CN107132749B - A kind of mechanical watch escapement structure - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical watch escapement structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107132749B CN107132749B CN201710388658.8A CN201710388658A CN107132749B CN 107132749 B CN107132749 B CN 107132749B CN 201710388658 A CN201710388658 A CN 201710388658A CN 107132749 B CN107132749 B CN 107132749B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- escapement
- fork shaft
- wheel
- escape wheel
- pendulum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B15/00—Escapements
- G04B15/14—Component parts or constructional details, e.g. construction of the lever or the escape wheel
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B15/00—Escapements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical watch escapement, including driving device, release and instruction device, driving device by release by the energy transmission to instruction device of vibration, to provide the operation power of instruction device；The present invention is not only simple in structure, and second hand pendulum, minute hand pendulum and timepiece pendulum are independently swung and cooperated again simultaneously, and three again can complementary interference while exact timing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical watch escapement structures, belong to clock field.
Background technique
Mechanical watch is by rotation wrist-watch head, complete by clockwork spring by string full on the mainspring barrel in timepiece movement
Promotion gear operation is drained, when push pointer is walked, automation table, the power of auomatic fixing chain machine core is by the pendulum top in machine core
Weight band movable property is raw, rotates when the arm swing for wearing wrist-watch just will drive pendulum top, while driving mainspring barrel in table is on wrist-watch
Chain, when pushing, a critically important structure is exactly escapement structure in mechanical watch, and escapement is one and draws in wheel column and vibration
The mechanism between device (speed adjusting gear) is swung, function is that a small amount of energy is distributed to oscillation when oscillator passes through dead point
Device.The definition at " dead point " is the position of rest occupied when oscillator stops.When starting, oscillator is put from dead point, is swung every time,
The tooth that must be released from escape wheel rotates train and pointer with minimum bounce and oscillator is made to have well-proportioned servo-actuated frequency
Rate.
Application No. is 201020683128.X, the application of entitled " a kind of escapement ", including escape wheel, escapement
Fork and pendulum, the pendulum are connect by escapement fork shaft with escapement lever, the gear cooperating on the escapement lever and escape wheel.
Further, there is an escapement wheel shaft at the escapement lever center.The utility model has the benefit that structural principle is simple,
Accuracy when clock and watch are walked is improved, there is very useful meaning.
Application No. is 02255211.1, the application of entitled " mechanical watch movement capable of viewing escapement mechanism " designs one kind
Mechanical watch movement capable of viewing escapement mechanism, by hour wheel, minute wheel, bottom plate, bridge clamping plate, fork clamping plate, escape wheel, escapement lever, balance wheel etc.
Part composition.Bridge clamping plate is mounted on the watch face of bottom plate, and fork clamping plate is mounted on bridge clamping plate, escapement lever be mounted on bridge clamping plate and
It pitches among clamping plate；The beneficial effects of the utility model are: entire escapement is exposed to artisticly in the sight of people, it can
Greatly increase the dynamic effect and ornamental value of clock and watch.
Application No. is 200920261509.6, the Shen of entitled " a kind of mechanical cassette mechanism rotating escapement mechanism support frame "
Please, including rack body and decorating film, wherein the first hollow-out parts are offered in the middle part of the rack body, and the decorating film is solid
Surely it is connected on the rack body, and offers the second hollow-out parts at the position of corresponding first hollow-out parts.In the utility model
Mechanical cassette mechanism rotating escapement mechanism support frame, the rack body has upper surface and lower surface, which runs through
In the upper surface and the lower surface, which has flat surface and planar base surface, and second hollow-out parts are through the flat table
Face and planar base surface.In the mechanical cassette mechanism rotating escapement mechanism support frame of the utility model, the planar base surface of the decorating film and the branch
The upper surface of frame ontology is connected to a fixed, so that first hollow-out parts coincide with second hollow-out parts.In the utility model
Mechanical cassette mechanism rotating escapement mechanism support frame is equipped with number or letter in second hollow-out parts.In the machinery of the utility model
Cassette mechanism rotating escapement mechanism support frame, the electroplating film are electroforming metal film, printing plastic foil or cutting plastic foil.
In above-mentioned all applications, about the setting of escapement structure, usually only with an escapement structure, this results in nothing
The hunting frequency of the independently customized second hand pendulum of method, minute hand pendulum and timepiece pendulum, will lead to the second if escape wheel goes wrong
Needle pendulum, minute hand pendulum and hour hands pendulum go wrong simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of mechanical watch escapement, is not only simple in structure, and makes second hand pendulum, minute hand clock
Pendulum and timepiece pendulum are independently swung to cooperate again simultaneously, and three again can complementary interference while exact timing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of mechanical watch escapement, including driving device, release and instruction device, driving device is by catching
Vertical device is by the energy transmission to instruction device of vibration, to provide the operation power of instruction device；
The driving device includes Flywheel disc, and the both ends of Flywheel disc are respectively equipped with the first attachment device and the second connection dress
It sets；
The instruction device includes hour hands pendulum, minute hand pendulum and second hand pendulum；
The release includes the first eacapement, the second eacapement and third eacapement, wherein first catches
Vertical system includes the first escapement fork shaft, the first escapement lever and the first escape wheel, and one end of the first escapement fork shaft connect dress with first
Set transmission connection, the other end is fixedly connected with the first escapement lever, the first escapement lever simultaneously with the gear teeth on the first escape wheel
With connection, second hand pendulum is sequentially connected on the first escape wheel；Second eacapement includes the second escapement fork shaft, the second escapement lever
With the second escape wheel, one end of the second escapement fork shaft and the second attachment device are sequentially connected, and the other end and the second escapement lever are solid
Fixed connection, the second escapement lever match connection with the gear teeth on the second escape wheel simultaneously, are sequentially connected with minute hand on the second escape wheel
Pendulum；The third eacapement includes third escapement fork shaft, the 4th escapement fork shaft and third escape wheel, third escapement fork shaft
One end and the first attachment device be sequentially connected, the other end matches connection, the 4th escapement fork shaft with the gear teeth of third escape wheel
One end and the second attachment device be sequentially connected, the other end matches connection with the gear teeth of third escape wheel, on third escape wheel
It is sequentially connected with hour hands pendulum；
As present invention further optimization, the both ends of the Flywheel disc are laid with the first latch closure and the second latch closure respectively；
As present invention further optimization, the first attachment device is the first fifth wheel, and the side of the first fifth wheel is equipped with
First protrusion, the first latch closure are rotatably set in the first protrusion, are equipped with the first rotation axis in the center of the first fifth wheel,
One end of first escapement fork shaft and one end of third escapement fork shaft are sequentially connected with the first rotation axis；
As present invention further optimization, the second attachment device is the second fifth wheel, and the side of the second fifth wheel is equipped with
Second protrusion, the second latch closure are rotatably set in the second protrusion, are equipped with the second rotation axis in the center of the second fifth wheel,
One end of second escapement fork shaft and one end of the 4th escapement fork shaft are sequentially connected with the second rotation axis；
As present invention further optimization, the Flywheel disc obtains driving power by spring.
By above technical scheme, compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is equipped with the first escape wheel, the second escape wheel and third escape wheel, individually customizes second hand pendulum, minute hand
The hunting frequency of pendulum and timepiece pendulum will not influence other component running, not only structure drives if one of parts damages
Get up simple to operation, and extends the service life of wrist-watch.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 1 is Flywheel disc, and 2 be the first escapement fork shaft, and 3 be the first escapement lever, and 4 be the first escape wheel, and 5 catch for second
Vertical fork shaft, 6 be the second escapement lever, and 7 be the second escape wheel, and 8 be third escapement fork shaft, and 9 be the 4th escapement fork shaft, and 10 catch for third
Vertical wheel, 11 be the first latch closure, and 12 move for the second latch closure, and 13 be the first protrusion, and 14 be the second protrusion.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes following technical characteristic: Flywheel disc 1, the first escapement fork shaft 2, the first escapement lever 3, the
One escape wheel 4, the second escapement fork shaft 5, the second escapement lever 6, the second escape wheel 7, third escapement fork shaft 8, the 4th escapement fork shaft 9,
Third escape wheel 10, the first latch closure 11, the second latch closure movement 12, the first protrusion 13, the second protrusion 14.
A kind of mechanical watch escapement of the invention, including driving device, release and instruction device, the dynamic dress of original
It sets through release by the energy transmission to instruction device of vibration, to provide the operation power of instruction device；
The driving device includes Flywheel disc, and the both ends of Flywheel disc are respectively equipped with the first attachment device and the second connection dress
It sets；
The instruction device includes hour hands pendulum, minute hand pendulum and second hand pendulum；
The release includes the first eacapement, the second eacapement and third eacapement, wherein first catches
Vertical system includes the first escapement fork shaft, the first escapement lever and the first escape wheel, and one end of the first escapement fork shaft connect dress with first
Set transmission connection, the other end is fixedly connected with the first escapement lever, the first escapement lever simultaneously with the gear teeth on the first escape wheel
With connection, second hand pendulum is sequentially connected on the first escape wheel；Second eacapement includes the second escapement fork shaft, the second escapement lever
With the second escape wheel, one end of the second escapement fork shaft and the second attachment device are sequentially connected, and the other end and the second escapement lever are solid
Fixed connection, the second escapement lever match connection with the gear teeth on the second escape wheel simultaneously, are sequentially connected with minute hand on the second escape wheel
Pendulum；The third eacapement includes third escapement fork shaft, the 4th escapement fork shaft and third escape wheel, third escapement fork shaft
One end and the first attachment device be sequentially connected, the other end matches connection, the 4th escapement fork shaft with the gear teeth of third escape wheel
One end and the second attachment device be sequentially connected, the other end matches connection with the gear teeth of third escape wheel, on third escape wheel
It is sequentially connected with hour hands pendulum；
As present invention further optimization, the both ends of the Flywheel disc are laid with the first latch closure and the second latch closure respectively；
As present invention further optimization, the first attachment device is the first fifth wheel, and the side of the first fifth wheel is equipped with
First protrusion, the first latch closure are rotatably set in the first protrusion, are equipped with the first rotation axis in the center of the first fifth wheel,
One end of first escapement fork shaft and one end of third escapement fork shaft are sequentially connected with the first rotation axis；
As present invention further optimization, the second attachment device is the second fifth wheel, and the side of the second fifth wheel is equipped with
Second protrusion, the second latch closure are rotatably set in the second protrusion, are equipped with the second rotation axis in the center of the second fifth wheel,
One end of second escapement fork shaft and one end of the 4th escapement fork shaft are sequentially connected with the second rotation axis；
As present invention further optimization, the Flywheel disc obtains driving power by spring.
In use, swinging Flywheel disc, Flywheel disc drives the first latch closure, the movement of the second latch closure, and the first latch closure drives first to connect
Cock wheel is swung, and the second latch closure drives the second fifth wheel to swing, and the first fifth wheel pushes the first escapement fork shaft to swing, to push the
One escape wheel is swung, and the swing of the first escape wheel drives second hand, and the pendulum swings, and the second fifth wheel pushes the second escapement fork shaft to swing,
To push the second escape wheel to change, the swing of the second escape wheel drives minute hand, and the pendulum swings；Driving hour hands, the pendulum swings, and first
The swing of fifth wheel pushes the swing of third escapement fork shaft, and the swing of the second fifth wheel pushes the swing of the 4th escapement fork shaft, the
The reciprocally swinging of three escapement fork shafts and the 4th escapement fork shaft drives the swing of third escape wheel, to drive hour hands, the pendulum swings.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art
Language and scientific term) there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the application fields.Should also
Understand, those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, which should be understood that, to be had and the meaning in the context of the prior art
The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, it will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning.
The meaning of "and/or" described herein refers to that the case where respective individualism or both exists simultaneously wraps
Including including.
The meaning of " connection " described herein can be between component be directly connected to be also possible to pass through between component
Other components are indirectly connected with.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mechanical watch escapement, including driving device, release and instruction device, driving device pass through escapement
Device is by the energy transmission to instruction device of vibration, to provide the operation power of instruction device；It is characterized by:
The driving device includes Flywheel disc, and the both ends of Flywheel disc are respectively equipped with the first attachment device and the second attachment device；
The instruction device includes hour hands pendulum, minute hand pendulum and second hand pendulum；
The release includes the first eacapement, the second eacapement and third eacapement, wherein the first escapement system
System includes the first escapement fork shaft, the first escapement lever and the first escape wheel, and one end of the first escapement fork shaft and the first attachment device pass
Dynamic connection, the other end are fixedly connected with the first escapement lever, and the first escapement lever matches company with the gear teeth on the first escape wheel simultaneously
It connects, second hand pendulum is sequentially connected on the first escape wheel；Second eacapement includes the second escapement fork shaft, the second escapement lever and the
Two escape wheels, one end of the second escapement fork shaft and the second attachment device are sequentially connected, the other end and the fixed company of the second escapement lever
It connects, the second escapement lever matches connection with the gear teeth on the second escape wheel simultaneously, and minute hand pendulum is sequentially connected on the second escape wheel；
The third eacapement includes third escapement fork shaft, the 4th escapement fork shaft and third escape wheel, and the one of third escapement fork shaft
End is sequentially connected with the first attachment device, and the other end matches connection with the gear teeth of third escape wheel, and the one of the 4th escapement fork shaft
End is sequentially connected with the second attachment device, and the other end matches connection with the gear teeth of third escape wheel, is driven on third escape wheel
It is connected with hour hands pendulum.
2. mechanical watch escapement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: distinguish cloth in the both ends of the Flywheel disc
Equipped with the first latch closure and the second latch closure.
3. mechanical watch escapement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first attachment device is the first connection
Wheel, the side of the first fifth wheel are equipped with the first protrusion, and the first latch closure is rotatably set in the first protrusion, in the first fifth wheel
Center is equipped with the first rotation axis, and one end of the first escapement fork shaft and one end of third escapement fork shaft are passed with the first rotation axis
Dynamic connection.
4. mechanical watch escapement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the second attachment device is the second connection
Wheel, the side of the second fifth wheel are equipped with the second protrusion, and the second latch closure is rotatably set in the second protrusion, in the second fifth wheel
Center is equipped with the second rotation axis, and one end of the second escapement fork shaft and one end of the 4th escapement fork shaft are passed with the second rotation axis
Dynamic connection.
5. mechanical watch escapement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Flywheel disc is obtained by spring
Take driving power.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710388658.8A CN107132749B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of mechanical watch escapement structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710388658.8A CN107132749B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of mechanical watch escapement structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107132749A CN107132749A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
| CN107132749B true CN107132749B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=59734088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710388658.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107132749B (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of mechanical watch escapement structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107132749B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115309025B (en) * | 2022-08-31 | 2023-12-05 | 天王电子（深圳）有限公司 | Timing clock |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101290504A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-22 | 伊塔瑞士钟表制造股份有限公司 | Direct-pulse escapement for timepiece |
| CN101329548A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-12-24 | 伊塔瑞士钟表制造股份有限公司 | Escapement comprising two escape wheels |
| CN201364467Y (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-12-16 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Mechanical watch with double escapement mechanisms |
| CN101833279A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-15 | 宝玑表有限公司 | The time meter that comprises timer and table |
| CN104813241A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-07-29 | 迪特拉有限公司 | Lever escapement for a timepiece |
| CH709329A2 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-15 | Seiko Instr Inc | Exhaust, room and clockwork timepiece. |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201710388658.8A patent/CN107132749B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101290504A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-22 | 伊塔瑞士钟表制造股份有限公司 | Direct-pulse escapement for timepiece |
| CN101329548A (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-12-24 | 伊塔瑞士钟表制造股份有限公司 | Escapement comprising two escape wheels |
| CN201364467Y (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2009-12-16 | 天津海鸥表业集团有限公司 | Mechanical watch with double escapement mechanisms |
| CN101833279A (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2010-09-15 | 宝玑表有限公司 | The time meter that comprises timer and table |
| CN104813241A (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2015-07-29 | 迪特拉有限公司 | Lever escapement for a timepiece |
| CH709329A2 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2015-09-15 | Seiko Instr Inc | Exhaust, room and clockwork timepiece. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107132749A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2749944C2 (en) | Mechanical watchwork with a resonator having two degrees of freedom, and with a supporting mechanism using a runner moving along the track | |
| CN105264444B (en) | Regulating system for stem-winder | |
| US10444708B2 (en) | Display module including elements movable around deformable links, associated display system and timepiece including such a display system | |
| US8356929B2 (en) | Timepiece movement with a karussel | |
| CN102736502B (en) | Time movement | |
| ATE462159T1 (en) | CLOCK | |
| RU2005103233A (en) | WATCH MECHANISM FOR Wristwatches | |
| CN103513558A (en) | Display on oscillating weight of movement with automatic winding | |
| CN105676616A (en) | Tourbillon mechanism | |
| CN107132749B (en) | A kind of mechanical watch escapement structure | |
| CN110780573B (en) | Timepiece movement and timepiece | |
| CN107145054B (en) | A kind of more escapement control methods controlling each pointer accurate movement of mechanical watch | |
| CN201489290U (en) | Tourbillion watch and tourbillion movement thereof | |
| CN211403129U (en) | Clock with central tourbillon and large turntable for indicating time | |
| CN102354096B (en) | Mechanical clock mechanism and design method thereof | |
| US550182A (en) | lecoultre-piguet | |
| CN2802551Y (en) | Middle gyroscope flywheel watch | |
| US3608305A (en) | Coordinated combined releasable day and date jumper mechanism for calendar timepieces | |
| CN110221530A (en) | A kind of wrist-watch | |
| JP2019095439A (en) | Timepiece mechanism for returning second hand to zero with snail cam | |
| CN110780570B (en) | Clock driving mechanism | |
| CN205958938U (en) | Watch movement | |
| US20230341818A1 (en) | Three-dimensional karussel for a horological movement | |
| CN202267830U (en) | Mechanical clock movement | |
| CN208384359U (en) | A kind of Double-machine-core table |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191001 Termination date: 20200527 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |