsung Wang Intravenous flow controlling device
CN201286916Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-08-12 济南市第三人民医院 Safe double transfusion dropper
CN202198914U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-04-25 吴家利 Infusion device with automatic closing function
CN102580191A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-18 韦世恩 Hang needle dropper capable of alarming automatically
CN102727967A (en) * 2012-06-21 2012-10-17 汪贤宗 Stopping alarming device used during liquid medicine and blood transfusion
CN203303444U (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-11-27 安徽工程大学 Infusion device with suspension ball
CN103550841A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 李宇石 Novel infusion apparatus capable of automatically stopping infusion and alarming
CN105288797A (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-02-03 赵庆源 Infusion tube capable of preventing air inflow and backflow
CN205515560U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-31 常州市第一人民医院 Automatic stop infusion bag

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110420364A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-11-08 郑州儿童医院 Anti-empty transfusion system
CN110420364B (en) * 2019-07-24 2024-02-09 郑州儿童医院 Infusion apparatus capable of preventing air drop

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Application publication date: 20170915

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