CN107126679B - A kind of musical respiration training instrument - Google Patents
A kind of musical respiration training instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107126679B CN107126679B CN201710266193.9A CN201710266193A CN107126679B CN 107126679 B CN107126679 B CN 107126679B CN 201710266193 A CN201710266193 A CN 201710266193A CN 107126679 B CN107126679 B CN 107126679B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder sleeve
- controller
- check valve
- optoelectronic transceivers
- piston
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000035812 respiration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000565 sealants Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 281000053325 Omron companies 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001755 vocal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005483 Hooke's law Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 Lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 Mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0087—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
- A63B2024/009—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load the load of the exercise apparatus being controlled in synchronism with visualising systems, e.g. hill slope
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to musical respiration training apparatus field, in particular to a kind of musical respiration training instrument.
Background technique
Study correctly sings breathing, is the most important and most necessary basis of singing art.By the song ability of control of breathing It is vocal music, breathing is the motive power sung.Vocal music circle has saying for " who understanding breathing, who will sing ", illustrates that breathing is being sung Importance in singing, breathing are the basic training that chanteur should learn first.
Singing is to sing graceful song in order to express emotion and sing and listen to others.The often big front yard faced when singing is wide Song must be reached every nook and cranny by crowd, thus require sound that should have certain volume, had certain dynamics variation again, There is the ability sung for a long time, and require the needs according to song, or is long or short or strong or weak or high or low land have control The conveying breath of system ground, if can not accomplish the expiration for smoothly controlling various intensity in singing, the sound issued is necessarily had It is unnecessary to tremble.
There is the musical respiration training device of many types currently on the market, has a common drawback, although that is, can The expiration dynamics in lung and oral cavity is tempered well, but can not accomplish to make trainer's accurately expiration dynamics controllable in determination Under with steadily determining expiration rate exhaled gas, it is even more impossible to speed of exhaling accurately is adjusted under the expiration dynamics now determined that in fact Rate causes trainer that cannot preferably temper steady expiration ability, affects the stationarity of its singing voice.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming above-mentioned problems of the prior art, a kind of musical respiration training instrument is provided, When musical respiration training, it can make trainer accurately under determining, controllable expiration dynamics with steadily determining expiration speed Rate exhaled gas, while can be realized and accurately adjust expiration rate under determining expiration dynamics, keep trainer better The ability steadily exhaled is tempered, the more stable property of its singing voice is made.
The technical scheme is that a kind of musical respiration training instrument, including cylinder sleeve 1, the company of being slidingly sealed in the cylinder sleeve 1 It is connected to piston 2, compressed spring 4 is connected between the right side of the piston 2 and the right end of cylinder sleeve 1, the left end of the cylinder sleeve 1 is set There is the mask 3 being connected to cylinder sleeve 1；Venthole 11 is provided on the side wall of the cylinder sleeve 1, venthole 11 is connected to check valve 6, unidirectionally Valve 6 is set on the outer wall of cylinder sleeve 1, and check valve 6 is used for the outwardly atmosphere discharge of the gas in cylinder sleeve 1；The side wall of the cylinder sleeve 1 The upper right side positioned at check valve 6 is equipped with optoelectronic transceivers 5, and the light path of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is through the hole on 1 side wall of cylinder sleeve Road 12 passes through from the cross section of cylinder sleeve 1, and the optoelectronic transceivers 5 further include a signal prompt lamp being set on 1 outer wall of cylinder sleeve 9；The optoelectronic transceivers 5, signal prompt lamp 9 and check valve 6 are connect with 8 signal of controller respectively, the optoelectronic transceivers 5, check valve 6 and controller 8 are electrically connected with power module 7；The piston 2 position when compressed spring 4 is in relaxed state In the left side in duct 12；Whether the optoelectronic transceivers 5 make for detecting piston 2 when trainer exhales and sliding at duct 12 The light path of optoelectronic transceivers 5 is interdicted, and when light path is interdicted, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 send to controller 8 and hide Keep off signal；The controller 8 is used to receive the signal that blocks come transmitted by the optoelectronic transceivers 5, and controller 8 receives described When blocking signal, open command is issued to check valve 6, while sending bright light order to signal prompt lamp 9；The check valve 6 connects It receives and is converted to open state from closed state after the open command that the controller 8 is sent, the gas in cylinder sleeve 1 is outside The discharge of boundary's atmosphere；After the signal prompt lamp 9 receives the bright light order that controller 8 is sent, bright light prompt is carried out.
