CN107152851A - A kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107152851A CN107152851A CN201710596545.7A CN201710596545A CN107152851A CN 107152851 A CN107152851 A CN 107152851A CN 201710596545 A CN201710596545 A CN 201710596545A CN 107152851 A CN107152851 A CN 107152851A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- air
- fixed
- air inlet
- type grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Blowing-type grain drying device is used the invention discloses a kind of agricultural, the top of frame is fixed with air-blast device successively, agitating device and dust collect plant, air-blast device includes the first housing, air inlet, air outlet, heating tube and air blower, first housing is fixed in frame, some heating tubes are symmetrically fixed with the inwall of first housing both sides, the side of first housing is provided with air inlet, air inlet is located at the lower section of heating tube, side of first housing away from air inlet is provided with air outlet, air outlet is located at the top of heating tube, air blower is fixed with the outside of air outlet, air blower is connected by guide duct with agitating device, agitating device includes the second housing, feed hopper, discharge bucket, rotating vane, driving motor and electric machine support, this agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device, it is uniform to the drying area of cereal, and the pollution to air can be reduced by dust collect plant, certain guarantee has been safely provided to operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
It is specially that a kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device the present invention relates to grain-drying technical field.
Background technology
In food-processing industry, the quality of raw material sources directly affects the quality of product, in order to ensure the conjunction of raw material
Lattice, it is necessary to pre-processed to raw material, for the raw material by the use of cereal as food, then need the cereal progress to harvesting
Removal of impurities and drying, if due to running into rainy weather in the time in busy farming season, it is impossible to which cereal is timely dried, but moist
Cereal is very easily mouldy to break down, and is dried also so that the quality of cereal materialses greatly declines later in time.
Existing partial grains drying unit, inefficiency, and also it is uneven to the drying of cereal, cause partial grains
Standard is not up to dried, in drying course, due to being contaminated with substantial amounts of impurity and dust in cereal, to the environment around device
Pollute, the safety belt of operating personnel is threatened.
The content of the invention
Blowing-type grain drying device is used it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device, wraps
Including rack, air-blast device, agitating device, dust collect plant, guide duct and closure, the top of the frame are fixed with air blast successively
Device, agitating device and dust collect plant, the air-blast device include the first housing, air inlet, air outlet, heating tube and air blast
Machine, first housing is fixed in frame, and some heating tubes are symmetrically fixed with the inwall of the first housing both sides, described
The side of first housing is provided with air inlet, and the air inlet is located at the lower section of heating tube, and first housing is away from air inlet
Side is provided with air outlet, and the air outlet, which is located on the outside of the top of heating tube, the air outlet, is fixed with air blower, the drum
Blower fan is connected by guide duct with agitating device, the agitating device include the second housing, feed hopper, discharge bucket, rotating vane,
Driving motor and electric machine support, second housing are fixed in frame, and the driving motor is fixed on electric machine support, described
The output shaft of driving motor is fixedly connected with rotating vane, and the two ends of the rotating vane are by bearing and the second housing
Wall rotates connection, and the feed hopper is fixed on the top of the second housing, and the discharge bucket is fixed on the bottom of the second housing, described
The bottom of discharge bucket is connected with closure, and the side of second housing away from air-blast device is connected by guide duct and dust collect plant
Logical, the dust collect plant includes the 3rd housing, screen pack, exhaust outlet and exhaust fan, and the 3rd housing is fixed in frame, institute
The 3rd side of the housing away from agitating device is stated provided with exhaust outlet, screen pack, the exhaust are fixed with the inside of the exhaust outlet
The outside of mouth is fixed with exhaust fan.
It is preferred that, it is fixed with protective cover on the outside of the air inlet.
It is preferred that, the tapered structure in bottom of second housing.
It is preferred that, the rotating vane is sped structure.
It is preferred that, it is connected with insulation cover at the top of the feed hopper, one end of the insulation cover bottom is by bearing pin with entering
Hopper rotates connection, and the other end of the insulation cover bottom is flexibly connected by lock with discharge bucket.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention is heated by heating tube to the gas in air-blast device, is blown into the gas after heating by air blower and is stirred
Mix in device, cereal enters in agitating device from charging aperture, by rotating vane to the continuous upset of cereal, makes cereal by heat
The area of wind is more uniform, after the completion of drying, releases cereal from discharge bucket, and the gas with impurity and dust passes through guide duct
Into in dust collect plant, gas is filtered by screen pack, the impurity and dust after filtering are fallen into the 3rd housing, are passed through
The effect of exhaust fan, makes the more rapid of the gas filtration with impurity and dust, and this agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device,
It is uniform to the drying area of cereal, and the pollution to air can be reduced by dust collect plant, to safely providing for operating personnel
Certain guarantee.
2nd, protective cover is fixed with the outside of air inlet of the present invention, prevents the larger article of volume from entering in air-blast device, the
The tapered structure in bottom of two housings, is easy to agitating device to discharge the cereal dried, is connected with the top of feed hopper
Insulation cover, one end of insulation cover bottom is rotated with feed hopper by bearing pin and be connected, the other end of insulation cover bottom by lock and
Discharge bucket is flexibly connected, and the heat reduced in agitating device scatters and disappears.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is air-blast device structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is agitating device structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is dust collect plant structural representation of the present invention.
In figure：1- frames；2- air-blast devices；3- agitating devices；4- dust collect plants；The housings of 5- first；6- air inlets；7- goes out
Air port；8- heating tubes；9- air blowers；10- guide ducts；The housings of 11- second；12- feed hoppers；13- discharge buckets；14- rotating vanes；
15- driving motors；16- electric machine supports；17- closures；The housings of 18- the 3rd；19- screen packs；20- exhaust outlets；21- exhaust fans；
22- protective covers；23- insulation covers.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：A kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device, including
Frame 1, air-blast device 2, agitating device 3, dust collect plant 4, guide duct 10 and closure 17, the top of the frame 1 are solid successively
Surely there are air-blast device 2, agitating device 3 and dust collect plant 4, the air-blast device 2 includes the first housing 5, air inlet 6, air outlet
7th, heating tube 8 and air blower 9, first housing 5 are fixed in frame 1, symmetrically solid on the inwall of the both sides of the first housing 5
Surely there are some heating tubes 8, the side of first housing 5 is provided with air inlet 6, and the air inlet 6 is located at the lower section of heating tube 8,
The side of first housing 5 away from air inlet 6 be provided with air outlet 7, the air outlet 7 be located at heating tube 8 top, it is described go out
The outside in air port 7 is fixed with air blower 9, and the air blower 9 is connected by guide duct 10 with agitating device 3, the agitating device 3
Including the second housing 11, feed hopper 12, discharge bucket 13, rotating vane 14, driving motor 15 and electric machine support 16, the second shell
Body 11 is fixed in frame 1, and the driving motor 15 is fixed on electric machine support 16, the output shaft of the driving motor 15 and rotation
Rotating vane piece 14 is fixedly connected, and the two ends of the rotating vane 14 are rotated by bearing with the inwall of the second housing 11 to be connected, institute
The top that feed hopper 12 is fixed on the second housing 11 is stated, the discharge bucket 13 is fixed on the bottom of the second housing 11, the discharging
The bottom of bucket 13 is connected with closure 17, and the side of the second housing 11 away from air-blast device 2 passes through guide duct 10 and dust
Device 4 is connected, and the dust collect plant 4 includes the 3rd housing 18, screen pack 19, exhaust outlet 20 and exhaust fan 21, the 3rd shell
Body 18 is fixed in frame 1, and the side of the 3rd housing 18 away from agitating device 3 is provided with exhaust outlet 20, the exhaust outlet 20
Inner side be fixed with screen pack 19, the outside of the exhaust outlet 20 is fixed with exhaust fan 21.
The outside of the air inlet 6 is fixed with protective cover 22, prevents the larger article of volume from entering in air-blast device 2, institute
The tapered structure in bottom of the second housing 11 is stated, is easy to 3 pairs of cereal dried of agitating device to discharge, the rotating vane
14 be sped structure, makes cereal more uniform by the area of hot blast, and the top of the feed hopper 12 is connected with insulation cover 23,
One end of the bottom of insulation cover 23 is rotated with feed hopper 12 by bearing pin and is connected, and the other end of the bottom of insulation cover 23 passes through
Lock is flexibly connected with discharge bucket 13, and the heat reduced in agitating device 3 scatters and disappears.
Operation principle：The gas in air-blast device 2 is heated by heating tube 8, by air blower 9 by the gas after heating
Body is blown into agitating device 3, and cereal enters in agitating device 3 from charging aperture, by rotating vane 14 to the continuous upset of cereal,
Make cereal more uniform by the area of hot blast, after the completion of drying, release cereal from discharge bucket 13, with impurity and dust
Gas is entered in dust collect plant 4 by guide duct 10, gas is filtered by screen pack 19, impurity and dust after filtering
Fall into the 3rd housing 18, by the effect of exhaust fan 21, make the more rapid of the gas filtration with impurity and dust, air intake
The outside of mouth 6 is fixed with protective cover 22, prevents the larger article of volume from entering in air-blast device 2, the bottom of the second housing 11 is in
Pyramidal structure, is easy to 3 pairs of cereal dried of agitating device to discharge, and the top of feed hopper 12 is connected with insulation cover 23, protects
One end of the warm bottom of lid 23 is rotated with feed hopper 12 by bearing pin and is connected, and the other end of the bottom of insulation cover 23 passes through lock and discharging
Bucket 13 is flexibly connected, and the heat reduced in agitating device 3 scatters and disappears, and this agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device, to cereal
Dry area uniform, and the pollution to air can be reduced by dust collect plant 4, to having safely provided necessarily for operating personnel
Ensure.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device, including frame（1）, air-blast device（2）, agitating device（3）, dust dress
Put（4）, guide duct（10）And closure（17）, it is characterised in that：The frame（1）Top be fixed with air-blast device successively
（2）, agitating device（3）And dust collect plant（4）, the air-blast device（2）Including the first housing（5）, air inlet（6）, air outlet
（7）, heating tube（8）And air blower（9）, first housing（5）It is fixed on frame（1）On, first housing（5）Both sides
Some heating tubes are symmetrically fixed with inwall（8）, first housing（5）Side be provided with air inlet（6）, the air inlet
（6）Positioned at heating tube（8）Lower section, first housing（5）Away from air inlet（6）Side be provided with air outlet（7）, it is described go out
Air port（7）Positioned at heating tube（8）Top, the air outlet（7）Outside be fixed with air blower（9）, the air blower（9）It is logical
Cross guide duct（10）With agitating device（3）Connection, the agitating device（3）Including the second housing（11）, feed hopper（12）, discharging
Bucket（13）, rotating vane（14）, driving motor（15）And electric machine support（16）, second housing（11）It is fixed on frame（1）
On, the driving motor（15）It is fixed on electric machine support（16）On, the driving motor（15）Output shaft and rotating vane
（14）It is fixedly connected, the rotating vane（14）Two ends pass through bearing and the second housing（11）Inwall rotate connection, institute
State feed hopper（12）It is fixed on the second housing（11）Top, the discharge bucket（13）It is fixed on the second housing（11）Bottom,
The discharge bucket（13）Bottom be connected with closure（17）, second housing（11）Away from air-blast device（2）Side lead to
Cross guide duct（10）With dust collect plant（4）Connection, the dust collect plant（4）Including the 3rd housing（18）, screen pack（19）, exhaust
Mouthful（20）And exhaust fan（21）, the 3rd housing（18）It is fixed on frame（1）On, the 3rd housing（18）Away from stirring dress
Put（3）Side be provided with exhaust outlet（20）, the exhaust outlet（20）Inner side be fixed with screen pack（19）, the exhaust outlet（20）
Outside be fixed with exhaust fan（21）.
2. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 uses blowing-type grain drying device, it is characterised in that：The air inlet
（6）Outside be fixed with protective cover（22）.
3. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 uses blowing-type grain drying device, it is characterised in that：Second housing
（11）The tapered structure in bottom.
4. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 uses blowing-type grain drying device, it is characterised in that：The rotating vane
（14）For sped structure.
5. a kind of agricultural according to claim 1 uses blowing-type grain drying device, it is characterised in that：The feed hopper
（12）Top be connected with insulation cover（23）, the insulation cover（23）One end of bottom passes through bearing pin and feed hopper（12）The company of rotation
Connect, the insulation cover（23）The other end of bottom passes through lock and discharge bucket（13）It is flexibly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710596545.7A CN107152851A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710596545.7A CN107152851A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107152851A true CN107152851A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
Family
ID=59796807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710596545.7A Pending CN107152851A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of agricultural uses blowing-type grain drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107152851A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107996700A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-08 | 东台市佳仑商贸有限公司 | A kind of fresh device for drying and cooling of efficient mulberry tree |
| CN109198000A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 张宁 | A kind of agricultural machinery grain-drying processing unit |
| CN112478814A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 新乡贝诺电子信息技术有限公司 | Conveyor is used in chemical raw material processing with stoving function |
| RU217783U1 (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-04-18 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Башкирский государственный аграрный университет" | Grain drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-07-20 CN CN201710596545.7A patent/CN107152851A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107996700A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-08 | 东台市佳仑商贸有限公司 | A kind of fresh device for drying and cooling of efficient mulberry tree |
| CN109198000A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-15 | 张宁 | A kind of agricultural machinery grain-drying processing unit |
| CN112478814A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 新乡贝诺电子信息技术有限公司 | Conveyor is used in chemical raw material processing with stoving function |
| RU217783U1 (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-04-18 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Башкирский государственный аграрный университет" | Grain drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170912 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |