CN107126679B - A kind of musical respiration training instrument - Google Patents
A kind of musical respiration training instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107126679B CN107126679B CN201710266193.9A CN201710266193A CN107126679B CN 107126679 B CN107126679 B CN 107126679B CN 201710266193 A CN201710266193 A CN 201710266193A CN 107126679 B CN107126679 B CN 107126679B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder sleeve
- controller
- check valve
- optoelectronic transceivers
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
- A63B2024/009—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load the load of the exercise apparatus being controlled in synchronism with visualising systems, e.g. hill slope
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of musical respiration training instrument, including cylinder sleeve, it has been slidably and sealingly connected with piston in cylinder sleeve, compressed spring is connected between piston and the right end of cylinder sleeve, the left end of cylinder sleeve is equipped with the mask being connected to cylinder sleeve；Venthole is provided on the side wall of cylinder sleeve, venthole is connected to check valve；It is equipped with positioned at the right side of check valve for detecting whether the optoelectronic transceivers blocked by piston, the optoelectronic transceivers further include a signal prompt lamp being set on outer wall of cylinder jachet on the side wall of cylinder sleeve；Optoelectronic transceivers, signal prompt lamp and check valve are connect with controller signals respectively, and optoelectronic transceivers, check valve and controller are electrically connected with power module；Piston is when compressed spring is in relaxed state positioned at the left side in duct；The present invention can be under determining, controllable expiration dynamics with steadily determining expiration rate exhaled gas, while accurately can adjust expiration rate by setting knob, and trainer is enable preferably to temper the ability steadily exhaled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to musical respiration training apparatus field, in particular to a kind of musical respiration training instrument.
Background technique
Study correctly sings breathing, is the most important and most necessary basis of singing art.By the song ability of control of breathing
It is vocal music, breathing is the motive power sung.Vocal music circle has saying for " who understanding breathing, who will sing ", illustrates that breathing is being sung
Importance in singing, breathing are the basic training that chanteur should learn first.
Singing is to sing graceful song in order to express emotion and sing and listen to others.The often big front yard faced when singing is wide
Song must be reached every nook and cranny by crowd, thus require sound that should have certain volume, had certain dynamics variation again,
There is the ability sung for a long time, and require the needs according to song, or is long or short or strong or weak or high or low land have control
The conveying breath of system ground, if can not accomplish the expiration for smoothly controlling various intensity in singing, the sound issued is necessarily had
It is unnecessary to tremble.
There is the musical respiration training device of many types currently on the market, has a common drawback, although that is, can
The expiration dynamics in lung and oral cavity is tempered well, but can not accomplish to make trainer's accurately expiration dynamics controllable in determination
Under with steadily determining expiration rate exhaled gas, it is even more impossible to speed of exhaling accurately is adjusted under the expiration dynamics now determined that in fact
Rate causes trainer that cannot preferably temper steady expiration ability, affects the stationarity of its singing voice.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming above-mentioned problems of the prior art, a kind of musical respiration training instrument is provided,
When musical respiration training, it can make trainer accurately under determining, controllable expiration dynamics with steadily determining expiration speed
Rate exhaled gas, while can be realized and accurately adjust expiration rate under determining expiration dynamics, keep trainer better
The ability steadily exhaled is tempered, the more stable property of its singing voice is made.
The technical scheme is that a kind of musical respiration training instrument, including cylinder sleeve 1, the company of being slidingly sealed in the cylinder sleeve 1
It is connected to piston 2, compressed spring 4 is connected between the right side of the piston 2 and the right end of cylinder sleeve 1, the left end of the cylinder sleeve 1 is set
There is the mask 3 being connected to cylinder sleeve 1；Venthole 11 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder sleeve 1, venthole 11 is connected to check valve 6, unidirectionally
Valve 6 is set on the outer wall of cylinder sleeve 1, and check valve 6 is used for the outwardly atmosphere discharge of the gas in cylinder sleeve 1；The side wall of the cylinder sleeve 1
The upper right side positioned at check valve 6 is equipped with optoelectronic transceivers 5, and the light path of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is through the hole on 1 side wall of cylinder sleeve
Road 12 passes through from the cross section of cylinder sleeve 1, and the optoelectronic transceivers 5 further include a signal prompt lamp being set on 1 outer wall of cylinder sleeve
9；The optoelectronic transceivers 5, signal prompt lamp 9 and check valve 6 are connect with 8 signal of controller respectively, the optoelectronic transceivers
5, check valve 6 and controller 8 are electrically connected with power module 7；The piston 2 position when compressed spring 4 is in relaxed state
In the left side in duct 12；Whether the optoelectronic transceivers 5 make for detecting piston 2 when trainer exhales and sliding at duct 12
The light path of optoelectronic transceivers 5 is interdicted, and when light path is interdicted, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 send to controller 8 and hide
Keep off signal；The controller 8 is used to receive the signal that blocks come transmitted by the optoelectronic transceivers 5, and controller 8 receives described
When blocking signal, open command is issued to check valve 6, while sending bright light order to signal prompt lamp 9；The check valve 6 connects
It receives and is converted to open state from closed state after the open command that the controller 8 is sent, the gas in cylinder sleeve 1 is outside
The discharge of boundary's atmosphere；After the signal prompt lamp 9 receives the bright light order that controller 8 is sent, bright light prompt is carried out.
Preferably, the right end of the cylinder sleeve 1 is equipped with the blow vent 10 communicated with ambient atmosphere.
Preferably, the quantity of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is multiple, and along the genesis analysis of 1 side wall of cylinder sleeve, optoelectronic transceivers
It specifically can be 3.
Preferably, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 are sealed with 1 lateral wall of cylinder sleeve at duct 12 by sealant.
Preferably, being additionally provided with setting keyboard on the lateral wall of the cylinder sleeve 1, the setting keyboard and 8 signal of controller connect
It connects, the setting keyboard includes the setting knob of a runner size that check valve 6 is adjusted by controller 8.
Preferably, the controller 8 and power module 7 are on the lateral wall of cylinder sleeve 1.
Preferably, the controller 8 is the PLC controller or MSP430 monolithic of model OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D
Machine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of musical respiration training instrument is provided, in musical respiration training
When, it can make trainer in the state that signal prompt lamp is in and is always on prompt, with flat under determining, controllable expiration dynamics
Surely determining expiration rate exhaled gas, while can be realized and accurately be adjusted under the expiration dynamics of the determination by the way that knob is arranged
Expiration rate is saved, so that trainer is preferably tempered the ability steadily exhaled, makes the more stable property of its singing voice.Wherein determine
Expiration dynamics is determined by the decrement of the known determination of compressed spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is electrical system block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention
Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of musical respiration training instrument, including cylinder sleeve 1, in the cylinder sleeve 1
It has been slidably and sealingly connected with piston 2, compressed spring 4, the cylinder are connected between the right side of the piston 2 and the right end of cylinder sleeve 1
The left end of set 1 is equipped with the mask 3 being connected to cylinder sleeve 1；It is provided with venthole 11 on the side wall of the cylinder sleeve 1, venthole 11 and unidirectional
Valve 6 is connected to, and check valve 6 is set on the outer wall of cylinder sleeve 1, and check valve 6 is used for the outwardly atmosphere discharge of the gas in cylinder sleeve 1；Institute
It states and is equipped with optoelectronic transceivers 5 positioned at the right side of check valve 6 on the side wall of cylinder sleeve 1, the light path of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is through cylinder
The duct 12 covered on 1 side wall passes through from the cross section of cylinder sleeve 1, and the optoelectronic transceivers 5 further include one on 1 outer wall of cylinder sleeve
Signal prompt lamp 9；The optoelectronic transceivers 5, signal prompt lamp 9 and check valve 6 are connect with 8 signal of controller respectively, institute
Optoelectronic transceivers 5, check valve 6 and controller 8 is stated to be electrically connected with power module 7；The piston 2 is in compressed spring 4
Positioned at the left side in duct 12 when relaxed state；The optoelectronic transceivers 5 are for detecting whether piston 2 when trainer exhales slides into
Interdict the light path of optoelectronic transceivers 5, when light path is interdicted, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 to
Signal is blocked in the transmission of controller 8；The controller 8 is used to receive the signal that blocks come transmitted by the optoelectronic transceivers 5, control
Device 8 receives described when blocking signal, issues open command to check valve 6, while sending bright light order to signal prompt lamp 9；
The check valve 6 receives and is converted to open state from closed state after the open command that the controller 8 is sent, by cylinder sleeve
Outwardly atmosphere discharges gas in 1；After the signal prompt lamp 9 receives the bright light order that controller 8 is sent, bright light is carried out
Prompt.Fig. 2 is electrical system block diagram of the invention.
Further, the right end of the cylinder sleeve 1 is equipped with the blow vent 10 communicated with ambient atmosphere.
Further, the quantity of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is multiple, and along the genesis analysis of 1 side wall of cylinder sleeve.
Further, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 are sealed with 1 lateral wall of cylinder sleeve at duct 12 by sealant；Check valve 6
It is sealed with 1 lateral wall of cylinder sleeve at venthole 11 also by sealant.
Further, setting keyboard, the setting keyboard and 8 signal of controller are additionally provided on the lateral wall of the cylinder sleeve 1
Connection, the setting keyboard include the setting knob of a runner size that check valve 6 is adjusted by controller 8.
Further, the controller 8 and power module 7 are on the lateral wall of cylinder sleeve 1.
Further, the controller 8 is the PLC controller or MSP430 monolithic of model OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D
Machine.
The working principle of the invention: trainer is exhaled by mask 3 into cylinder sleeve 1, and piston 2 is under the action of breath pressure
Slide to the right, when piston slides at optoelectronic transceivers 5 formed optical path block, at this time controller 8 control check valve open into
Row exhaust, while controlling signal prompt lamp 9 and lighting, as long as trainer maintains at signal prompt lamp always in exhalation process at this time
In illuminating state, then illustrate that the position of piston is in constant state always, then the decrement of corresponding compressed spring is also always
Constant, according to Hooke's law, spring (within the scope of elastic deformation) decrement and the pressure (or pulling force) being subject to are directly proportional, then bullet
The corresponding decrement of spring is constant at this time, and piston is now in stationary state, then the power size that its two sides is subject to is identical, then instructs
White silk person's breath pressure is also determining steady state value at this time, and the runner of check valve is determining, then the stream of check valve at this time
Speed is also determining, as long as therefore trainer signal prompt lamp is kept when exhaling is illuminating state always, it will be able to it is accurate
The stable expiration ability of training；The runner size that check valve can also be adjusted by the setting knob on setting keyboard at this time, from
And it is realized in the case where determining breath pressure and adjusts expiration rate；When need to increase expiration dynamics carry out stablize exhale training when, then instruct
White silk person increases expiration dynamics, and piston can move right at this time, then the optoelectronic transceivers conducting light paths of piston position, then control
Device control check valve is restored to normally off, and when continuing to increase expiration dynamics, next photoelectricity that piston is moved to right side is received
It sends out at device, then can be realized steady expiration of the trainer in the case where more calling out strength degree according to above-mentioned same principle and train.
In conclusion a kind of musical respiration training instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention can make in musical respiration training
Trainer steadily determines under determining, controllable expiration dynamics in the state that signal prompt lamp is in and is always on prompt
Expiration rate exhaled gas, while can be realized and accurately adjust expiration speed by the way that knob is arranged under the expiration dynamics of the determination
Rate enables trainer preferably to temper the ability steadily exhaled, and makes the more stable property of its singing voice.Wherein determining expiration dynamics
It is to be determined by the decrement of the known determination of compressed spring.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of musical respiration training instrument, including cylinder sleeve (1), the cylinder sleeve (1) is interior to be slidably and sealingly connected with piston (2), described
It is connected with compressed spring (4) between the right side of piston (2) and the right end of cylinder sleeve (1), the left end of the cylinder sleeve (1) is equipped with and cylinder
Cover (1) connection mask (3), which is characterized in that be provided with venthole (11) on the side wall of the cylinder sleeve (1), venthole (11) with
Check valve (6) connection, check valve (6) are set on the outer wall of cylinder sleeve (1), and check valve (6) is used for the gas in cylinder sleeve (1) is outside
The discharge of boundary's atmosphere；Right side on the side wall of the cylinder sleeve (1) positioned at check valve (6) is equipped with optoelectronic transceivers (5), and the photoelectricity is received
The light path of hair device (5) passes through from the cross section of cylinder sleeve (1) through the duct (12) on cylinder sleeve (1) side wall, and the photoelectricity is received
Hair device (5) further includes a signal prompt lamp (9) being set on cylinder sleeve (1) outer wall；The optoelectronic transceivers (5), signal prompt lamp
(9) and check valve (6) is connect with controller (8) signal respectively, the optoelectronic transceivers (5), check valve (6) and controller
(8) it is electrically connected with power module (7)；The piston (2) is when compressed spring (4) is in relaxed state positioned at duct (12)
Left side；
The optoelectronic transceivers (5) make photoelectricity for detecting piston (2) when trainer exhales and whether sliding at duct (12)
The light path of transceiver (5) is interdicted, and when light path is interdicted, the optoelectronic transceivers (5) send to controller (8)
Block signal；
The controller (8), which is used to receive transmitted by the optoelectronic transceivers (5), blocks signal, and controller (8) receives
It is described when blocking signal, open command is issued to check valve (6), while sending bright light order to signal prompt lamp (9)；
The check valve (6) receives and is converted to opening state from closed state after the open command that the controller (8) is sent
State, by the gas in cylinder sleeve (1), outwardly atmosphere is discharged；
After the signal prompt lamp (9) receives the bright light order that controller (8) is sent, bright light prompt is carried out.
2. a kind of musical respiration training instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the right end of the cylinder sleeve (1) be equipped with
The blow vent (10) that ambient atmosphere communicates.
3. a kind of musical respiration training instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the optoelectronic transceivers (5)
To be multiple, and along the genesis analysis of cylinder sleeve (1) side wall.
4. a kind of musical respiration training instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the optoelectronic transceivers (5) and duct
(12) cylinder sleeve (1) lateral wall at is sealed by sealant.
5. a kind of musical respiration training instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the lateral wall of the cylinder sleeve (1) also
Equipped with setting keyboard, the setting keyboard is connect with controller (8) signal, and the setting keyboard includes one by controller (8)
Come adjust check valve (6) runner size setting knob.
6. a kind of musical respiration training instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (8) and power module
(7) on the lateral wall of cylinder sleeve (1).
7. a kind of musical respiration training instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (8) is model
The PLC controller or MSP430 single-chip microcontroller of OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266193.9A CN107126679B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of musical respiration training instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266193.9A CN107126679B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of musical respiration training instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107126679A CN107126679A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
| CN107126679B true CN107126679B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=59715028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266193.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107126679B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of musical respiration training instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107126679B (en) |
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| CN108615432B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-12-31 | 泰山医学院 | Vocal music sound production trainer |
| CN108704277A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-26 | 皖南医学院第附属医院（皖南医学院弋矶山医院） | Respiratory training instrument with detection function |
| CN110033671A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of vocal music breath exercise device and method |
| CN110379252B (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-06-22 | 黄淮学院 | Vocal music breath exercise device and method |
| CN111214809B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-11-05 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer |
| CN111744149B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2021-09-28 | 黄河科技学院 | Vocal music breathing training instrument |
| CN112843630B (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-11-12 | 戴华丽 | Training device for respiratory rehabilitation therapy |
| CN113996030B (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-10-11 | 程娟 | Strength-controllable lung function trainer |
| CN114984532B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2023-09-08 | 南京善若网络科技有限公司 | Paediatrics pulmonary function rehabilitation exercise equipment |
| CN114949792B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-12-01 | 贵阳市第二人民医院 | Respiratory training ware is used in medical care |
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| US4171804A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1979-10-23 | Thead William H Jr | Respiratory exerciser and the like |
| US4221381A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-09-09 | Albany International Corp. | Respiratory exerciser |
| CN204073291U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 常海霞 | A kind of intellectual breathing function workout trainer |
| CN205340004U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-29 | 张素梅 | Breathe internal medicine PFT training ware |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201710266193.9A patent/CN107126679B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4171804A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1979-10-23 | Thead William H Jr | Respiratory exerciser and the like |
| US4221381A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-09-09 | Albany International Corp. | Respiratory exerciser |
| CN204073291U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 常海霞 | A kind of intellectual breathing function workout trainer |
| CN205340004U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-29 | 张素梅 | Breathe internal medicine PFT training ware |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107126679A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xu Cuiping Inventor after: Li Qingxun Inventor after: Xu Lizhe Inventor after: Hao Nannan Inventor after: Yang Chaode Inventor before: Xu Cuiping Inventor before: Li Qingxun Inventor before: Xu Lizhe |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190226 Termination date: 20200421 |