CN107152854A - Efficient leatherware processing system - Google Patents
Efficient leatherware processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107152854A CN107152854A CN201610117524.8A CN201610117524A CN107152854A CN 107152854 A CN107152854 A CN 107152854A CN 201610117524 A CN201610117524 A CN 201610117524A CN 107152854 A CN107152854 A CN 107152854A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- humidity
- hygrosensor
- processing system
- room
- adjustment unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/58—Drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient leatherware processing system, for stratiform flexible products to be dried, it includes at least one adjustment unit, the adjustment unit includes regulation room, Transmission Room, the air inlet duct and air -return duct connected with the regulation room and Transmission Room, the regulation room has heater and air blower, the refrigerated dehumidification device worked in coordination is additionally provided with the regulation room, hygrosensor, hygrosensor, for increasing the spray gun of hot gas humidity and the control heater in adjustment unit, refrigerated dehumidification device, hygrosensor, the controller that the full-computerized of hygrosensor and spray gun is controlled in real time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather processing industry, in particular it relates to which a kind of conditioning drying machines for the stratiform flexible products such as industrial hide, leather to be dried, relate more specifically to the temperature and humidity control apparatus of conditioning drying machines.
Background technology
The products such as some stratiform flexible products such as leathers contain substantial amounts of moisture in process, and these moisture content must be removed certain water content.So as to be impacted to leather products.Industry reaches the purpose for removing moisture content using drying machine.
Traditional drying means consuming time is longer, has a strong impact on production efficiency.Such as the leather products after vacuum dried, conventional drying process, which is generally required, spends the time of two days to complete the drying to leather, then could enter subsequent processing;Secondly, the temperature and humidity regulation ability of traditional drying means so that leather equably can not be dried comprehensively from inside to outside, so as to the forming portion potential difference on leather, make leather fiber distortion, deformation, shrink, feel is deteriorated, and then reduces the yield of leather of leather.
Thus there is provided a kind of conditioning drying machines solved the above problems are actually necessary.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient leatherware processing system, it can accelerate the rate of drying of leather products, improve drying efficiency;Its temperature and humidity regulation ability are strong simultaneously so that leather is equably dried comprehensively from inside to outside in the machine, make that leather fiber is non-warping, indeformable, do not shrink, good hand touch, and yield of leather is improved.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of efficient leatherware processing system, including at least one adjustment unit, the adjustment unit includes regulation room, Transmission Room, the air inlet duct and air -return duct connected with the regulation room and Transmission Room, the regulation room has heater and air blower, the refrigerated dehumidification device worked in coordination is additionally provided with the regulation room, hygrosensor, hygrosensor, for increasing the spray gun of hot gas humidity and the control heater in adjustment unit, refrigerated dehumidification device, hygrosensor, the controller of hygrosensor and spray gun.
In one embodiment, there is hydrofuge door above the regulation room.There is accumulator tank below the refrigerated dehumidification device.
The advantage of the invention is that:The rate of drying of leather products can be accelerated, drying efficiency is improved;Its temperature and humidity regulation ability are strong simultaneously so that leather is equably dried comprehensively from inside to outside in the machine, make that leather fiber is non-warping, indeformable, do not shrink, good hand touch;And process is adjusted for constant temperature and humidity.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail by preferred embodiment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the efficient leatherware processing system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plane structure chart of the independent adjustment unit of the efficient leatherware processing system of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of efficient leatherware processing system 100 for stratiform flexible products to be dried includes multiple adjustment units 102, there is leather and fur products entrance 101, pending leather and fur products enters from here to be adjusted after dry finish from the submitting of leather and fur products outlet 103 at the adjustment unit 102 of rightmost at leftmost of which adjustment unit 102.In addition, a hot water input pipe 104 is input to each adjustment unit 102 by control valve 106.One hot water delivery pipe 105 also connects with all adjustment units 102 simultaneously.
Typical adjustment unit 102 is included for the regulation room 107 for adjusting drying temperature and humidity, the Transmission Room 108 for moving the product, the air inlet duct 109 and air -return duct 110 connected with the regulation room 107 and Transmission Room 108.There is the heater 111 heated to gas and the air blower 120 that gas is circulated for being formed in the regulation room 107.There are multiple transmission belts 123, stratiform flexible products such as leather 122 is arranged in the transmission belt 123, and under the transmission of transmission belt 123, extreme lower position is gradually sent to from extreme higher position, is finally sent out from Transmission Room 108 in the Transmission Room 108.In the Transmission Room 108 bellows 121 are provided with close to the leather in the position of both sides about 122.The bellows 121 have the air inlet 126 communicated with the air inlet duct 109 and the air outlet 127 communicated with the air -return duct 110.In addition, the bellows 121 have wind deflector 125 close to its air inlet 126, for guiding drying gas smoothly to enter in the bellows 121.Multiple air-out grooves are opened up on the bellows 121(It is not shown).
Drying process to leather 122 is:Hot water is input in each adjustment unit 102 from above-mentioned hot water input pipe 104 by control valve 106 first;Then hot water is conditioned suitably by the heater 111 in above-mentioned regulation room 107;Secondly the hot blast after adjusting enters in bellows 121 under the driving of the air blower 120 from the air inlet duct 109;Then hot blast blows to the upper and lower surface of leather 122 through the air-out groove 124 of the bellows 121;Last wind is back to progress heating dehumidifying in regulation room 107 further through above-mentioned air -return duct 110, and continues cycling through.It should be noted that in the drying process, the leather 122 itself is constantly moved by multiple transmission belts 123, and, repeatedly by the heated-air drying, is ultimately formed the leather 122 for meeting regulation requirement in multiple positions, and exported from leather and fur products outlet 103.
Especially, with reference to Fig. 2, in order to more easily adjust the temperature and humidity of hot blast, so as to which suitably leather is dried, refrigerated dehumidification device 112, the hygrosensor 114 for detecting hot blast temperature, the hygrosensor 115 for detecting hot blast humidity and the spray gun 113 for increasing hot blast humidity in adjustment unit 12 close to the heater 111 particularly are provided with the regulation room 107.These heaters 111, refrigerated dehumidification device 112, hygrosensor 114, hygrosensor 115 and spray gun 113 are connected with the controller 116 that a full-computerized is controlled in real time, and are controlled by the controller 116.When the hygrosensor 114 detect hot blast temperature it is too low when, the controller 116 drives heater 111 so that heater 111 is to the Hot-blast Heating in adjustment unit 102, so as to raise temperature;When temperature is too high, the control device 116 closes the heater 111, so that heater 111 stops to Hot-blast Heating;When the hygrosensor 115 detect hot blast humidity it is too low when, the control device 116 drives the spray gun 113, make its spray spray water, so as to increase humidity;On the contrary, when humidity is higher, the driving refrigerated dehumidification of control device 116 device 112, aqueous water is turned to so as to which unnecessary steam refrigeration be coagulated, aqueous water is discharged outside adjustment unit 102 along the accumulator tank 119 positioned at the lower section of refrigerated dehumidification device 112, if can not quickly realize the requirement of dehumidifying by refrigerated dehumidification device 112, the hydrofuge door 117 positioned at the top of regulation room 107 can be opened, so as to reduce humidity.Above-mentioned desiccant hot blast enters in adjustment unit 102 from the air intake 118 of the regulation room 107.
Because the present invention can be conveniently adjusted temperature and humidity, make whole drying system that leather be dried under constant-temperature constant-humidity environment, and traditional conditioning drying machines do not have refrigerated dehumidification device, in wet weather and area, it can not ensure that humidity works under certain numerical value, moisture content in the too high leather of ambient humidity is difficult to evaporate, extend drying time, and it is additionally arranged refrigerant dehumidification system in the drying system of the present invention, malaria separates out the moisture content in air by refrigeration system at once, ensure in wet weather and area, the hot blast of the drying system of drying machine of the present invention is all dry, so as to reach constant temperature and humidity, and traditional conditioning drying machines can only constant temperature, it is unable to constant humidity.Therefore drying time can be greatly shortened, while dry quality and efficiency is improved, so as to obtain the second best in quality leather.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, can not limit the interest field of the present invention, therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent with this certainly, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is covered.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient leatherware processing system, including adjustment unit, adjustment unit is included for the regulation room for adjusting drying temperature and humidity, the Transmission Room for moving the product, the air inlet duct and air -return duct connected with the regulation room and Transmission Room, regulation room has heater and the air blower for forming circulating air, it is characterised in that:Be additionally provided with the regulation room refrigerated dehumidification device worked in coordination, hygrosensor, hygrosensor, for increasing the spray gun of hot blast humidity in adjustment unit and the control heater, refrigerated dehumidification device, hygrosensor, hygrosensor and the controller of spray gun.
2. efficient leatherware processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When drying machine humidity is too high, the moisture content condensation of return-air will be dried by refrigerated dehumidification device.
3. efficient leatherware processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Temperature is that the numerical value set by controller is automatically controlled, and the low opening heating system of temperature, temperature closes heating system when reaching setting value.
4. efficient leatherware processing system according to claim 1, is characterised by:It is too low that the moisture probe detector elicites humidity, opens spray gun humidification.
5. efficient leatherware processing system according to claim 1, is characterised by:Humidity is too high refrigerated dehumidification, and humidity is too low spray gun humidification;Temperature is adjusted by setting value.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610117524.8A CN107152854A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Efficient leatherware processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610117524.8A CN107152854A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Efficient leatherware processing system |
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CN107152854A true CN107152854A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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CN201610117524.8A Pending CN107152854A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Efficient leatherware processing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109692778A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-30 | 安徽鸿森智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of manipulator applying to leatherware automation brush coating |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201610117524.8A patent/CN107152854A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109692778A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-30 | 安徽鸿森智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of manipulator applying to leatherware automation brush coating |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170912 |