CN110030817A - Microcomputer-recognized intelligent controls drier - Google Patents
Microcomputer-recognized intelligent controls drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110030817A CN110030817A CN201810028350.7A CN201810028350A CN110030817A CN 110030817 A CN110030817 A CN 110030817A CN 201810028350 A CN201810028350 A CN 201810028350A CN 110030817 A CN110030817 A CN 110030817A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- microcomputer
- hygrosensor
- humidity
- room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B1/00—Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
- C14B1/58—Drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
- F26B21/002—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of microcomputer-recognized intelligents to control drier, for stratiform flexible products to be dried, it includes that at least one adjusts unit, the adjusting unit includes regulation room, Transmission Room, the air inlet duct and air -return duct being connected to the regulation room and Transmission Room, the regulation room has heating device and air blower, the refrigerated dehumidification device worked in coordination is additionally provided in the regulation room, hygrosensor, hygrosensor, the spray gun of hot gas humidity and the control heating device in unit are adjusted for increasing, refrigerated dehumidification device, hygrosensor, the controller of the full-computerized real-time control of hygrosensor and spray gun.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather processing industries, in particular it relates to a kind of for stratiforms such as industrial hide, leathers
The microcomputer-recognized intelligent that flexible products are dried controls drier, relates more specifically to the temperature of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control drier
And humidity control apparatus.
Background technique
The products such as certain stratiform flexible products such as leathers contain a large amount of moisture in process, these moisture content are necessary
It is removed certain water content.To be impacted to leather products.Industry reaches removal moisture content using drying machine
Purpose.
Traditional drying machine, the drying means consuming time is longer, seriously affects production efficiency.Such as dry through vacuum
Leather products after dry, the time that conventional drying process generally requires cost two days could complete the drying to leather, then
It can enter subsequent processing；Secondly, the temperature and humidity regulation ability of traditional drying means are poor so that leather can not equably from
Interior to be dried comprehensively to outer, so that the forming portion potential difference on leather, makes leather fiber distortion, deformation, shrinks, feel is deteriorated,
Thereby reduce the yield of leather of leather.
For another example Authorization Notice No. is CN1174105C, entitled " for adjusting stratiform flexible products such as rawhide and skin
Drying machine disclosed by the machine of leather " patent, season and area in wet weather can not reduce the wet of circulating air in machine
Degree, extends the working time, reduces machine efficiency.
Thus, it is actually necessary to provide a kind of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control drier to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microcomputer-recognized intelligents that can easily be accommodated temperature and humidity to control drier, is recycling
In the air -return duct of hot wind, it is mounted with that refrigerated dehumidification device, moist hot wind are cold by refrigerated dehumidification device before heating device
Net, condensation moisture content reduce the dry wind of temperature using the heat supply network (energy conservation) of refrigerated dehumidification device, into heating device
It is sent into dry its rate of drying that can accelerate leather products of circuit after being warmed to operating temperature, improves drying efficiency；While its
Temperature and humidity regulation ability are strong, so that leather is equably dried from inside to outside in the machine comprehensively, make leather fiber not
It distorts, is indeformable, not shrinking, good hand touch, yield of leather improves.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control that can easily be accommodated temperature and humidity is dry
Dry device, including at least one adjusting unit, the adjusting unit include regulation room, Transmission Room and the regulation room and Transmission Room
The air inlet duct and air -return duct of connection, the regulation room have heating device and air blower, are additionally provided with mutual matching in the regulation room
The refrigerated dehumidification device of conjunction, hygrosensor, for increasing adjusts the spray gun of hot gas humidity and control in unit at hygrosensor
Make the controller of the heating device, refrigerated dehumidification device, hygrosensor, hygrosensor and spray gun.The refrigeration is removed
Wet device is installed in the air -return duct of circulating air, before heating device.
In one embodiment, there is hydrofuge door above the regulation room.There is recycling below the refrigerated dehumidification device
Slot.
The present invention has the advantages that the rate of drying of leather products can be accelerated, drying efficiency is improved；Simultaneously its temperature and
Humidity regulation ability is strong, so that leather is equably dried from inside to outside in the machine comprehensively, keeps leather fiber non-warping, no
Deformation is not shunk, good hand touch；And adjustment process is constant temperature and humidity.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, pass through preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure for the microcomputer-recognized intelligent control drier that the present invention can easily be accommodated temperature and humidity.
Fig. 2 is the flat of the independent adjusting unit for the microcomputer-recognized intelligent control drier that the present invention can easily be accommodated temperature and humidity
Face structure chart.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of microcomputer-recognized intelligent control drier 100 includes multiple adjusting units 102, leftmost one
Adjusting has leather and fur products entrance 101 at unit 102, leather and fur products to be processed from here into adjust it is dry after from being located at
It sends out the leather and fur products outlet 103 of rightmost adjusted at unit 102.In addition, a hot water input pipe 104 passes through control valve
106 and be input to each adjusting unit 102.One hot water delivery pipe 105 is also connected to all adjusting units 102 simultaneously.
The typical unit 102 that adjusts includes for adjusting the regulation room 107 of drying temperature and humidity, for moving the system
The Transmission Room 108 of product, the air inlet duct 109 and air -return duct 110 being connected to the regulation room 107 and Transmission Room 108.The regulation room
There is in 107 the heating device 111 heated to gas and be used to form the air blower 120 for circulating gas.The Transmission Room
There are multiple transmission belts 123, stratiform flexible products such as leather 122 is arranged in the transmission belt 123, and is passing in 108
Under the transmission of defeated band 123, it is gradually sent to extreme lower position from extreme higher position, is finally sent out from Transmission Room 108.The biography
The position of about 122 two sides of leather is provided with bellows 121 in dynamic room 108.The bellows 121 have and the air inlet
The air inlet 126 that road 109 communicates and the air outlet 127 communicated with the air -return duct 110.In addition, the bellows 121 close to its into
Air port 126 has wind deflector 125, for guiding drying to can smoothly enter into the bellows 121 with gas.It is opened on the bellows 121
If multiple air-out groove (not shown).
To the drying process of leather 122 are as follows: hot water is inputted from above-mentioned hot water input pipe 104 by control valve 106 first
Into each adjusting unit 102；Then hot water is conditioned suitably by the heating device 111 in above-mentioned regulation room 107；Secondly
Hot wind after adjusting enters in bellows 121 under the driving of the air blower 120 from the air inlet duct 109；Then hot wind passes through
The air-out groove 124 of the bellows 121 and blow to 122 upper and lower surface of leather；Last wind is flowed back into further through above-mentioned air -return duct 110
Heating dehumidifying is carried out in regulation room 107, and is continued cycling through.It should be noted that in the drying process, the leather 122 itself by
Multiple transmission belts 123 and constantly move, and, repeatedly by the heated-air drying, ultimately formed in multiple positions and meet prescribed requirement
Leather 122, and from leather and fur products outlet 103 output.
Particularly, with reference to Fig. 2, in order to more easily adjust the temperature and humidity of hot wind, so as to suitably by leather into
Row drying particularly is provided with the refrigerated dehumidification device 112 close to the heating device 111 in the regulation room 107, for detecting
The hygrosensor 114 of hot blast temperature, the hygrosensor 115 for detecting hot wind humidity and for increase adjust unit 12 in
The spray gun 113 of hot wind humidity.These heating devices 111, refrigerated dehumidification device 112, hygrosensor 114, hygrosensor
115 and spray gun 113 connect with the controller 116 of a full-computerized real-time control, and controlled by the controller 116.It is described
Refrigerated dehumidification device 112 is located at before heating device 111 that (i.e. refrigerated dehumidification device 112 is relative to heating device 111, more
Close to the air -return duct 110).The refrigerated dehumidification device 112 includes cold source 302 and the cold scattering being arranged in outside the cold source 302
Piece 301.The cold source 302 is used to spread the Cryogenic air around cold source 302 for providing low temperature environment, the cold scattering piece 301.
When the hygrosensor 114 detects that hot blast temperature is too low, 116 driving heating device 111 of controller, so that heating
111 pairs of the device Hot-blast Heatings adjusted in unit 102, to increase temperature；When temperature is too high, the control device 116 is closed
The heating device 111 is closed, so that heating device 111 stops to Hot-blast Heating；When the hygrosensor 115 detects
When hot wind humidity is too low, the control device 116 drives the spray gun 113, so that it is sprayed spray water, to increase humidity；
On the contrary, when humidity is higher, the control device 116 drives refrigerated dehumidification device 112, so that it is solidifying that extra steam is freezed
Liquid water is turned to, liquid water is discharged along the accumulator tank 119 for being located at 112 lower section of refrigerated dehumidification device and adjusts unit 102
Outside, it if the requirement of dehumidifying can not be fast implemented by refrigerated dehumidification device 112, can open in the regulation room 107
The hydrofuge door 117 of side, to reduce humidity.Above-mentioned desiccant hot wind enters from the air intake 118 of the regulation room 107 to be adjusted
It saves in unit 102.
Since the present invention adjusts temperature and humidity in which can be convenient, make entire drying system under constant-temperature constant-humidity environment to skin
Leather is dried, and traditional microcomputer-recognized intelligent control drier does not have refrigerated dehumidification device, in wet weather and area, nothing
Method ensures that humidity works under certain numerical value, and the moisture content in the excessively high leather of ambient humidity is difficult to evaporate, and extends drying time,
And refrigerant dehumidification system is additionally arranged in drying system of the invention, wet air is precipitated in air at once by refrigeration system
Moisture content, it is ensured that in wet weather and area, the hot wind of the drying system of drying machine of the present invention is all dry, to reach permanent
Constant temperature and humidity, and traditional microcomputer-recognized intelligent control drier can only constant temperature, be unable to constant humidity.When therefore can greatly shorten dry
Between, while dry quality and efficiency are improved, to obtain the second best in quality leather.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, cannot limit the right of the present invention with this certainly
Range, therefore according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent, it is still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of microcomputer-recognized intelligent controls drier, including adjusts unit, adjusting unit includes for adjusting drying temperature and wet
The regulation room of degree, the Transmission Room for moving the product, the air inlet duct and air -return duct being connected to regulation room and Transmission Room are adjusted
Room has heating device and is used to form the air blower of circulating air, it is characterised in that: mutual matching is additionally provided in the regulation room
The refrigerated dehumidification device of conjunction, hygrosensor, for increasing adjusts the spray gun of hot wind humidity and control in unit at hygrosensor
The controller of the heating device, refrigerated dehumidification device, hygrosensor, hygrosensor and spray gun is made, the refrigeration is removed
Wet device is installed in the air -return duct of circulating air, before heating device.
2. microcomputer-recognized intelligent according to claim 1 controls drier, it is characterised in that: when drying machine humidity is excessively high,
The moisture content condensation of return-air will be dried by refrigerated dehumidification device.
3. microcomputer-recognized intelligent according to claim 1 controls drier, it is characterised in that: temperature is set by controller
Numerical value automatically controls, and temperature low opening heating system, temperature close heating system when reaching setting value.
4. microcomputer-recognized intelligent according to claim 1 controls drier, it is characterised in that: the moisture probe detector is visited
It is too low to obtain humidity, opens spray gun humidification.
5. microcomputer-recognized intelligent according to claim 1 controls drier, it is characterised in that: humidity is excessively high refrigerated dehumidification,
Humidity is too low spray gun humidification；Temperature is adjusted by setting value.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810028350.7A CN110030817A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Microcomputer-recognized intelligent controls drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810028350.7A CN110030817A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Microcomputer-recognized intelligent controls drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110030817A true CN110030817A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
Family
ID=67234414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810028350.7A Pending CN110030817A (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | Microcomputer-recognized intelligent controls drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110030817A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201810028350.7A patent/CN110030817A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190719 |