CN107145742A - Tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system - Google Patents
Tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN107145742A CN107145742A CN201710317073.7A CN201710317073A CN107145742A CN 107145742 A CN107145742 A CN 107145742A CN 201710317073 A CN201710317073 A CN 201710317073A CN 107145742 A CN107145742 A CN 107145742A
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Abstract
In order to transmit tuberculosis state of an illness information in the limited area efficient of network communication bandwidth, the invention provides a kind of tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system, including：Electronic health record generation module, network transmission module and diagnostic result generation module, wherein, electronic health record generation module obtains tuberculosis electronic health record, the tuberculosis electronic health record is transferred to distal end by network transmission module, and diagnostic result generation module shows the diagnosis that distal end is made according to the tuberculosis electronic health record being transmitted.The present invention improves the efficiency of the medical image data of transmission big data quantity, is that disaster burst area, remote districts or the not enough area of the communication resource realize that the remote diagnosis based on medical image data is provided convenience.In addition, beneficial effects of the present invention are additionally included in the case of not needing image procossing professional knowledge or professional, according to network transmission situation automatically, efficiently transmit medical image data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to distribution type monitoring technology field, adopted more particularly, to a kind of tuberculosis electronic health record networking
Collecting system.
Background technology
Tuberculosis is the infectious disease for seriously endangering our people's health, can be in large areas (such as one piece continent or whole
The individual world) propagate infectious disease prevalence, can to society cause huge loss.Quality of Life Appraisal and disease warp are carried out to it
The research of Ji burden is significant to evaluating therapeutic effect, formulation prevention and control measure, reasonable distribution health resources.
Existing diagnosis of tuberculosis often to rely in this fixed-site of hospital made film by hospital, diagnosis
Flow is completed.However, easily there is a wide range of infection trend of the illnesss such as tuberculosis after epidemic situation occur or occurring natural calamity
When, even if a fairly large number of Medical Instruments can be set to carry out chest lung's film making and set a fairly large number of sputum smear to prepare
Device, but because doctor's quantity and energy at scene are all limited, both need to spend longer queuing to wait doctor for every patient
Time, the inspection counting appearance that doctor also can not be easily to film making result and sputum smear during heavy load diagnosis is neglected very
To causing mistaken diagnosis.
Therefore, be badly in need of in the prior art it is a kind of can be by system of the state of an illness lungy by real-time performance remote diagnosis.
Through retrieval, Application No. CN201310307744.3 Chinese invention patent application discloses a kind of survey data electricity
Sonization acquisition system and its implementation, the tune for virus B hepatitis, tuberculosis quality of life and disease financial burden
Data acquisition is looked into, the system includes：Data acquisition module, the correlation letter for all epidemiology surveys of typing sample people
Breath；Data check verifies module, for carrying out logic verification to typing information in data acquisition；Data export module,
Terminal device is exported to Excel form for the relevant information of investigating the data acquisition module.However, remote
Area, especially to the disaster area or epidemic-stricken area that lack medical resource, above-mentioned technical proposal needs to take the substantial amounts of network bandwidth to transmit
Medical image even video information, practicality is extremely restricted.
The content of the invention
In order to transmit tuberculosis state of an illness information in the limited area efficient of network communication bandwidth, the invention provides one kind
Tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system, including：Electronic health record generation module, network transmission module and diagnostic result generation
Module, wherein, electronic health record generation module obtains tuberculosis electronic health record, and network transmission module is the tuberculosis electronic health record
Distal end is transferred to, diagnostic result generation module shows the diagnosis that distal end is made according to the tuberculosis electronic health record being transmitted
Come.
Further, the electronic health record generation module includes patient basis's acquisition module and image collecting module.
Further, patient basis's acquisition module includes camera, character input device and memory module.
Further, the camera is USB interface-based 500,000 pixel camera head.
Further, the image collecting module includes high definition fluorescence microscope and X-ray scanning machine.
Further, the high definition fluorescence microscope model Lycra DFC420C.
Further, the memory module includes database, and the database is used to store patient basis's collection
Module and the data of image collecting module collection.
Further, the network transmission module realizes the foundation and disconnection of communication link based on 4G communication protocols.
Further, the network transmission module includes medical image transport module and non-medical image transmission module.
Further, the medical image transport module includes：First leading image and the second leading medical image transmission
Module, compression ratio setup module, acquisition parameters and configured transmission determining module, buffer setting module, and propagation delay time
Computing module.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The efficiency of the medical image data of transmission big data quantity is improved, is disaster burst
Area, remote districts or the not enough area of the communication resource realize that the remote diagnosis based on medical image data is provided convenience.Separately
Outside, beneficial effects of the present invention are additionally included in do not need image procossing professional knowledge or professional in the case of, according to network
Transmission situation automatically, efficiently transmit medical image data.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structured flowchart of the tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system of the present invention, including：Electronic health record generation module,
Network transmission module and diagnostic result generation module, wherein, electronic health record generation module obtains tuberculosis electronic health record, and network is passed
The tuberculosis electronic health record is transferred to distal end by defeated module, and diagnostic result generation module is distal end according to the tuberculosis being transmitted
The diagnosis that electronic health record is made is showed.
Wherein, the electronic health record generation module includes patient basis's acquisition module and image collecting module.It is described
Patient basis's acquisition module includes camera, character input device and memory module.Camera is used to gather patient's
Facial static image, character input device is using at least one of mouse, writing pencil and keyboard, and memory module is to include relation
The storage medium (such as hard disk, flash memory) of type database, the database is used to store patient basis's acquisition module
The data gathered with the image collecting module.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the camera is USB interface-based 500,000 pixel camera head, the shadow
As acquisition module includes high definition fluorescence microscope and X-ray scanning machine, the high definition fluorescence microscope model Lycra
DFC420C。
The network transmission module realizes the foundation and disconnection of communication link based on 4G communication protocols, and including medical image
Transport module and non-medical image transmission module, for realizing image information, facial static image and text based on 4G communication protocols
The transmission of word information.Wherein, image information comes from the image collecting module, and facial static image and text information are from described
Non-medical image transmission module.
It is well known that the general pixel of medical image data is higher, and the volume of image file is also far above in daily life
Pass through the image or photo of network transmission.Therefore, according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the medical image transport module bag
Include：First leading image and the second leading medical image transport module, compression ratio setup module, acquisition parameters and configured transmission are true
Cover half block, buffer setting module, and propagation delay time computing module.
First leading image and the second leading medical image transport module, it is leading for the first leading image of transmission and second
Image.The resolution of the first leading image and the second leading image is different and content is different；Using compression ratio setup module,
The first leading image and the second leading image are transmitted using different compression ratios.The compression ratio is according to the first leading shadow
As the data volume of the data volume of each data frame and each data frame of the second leading image is chosen, for example, when the first leading shadow
When the total amount of data of each data frame of picture or the second leading image is larger, the leading image will be passed using larger compression ratio
It is defeated, and another leading image is then transmitted using less compression ratio.The concrete numerical value of each compression ratio is by this area skill
Art personnel choose according to actual needs and according to 3G or 4G signal intensities in advance (first use process or before initialization
When) default settings.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the described first leading image and the second leading image are respectively provided with multiple data
Frame, and the brightness of each data frame is different.Multiple data frames of the first leading image are used for default multiple tests
Data frame, multiple data frames of the second leading image are actual image data frame.
Some currently preferred embodiments of the present invention (it can be incorporated into that in the present invention other preferred embodiments described herein,
It is simple without repeating for form herein) in, the first leading image and the second leading image are existed using patient
Two in the image obtained when gathering image by camera within the incipient scheduled time.Gathered when opening camera
Image information (such as can gather relevant intraoral when image information, mouth disease that eyes can be gathered during eye disease
Video, etc.), within the scheduled time (such as 1 minute) after camera is opened, two sections of random (such as 0-5 in image information
Second and 5-10 seconds) image will be used as the first leading image and the second leading image.It is long that these section of image is preferably the time
Degree is equal and adjacent each other.
Acquisition parameters and configured transmission determining module, for the biography according to the described first leading image and the second leading image
The acquisition parameters of the leading image corresponding to minimum transmission rate under the conditions of defeated efficiency, resolution needed for judging and transmission are joined
Number；
Wherein, the efficiency of transmission is according to the transmission of the described first leading image and each data frame of the second leading image
Time obtains.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, can be to the second leading image and each data frame of the first leading image
Transmission time the ratio for the result that least square method is obtained is respectively adopted as efficiency of transmission.The minimum transmission rate refers to
The smaller for transmitting the average transmission rate of the two obtained during the second leading image of the first leading image and transmission.
Wherein, the acquisition parameters include resolution, the contrast used when tracking and early warning end is shot to each data frame
Degree, brightness, saturation degree.The configured transmission includes the biography of each data frame of the described first leading image and the second leading image
Defeated speed.
Caching (RAM) setup module is used for the acquisition parameters according to described minimum transmission rate and the leading image
And configured transmission, the quantity of tracking and early warning end cache module and the size of each cache module are set；
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the bat according to described minimum transmission rate and the leading image
Parameter and configured transmission are taken the photograph, sets the quantity of tracking and early warning end end cache module and the size of each cache module further to wrap
Include：The quantity of tracking and early warning end end cache module and the size of each cache module are set according to the following formula：
The transmission rate of each data frame of the leading image of size=the first of cache module/(the leading images of 8* second
Each data frame transfer speed)；
The remaining ram space * A* efficiencies of transmission * in the quantity of cache module=tracking and early warning end ((shoots the second leading image
During each data frame during each data frame of the leading image of resolution/shooting first of each frame each frame resolution) * (R (shoot first
The brightness * of each frame is shot when the contrast * of each frame shoots each data frame of the first leading image during each data frame of leading image
The saturation degree of each frame during each data frame of the first leading image)/R (shoot the second leading image each data frame when each frame pair
Each frame when the brightness * of each frame shoots each data frame of the second leading image when shooting each data frame of the second leading image than degree *
Saturation degree))) size of/cache module, wherein A is the value between 1/3~1/2.
The leading image that propagation delay time computing module is used for according to corresponding to above-mentioned minimum transmission rate sets medical treatment
Image transmission time delay；
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the calculation of this time delay is：Before corresponding to minimum transmission rate
Lead the total amount of data of each data frame of image/(| (the leading shadow of total amount of data-the first of each data frame of the second leading image
The total amount of data of each data frame of picture) |/(| the leading image of transmission time-the second of each data frame of the first leading image
Each data frame transmission time |)), wherein " | X | " represents to take absolute value to X.
By above-mentioned medical image transport module, health care workers can check scene using tuberculosis, be using this
The former medical images (this several, such as 2-3, can be medical image that is actual or being used for on-the-spot test) of system transmission
So that medical image transport module automatically obtains the image transmitting parameter configuration of high-transmission efficiency, without specialized image
Treatment people can also set up solid network environment basis for the medical image transmission of follow-up personnel to be checked, and then be this
Acquisition system transmitted in the limited area efficient rate of communication bandwidth medical image to long-range county town or hospital in city and
Doctor.According to test, using the medical image transport module of the present invention than being directly transmitted same medical science using 4G networks
Image, efficiency of transmission improves nearly 40%.
In some embodiments of the invention, non-medical image transmission module is same in transmission also with 4G communication protocols
The head image information and essential information of the object, such as morbidity history, age, property are transmitted before the medical image of one object to be checked
Not, the text information such as occupation, sense of discomfort.
These hospitals or doctor, can be with after receiving including above-mentioned medical image and non-medical image and text information
By more careful and Imaging Study that is having plenty of time and analysis, determine whether personnel to be checked have tuberculosis symptom, and
Conclusion is uploaded into 4G networks by wired or wireless network, the medical personnel to inspection scene are with diagnostic result information.
Diagnostic result generation module includes speech production module and display screen, and wherein display screen is used to show above-mentioned diagnosis knot
Fruit information, speech production module can realize the voice message to diagnostic result reception condition according to TTS technologies, so as to inform doctor
Shield personnel have been received on the diagnostic result of the tuberculosis electronic health record of certain personnel to be checked.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula is changed and changed.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to the present invention's
Some modifications and changes should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although in addition, being used in this specification
Some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system, including：Electronic health record generation module, network transmission module and examine
Disconnected result-generation module, it is characterised in that electronic health record generation module obtains tuberculosis electronic health record, and network transmission module is institute
State tuberculosis electronic health record and be transferred to distal end, diagnostic result generation module does distal end according to the tuberculosis electronic health record being transmitted
The diagnosis gone out is showed.
2. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electronic health record
Generation module includes patient basis's acquisition module and image collecting module.
3. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the patient is basic
Information acquisition module includes camera, character input device and memory module.
4. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the camera is
USB interface-based 500,000 pixel camera head.
5. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the image collection
Module includes high definition fluorescence microscope and X-ray scanning machine.
6. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the high definition fluorescence
Microscope model Lycra DFC420C.
7. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the memory module
Including database, the database is used for the number for storing patient basis's acquisition module and image collecting module collection
According to.
8. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the network transmission
Module realizes the foundation and disconnection of communication link based on 4G communication protocols.
9. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the network transmission
Module includes medical image transport module and non-medical image transmission module.
10. tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the medical science shadow
As transport module includes：First leading image and the second leading medical image transport module, compression ratio setup module, acquisition parameters
With configured transmission determining module, buffer setting module, and propagation delay time computing module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710317073.7A CN107145742A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710317073.7A CN107145742A (en) | 2017-05-08 | 2017-05-08 | Tuberculosis electronic health record networking acquisition system |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106231261A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-14 | 成都汇智远景科技有限公司 | A kind of tuberculosis medical record information harvester |
| CN106254449A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-21 | 成都汇智远景科技有限公司 | A kind of transceiver gathered for tuberculosis case history |
-
2017
- 2017-05-08 CN CN201710317073.7A patent/CN107145742A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106231261A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-14 | 成都汇智远景科技有限公司 | A kind of tuberculosis medical record information harvester |
| CN106254449A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2016-12-21 | 成都汇智远景科技有限公司 | A kind of transceiver gathered for tuberculosis case history |
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