CN107152356B - Front-mounted U-shaped fuel oil catalyst for motor vehicle - Google Patents

Front-mounted U-shaped fuel oil catalyst for motor vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107152356B
CN107152356B CN201710433885.8A CN201710433885A CN107152356B CN 107152356 B CN107152356 B CN 107152356B CN 201710433885 A CN201710433885 A CN 201710433885A CN 107152356 B CN107152356 B CN 107152356B
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catalyst
motor vehicle
device main
main body
vehicle fuel
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CN201710433885.8A
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CN107152356A (en
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李秋生
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M27/00Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
    • F02M27/02Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/89Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
    • B01J23/8933Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/894Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals also combined with metals, or metal oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with rare earths or actinides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/04Mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The front U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst comprises a starting quick connector, an installation locating plate, a device main body, a catalyst, a spacer, a locating spring, a bottom groove plate, a gasket and a fixing bolt which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. Be provided with on the device main part and start quick-connect joint, installation locating piece, the side surface is provided with the spacer. The catalyst is sealed in the device body by the gasket and the bottom groove plate, and is fixed in position in the device body by the positioning spring. The invention aims to provide a front-mounted U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst which is high in use efficiency and low in production cost.

Description

Front-mounted U-shaped fuel oil catalyst for motor vehicle
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engine exhaust emission and fuel saving, and particularly relates to a front U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst.
Background
With the development of economy and the improvement of living standard, the utilization rate of vehicles is higher and higher. However, the fuel oil is insufficient and the tail gas of the automobile is continuously discharged to pollute the air. On the one hand, most vehicles rely on petroleum as their motive fuel. However, petroleum is nonrenewable and there is no other energy source to replace the petroleum, so petroleum is only becoming increasingly scarce. Therefore, under the condition that the utilization rate of vehicles is continuously increased, only the utilization efficiency of petroleum is improved, and the influence caused by the shortage of petroleum resources can be reduced to the greatest extent.
In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the fuel, the fuel can be fully combusted. A common fuel catalyst is disposed in the fuel tank. However, this arrangement may result in too far a distance between the catalyst and the engine, which may result in inefficient use. How to provide a fuel oil catalyst, not only can the maximum possible raise the availability factor of the fuel oil, guarantee its production cost is lower at the same time.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention aims to provide a front-mounted U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst which is high in use efficiency and low in production cost.
The invention provides a front-mounted U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst. The front U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst comprises a starting quick connector, an installation positioning sheet, a device main body, a catalyst, a spacer, a positioning spring, a bottom groove plate, a gasket and a fixing bolt which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The device is characterized in that a starting quick connector and an installation locating plate are arranged on the device main body, and a spacer is arranged on the side surface of the device main body. The catalyst is sealed in the device body by the gasket and the bottom groove plate, and is fixed in position in the device body by the positioning spring.
The starting joint is totally two. The bottom of the device is square, and the upper part is a cylinder. An interface is arranged on the side surface of the top end of the cylinder.
The installation locating plate is a metal steel plate. For fixing the position of a front-end U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst in the front cabin of a motor vehicle. Which is specifically positioned at the inlet of an oil way of an engine of a motor vehicle.
The device is characterized in that the upper surface of the device main body is provided with two cylindrical holes, and a U-shaped tubular design is adopted inside the device main body. This design greatly increases the contact area and reaction time of the fuel and the catalyst.
The catalyst is arranged in the U-shaped pipeline. The catalyst is prepared by preparing lanthanide series metal, IIIB group metal and VIII group metal, and sintering at 800-1000deg.C. The catalyst can catalyze oil clusters by utilizing the rare earth modification principle, so that the oil clusters are hydrogenated, cracked and thinned. Meanwhile, the periodic difference of fuel combustion can be adjusted, knocking, preignition and glue paper decomposition are prevented, and carbon deposition of the engine is greatly reduced. The combustion efficiency can be improved to the maximum extent, so that the fuel is combusted more fully, and the engine efficiency is improved greatly.
The spacer is an iron steel plate. The function of the device is to separate the front U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst from the engine.
The positioning springs are four in number. The function of which is to determine the position of the catalyst located in the body of the device.
The gasket is quadrilateral, and four corners are arc chamfer angles. Its function is to strengthen the seal, prevent the leakage of fuel.
The bottom groove plate is a cube. The bottom grooved plate is provided with a threaded hole and a spring position hole. Which seals the bottom of the device body by means of gaskets.
The fixing bolts have four total fixing bolts. The function is to fix the bottom channel plate and the device body together.
The invention adopts rare earth elements for modification, so that the catalyst achieves the catalytic effect of metals such as platinum, rhodium, molybdenum, tungsten, nickel, cobalt and the like. Meanwhile, the original dipping method is changed into a mixing method in the production process, so that the production cost and the use cost are reduced. Therefore, the invention provides the front-mounted U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst which has high use efficiency and low production cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a front-end U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front-end U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-starting quick connector 2-mounting positioning sheet 3-device main body 4-spacer
5-catalyst 6-gasket 7-positioning spring 8-bottom groove plate 9-fixing bolt
The specific embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. In this process, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the present invention. For these descriptions, only exemplary. And are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a front-mounted U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst. The front U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst comprises a starting quick connector 1, an installation positioning sheet 2, a device main body 3, a spacer 4, a catalyst 5, a gasket 6, a positioning spring 7, a bottom groove plate 8 and a fixing bolt 9 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The device is characterized in that a starting quick connector 1 is arranged on the device main body, and a partition 4 is arranged on the side surface of the installation locating plate 2. The catalyst 5 is sealed in the device body by the gasket 6 and the bottom groove plate 8, and is fixed in position in the device body 3 by the positioning springs.
In the use state, fuel enters the device main body 3 through a cylindrical opening in the device main body 3 by starting the quick connector 1. The catalyst is located in the device body 3, which is sealed by the gasket 6 by the bottom channel plate 8 after being positioned by the positioning spring 7. The fixing bolts 9 fix the bottom channel plate to the device body. Because the U-shaped tubular design is adopted in the fuel oil catalytic converter, the contact area and the reaction time of the fuel oil and the catalyst are greatly increased in actual work.
In general, the invention provides a front-mounted U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst with high use efficiency and low production cost.

Claims (5)

1. A front-end U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst, the front-end U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst comprising: the quick-start connector, the mounting positioning sheet, the device main body, the catalyst, the spacer, the positioning spring, the bottom groove plate, the gasket and the fixing bolt are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the device main body is provided with a starting quick connector and an installation positioning sheet, and the side surface of the device main body is provided with a spacer; the catalyst is sealed in the device main body through the gasket and the bottom groove plate, and is fixed at the position of the device main body through the positioning spring;
the gasket is quadrilateral, and four corners are arc chamfer angles;
the bottom groove plate is a cube; the bottom groove plate is provided with a threaded hole and a spring position hole;
the number of the fixing bolts is four;
the upper surface of the device main body is provided with two cylindrical holes, and the inside of the device main body adopts a U-shaped tubular design;
the catalyst is arranged in the U-shaped pipeline; the catalyst is prepared by preparing rare earth materials of lanthanide series metal, IIIB group metal and VIII group metal and sintering at 800-1000 ℃.
2. The prepositioned U-shaped motor vehicle fuel oil catalyst according to claim 1, wherein the number of the starting quick-connect connectors is two; the bottom of the device is a cube, and the upper part of the device is a cylinder; an interface is arranged on the side surface of the top end of the cylinder.
3. The front U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst according to claim 1, wherein the mounting location plate is a metal steel plate.
4. The front-end U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst according to claim 1, wherein the number of said positioning springs is four.
5. The front-end U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst of claim 1 wherein said spacer is a ferrous steel plate.
CN201710433885.8A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Front-mounted U-shaped fuel oil catalyst for motor vehicle Active CN107152356B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710433885.8A CN107152356B (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Front-mounted U-shaped fuel oil catalyst for motor vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710433885.8A CN107152356B (en) 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Front-mounted U-shaped fuel oil catalyst for motor vehicle

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CN107152356B true CN107152356B (en) 2023-05-26

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109012714A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-12-18 西藏蓝动力环保科技有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient fuel catalyst
CN109538383A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-29 张志玲 Motor vehicle fuel catalyst converter and its shell
CN110918100A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-27 云南神脉科技有限公司 Nano fuel oil catalyst, preparation method thereof and nano fuel oil catalyst
CN113847172B (en) * 2021-08-18 2023-03-31 河北固基机械设备有限公司 Gasoline car cracking catalyst based on catalytic combustion technology

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JP2001140709A (en) * 1999-11-11 2001-05-22 Orion Mach Co Ltd Catalyst combustion device
DE10307724A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2004-08-19 Volkswagen Ag Motor vehicle with a catalytic converter system

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JPH06346803A (en) * 1993-06-12 1994-12-20 Hiroharu Kawasaki Fossil fuel activating apparatus
CA2339809C (en) * 1998-09-03 2005-12-13 The Dow Chemical Company Autothermal process for the production of olefins
CN1384175A (en) * 2001-04-28 2002-12-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Multiple-metal reforming catalyst containing Pt and Sn and its prepn and application
CN1182326C (en) * 2002-07-15 2004-12-29 黄黎敏 Oil-saving cleaner for car and process for catalytic magnetization of fuel
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CN207278388U (en) * 2017-06-09 2018-04-27 李秋生 The U-shaped motor vehicle fuel catalyst converter of forward type

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JP2001140709A (en) * 1999-11-11 2001-05-22 Orion Mach Co Ltd Catalyst combustion device
DE10307724A1 (en) * 2003-02-05 2004-08-19 Volkswagen Ag Motor vehicle with a catalytic converter system

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