CN107141584B - A kind of PP composite material and its preparing the application in hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics - Google Patents
A kind of PP composite material and its preparing the application in hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics Download PDFInfo
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- CN107141584B CN107141584B CN201710285391.XA CN201710285391A CN107141584B CN 107141584 B CN107141584 B CN 107141584B CN 201710285391 A CN201710285391 A CN 201710285391A CN 107141584 B CN107141584 B CN 107141584B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
- D04H1/4291—Olefin series
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/12—Applications used for fibers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to technical field of composite materials, discloses a kind of PP composite material and its preparing the application in hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics.The composite material is grouped as by the group of following mass parts: homopolypropylene 48~62, atactic copolymerized polypropene 20~24, propylene-based elastomeric 8~15, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer 5~10, ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer 1~5, hydrophilic lubrication agent 0~1.The preparation method is that: homopolypropylene, atactic copolymerized polypropene, propylene-based elastomeric, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer and hydrophilic lubrication agent are pre-mixed, it is then added to melting extrusion in extruder to be granulated, obtains the PP composite material.The non-woven fabrics of PP composite material preparation of the invention has excellent hydrophily and flexibility, can satisfy the demand in the fields such as medical dressing and beauty mask.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of composite materials, and in particular to a kind of PP composite material and its hydrophilic soft preparing
Application in tough non-woven fabrics.
Background technique
Polypropylene has become one of the leading products of China's high molecular material.2016, domestic polypropylene production capacity was
20,000,000 tons are broken through, yield is up to 1768.8 ten thousand tons.It is polyacrylic to be mainly used for production woven product, film article, injection molding system
Product, textile fabrics etc. are widely used in the fields such as automobile, electronics and household electrical appliances, building pipe, packaging, fiber.Wherein, polypropylene
Fiber material is broadly divided into polypropylene non-woven fabric (also known as nonwoven by its purposes mainly for the production of polypropylene fiber, polypropylene fiber
Cloth), BCF carpet silk, cigarette polypropylene tow etc., it is non-woven fabrics that wherein output is maximum, accounts for 70% of product population or more.
2016, the yield of domestic non-woven fabrics was at 3,000,000 tons or so.The production technology of non-woven fabrics is at present with melt-blown process and spunbond process
For mainstream.In fact, domestic ultra-large type polypropylene non-woven fabric manufacturing enterprise has been completed the compound of melt-blown and spunbond process, with life
It produces based on multi-layer nonwoven fabrics.Non-woven fabrics is widely applied in industries such as building, medical treatment, environmental protection, clothes, automobile, aerospaces, mainly
Using concentrating on high-tech effusion and field of novel.Wherein, application of the polypropylene non-woven fabric in the fields such as medical treatment and beauty
Higher rate of rise is presented.In recent years, with the continuous development of social and economic level, movement of population aggravation, all kinds of infectiousness
Disease repeatedly forms public health event, and medical protection rank, which rises, causes Needs of public health surge, and non-woven fabrics industry is more
It is secondary to have welcome good opportunity to develop.In addition, the demand of traumatism treatment and rehabilitation to dressing swashs with the progress of medical technology
Increase.In addition, putting into disappearing for facial mask beauty every year with the improvement of living standards, people pay high attention to personal beauty
The growth of double figures or more is presented in Fei Jun.In these application fields, polypropylene non-woven fabric shows excellent service performance, and
It is low in cost.
Currently, be applied to the polypropylene non-woven fabric of medical dressing and beauty mask substrate, be mostly by hydrophilic modifying or
The super-fine fiber material of composite spinning technology preparation.Its hydrophilic modifying technique includes corona treatment, hot graft N-vinyl-
2-Pyrrolidone (NVP), ultraviolet irradiation grafted methacrylic acid, interior addition durable hydrophilic auxiliary agent, PVA is modified, chitosan is hydrophilic
Modification, fibroin albumen modification etc., improve the hydrophily of polypropylene non-woven fabric to a certain extent, improve polypropylene non-woven
Comfort and laminating degree when cloth and human skin contact, some products also attached the appearance to healing potion or Cosmetic Ingredient
The amount of receiving.
But, polypropylene non-woven fabric is in the application process of medical dressing and beauty mask substrate, it has been found that even if through
Cross the modified superfine polypropylene non-woven fabrics of hydrophilic modifying or composite spinning, however it remains hydrophily is strong, hydrophily is unstable,
The defects of skin attachement is bad.It is opposite that its main problem is that used hydrophilic treatment process does not assign polypropylene non-woven fabric
Lasting hydrophily, such as addition small molecule hydrophilic agent are inherently bad with non-polar polypropylene fibre compatibility and are easy to move
Out;Plasma or laser treatment are the surface group for being modified polypropylene fibre, and modified effect and unstable;PET and PP
Inherently there is compatibility in blend spinning, and the hydrophily of PET is also not highly desirable.Therefore, if it is desirable to obtain parent
Aqueous stabilization and the polypropylene non-woven fabric for meeting sufferer or beauty demand need to select and polypropylene compatible are good, it is more preferable to have
Hydrophilicity and the high molecular material with good spinnability, are aided with necessary spin finish aid, are total to polypropylene base
The hydrophilic polypropylene dedicated composite material of flexible non-woven fabrics is made in mixed modification, and then cooperates suitable spinning technique acquired
The excellent hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of energy.
Summary of the invention
In place of shortcoming and defect of the existing technology, the primary purpose of the present invention is that it is multiple to provide a kind of polypropylene
Condensation material.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation methods of above-mentioned PP composite material.
A further object of the present invention is to provide above-mentioned PP composite materials to prepare answering in hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics
With.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of PP composite material is grouped as by the group of following mass parts:
Preferably, (230 DEG C, 2.16kg) of the melt flow rate (MFR) of the homopolypropylene are 30~100g/10min.More
It is preferred that the fibrous polypropylene S2040 of Yanshan Petrochemical, melt flow rate (MFR) (230 DEG C, 2.16kg) is in 38g/10min or so.
Preferably, (230 DEG C, 2.16kg) of the melt flow rate (MFR) of the atactic copolymerized polypropene are 8~50g/10min.
The B4808 of more preferable Yanshan Petrochemical, (230 DEG C, 2.16kg) of melt flow rate are 10g/10min or so.
Preferably, ethylene contents are 8.5~16% in the propylene-based elastomeric, melt flow rate (MFR) (230 DEG C,
It 2.16kg) is 2.2~18g/10min.The Vistamaxx 6202FL of more preferable Exxon Mobil Corporation.
Preferably, methacrylic acid content is 9~15wt% in the ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, and density is
0.93~0.94g/cm3, (190 DEG C, 2.16kg) of melt flow rate (MFR) are 2.5~25g/10min.More preferable E.I.Du Pont Company
Nucrel925, methacrylic acid content 15wt%, (190 DEG C, 2.16kg) of melt flow rate (MFR) are 25g/10min.
Preferably, the molar content of methacrylic acid is 3.6 ± 0.5% in the ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer,
The degree of neutralization of methacrylic acid is 45%, and the metal ion for being neutralized into salt is sodium, potassium, magnesium or zinc ion, ethylene-methyl methacrylate
The density of copolymer is 0.93~0.96g/cm3.The Surlyn resin of optional E.I.Du Pont Company, including Surlyn1601,
Surlyn8020, Surlyn8920, Surlyn9320, Surlyn9950 etc., preferably Surlyn8920 (contain sodium salt of methacrylic acid
Copolymerization units).
Preferably, the hydrophilic lubrication agent is erucyl amide, and purity is 99% or more mass percentage.
The preparation method of above-mentioned PP composite material, including following preparation step:
By homopolypropylene, atactic copolymerized polypropene, propylene-based elastomeric, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-
Methacrylate copolymer and hydrophilic lubrication agent are pre-mixed, and are then added to melting extrusion in extruder and are granulated, obtain
To the PP composite material.
Preferably, the premixing is carried out in high-speed mixer, and mixing temperature is 20~30 DEG C, and revolving speed is 200~300
Rev/min, incorporation time is 3~8 minutes.
