CN107146927A - Cavity radio frequency device - Google Patents

Cavity radio frequency device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107146927A
CN107146927A CN201710346397.3A CN201710346397A CN107146927A CN 107146927 A CN107146927 A CN 107146927A CN 201710346397 A CN201710346397 A CN 201710346397A CN 107146927 A CN107146927 A CN 107146927A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
wiring groove
radio frequency
scolding tin
frequency device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710346397.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜斌龙
刘培涛
陈礼涛
苏国生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
Comba Network Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd
Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd
Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems China Ltd, Comba Telecom Systems Guangzhou Co Ltd, Tianjin Comba Telecom Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Comba Telecom Technology Guangzhou Ltd
Priority to CN201710346397.3A priority Critical patent/CN107146927A/en
Publication of CN107146927A publication Critical patent/CN107146927A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/119478 priority patent/WO2018209963A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/125Means for positioning

Landscapes

  • Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cavity radio frequency device, including the cavity with multiple enclosure walls, the cavity is externally provided with the wiring groove for being defined by the enclosure wall and being used for and install transmission cable, the outer conductor of the transmission cable is fixedly connected by scolding tin with the wiring groove, the casting glue for covering the scolding tin is also formed in the wiring groove, the enclosure wall is provided with the anticreep locating part for being used for limiting the casting glue.The cavity radio frequency device, on the basis of using scolding tin, transmission cable is fixed in wiring groove, by setting casting glue and anticreep locating part outside cavity, the double effectses for greatly improving the structural reliability for constraining in transmission cable in wiring groove can be played while solder oxidation is prevented, avoid insecure scolding tin, poor reliability and situation about easily being released by factors such as environment, external force, intermodulation index can be lifted during long-term use, improve the stability of electric property, potential safety hazard is reduced, is adapted in communication base station antenna technical field popularization and application.

Description

Cavity radio frequency device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication base station antenna technical field, more particularly to a kind of cavity radio frequency device.
Background technology
Radio-frequency devices are widely used in communication base station antenna technical field, and the quality of its performance can have influence on whole net The quality of network covering.
At present, in order to realize that the installation in radio-frequency devices between transmission cable and cavity is fixed, preferable mode is in chamber Wiring groove is set on body, and transmission cable is fixed on by covering copper or covering in the wiring groove that copper and tin is surface-treated by scolding tin. However, applicant has found there is following disadvantage in use using the radio-frequency devices of said structure in long-term production application End:
1. scolding tin is oxidizable;
2. transmission cable is easily influenceed by environment or external force and carries scolding tin and depart from wiring groove;
3. loosening or locating easily occur in radio-frequency devices part scolding tin junction of transmission cable and wiring groove after working long hours In " collapse " state, so that it is abnormal to cause electrical connection to occur;
These easily cause electricity function index occur it is unstable, especially there is situation about deteriorating in passive intermodulation index, and deposits In larger potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
Based on this, the invention provides a kind of cavity radio frequency device, it is intended to by preventing solder oxidation and improving transmission electricity Attachment structure reliability between cable and wiring groove, so as to improve intermodulation index, improves the stability of piece electrical performance indications.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
Cavity radio frequency device, including the cavity with multiple enclosure walls, the cavity are externally provided with to be defined by the enclosure wall and are used in combination In the wiring groove for installing transmission cable, the outer conductor of the transmission cable is fixedly connected by scolding tin with the wiring groove, described The casting glue for covering the scolding tin is also formed in wiring groove, the enclosure wall is provided with the anticreep for being used for limiting the casting glue Locating part.
Further, in the middle of being formed at least including two spaced wiring grooves, between two wiring grooves Groove, the casting glue is in the medial launder, be integrally formed on the enclosure wall and the scolding tin.
Further, the Anti-releasing position limiting structure is put and along the wiring groove to be relative with the bottom land of the wiring groove A pair of spacing blocking arms that groove sidewall extends towards inner bending.
Further, the spacing blocking arm is integrally formed with the enclosure wall by pultrusion or die casting.
Further, the spacing of cross-connect between the scolding tin and the enclosure wall can be made by being additionally provided with the wiring groove Structure.
Further, the position limiting structure include it is recessed in the appearance tin space in the wiring groove, and/or, at least projection Jut in the groove sidewall of the wiring groove.
Further, the wiring groove is provided with the through hole at least one insertion to the cavity.
Further, radio circuit is provided with the cavity;The radio circuit includes phase shifter circuit, wave filter electricity At least one of road, power divider circuit, coupler circuit, duplexer circuit, combiner circuit and bridge circuit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention possesses following advantage:
The cavity radio frequency device of the present invention, it is simple in construction, on the basis of using scolding tin, transmission cable is fixed in wiring groove, By setting casting glue and anticreep locating part outside cavity, it can be played while solder oxidation is prevented and greatly improve and will transmit The double effectses of the structural reliability that cable is constrained in wiring groove, it is to avoid scolding tin is insecure, poor reliability and by environment, outer The situation that the factors such as power are easily released, can greatly lift intermodulation index during the long-term use of cavity radio frequency device, improve The stability of electric property, reduces potential safety hazard, is adapted in communication base station antenna technical field popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first structural representation of cavity radio frequency device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is second of structural representation of cavity radio frequency device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the third structural representation of cavity radio frequency device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
100:Transmission cable;200:Cavity;210:Enclosure wall;220:Cavity;230:Wiring groove;211:Spacing blocking arm;231:Hold Tin space;240:Medial launder;300:Scolding tin;400:Casting glue;500:Radio circuit.
Embodiment
For the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment party Formula, the present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only to solve The present invention is released, protection scope of the present invention is not limited.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on ", " being arranged at " or " install in " another element, it can be with Directly on another element or there can also be an element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another yuan Part, it can be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements;One element and another element The concrete mode being fixedly connected can be achieved by the prior art, and will not be repeated here, it is preferred to use the fixation side of threaded connection Formula.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " including one or more The arbitrary and all combination of related Listed Items.
" first ", " second " do not represent specific quantity and order in the present invention, are only used for the differentiation of title.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the radio-frequency devices of cavity 200 that the present embodiment is provided, including with multiple enclosure walls 210 Cavity 200, cavity 200 is externally provided with the wiring groove 230 defined by enclosure wall 210 and for installing transmission cable 100, transmission cable 100 outer conductor is fixedly connected by scolding tin 300 with wiring groove 230, and the filling of covering scolding tin 300 is also formed in wiring groove 230 Sealing 400, enclosure wall 210 is provided with the anticreep locating part for being used for limiting casting glue 400.
The radio-frequency devices of cavity 200, it is simple in construction, transmission cable 100 is being fixed on wiring groove 230 using scolding tin 300 On the basis of interior, by that in the outer setting casting glue 400 of cavity 200 and anticreep locating part, can prevent that it is same that scolding tin 300 from aoxidizing When play the double effectses for greatly improving the structural reliability for constraining in transmission cable 100 in wiring groove 230, it is to avoid scolding tin 300 insecure, poor reliability and situation about easily being released by factors such as environment, external force, in the long-term use of the radio-frequency devices of cavity 200 During can greatly lift intermodulation index, improve the stability of electric property, reduce potential safety hazard, be adapted in communication base station day The popularization and application of line technology field.
Because transmission cable 100 is typically that scolding tin 300 is carried under exterior vibration or pulling force effect from formation wiring groove 230 Enclosure wall 210 peel off and come off and cause to loosen between transmission cable 100 and cavity 200, therefore casting glue 400 is either right Scolding tin 300 carries out covering sealing or carries out covering sealing to scolding tin 300 and exposed transmission cable 100, can be in contact The effect for preventing that transmission cable 100 from releasing is reached after fixation.Certainly, it can be covered in for preferably casting glue 400 whole exposed Scolding tin 300 and transmission cable 100, preferable protective effect can also so be played to transmission cable 100.It should be noted that Above-mentioned exposed transmission cable 100 and exposed scolding tin 300 refer to the respective surfaces close to the notch end of wiring groove 230. In actual production, scolding tin 300 often covers the surrounding of transmission cable 100, in this case, it should be appreciated that above-mentioned 400 pairs of exposed scolding tin 300 close to the notch end of wiring groove 230 of casting glue carries out covering comprehensively and seals and contact fixation, without It can be in contact with transmission cable 100.
Above-mentioned wiring groove 230 can be with " U "-shaped, semicircle, " L " shape or other required shapes.Specifically in the present embodiment In, wiring groove 230 is generally " U "-shaped to be convexly equipped in outside cavity 200.
Above-mentioned casting glue 400 can using common glass cement or other be suitable to the material applied in radio-frequency devices.
Further, in the present embodiment, at least including two spaced wiring grooves 230, two wiring grooves 230 it Between form medial launder 240, casting glue 400 is in the medial launder 240, be integrally formed on enclosure wall 210 and scolding tin 300.Such knot On the one hand structure can play spacing locking effect to casting glue 400 using medial launder 240;Another aspect casting glue 400 can be with Interconnection structure is formed between medial launder 240 and scolding tin 300, in the premise for the complexity for not increasing the moulding process of casting glue 400 Under overall construction intensity can be made preferable;Therefore, such structure can be improved further between transmission cable 100 and enclosure wall 210 Structural soundness and reliability.In addition, such structure can also make the transmission electricity in two wiring grooves 230 using clad Cable 100 remains mutually isolated, and radio-frequency devices compact overall structure.
Specifically in the present embodiment, in order to simplify processing and fabricating step and improve integrally-built compactness, anticreep is spacing Part is a pair of the spacing blocking arms put and extended along the groove sidewall of wiring groove 230 towards inner bending relative with the bottom land of wiring groove 230 211.So spacing blocking arm 211 mainly plays a part of longitudinal spacing to casting glue 400, scolding tin 300 and transmission cable 100, profit Cross spacing effect can be carried out to transmission cable 100, with the groove sidewall of wiring groove 230 so as to reach simplified anticreep locating part Purpose.
Further, in the present embodiment, spacing blocking arm 211 is integrally formed with enclosure wall 210 by pultrusion or die casting, with Simplify manufacturing process, and beneficial to batch production.
Further, the spacing knot of cross-connect between scolding tin 300 and enclosure wall 210 can be made by being additionally provided with wiring groove 230 Structure.Position limiting structure as making the medium of cross-connect between scolding tin 300 and enclosure wall 210, relatively simple be by scolding tin 300 from Body is served as, i.e.,:Position limiting structure include it is recessed in the appearance tin space 231 in wiring groove 230, and/or, be at least convexly equipped in wiring groove Jut in 230 groove sidewall(It is not shown).Holding the setting in tin space 231 can enable part scolding tin 300 during welding enter this Hold tin space 231, so cause after the solidification of scolding tin 300 the part scolding tin 300 can be stuck in appearance tin space 231 and with formation The enclosure wall 210 for holding tin space 231 is fixedly connected and is difficult to peel off from wiring groove 230 to come off, and greatly improves solder joint Fastness and reliability.Above-mentioned appearance tin space 231 preferably in wiring groove 230 it is uniform or it is discrete set, be preferably also arranged at cloth The groove sidewall of wire casing 230 and the intersection of groove bottom wall., can also be by setting jut when the groove width of wiring groove 230 is larger To reach the purpose of backstop scolding tin 300, while reaching the purpose for reducing the materials of scolding tin 300.
It should be appreciated that above-mentioned scolding tin 300 refers to the tin material after welding solidification.
Specifically in the present embodiment, cavity 200 is substantially in cuboid, and its periphery has the enclosure wall in four faces 210, two end faces of its longitudinally at least end face does not set enclosure wall 210 with reserved opening, and cavity 200 is internally formed cavity 220, radio circuit 500 is arranged in cavity 220, and above-mentioned radio circuit 500 includes but is not limited to phase shifter circuit, wave filter electricity At least one of road, power divider circuit, coupler circuit, duplexer circuit, combiner circuit and bridge circuit.Above-mentioned wiring Groove 230 is at least set in an outside of enclosure wall 210, and the groove sidewall of wiring groove 230 is by any projection outwardly of enclosure wall 210 Extension is formed, the groove bottom wall of wiring groove 230 by four faces enclosure wall 210 any one offer.Basis is penetrated on wiring groove 230 Provided with the through hole at least one insertion to cavity 200 the need for the lead of frequency circuit 500, transmission cable 100 is passed through after the through hole It is connected with radio circuit 500.The material of cavity 200 is metal, and the pore size of through hole should also be arranged to allow transmission cable 100 Medium pass through so that the inner wire of cavity 200 and transmission cable 100 insulate.
Each technical characteristic of above example can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-described embodiment In each technical characteristic it is all possible combination be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics be not present lance Shield, is all considered to be the scope of this specification record.
Above example only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. cavity radio frequency device, it is characterised in that:Including the cavity with multiple enclosure walls, the cavity is externally provided with by the envelope Dress wall defines and is used for the wiring groove for installing transmission cable, and the outer conductor of the transmission cable is consolidated by scolding tin and the wiring groove The casting glue for covering the scolding tin is also formed in fixed connection, the wiring groove, the enclosure wall, which is provided with, to be used to limit described The anticreep locating part of casting glue.
2. cavity radio frequency device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:At least include two spaced wirings Medial launder is formed between groove, two wiring grooves, the casting glue is in the medial launder, the enclosure wall and the scolding tin On be integrally formed.
3. cavity radio frequency device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Anti-releasing position limiting structure be and the wiring groove Bottom land is relative and a pair of spacing blocking arms putting and extend along the groove sidewall of the wiring groove towards inner bending.
4. cavity radio frequency device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spacing blocking arm is with the enclosure wall by drawing Squeeze or die casting is integrally formed.
5. cavity radio frequency device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scolding tin can be made by being additionally provided with the wiring groove The position limiting structure of cross-connect between the enclosure wall.
6. cavity radio frequency device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The position limiting structure includes recessed in the wiring Appearance tin space in groove, and/or, at least it is convexly equipped in the jut in the groove sidewall of the wiring groove.
7. cavity radio frequency device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wiring groove is provided with least one insertion to institute State the through hole in cavity.
8. the cavity radio frequency device as any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that:Radio frequency is provided with the cavity Circuit;The radio circuit include phase shifter circuit, filter circuit, power divider circuit, coupler circuit, duplexer circuit, At least one of combiner circuit and bridge circuit.
CN201710346397.3A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Cavity radio frequency device Pending CN107146927A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710346397.3A CN107146927A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Cavity radio frequency device
PCT/CN2017/119478 WO2018209963A1 (en) 2017-05-17 2017-12-28 Cavity radio-frequency device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710346397.3A CN107146927A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Cavity radio frequency device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107146927A true CN107146927A (en) 2017-09-08

Family

ID=59777619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710346397.3A Pending CN107146927A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 Cavity radio frequency device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107146927A (en)
WO (1) WO2018209963A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018209963A1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Cavity radio-frequency device
CN109904597A (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-18 华为技术有限公司 A kind of feed equipment, antenna and electronic equipment
CN110661102A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-07 华南理工大学 Phase shifting device and base station antenna
CN111584983A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-25 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Filtering coupling assembly with multilayer structure
CN112436243A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-02 广东博纬通信科技有限公司 Cavity type phase shifter

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CN1595734A (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-03-16 万海潮 Method for manufacturing plane commutator and products thereof
CN104037475A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-09-10 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 Cavity type microwave device
WO2017043663A1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 株式会社フジクラ Antenna device
CN206806472U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-26 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Cavity radio frequency device

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US6888072B2 (en) * 2000-03-24 2005-05-03 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Fixture, circuit board with fixture, and electronic-component mounted body and method of manufacturing the same
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CN106030911A (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-10-12 住友电气工业株式会社 Wiring member and manufacturing method thereof
CN107146927A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-09-08 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Cavity radio frequency device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1595734A (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-03-16 万海潮 Method for manufacturing plane commutator and products thereof
CN104037475A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-09-10 京信通信技术(广州)有限公司 Cavity type microwave device
WO2017043663A1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2017-03-16 株式会社フジクラ Antenna device
CN206806472U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-26 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Cavity radio frequency device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018209963A1 (en) * 2017-05-17 2018-11-22 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 Cavity radio-frequency device
CN109904597A (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-18 华为技术有限公司 A kind of feed equipment, antenna and electronic equipment
US11196183B2 (en) 2017-12-11 2021-12-07 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Feeding device, antenna, and electronic device
CN112436243A (en) * 2019-08-26 2021-03-02 广东博纬通信科技有限公司 Cavity type phase shifter
CN110661102A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-07 华南理工大学 Phase shifting device and base station antenna
CN111584983A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-25 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Filtering coupling assembly with multilayer structure

Also Published As

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Application publication date: 20170908

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication