CN204446782U - A kind of transfusion device - Google Patents

A kind of transfusion device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204446782U
CN204446782U CN201520037349.2U CN201520037349U CN204446782U CN 204446782 U CN204446782 U CN 204446782U CN 201520037349 U CN201520037349 U CN 201520037349U CN 204446782 U CN204446782 U CN 204446782U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transfusion
dropper
murphy
liquid medicine
exhaustor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520037349.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾敏洁
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Third Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
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Third Affiliated Hospital of ZCMU
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Priority to CN201520037349.2U priority Critical patent/CN204446782U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204446782U publication Critical patent/CN204446782U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of transfusion device, comprise bottle plug puncture unit, the first transfusion catheter, Murphy's dropper, liquid medicine filter and venoclysis needle, described bottle plug puncture unit connects the first transfusion catheter, Murphy's dropper, the second transfusion catheter, liquid medicine filter, end tube for transfusion, venoclysis needle successively, and described liquid medicine filter is connected with end tube for transfusion by connector; Be provided with exhaust apparatus in described Murphy's dropper, exhaust apparatus comprises hydrophobic exhaust membrane, exhaustor, steam vent, and described Murphy's dropper upper end is provided with hydrophobic exhaust membrane; Described Murphy's dropper inside is provided with exhaustor, and exhaustor is provided with several steam vents; Unidirectional blood return prevention valve is provided with in described liquid medicine filter.This utility model structure is simple, can automatic vent in infusion process, and prevent bubble to bring in transfusion catheter, safe and convenient to use, add blood return prevention valve in liquid medicine filter, realize the one-way flow of medicinal liquid, easy to process, popularization degree is high.