Preferably, the melting extrusion is granulated carries out in three-screw extruder (screw diameter 35.2mm, draw ratio 28),
100~300 revs/min of screw speed, 10~50 revs/min of feeder revolving speed, 160~200 DEG C of extruder temperature of each section.
Above-mentioned PP composite material is preparing the application in hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics.
The principle of the present invention are as follows: the simple non-woven fabrics made of fibre-grade homopolypropylene, even if fibre number reaches work
Skill is ultimate attainment, and water imbibition and flexibility are also limited.In the present invention, atactic copolymerized polypropene is added and propylene-based elastomeric is (real
Border is also the random copolymer of ethylene-propylene) purpose, be on the one hand to the flexibility of reinforced polypropylene composite fibre, separately
It is on the one hand to increase hydrophilic resin ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer and hydrophilic hardening agent ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt
The compatibility of copolymer and matrix resin homopolypropylene, because these resins all contain a certain proportion of ethylene segment.These
Component can realize that sufficient dispersion mixing and good distribution are mixed because of similar compatibility in three-screw extruder mixing process
It closes, thus the effect of playing each component to the maximum extent.The addition of hydrophilic lubrication agent erucyl amide, not only improves raising polypropylene
The hydrophilicity of composite material, and be conducive to the raising of the composite material spinnability, it is stable, hydrophilic can preferably to make performance
The excellent polypropylene non-woven fabric of property, flexibility, meets the needs of fields such as medical dressing and beauty mask.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the SEM figure of the hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of PP composite material preparation in embodiment 3;
Fig. 2 is the optical photograph figure of the hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of PP composite material preparation in embodiment 3.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
In following embodiment, homopolypropylene resin selects the fibrous polypropylene S2040 of Yanshan Petrochemical, melt flows
Rate (230 DEG C, 2.16kg) is in 38g/10min or so;Atactic copolymerized polypropene selects the B4808 of Yanshan Petrochemical, melt flow
(230 DEG C, 2.16kg) of dynamic rate is 10g/10min or so;The Vistamaxx of propylene-based elastomeric selection Exxon Mobil Corporation
6202FL, Ethylene mass percentage composition are 15.0%, and melt flow rate (MFR) (230 DEG C, 2.16kg) is in 18g/10min or so;
Ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer selects the Nucrel925 of E.I.Du Pont Company, methacrylic acid content 15wt%, melt flow
Rate (190 DEG C, 2.16kg) are moved in 25g/10min or so;Mole of the methacrylic acid of ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer
Content is 3.6 ± 0.5%, and alkali neutralization rate accounts for 45 moles of % of methacrylic acid, and density is 0.93~0.96g/cm3, selection Du
The Surlyn8920 (copolymerization units containing sodium salt of methacrylic acid) of company, nation;Hydrophilic lubrication agent is commercially available erucyl amide, purity
99% or more.
Embodiment 1
Weigh each raw material according to following proportion: polypropylene S2040 is 62 mass parts, and atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808 is 24
Mass parts, VistaMaxx 6202FL are 8 mass parts, and Surlyn8920 is 1 mass parts, and Nucrel 925 is 5 mass parts, are not added
Erucyl amide.By polypropylene S2040, atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808, propylene-based elastomeric VistaMaxx 6202FL, ethylene-
Methacrylate copolymer Surlyn8920, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer Nucrel 925 sequentially add mixed at high speed
Machine is pre-mixed, and mixing temperature is 20 DEG C, and revolving speed is 300 revs/min, and incorporation time is 3 minutes.Then, this is pre-mixed
Three-screw extruder (screw diameter 35.2mm, draw ratio 28) is added from feeder in good material, and melting extrusion is granulated, technique item
Part setting are as follows: 200 revs/min of screw speed, 30 revs/min of feeder revolving speed, 160~200 DEG C of extruder temperature of each section.To obtain the final product
To PP composite material.
PP composite material pellet after drying is existed at 200~250 DEG C with meltblown spinning machine preparation grammes per square metre
80g/m2The hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of left and right.The properties of the hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of test gained, test result are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 2
Weigh each raw material according to following proportion: polypropylene S2040 is 56.5 mass parts, and atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808 is
20 mass parts, VistaMaxx 6202FL are 10 mass parts, and Surlyn8920 is 3 mass parts, and Nucrel 925 is 10 mass parts,
Erucyl amide is 0.5 mass parts.By polypropylene S2040, atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808, propylene-based elastomeric VistaMaxx
6202FL, ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer Surlyn8920, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer Nucrel 925, erucic acid
Amide sequentially adds high-speed mixer and is pre-mixed, and mixing temperature is 30 DEG C, and revolving speed is 250 revs/min, incorporation time 5
Minute.Then, three-screw extruder (screw diameter 35.2mm, draw ratio is added from feeder in this well pre-mixed material
28), melting extrusion is granulated, process conditions setting are as follows: and 200 revs/min of screw speed, 40 revs/min of feeder revolving speed, extruder
160~200 DEG C of temperature of each section.Obtain PP composite material.
PP composite material pellet after drying is existed at 200~250 DEG C with meltblown spinning machine preparation grammes per square metre
80g/m2The hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of left and right.The properties of the hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of test gained, test result are shown in Table 1.
Embodiment 3
Weigh each raw material according to following proportion: polypropylene S2040 is 48 mass parts, and atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808 is 23
Mass parts, VistaMaxx 6202FL are 15 mass parts, and Surlyn8920 is 5 mass parts, and Nucrel 925 is 8 mass parts, mustard
Sour amide is 1 mass parts.By polypropylene S2040, atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808, propylene-based elastomeric VistaMaxx
6202FL, ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer Surlyn8920, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer Nucrel 925, erucic acid
Amide sequentially adds high-speed mixer and is pre-mixed, and mixing temperature is 25 DEG C, and revolving speed is 250 revs/min, and incorporation time is
3.5 minute.Then, three-screw extruder (screw diameter 35.2mm, draw ratio is added from feeder in this well pre-mixed material
28), melting extrusion is granulated, process conditions setting are as follows: and 300 revs/min of screw speed, 50 revs/min of feeder revolving speed, extruder
160~200 DEG C of temperature of each section.Obtain PP composite material.
PP composite material pellet after drying is existed at 200~250 DEG C with meltblown spinning machine preparation grammes per square metre
80g/m2The hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of left and right.The properties of the hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics of test gained, test result are shown in Table 1.This
The SEM figure and optical photograph figure difference of hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics obtained by embodiment are as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
Comparative example 1
Three-screw extruder (screw diameter 35.2mm, draw ratio 28) is added from feeder in homopolypropylene S2040, is melted
Melt extruding pelletization, process conditions setting are as follows: 200 revs/min of screw speed, 25 revs/min of feeder revolving speed, each section of temperature of extruder
160~200 DEG C of degree.Obtain polypropylene material.
Polypropylene granules after drying are prepared into grammes per square metre in 80g/m with meltblown spinning machine at 200~250 DEG C2Left and right
Non-woven fabrics.The properties of polypropylene non-woven fabric are tested, test result is shown in Table 1.
Comparative example 2
Weigh each raw material according to following proportion: polypropylene S2040 is 65 mass parts, and atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808 is 35
Mass parts.Polypropylene S2040, atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808 addition high-speed mixer are pre-mixed, mixing temperature 25
DEG C, revolving speed is 250 revs/min, and incorporation time is 3.5 minutes.Then, three spiral shells are added from feeder in this well pre-mixed material
Bar extruder (screw diameter 35.2mm, draw ratio 28), melting extrusion are granulated, process conditions setting are as follows: and 200 turns of screw speed/
Minute, 25 revs/min of feeder revolving speed, 160~200 DEG C of extruder temperature of each section.Up to PP composite material.
