CN107130755A - A kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber - Google Patents

A kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107130755A
CN107130755A CN201710301224.XA CN201710301224A CN107130755A CN 107130755 A CN107130755 A CN 107130755A CN 201710301224 A CN201710301224 A CN 201710301224A CN 107130755 A CN107130755 A CN 107130755A
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parts
epoxy resin
glass fibre
weight
wall board
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CN201710301224.XA
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CN107130755B (en
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张友忠
王连伟
张波
李进
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Shandong Tianchang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Tianchang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0866Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/24Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L67/06Unsaturated polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L69/00Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046Synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/06Unsaturated polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2369/00Characterised by the use of polycarbonates; Derivatives of polycarbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2463/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2463/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • C08J2463/10Epoxy resins modified by unsaturated compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to household building materials field, and in particular to a kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber, including internal surface layer, middle level and outer coversheet, the internal surface layer are made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:15~20 parts of 48~56 parts of continuous glass fibre, 6~10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 18~24 parts of makrolon and vinyl ester resin, the middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:60~66 parts of continuous glass fibre, 12~16 parts of epoxy resin, 18~24 parts of M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP), the outer coversheet is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:15~20 parts of 48~56 parts of continuous glass fibre, 6~10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 18~24 parts of makrolon and vinyl ester resin, also disclose its preparation method.The present invention effectively reduces pernicious gas content in wallboard, while having prevented the performance defect that existing wooden wallboard is present from source, reduces unnecessary trouble.

Description

A kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber
Technical field
The invention belongs to household building materials field, and in particular to a kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber.
Background technology
With being showing improvement or progress day by day for social economy and scientific and technological level, requirement of the people to home decoration is also improved constantly.Due to Original cement wall surface lacks the feature of stereo decoration, or when needing that space is simply separated indoors, generally requires to make Operation is carried out with certain decorative wall panels.Decorative wall panels classification has a lot, has by material structure point:Solid wood wallboard, reinforcing are compound Wooden wallboard and at present most popular glass wallboard etc..Solid wood wallboard is the ornament materials formed after timber drying, processing, With decorative pattern naturally, comfortable foot feeling, using it is safe the characteristics of, be the ideal material of the wall surfacings such as bedroom, parlor, study.And The weakness of solid wood wallboard is the poor durability to moist and sunlight, and humidity makes natural timber expand, and parching can shrink on the contrary, Slot even flexing is thus caused to tilt, the life given people brings inconvenience.It is in recent years to strengthen wood composite wallboard Popular wall covering, is after log crushing, glue, preservative, additive to be dosed, through hot press HTHP compression process Into, therefore it has broken the physical arrangement of log, overcomes the weakness of log stability difference, but adding due to a large amount of adhesive glues Plus, there is larger environmentally friendly hidden danger, formaldehyde and other harmful substance contents are higher, have impact on the physical and mental health of people.Glass wall Plate is attractive in appearance, but the metope sense of reality is poor, and is unfavorable for protecting privacy.
Therefore, the product homogeneity of current household building materials market is serious, and the performance and environmental-protecting performance of product are difficult To get both, it would be highly desirable to research and develop a kind of new material to fill a hole in the market.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber, effectively reducing in wallboard has Evil gas content, while having prevented the performance defect that existing wooden wallboard is present from source, reduces unnecessary trouble.
To solve problem above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber, including internal surface layer, middle level and outer coversheet are designed, wherein, the internal surface layer It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:48~56 parts of continuous glass fibre, 6~10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, makrolon 18~ 24 parts and 15~20 parts of vinyl ester resin, the middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Continuous glass fibre 60~66 Part, 12~16 parts of epoxy resin, 18~24 parts of M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP), the outer coversheet by following parts by weight original Material is made:48~56 parts of continuous glass fibre, 6~10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 18~24 parts of makrolon and vinyl esters tree 15~20 parts of fat.
It is preferred that, the internal surface layer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:52 parts of continuous glass fibre, brominated epoxy resin 18 parts of 8 parts, 21 parts of makrolon and vinyl ester resin, the middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Continuous glass fibers Dimension 63 parts, 14 parts of epoxy resin, 21 parts of M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP), the outer coversheet by following parts by weight raw material system Into:18 parts of 52 parts of continuous glass fibre, 8 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 21 parts of makrolon and vinyl ester resin.
It is preferred that, the thickness ratio between the internal surface layer, middle level and outer coversheet is 1:(1.5~1.8):1.
It is preferred that, the makrolon is bisphenol-a polycarbonate.
It is preferred that, it is additionally provided with wear-resisting decorative layer on the surface of the internal surface layer and outer coversheet.
It is preferred that, the wear-resisting decorative layer has the facing paper of silica membrane for deposition.
The preparation method of the environmentally friendly combined wall board of above-mentioned novel glass fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of internal surface layer:By the brominated epoxy resin, makrolon and vinyl ester resin heating and melting and mix After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, laying is then carried out in a mold;
(2) preparation in middle level:By the epoxy resin and M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP) heating and melting and stir mixed After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, then on inner coversheet material Carry out laying;
(3) preparation of outer coversheet:After the vinyl ester resin heating and melting, using gained resin liquid to the company Continuous glass fibre is impregnated, and laying is then carried out on middle layer material;
(4) hot-press solidifying:Mould is placed in hot press, first 10~15min of precompressed at 2~3MPa, 150~160 DEG C, Then, pressurize is molded 150~180min then at 5~6MPa, 250~260 DEG C, finally the natural cooling under the conditions of 1~2MPa 30min;
(5) prepared by laminated material:A certain amount of nano-attapulgite stone is added in deionized water, and adds a certain amount of NaCl, After stirring, ultrasonically treated 8~10 minutes, ultrasonic frequency was 50~55KHz, then filters, dries, obtains material of fitting Material;Weight ratio between the nano-attapulgite stone, deionized water, NaCl is 1:(6~8):(0.08~0.10);
(6) wear-resisting decorative layer laminating:Laminated material obtained by step (5) is compared 1 with weight:0.8~1.0 dipping brominated epoxy Resin, then by its uniform paving to the surface of latter two surface layer of hot-press solidifying, thickness is 1.2~1.6mm, and wear-resisting decorative layer is pasted Close thereon, carry out being split after hot pressing, natural cooling again in 200~210 DEG C, slot, that is, obtain combined wall board of the present invention.
The present invention has following positive beneficial effect:
Combined wall board of the present invention health, environmental protection, content of formaldehyde as little as below 0.1mg/L, and stability is good, be not afraid of it is moist, Water logging, corrosion-resistant, good heat insulating, and sound-absorbing damping, excellent noise reduction effect.
(1) present invention is configured in interior outer coversheet using the resin of science, can be reduced the dust pollution in process, be made behaviour The suction of excessive dust is avoided as personnel, is reduced to healthy influence.In addition, the unsaturated double-bond position of vinyl ester resin In the end of polymer molecular chain, very vivaciously, do not influenceed during solidification by spatial obstacle, and the R group in resin chain can be with Ester bond is shielded, the chemical-resistance and stability to hydrolysis resistance of ester bond are improved, while in resin chainSecondary hydroxylWith glass fibre it Between the wellability and caking property that have had, so as to improve the intensity of composite.
(2) present invention, can in the load middle level of combined wall board epoxy resin mixing M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP) Make have preferable mechanical property, toughness after solidification, significantly improve modulus of elasticity, wallboard is born certain shearing should Power, and have the ester bond on excellent decay resistance, isophthalic polyester strand sterically hindered by M-phthalic acid The protection of effect, it is not easy to attacked by water and other various corrosive mediums.
(3) present invention is used as the laminating medium material of wear-resisting decorative layer by the use of nano-attapulgite stone material and brominated epoxy resin Material, can not only significantly improve laminating firmness, improve service life, moreover it is possible to play flame retardant effect, largely avoid fire Calamity spreads.
Embodiment
Following embodiment facilitates a better understanding of the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.Experiment in following embodiments Method, is conventional method unless otherwise specified.Test material used in following embodiments, is certainly unless otherwise specified Conventional chemical reagent shop is commercially available.
Embodiment 1
A kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber, including internal surface layer, middle level and outer coversheet, thickness ratio is 1:1.6:1, its In, the internal surface layer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:52 parts of continuous glass fibre, 8 parts of brominated epoxy resin, polymer with bis phenol A 18 parts of 21 parts of carbonic ester and vinyl ester resin, the middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:63 parts of continuous glass fibre, 14 parts of epoxy resin, 21 parts of M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP), the outer coversheet is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Continuously 18 parts of 52 parts of glass fibre, 8 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 21 parts of bisphenol-a polycarbonate and vinyl ester resin.
Wear-resisting decorative layer is additionally provided with the surface of the internal surface layer and outer coversheet, the wear-resisting decorative layer is that deposition has dioxy The facing paper of SiClx film.
The preparation method of the environmentally friendly combined wall board of above-mentioned novel glass fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of internal surface layer:By the brominated epoxy resin, makrolon and vinyl ester resin heating and melting and mix After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, laying is then carried out in a mold;
(2) preparation in middle level:By the epoxy resin and M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP) heating and melting and stir mixed After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, then on inner coversheet material Carry out laying;
(3) preparation of outer coversheet:After the vinyl ester resin heating and melting, using gained resin liquid to the company Continuous glass fibre is impregnated, and laying is then carried out on middle layer material;
(4) hot-press solidifying:Mould is placed in hot press, first the precompressed 12min at 2.5MPa, 155 DEG C, then, then 5.5MPa, pressurize shaping 165min at 255 DEG C, finally the natural cooling 30min under the conditions of 1.5MPa;
(5) prepared by laminated material:A certain amount of nano-attapulgite stone is added in deionized water, and adds a certain amount of NaCl, After stirring, ultrasonically treated 9 minutes, ultrasonic frequency was 53KHz, then filters, dries, obtains laminated material;It is described to receive Weight ratio between rice attapulgite, deionized water, NaCl is 1:7:0.09;
(6) wear-resisting decorative layer laminating:Laminated material obtained by step (5) is compared 1 with weight:0.9 dipping brominated epoxy resin, Then it is uniformly spread to the surface of latter two surface layer of hot-press solidifying, thickness is 1.4mm, by the laminating of wear-resisting decorative layer thereon, in 205 DEG C carry out being split after hot pressing, natural cooling again, slot, that is, obtain combined wall board of the present invention.The ring of gained combined wall board The other E0 of safeguarding grades, tensile strength:659MPa, tensile modulus of elasticity 61GPa, bending strength 774MPa, modulus of elasticity in static bending 35GPa.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber, including internal surface layer, middle level and outer coversheet, thickness ratio is 1:1.5:1, its In, the internal surface layer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:56 parts of continuous glass fibre, 6 parts of brominated epoxy resin, polymer with bis phenol A 15 parts of 18 parts of carbonic ester and vinyl ester resin, the middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:60 parts of continuous glass fibre, 16 parts of epoxy resin, 24 parts of M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP), the outer coversheet is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Continuously 15 parts of 56 parts of glass fibre, 6 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 18 parts of bisphenol-a polycarbonate and vinyl ester resin.
Wear-resisting decorative layer is additionally provided with the surface of the internal surface layer and outer coversheet, the wear-resisting decorative layer is that deposition has dioxy The facing paper of SiClx film.
The preparation method of the environmentally friendly combined wall board of above-mentioned novel glass fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of internal surface layer:By the brominated epoxy resin, makrolon and vinyl ester resin heating and melting and mix After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, laying is then carried out in a mold;
(2) preparation in middle level:By the epoxy resin and M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP) heating and melting and stir mixed After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, then on inner coversheet material Carry out laying;
(3) preparation of outer coversheet:After the vinyl ester resin heating and melting, using gained resin liquid to the company Continuous glass fibre is impregnated, and laying is then carried out on middle layer material;
(4) hot-press solidifying:Mould is placed in hot press, first the precompressed 10min at 2MPa, 160 DEG C, then, then 5MPa, pressurize shaping 150min at 260 DEG C, finally the natural cooling 30min under the conditions of 1MPa;
(5) prepared by laminated material:A certain amount of nano-attapulgite stone is added in deionized water, and adds a certain amount of NaCl, After stirring, ultrasonically treated 10 minutes, ultrasonic frequency was 50KHz, then filters, dries, obtains laminated material;It is described to receive Weight ratio between rice attapulgite, deionized water, NaCl is 1:8:0.08;
(6) wear-resisting decorative layer laminating:Laminated material obtained by step (5) is compared 1 with weight:1.0 dipping brominated epoxy resins, Then it is uniformly spread to the surface of latter two surface layer of hot-press solidifying, thickness is 1.2mm, by the laminating of wear-resisting decorative layer thereon, in 210 DEG C carry out being split after hot pressing, natural cooling again, slot, that is, obtain combined wall board of the present invention.The ring of gained combined wall board The other E0 of safeguarding grades, tensile strength:638MPa, tensile modulus of elasticity 57GPa, bending strength 756MPa, modulus of elasticity in static bending 34GPa.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber, including internal surface layer, middle level and outer coversheet, thickness ratio is 1:1.8:1, its In, the internal surface layer is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:48 parts of continuous glass fibre, 10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, polymer with bis phenol A 20 parts of 24 parts of carbonic ester and vinyl ester resin, the middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:66 parts of continuous glass fibre, 12 parts of epoxy resin, 18 parts of M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP), the outer coversheet is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Continuously 20 parts of 48 parts of glass fibre, 10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 24 parts of bisphenol-a polycarbonate and vinyl ester resin.
Wear-resisting decorative layer is additionally provided with the surface of the internal surface layer and outer coversheet, the wear-resisting decorative layer is that deposition has dioxy The facing paper of SiClx film.
The preparation method of the environmentally friendly combined wall board of above-mentioned novel glass fiber, comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of internal surface layer:By the brominated epoxy resin, makrolon and vinyl ester resin heating and melting and mix After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, laying is then carried out in a mold;
(2) preparation in middle level:By the epoxy resin and M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP) heating and melting and stir mixed After closing uniformly, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, then on inner coversheet material Carry out laying;
(3) preparation of outer coversheet:After the vinyl ester resin heating and melting, using gained resin liquid to the company Continuous glass fibre is impregnated, and laying is then carried out on middle layer material;
(4) hot-press solidifying:Mould is placed in hot press, first the precompressed 15min at 3MPa, 150 DEG C, then, then 6MPa, pressurize shaping 180min at 250 DEG C, finally the natural cooling 30min under the conditions of 2MPa;
(5) prepared by laminated material:A certain amount of nano-attapulgite stone is added in deionized water, and adds a certain amount of NaCl, After stirring, ultrasonically treated 8 minutes, ultrasonic frequency was 55KHz, then filters, dries, obtains laminated material;It is described to receive Weight ratio between rice attapulgite, deionized water, NaCl is 1:6:0.10;
(6) wear-resisting decorative layer laminating:Laminated material obtained by step (5) is compared 1 with weight:0.8 dipping brominated epoxy resin, Then it is uniformly spread to the surface of latter two surface layer of hot-press solidifying, thickness is 1.6mm, by the laminating of wear-resisting decorative layer thereon, in 200 DEG C carry out being split after hot pressing, natural cooling again, slot, that is, obtain combined wall board of the present invention.The ring of gained combined wall board The other E0 of safeguarding grades, tensile strength:651MPa, tensile modulus of elasticity 60GPa, bending strength 768MPa, modulus of elasticity in static bending 34GPa.
The present invention is described in detail above in conjunction with embodiment, still, person of ordinary skill in the field can Understand, on the premise of present inventive concept is not departed from, the design parameter of each in above-described embodiment can also be changed, shape Into multiple specific embodiments, it is the common excursion of the present invention, is no longer described in detail one by one herein.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber, including internal surface layer, middle level and outer coversheet, it is characterised in that the internal surface layer It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:48~56 parts of continuous glass fibre, 6~10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, makrolon 18~ 24 parts and 15~20 parts of vinyl ester resin, the middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Continuous glass fibre 60~66 Part, 12~16 parts of epoxy resin, 18~24 parts of M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP), the outer coversheet by following parts by weight original Material is made:48~56 parts of continuous glass fibre, 6~10 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 18~24 parts of makrolon and vinyl esters tree 15~20 parts of fat.
2. the environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the internal surface layer is by following weight The raw material of part is made:18 parts of 52 parts of continuous glass fibre, 8 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 21 parts of makrolon and vinyl ester resin, The middle level is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:63 parts of continuous glass fibre, 14 parts of epoxy resin, M-phthalic acid type insatiable hunger With 21 parts of polyester, the outer coversheet is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:52 parts of continuous glass fibre, 8 parts of brominated epoxy resin, 18 parts of 21 parts of makrolon and vinyl ester resin.
3. the environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal surface layer, middle level and outer Thickness ratio between surface layer is 1:(1.5~1.8):1.
4. the environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The makrolon is bisphenol-A Makrolon.
5. the environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the internal surface layer and outer coversheet Surface be additionally provided with wear-resisting decorative layer.
6. the environmentally friendly combined wall board of novel glass fiber according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The wear-resisting decorative layer is deposition There is the facing paper of silica membrane.
7. the preparation method of novel glass fiber environmental protection combined wall board described in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) preparation of internal surface layer:By the brominated epoxy resin, makrolon and vinyl ester resin heating and melting and mix equal After even, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, laying is then carried out in a mold;
(2) preparation in middle level:By the epoxy resin and M-phthalic acid type unsaturated polyester (UP) heating and melting and to stir mixing equal After even, the continuous glass fibre is impregnated using gained mixed with resin liquid, then carried out on inner coversheet material Laying;
(3) preparation of outer coversheet:After the vinyl ester resin heating and melting, using gained resin liquid to the continuous glass Glass fiber is impregnated, and laying is then carried out on middle layer material;
(4) hot-press solidifying:Mould is placed in hot press, first 10~15min of precompressed at 2~3MPa, 150~160 DEG C, so Afterwards, pressurize is molded 150~180min then at 5~6MPa, 250~260 DEG C, finally the natural cooling under the conditions of 1~2MPa 30min。
8. preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of:
(5) prepared by laminated material:A certain amount of nano-attapulgite stone is added in deionized water, and adds a certain amount of NaCl, is stirred After uniform, ultrasonically treated 8~10 minutes, ultrasonic frequency was 50~55KHz, then filters, dries, obtains laminated material;Institute It is 1 to state the weight ratio between nano-attapulgite stone, deionized water, NaCl:(6~8):(0.08~0.10);
(6) wear-resisting decorative layer laminating:Laminated material obtained by step (5) is compared 1 with weight:0.8~1.0 dipping brominated oxygen tree Fat, then by its uniform paving to the surface of latter two surface layer of hot-press solidifying, thickness is 1.2~1.6mm, and wear-resisting decorative layer is fitted Thereon, carry out being split after hot pressing, natural cooling again in 200~210 DEG C, slot, that is, obtain combined wall board of the present invention.
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