CN107129861A - The processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil - Google Patents

The processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107129861A
CN107129861A CN201710483665.6A CN201710483665A CN107129861A CN 107129861 A CN107129861 A CN 107129861A CN 201710483665 A CN201710483665 A CN 201710483665A CN 107129861 A CN107129861 A CN 107129861A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leaching
hopper
casing
kettle
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710483665.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯全林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deyang Huasheng Vegetable Oil Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Deyang Huasheng Vegetable Oil Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deyang Huasheng Vegetable Oil Co Ltd filed Critical Deyang Huasheng Vegetable Oil Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710483665.6A priority Critical patent/CN107129861A/en
Publication of CN107129861A publication Critical patent/CN107129861A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23DEDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D9/04Working-up
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/10Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by extracting

Abstract

The invention discloses the processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil, including leaching kettle, the top for leaching kettle is provided with charging aperture, lower section is provided with liquid outlet, the top of charging aperture is provided with sieve hopper, dividing plate is provided with the sieve hopper, the center of dividing plate is provided with filter screen, the closure plate of horizontal movement is slidably connected below dividing plate, the top for sieving hopper is provided with hopper, hopper is connected with sieve hopper, rotating bar is connected with outside sieve hopper, in leaching kettle body casing is leached provided with horizontally disposed cylinder, leach tank surface and also be provided with valve, leach tank surface and open up multiple inlet openings, the both sides for leaching casing are slidably connected by rotating shaft with leaching the inwall of kettle.The food oil processing unit (plant) of the present invention, quickly the particle of undersized can be separated after cracking soybeans, then the contact area between soybean and leaching solvent is constantly increased by rotatable leaching casing, improves the yield of soybean oil leaching, accelerate the processing efficiency of edible oil.

Description

The processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing unit (plant) of edible oil, and in particular to the processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil.
Background technology
The processing technology of soybean oil plant is divided into squeezing process and extract technology, and extract technology is that soybean embryo material is entered with solvent Row is sprayed, leached so as to which oil plant be dissolved, the technique for then again being separated the two, and the advantage of the technique is that oil yield is high.
It is rotocel extractor through commonly used equipment in extract technology, and rotocel extractor leaching in the prior art During carrying soya-bean oil, because the soybean embryo material bed of material is thicker, cause solvent penetration effect poor, often occur dripping not drier oil fat In phenomenon, subsequent process, after the intermediate product with miscella is by dryer, the residua content in the dregs of rice is higher, causes whole The molten consumption of soya-bean oil production process is higher, both adds production cost, resource is wasted again.Simultaneously in leaching process, embryo material is needed Crush, the powder particle of undersized can be produced, so as to stay in a solvent, cause the abstraction process of follow-up soybean oil numerous and diverse, Reduce the leaching quality and operating efficiency of soybean oil.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that the soybean embryo material bed of material is thicker, cause solvent penetration effect poor, often There is the phenomenon for dripping not drier oil fat, cause the molten consumption of whole soya-bean oil production process higher, while in leaching process, embryo material needs Crush, the powder particle of undersized can be produced, so as to stay in a solvent, cause the abstraction process of follow-up soybean oil numerous and diverse, drop The low leaching quality and operating efficiency of soybean oil, it is therefore intended that provide the processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil, can be big Quickly the particle of undersized is separated after beans are broken, soybean and leaching are constantly then increased by rotatable leaching casing The contact area gone out between solvent, improves the yield of soybean oil leaching, accelerates the processing efficiency of edible oil.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil, including kettle is leached, the top for leaching kettle is provided with charging aperture, and lower section is set There is liquid outlet, the top of charging aperture is provided with sieve hopper, and the sieve hopper is interior to be provided with dividing plate, and the center of dividing plate offers opening, The closure plate that horizontal movement is slidably connected below filter screen, dividing plate is provided with opening, the size of closure plate is more than filter screen Size, the top of sieve hopper is provided with hopper, is provided with particle roller in hopper, and hopper passes through the valve and sieve that are arranged at the top of sieve hopper Hopper is connected, and rotating bar is connected with outside sieve hopper, rotating bar drives sieve hopper to be rotated around own axes, in leaching kettle body Casing is leached provided with horizontally disposed cylinder, tank surface is leached and also is provided with valve, tank surface is leached and opens up multiple feed liquors Hole, the both sides for leaching casing are slidably connected by rotating shaft with leaching the inwall of kettle, are leached casing and are done rotation fortune around own axes It is dynamic.
The food oil processing unit (plant) of the present invention, quickly can separate the particle of undersized after cracking soybeans, so The contact area between soybean and leaching solvent is constantly increased by rotatable leaching casing afterwards, soybean oil leaching is improved Yield, accelerate the processing efficiency of edible oil.The soybean chosen is put into hopper and carries out entering after crushing by particle roller To screen box, the particle of undersized enters the latter half of screen box by screen pack, and then closing plate level slip will After screen pack is sheltered from, screen box is overturn after 180 °, the moderate particle of granularity is entered by valve in leaching casing, lead to Crossing this structure quickly can go out excessively tiny particle screen selecting;Solvent is housed, solvent is entered by inlet opening in leaching kettle body Enter to leaching in casing, leaching casing rotation can drive soybean particle therein ceaselessly to stir, increase soybean and solvent it Between contact area, improve the leaching effect of soya-bean oil, at the same leach terminate after facilitate solvent and soybean, eliminate filtering beans The process of slag, accelerates the efficiency of work.
Steam nozzle is installed in upper inner wall inside the leaching kettle body, first can be carried out soybean by steam soft Change, make soya-bean oil leaching effect more obvious.
Two pieces of parallel stripper plates are provided with the leaching casing, two pieces of stripper plates do move toward one another or counter motion, Extruding can be caused to leaching the soybean in casing when two pieces of stripper plates do move toward one another, so as to force soybean broken wall more thorough Bottom, improves the leaching rate of soya-bean oil.
The rotating shaft also drives leaching casing to be slided up and down in leaching kettle body, because the dissolving of solute in a solvent has Certain limit, if soybean is immersed in the solvent in a region always, the diffusion of solute is relatively delayed between the different zones of solvent Slowly, therefore increase over time, the leaching efficiency of soybean oil can be remarkably decreased, thus make leaching casing in leaching kettle body above and below Slide, can be leached the different zones that soybean is located at solvent, the leaching rate of soya-bean oil is ensure that to greatest extent.
The leaching kettle is provided with heater in vitro, and heating can speed up the motion and diffusion of molecule, both cause in soybean Soya-bean oil be easier to leach, while accelerating the diffusion of soya-bean oil in a solvent, it is to avoid solvent area residing for soya-bean oil and other areas The soya-bean oil content in domain has big difference, and causes soya-bean oil to be difficult to leach.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the processing unit (plant) that the present invention is prepared for edible oil, can be after cracking soybeans quickly by of undersized Grain separation, then constantly increases the contact area between soybean and leaching solvent by rotatable leaching casing, improves The yield that soybean oil is leached, accelerates the processing efficiency of edible oil;
2nd, steam is installed in upper inner wall inside the processing unit (plant) that the present invention is prepared for edible oil, the leaching kettle body Spout, soybean first can be softened, make soya-bean oil leaching effect more obvious by steam, be provided with the leaching casing Two pieces of parallel stripper plates, two pieces of stripper plates do move toward one another or counter motion, can be with when two pieces of stripper plates do move toward one another Extruding is caused to leaching the soybean in casing, so as to force soybean broken wall more thorough, the leaching rate of soya-bean oil is improved;
3rd, the present invention for edible oil prepare processing unit (plant), rotating shaft also drive leaching casing in leaching kettle body on glide It is dynamic, because the dissolving of solute in a solvent has certain limit, if soybean is immersed in the solvent in a region always, solvent Different zones between solute diffusion it is slower, therefore increase over time, the leaching efficiency of soybean oil can be remarkably decreased, because This makes leaching casing be slided up and down in leaching kettle body, can be leached the different zones that soybean is located at solvent, maximum limit The leaching rate that ensure that soya-bean oil of degree.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- leaches kettle, and 2- charging apertures, 3- sieve hoppers, 4- dividing plates, 5- closure plates, 6- rotating bars, 7- hoppers, 8- leaches case Body, 9- rotating shafts, 10- steam nozzles, 11- stripper plates.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the processing unit (plant) that the present invention is prepared for edible oil, including kettle 1 is leached, leach the upper of kettle 1 Side is provided with charging aperture 2, and lower section is provided with liquid outlet 10, and the top of charging aperture 2, which is provided with sieve hopper 3, the sieve hopper 3, is provided with dividing plate 4, the center of dividing plate 4 offers and filter screen is provided with opening, opening, and the lower section of dividing plate 4 slidably connects closing for horizontal movement Plywood 5, the size of closure plate 5 is more than the size of filter screen, and the top of sieve hopper 3, which is provided with hopper 7, hopper, is provided with particle roller, material Bucket 7 is connected by being arranged on the valve at the top of sieve hopper 3 with sieve hopper 3, and rotating bar 6 is connected with outside sieve hopper 3, and rotating bar drives Sieve hopper 3 is rotated around own axes, and casing 8, leaching casing are leached provided with horizontally disposed cylinder in leaching kettle 1 8 surfaces also are provided with valve, leach the surface of casing 8 and open up multiple inlet openings, the both sides for leaching casing 8 pass through rotating shaft 9 and leaching kettle The inwall of body 1 is slidably connected, and leaches casing 8 and is rotated around own axes.
The food oil processing unit (plant) of the present invention, quickly can separate the particle of undersized after cracking soybeans, so The contact area between soybean and leaching solvent is constantly increased by rotatable leaching casing afterwards, soybean oil leaching is improved Yield, accelerate the processing efficiency of edible oil.The soybean chosen is put into hopper and carries out entering after crushing by particle roller To screen box, the particle of undersized enters the latter half of screen box by screen pack, and then closing plate level slip will After screen pack is sheltered from, screen box is overturn after 180 °, the moderate particle of granularity is entered by valve in leaching casing, lead to Crossing this structure quickly can go out excessively tiny particle screen selecting;Solvent is housed, solvent is entered by inlet opening in leaching kettle body Enter to leaching in casing, leaching casing rotation can drive soybean particle therein ceaselessly to stir, increase soybean and solvent it Between contact area, improve the leaching effect of soya-bean oil, at the same leach terminate after facilitate solvent and soybean, eliminate filtering beans The process of slag, accelerates the efficiency of work.
It is preferred that, steam nozzle 10 is installed in upper inner wall inside the leaching kettle body, can be first by soybean by steaming Vapour is softened, and makes soya-bean oil leaching effect more obvious.
It is preferred that, be provided with two pieces of parallel stripper plates 11 in the leaching casing, two pieces of stripper plates do move toward one another or Counter motion, can cause extruding, so as to force soybean when two pieces of stripper plates do move toward one another to leaching the soybean in casing Broken wall is more thorough, improves the leaching rate of soya-bean oil.
It is preferred that, the rotating shaft also drives leaching casing to slide up and down in leaching kettle body, due to solute in a solvent Dissolving has certain limit, if soybean is immersed in the solvent in a region always, solute between the different zones of solvent Diffusion is slower, therefore increases over time, and the leaching efficiency of soybean oil can be remarkably decreased, therefore make leaching casing in leaching kettle Slide up and down in vivo, can be leached the different zones that soybean is located at solvent, the leaching of soya-bean oil is ensure that to greatest extent Rate.
It is preferred that, the leaching kettle is provided with heater in vitro, and heating can speed up the motion and diffusion of molecule, both cause Soya-bean oil in soybean is easier to leach, while accelerating the diffusion of soya-bean oil in a solvent, it is to avoid solvent area residing for soya-bean oil with The soya-bean oil content in other regions has big difference, and causes soya-bean oil to be difficult to leach.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. all should be included Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil, it is characterised in that including leaching kettle (1), leach and set above kettle (1) There is charging aperture (2), lower section is provided with liquid outlet (10), and the top of charging aperture (2) is provided with sieve hopper (3), and the sieve hopper (3) is interior to be set There is dividing plate (4), the center of dividing plate (4) is offered and filter screen is provided with opening, opening, and dividing plate is slidably connected below (4) The closure plate (5) of horizontal movement, the size of closure plate (5) is more than the size of filter screen, and the top of sieve hopper (3) is provided with hopper (7), Particle roller is provided with hopper, hopper (7) is connected by being arranged on the valve at the top of sieve hopper (3) with sieve hopper (3), sieves hopper (3) rotating bar (6) is connected with outside, rotating bar drives sieve hopper (3) to be rotated around own axes, leaches and is provided with kettle (1) Horizontally disposed cylinder leaches casing (8), leaches casing (8) surface and also is provided with valve, leaches casing (8) surface and opens up multiple Inlet opening, leach casing (8) both sides by rotating shaft (9) with leach kettle (1) inwall be slidably connected, leaching casing (8) around Own axes rotate.
2. the processing unit (plant) according to claim 1 prepared for edible oil, it is characterised in that the leaching kettle (1) Steam nozzle (10) is installed on inner upper inwall.
3. the processing unit (plant) according to claim 1 prepared for edible oil, it is characterised in that the leaching casing (8) Two pieces of parallel stripper plates (11) are inside provided with, two pieces of stripper plates (11) do move toward one another or counter motion.
4. the processing unit (plant) according to claim 1 prepared for edible oil, it is characterised in that the rotating shaft (9) goes back band The dynamic casing (8) that leaches is slided up and down in leaching kettle (1).
5. the processing unit (plant) according to claim 1 prepared for edible oil, it is characterised in that the leaching kettle (1) It is externally provided with heater.
CN201710483665.6A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 The processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil Withdrawn CN107129861A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710483665.6A CN107129861A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 The processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710483665.6A CN107129861A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 The processing unit (plant) prepared for edible oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107129861A true CN107129861A (en) 2017-09-05

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107129861A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108576256A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-09-28 陕西理工大学 A kind of layer-stepping squeezing spicy oil turriform refining equipment
CN110857407A (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-03-03 河北万岁药业有限公司 A high-efficient oil extraction equipment for industrial production
CN113559549A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-10-29 潍坊工程职业学院 Overturning leaching device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805621A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-08-18 太仓市宝马油脂设备有限公司 Grease producing method and grease leacher
CN203794862U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 丹阳市正大油脂有限公司 Extractor for soya-bean oil
CN204874449U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-16 江西绿海油脂有限公司 Grease of flatting turn leaches machine
CN205473636U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-17 厦门中禾实业有限公司 Soybean oil production is with leaching device
CN207002665U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-02-13 德阳市华盛植物油有限公司 Improve the food oil processing unit (plant) of yield

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805621A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-08-18 太仓市宝马油脂设备有限公司 Grease producing method and grease leacher
CN203794862U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 丹阳市正大油脂有限公司 Extractor for soya-bean oil
CN204874449U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-16 江西绿海油脂有限公司 Grease of flatting turn leaches machine
CN205473636U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-08-17 厦门中禾实业有限公司 Soybean oil production is with leaching device
CN207002665U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-02-13 德阳市华盛植物油有限公司 Improve the food oil processing unit (plant) of yield

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108576256A (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-09-28 陕西理工大学 A kind of layer-stepping squeezing spicy oil turriform refining equipment
CN110857407A (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-03-03 河北万岁药业有限公司 A high-efficient oil extraction equipment for industrial production
CN113559549A (en) * 2021-08-18 2021-10-29 潍坊工程职业学院 Overturning leaching device

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Application publication date: 20170905

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