PP composite material pellet after drying is existed at 200~250 DEG C with meltblown spinning machine preparation grammes per square metre
80g/m2The composite polypropylene non-woven fabrics of left and right.The properties of test gained composite polypropylene non-woven fabrics, test result are shown in Table
1。
Comparative example 3
Weigh each raw material according to following proportion: polypropylene S2040 is 65 mass parts, and atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808 is 25
Mass parts, VistaMaxx 6202FL are 10 mass parts.By polypropylene S2040, atactic copolymerized polypropene B4808, acrylic bullet
Property body VistaMaxx 6202FL be added high-speed mixer be pre-mixed, mixing temperature be 25 DEG C, revolving speed be 250 revs/min,
Incorporation time is 3.5 minutes.Then, three-screw extruder (screw diameter is added from feeder in this well pre-mixed material
35.2mm, draw ratio 28), melting extrusion is granulated, process conditions setting are as follows: 200 revs/min of screw speed, feeder revolving speed 25
Rev/min, 160~200 DEG C of extruder temperature of each section.Up to PP composite material.
PP composite material pellet after drying is existed at 200~250 DEG C with meltblown spinning machine preparation grammes per square metre
80g/m2The composite polypropylene non-woven fabrics of left and right.The properties of test gained composite polypropylene non-woven fabrics, test result are shown in Table
1。
Polypropylene material obtained by 1 embodiment of table and comparative example and non-woven fabrics performance
There is excellent parent using non-woven fabrics prepared by PP composite material of the invention it can be seen from 1 result of table
Aqueous and flexibility can satisfy the demand in the fields such as medical dressing and beauty mask.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention,
It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of PP composite material, it is characterised in that be grouped as by the group of following mass parts:
Homopolypropylene 48 ~ 62
Atactic copolymerized polypropene 20 ~ 24
Propylene-based elastomeric 8 ~ 15
Ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer 5 ~ 10
Ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer 1 ~ 5
Hydrophilic lubrication agent 0 ~ 1.
2. a kind of PP composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the homopolypropylene 230 DEG C,
Melt flow rate (MFR) under the conditions of 2.16kg is 30 ~ 100g/10min.
3. a kind of PP composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the atactic copolymerized polypropene exists
230 DEG C, the melt flow rate (MFR) under the conditions of 2.16kg be 8 ~ 50g/10min.
4. a kind of PP composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: ethylene in the propylene-based elastomeric
Content is 8.5 ~ 16%, 230 DEG C, the melt flow rate (MFR) under the conditions of 2.16kg is 2.2 ~ 18g/10min.
5. a kind of PP composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ethylene-methyl methacrylate is total
Methacrylic acid content is 9 ~ 15wt% in polymers, and the density of ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer is 0.93 ~ 0.94 g/cm3,
190 DEG C, the melt flow rate (MFR) under the conditions of 2.16kg be 2.5 ~ 25 g/10min.
6. a kind of PP composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt
The molar content of methacrylic acid is 3.6 ± 0.5% in copolymer, and the degree of neutralization of methacrylic acid is 45%, is neutralized into the gold of salt
Category ion is sodium, potassium, magnesium or zinc ion;The density of ethylene-methyl methacrylate salt copolymer is 0.93 ~ 0.96g/cm3。
7. a kind of PP composite material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydrophilic lubrication agent is erucic acid acyl
Amine, purity are 99% or more mass percentage.
8. a kind of described in any item preparation methods of PP composite material of claim 1 ~ 7, it is characterised in that including following
Preparation step:
By homopolypropylene, atactic copolymerized polypropene, propylene-based elastomeric, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methyl
Acrylate copolymer and hydrophilic lubrication agent are pre-mixed, and are then added to melting extrusion in extruder and are granulated, obtain institute
State PP composite material.
9. a kind of preparation method of PP composite material according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the premixing
It is carried out in high-speed mixer, mixing temperature is 20~30 DEG C, and revolving speed is 200~300 revs/min, and incorporation time is 3~8 points
Clock;The melting extrusion granulation carries out in three-screw extruder, and 100~300 revs/min of screw speed, feeder revolving speed 10
~50 revs/min, 160~200 DEG C of extruder temperature of each section.
10. a kind of described in any item PP composite materials of claim 1 ~ 7 are preparing the application in hydrophilic flexible non-woven fabrics.
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CN113881134B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2023-07-25 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Composition for hydrophilic non-woven fabric and application thereof |
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