Preferably, the right end of the cylinder sleeve 1 is equipped with the blow vent 10 communicated with ambient atmosphere.
Preferably, the quantity of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is multiple, and along the genesis analysis of 1 side wall of cylinder sleeve, optoelectronic transceivers It specifically can be 3.
Preferably, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 are sealed with 1 lateral wall of cylinder sleeve at duct 12 by sealant.
Preferably, being additionally provided with setting keyboard on the lateral wall of the cylinder sleeve 1, the setting keyboard and 8 signal of controller connect It connects, the setting keyboard includes the setting knob of a runner size that check valve 6 is adjusted by controller 8.
Preferably, the controller 8 and power module 7 are on the lateral wall of cylinder sleeve 1.
Preferably, the controller 8 is the PLC controller or MSP430 monolithic of model OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D Machine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of musical respiration training instrument is provided, in musical respiration training When, it can make trainer in the state that signal prompt lamp is in and is always on prompt, with flat under determining, controllable expiration dynamics Surely determining expiration rate exhaled gas, while can be realized and accurately be adjusted under the expiration dynamics of the determination by the way that knob is arranged Expiration rate is saved, so that trainer is preferably tempered the ability steadily exhaled, makes the more stable property of its singing voice.Wherein determine Expiration dynamics is determined by the decrement of the known determination of compressed spring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is electrical system block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of musical respiration training instrument, including cylinder sleeve 1, in the cylinder sleeve 1 It has been slidably and sealingly connected with piston 2, compressed spring 4, the cylinder are connected between the right side of the piston 2 and the right end of cylinder sleeve 1 The left end of set 1 is equipped with the mask 3 being connected to cylinder sleeve 1；It is provided with venthole 11 on the side wall of the cylinder sleeve 1, venthole 11 and unidirectional Valve 6 is connected to, and check valve 6 is set on the outer wall of cylinder sleeve 1, and check valve 6 is used for the outwardly atmosphere discharge of the gas in cylinder sleeve 1；Institute It states and is equipped with optoelectronic transceivers 5 positioned at the right side of check valve 6 on the side wall of cylinder sleeve 1, the light path of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is through cylinder The duct 12 covered on 1 side wall passes through from the cross section of cylinder sleeve 1, and the optoelectronic transceivers 5 further include one on 1 outer wall of cylinder sleeve Signal prompt lamp 9；The optoelectronic transceivers 5, signal prompt lamp 9 and check valve 6 are connect with 8 signal of controller respectively, institute Optoelectronic transceivers 5, check valve 6 and controller 8 is stated to be electrically connected with power module 7；The piston 2 is in compressed spring 4 Positioned at the left side in duct 12 when relaxed state；The optoelectronic transceivers 5 are for detecting whether piston 2 when trainer exhales slides into Interdict the light path of optoelectronic transceivers 5, when light path is interdicted, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 to Signal is blocked in the transmission of controller 8；The controller 8 is used to receive the signal that blocks come transmitted by the optoelectronic transceivers 5, control Device 8 receives described when blocking signal, issues open command to check valve 6, while sending bright light order to signal prompt lamp 9； The check valve 6 receives and is converted to open state from closed state after the open command that the controller 8 is sent, by cylinder sleeve Outwardly atmosphere discharges gas in 1；After the signal prompt lamp 9 receives the bright light order that controller 8 is sent, bright light is carried out Prompt.Fig. 2 is electrical system block diagram of the invention.
Further, the right end of the cylinder sleeve 1 is equipped with the blow vent 10 communicated with ambient atmosphere.
Further, the quantity of the optoelectronic transceivers 5 is multiple, and along the genesis analysis of 1 side wall of cylinder sleeve.
Further, the optoelectronic transceivers 5 are sealed with 1 lateral wall of cylinder sleeve at duct 12 by sealant；Check valve 6 It is sealed with 1 lateral wall of cylinder sleeve at venthole 11 also by sealant.
Further, setting keyboard, the setting keyboard and 8 signal of controller are additionally provided on the lateral wall of the cylinder sleeve 1 Connection, the setting keyboard include the setting knob of a runner size that check valve 6 is adjusted by controller 8.
Further, the controller 8 and power module 7 are on the lateral wall of cylinder sleeve 1.
Further, the controller 8 is the PLC controller or MSP430 monolithic of model OMRON CP1E-N20DR-D Machine.
The working principle of the invention: trainer is exhaled by mask 3 into cylinder sleeve 1, and piston 2 is under the action of breath pressure Slide to the right, when piston slides at optoelectronic transceivers 5 formed optical path block, at this time controller 8 control check valve open into Row exhaust, while controlling signal prompt lamp 9 and lighting, as long as trainer maintains at signal prompt lamp always in exhalation process at this time In illuminating state, then illustrate that the position of piston is in constant state always, then the decrement of corresponding compressed spring is also always Constant, according to Hooke's law, spring (within the scope of elastic deformation) decrement and the pressure (or pulling force) being subject to are directly proportional, then bullet The corresponding decrement of spring is constant at this time, and piston is now in stationary state, then the power size that its two sides is subject to is identical, then instructs White silk person's breath pressure is also determining steady state value at this time, and the runner of check valve is determining, then the stream of check valve at this time Speed is also determining, as long as therefore trainer signal prompt lamp is kept when exhaling is illuminating state always, it will be able to it is accurate The stable expiration ability of training；The runner size that check valve can also be adjusted by the setting knob on setting keyboard at this time, from And it is realized in the case where determining breath pressure and adjusts expiration rate；When need to increase expiration dynamics carry out stablize exhale training when, then instruct White silk person increases expiration dynamics, and piston can move right at this time, then the optoelectronic transceivers conducting light paths of piston position, then control Device control check valve is restored to normally off, and when continuing to increase expiration dynamics, next photoelectricity that piston is moved to right side is received It sends out at device, then can be realized steady expiration of the trainer in the case where more calling out strength degree according to above-mentioned same principle and train.
In conclusion a kind of musical respiration training instrument provided in an embodiment of the present invention can make in musical respiration training Trainer steadily determines under determining, controllable expiration dynamics in the state that signal prompt lamp is in and is always on prompt Expiration rate exhaled gas, while can be realized and accurately adjust expiration speed by the way that knob is arranged under the expiration dynamics of the determination Rate enables trainer preferably to temper the ability steadily exhaled, and makes the more stable property of its singing voice.Wherein determining expiration dynamics It is to be determined by the decrement of the known determination of compressed spring.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266193.9A CN107126679B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of musical respiration training instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266193.9A CN107126679B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of musical respiration training instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107126679A CN107126679A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
| CN107126679B true CN107126679B (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710266193.9A CN107126679B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A kind of musical respiration training instrument |
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| CN (1) | CN107126679B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108568063A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-09-25 | 陈苑萍 | A kind of breathing blocking training aids |
| CN108615432B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-12-31 | 泰山医学院 | Vocal music sound production trainer |
| CN110033671A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-19 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of vocal music breath exercise device and method |
| CN110379252A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-10-25 | 黄淮学院 | A kind of vocal music breath exercise device and method |
| CN111214809A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-02 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Breathe internal medicine vital capacity trainer |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4171804A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1979-10-23 | Thead William H Jr | Respiratory exerciser and the like |
| US4221381A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-09-09 | Albany International Corp. | Respiratory exerciser |
| CN204073291U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 常海霞 | A kind of intellectual breathing function workout trainer |
| CN205340004U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-29 | 张素梅 | Breathe internal medicine PFT training ware |
-
2017
- 2017-04-21 CN CN201710266193.9A patent/CN107126679B/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4171804A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1979-10-23 | Thead William H Jr | Respiratory exerciser and the like |
| US4221381A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-09-09 | Albany International Corp. | Respiratory exerciser |
| CN204073291U (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-01-07 | 常海霞 | A kind of intellectual breathing function workout trainer |
| CN205340004U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-29 | 张素梅 | Breathe internal medicine PFT training ware |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107126679A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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Inventor after: Xu Cuiping Inventor after: Li Qingxun Inventor after: Xu Lizhe Inventor after: Hao Nannan Inventor after: Yang Chaode Inventor before: Xu Cuiping Inventor before: Li Qingxun Inventor before: Xu Lizhe |
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