Description

A kind of transfusion device
[technical field]
This utility model relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly the technical field of transfusion device.
[background technology]
Transfusion device be a kind of be mainly used in venous transfusion through aseptic process, the common disposable medical treatment consumptive materials of setting up passage between vein and medicinal liquid.Generally connected to form by intravenous needle, helmet, infusion tube, liquid medicine filter, flow regulator, a kettle, bottle plug puncture unit, air inlet pipe air filter.
After transfusion device inserts medicine bottle, before carrying out human body puncture, the dropping funnel downcomer of transfusion device must be made to there is no gas bubbles left until intravenous needle fills medicinal liquid, and be transfused to human body to prevent bubble and cause the death of acute bubble thromboembolism or chronic vascular thromboembolism, this process is called aerofluxus.Current medical institutions transfusion device used all requires medical personnel's manual exhaust, namely be inverted dropping funnel by medical personnel or choke dropping funnel downcomer to death on the other hand, another hands is decontroled after pinching flat dropping funnel, medicinal liquid is inhaled under utilizing dropping funnel elastic recovery, repeatedly several times until about medicinal liquid stores the half of dropping funnel height, after making to be mixed into the Bubble of dropping funnel inner liquid medicine, just putting dropping funnel or unclamping the conduit of choking to death makes bubble-free medicinal liquid flow into dropping funnel downcomer until overflow from intravenous needle front end, last stuck actuator, completes exhaust process.Existing transfusion device exhaust process is more consuming time, and easily occurs that aerofluxus remains.
During venous transfusion, nurse determines whether to prick injection needle enter in blood vessel by observing blood back situation.When patient shifting one's position, arm of raising one's hand, walk about time, or during the nervous vasoconstriction of patient muscle, venous blood can be back in tube for transfusion by syringe needle, even reaches in Murphy's dropper.Flow back to the blood coagulation in bulk in transfusion device, if clot enters human body, then may occur the situation of thrombosis artery-clogging, the serious medical such as nosocomial infection, septicemia accident even occurs, is detrimental to health.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model solves the problems of the prior art exactly, proposes a kind of transfusion device, and structure is simple, can automatic vent in infusion process, and safe and convenient to use, realize the one-way flow of medicinal liquid, anti-return blood, easy to process, popularization degree is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of transfusion device, comprise bottle plug puncture unit, the first transfusion catheter, Murphy's dropper, liquid medicine filter and venoclysis needle, described bottle plug puncture unit connects the first transfusion catheter, Murphy's dropper, the second transfusion catheter, liquid medicine filter, end tube for transfusion, venoclysis needle successively, and described liquid medicine filter is connected with end tube for transfusion by connector; Be provided with exhaust apparatus in described Murphy's dropper, exhaust apparatus comprises hydrophobic exhaust membrane, exhaustor, steam vent, and described Murphy's dropper upper end is provided with hydrophobic exhaust membrane, and hydrophobic exhaust membrane outside is provided with aerofluxus containment vessel; Described Murphy's dropper inside is provided with exhaustor, and exhaustor is provided with several steam vents; The first unidirectional blood return prevention valve, the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve is provided with in described liquid medicine filter.
As preferably, described exhaustor is connected with the second transfusion catheter, and exhaust pipe lower part is provided with intake chute, and intake chute is connected with the second transfusion catheter.
As preferably, described exhaustor top is provided with several steam vents, and the height of exhaustor is higher than 1/2nd of Murphy's dropper height.
As preferably, described aerofluxus containment vessel is arranged on Murphy's dropper outer wall, and aerofluxus containment vessel has passage.
As preferably, described first unidirectional blood return prevention valve and the outer convex of the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve are arranged, and the first unidirectional blood return prevention valve and the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve are positioned at the both sides of liquid medicine filter import.
As preferably, described first transfusion catheter is provided with filling opening, and the second transfusion catheter is provided with actuator; Liquid medicine filtering membrane is provided with in described liquid medicine filter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model structure is simple, can automatic vent in infusion process, bubble is prevented to bring in transfusion catheter, safe and convenient to use, add blood return prevention valve in liquid medicine filter, realize the one-way flow of medicinal liquid, very not large to the structural modification of existing transfusion device, easy to process, popularization degree is high.
Feature of the present utility model and advantage will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of transfusion device of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Murphy's dropper of a kind of transfusion device of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the liquid medicine filter of a kind of transfusion device of this utility model.
In figure: 1-bottle plug puncture unit, 2-first transfusion catheter, 21-filling opening, 3-Murphy's dropper, 31-aerofluxus containment vessel, 32-passage, the hydrophobic exhaust membrane of 33-, 34-exhaustor, 35-intake chute, 36-steam vent, 4-second transfusion catheter, 5-actuator, 6-liquid medicine filter, 61-first unidirectional blood return prevention valve, the unidirectional blood return prevention valve of 62-second, 63-liquid medicine filtering membrane, 7-connector, 8-end tube for transfusion, 9-venoclysis needle.
[detailed description of the invention]
Consult Fig. 1, this utility model, comprise bottle plug puncture unit 1, first transfusion catheter 2, Murphy's dropper 3, liquid medicine filter 6 and venoclysis needle 9, described bottle plug puncture unit 1 connects the first transfusion catheter 2, Murphy's dropper 3, second transfusion catheter 4, liquid medicine filter 6, end tube for transfusion 8, venoclysis needle 9 successively, and described liquid medicine filter 6 is connected with end tube for transfusion 8 by connector 7; Described first transfusion catheter 2 is provided with filling opening 21, and the second transfusion catheter 4 is provided with actuator 5.
Consult Fig. 2, be provided with exhaust apparatus in described Murphy's dropper 3, exhaust apparatus comprises hydrophobic exhaust membrane 33, exhaustor 34, steam vent 36, and described Murphy's dropper 3 upper end is provided with hydrophobic exhaust membrane 33, and hydrophobic exhaust membrane 33 outside is provided with aerofluxus containment vessel 31; Described Murphy's dropper 3 inside is provided with exhaustor 34, and exhaustor 34 is provided with several steam vents 36; Described exhaustor 34 is connected with the second transfusion catheter 4, and exhaustor 34 bottom is provided with intake chute 35, and intake chute 35 is connected with the second transfusion catheter 4.Described exhaustor 34 top is provided with several steam vents 36, and the height of exhaustor 34 is higher than 1/2nd of Murphy's dropper 3 height.Described aerofluxus containment vessel 31 is arranged on Murphy's dropper 3 outer wall, aerofluxus containment vessel 31 has passage 32.
Consult Fig. 3, in described liquid medicine filter 6, be provided with the unidirectional blood return prevention valve 62 of the first unidirectional blood return prevention valve 61, second.Described first unidirectional blood return prevention valve 61 and the outer convex of the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve 62 are arranged, and the first unidirectional blood return prevention valve 61 and the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve 62 are positioned at the both sides of liquid medicine filter 6 import.Liquid medicine filtering membrane 63 is provided with in described liquid medicine filter 6.
Utility model works process:
A kind of transfusion device of this utility model in the course of the work, bottle plug puncture unit 1 penetrates in medicine bottle, medicinal liquid flows through bottle plug puncture unit 1, first transfusion catheter 2, Murphy's dropper 3, second transfusion catheter 4, liquid medicine filter 6, end tube for transfusion 8, venoclysis needle 9 successively, because exhaustor 34 seals the outlet of Murphy's dropper 3, medicinal liquid only may flow down from the intake chute 35 exhaustor 34, when liquid level be elevated to seal steam vent 36 topmost time, intracavity gas is compressed, form malleation, medicinal liquid is first pressed into from steam vent 36 upper end.When under medicinal liquid oozes, impact the medicinal liquid of Murphy's dropper 3 lower end, may sandwich bubble, steam vent 36 can also stop this impact bubble.
Do not need to be inverted or extruding Murphy's dropper 3; do not need to close flow regulator 5 yet; due to surface tension and the capillarity of liquids and gases; first aerofluxus body; surface tension liquid enters exhaustor 34 hollow inside through intake chute 35 is broken through when liquid level continues to rise and covers steam vent 36; air in Murphy's dropper 3 can be discharged by the hydrophobic exhaust membrane 33 of Murphy's dropper 3 upper end; aerofluxus containment vessel 31 plays the effect protecting hydrophobic exhaust membrane 33, also can ensure the health of hydrophobic exhaust membrane 33.
Liquid flows through liquid medicine filter 6 by the infusion pipeline below Murphy's dropper 3, be provided with in liquid medicine filter 6 first unidirectional blood return prevention valve 61 and the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve 62, when medicinal liquid normal stream is out-of-date, the compression shock blood return prevention valve of medicinal liquid, medicinal liquid by the first unidirectional blood return prevention valve 61 and the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve 62 intermediate flow to liquid medicine filtering membrane 63; When liquid reverse flow appears in blood back situation, the resilient support of the first unidirectional blood return prevention valve 61 and the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve 62 gets back to original position, blocks the infusion channel of liquid medicine filter 6, and infusion channel blocks, and just achieves the one-way flow of liquid.Medicinal liquid is infused in patient body eventually through venoclysis needle 9.
The state of blood back arrives in end tube for transfusion 8, and the more existing contraction in length of length of end tube for transfusion 8, also shortens maximum blood back length, avoid the injury to patient body.
This utility model structure is simple, can automatic vent in infusion process, prevents bubble to bring in transfusion catheter, safe and convenient to use, add blood return prevention valve in liquid medicine filter 6, realize the one-way flow of medicinal liquid, very not large to the structural modification of existing transfusion device, easy to process, popularization degree is high.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present utility model, is not to restriction of the present utility model, anyly all belongs to protection domain of the present utility model to the scheme after this utility model simple transformation.

Claims (6)

1. a transfusion device, it is characterized in that: comprise bottle plug puncture unit (1), the first transfusion catheter (2), Murphy's dropper (3), liquid medicine filter (6) and venoclysis needle (9), described bottle plug puncture unit (1) connects the first transfusion catheter (2), Murphy's dropper (3), the second transfusion catheter (4), liquid medicine filter (6), end tube for transfusion (8), venoclysis needle (9) successively, and described liquid medicine filter (6) is connected with end tube for transfusion (8) by connector (7); Described Murphy's dropper is provided with exhaust apparatus in (3), exhaust apparatus comprises hydrophobic exhaust membrane (33), exhaustor (34), steam vent (36), described Murphy's dropper (3) upper end is provided with hydrophobic exhaust membrane (33), and hydrophobic exhaust membrane (33) outside is provided with aerofluxus containment vessel (31); Described Murphy's dropper (3) inside is provided with exhaustor (34), and exhaustor (34) is provided with several steam vents (36); The first unidirectional blood return prevention valve (61), the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve (62) is provided with in described liquid medicine filter (6).
2. a kind of transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described exhaustor (34) is connected with the second transfusion catheter (4), exhaustor (34) bottom is provided with intake chute (35), and intake chute (35) is connected with the second transfusion catheter (4).
3. a kind of transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described exhaustor (34) top is provided with several steam vents (36), the height of exhaustor (34) is higher than 1/2nd of Murphy's dropper (3) height.
4. a kind of transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described aerofluxus containment vessel (31) is arranged on Murphy's dropper (3) outer wall, aerofluxus containment vessel (31) has passage (32).
5. a kind of transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first unidirectional blood return prevention valve (61) and the outer convex of the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve (62) are arranged, and the first unidirectional blood return prevention valve (61) and the second unidirectional blood return prevention valve (62) are positioned at the both sides of liquid medicine filter (6) import.
6. a kind of transfusion device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described first transfusion catheter (2) is provided with filling opening (21), the second transfusion catheter (4) is provided with actuator (5); Liquid medicine filtering membrane (63) is provided with in described liquid medicine filter (6).
CN201520037349.2U 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 A kind of transfusion device Expired - Fee Related CN204446782U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520037349.2U CN204446782U (en) 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 A kind of transfusion device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520037349.2U CN204446782U (en) 2015-01-20 2015-01-20 A kind of transfusion device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204446782U true CN204446782U (en) 2015-07-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104984435A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-21 朱文和 Infusion tube capable of preventing blood backflow
CN106492306A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-15 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 Transfusion device back-flow preventer and its using method
CN106668977A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-17 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 Check valve used for infusion apparatus and use method of check valve

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104984435A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-21 朱文和 Infusion tube capable of preventing blood backflow
CN106492306A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-03-15 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 Transfusion device back-flow preventer and its using method
CN106668977A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-17 天津哈娜好医材有限公司 Check valve used for infusion apparatus and use method of check valve

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150708

Termination date: 20160120

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model