CN107125052A - A kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment - Google Patents
A kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107125052A CN107125052A CN201710304384.XA CN201710304384A CN107125052A CN 107125052 A CN107125052 A CN 107125052A CN 201710304384 A CN201710304384 A CN 201710304384A CN 107125052 A CN107125052 A CN 107125052A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- vinyl house
- temperature
- controller
- production environment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
- F21S11/002—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
- F21S11/007—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for transmitting light into the interior of a building
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
A kind of vinyl house device for automatically adjusting production environment, belong to farm machinery device, the plastic sheeting is rack-mount, the power supply is inside vinyl house, the temperature sense probe and controller also have temperature-adjusting device to be arranged on vinyl house overhead support, the power supply is connected with temperature sense probe by wire, and the lighting equipment is arranged on vinyl house overhead support.Temperature in vinyl house is adjusted by temperature-adjusting device so that the plant in greenhouse is in optimal environment temperature at any time；Lighting equipment is the bright spot content of the present invention, and the plastic sheeting that he can be solved in vinyl house can not at utmost absorb the defect of sunshine because reflecting, and canopy implants is grown under sufficient sunlight, improve the intensity of photosynthesis of plant；Air handling system can adjust gas concentration lwevel and humidity in air；The environment in vinyl house is adjusted to optimum state by this device, so as to improve the growth rate of plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farming device for adjusting plant production environment, and in particular to one kind automatically adjusts production environment
Vinyl house, belong to farm machinery device.
Background technology
Nowadays, warmhouse booth production is one of key project of China's production estimation, and it can bring considerable warp
Ji benefit, and disclosure satisfy that demand of the people to anti-season product.And greenhouse gardening needs strict its growing environment of control,
Including temperature, humidity, gas concentration lwevel and illumination etc..By the research to various crop growth rules, it is controlled to join
Number, makes crops reach high-quality, high yield, the purpose of efficient growth.And how much the control to greenhouse-environment has artificial dry in the past
In advance, not only waste of manpower, material resources, and do not reach preferable effect.As economic develops rapidly, agricultural production efficiency is carried significantly
Height, greenhouse, which cultivates crops, also turns into current trend, causes the extensive concern of people.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned deficiency, the invention provides a kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：A kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment, including branch
Frame, plastic sheeting, power supply, wire, temperature sense probe, controller, temperature-adjusting device, thermometer, switch, kinetic pump, plus
Hot device, refrigerator, hot air circulating pipe, cold wind circulation pipe, air inlet, exhaust outlet, valve, pipeline, air handling system, titanium dioxide
Concentration of carbon inductor, fresh air ventilator, humidity sensor, lighting equipment, humidifier, sunlight finder, dome skylight, light pipe,
Reflectance coating, diffusing globe, it is characterised in that：The plastic sheeting is rack-mount, and the power supply is inside vinyl house, institute
State temperature sense probe and controller also has temperature-adjusting device to be arranged on vinyl house overhead support, the power supply and temperature
Inductive probe is connected by wire, and the temperature sense probe is connected with controller by wire, the controller and temperature
Degree adjusting means is connected by wire, and the air handling system is arranged on inside vinyl house, and the lighting equipment is installed
On vinyl house overhead support.
In temperature-adjusting device, the thermometer is connected by wire with controller, and the controller passes through wire
It is connected respectively with two switches, first switch is connected with kinetic pump by wire, the kinetic pump and heater
It is connected by pipeline, the heater is connected with hot air circulating pipe and vinyl house air inlet by pipeline respectively, is being added
Valve is provided with the middle of the pipeline of hot device and air inlet connection, the valve is connected with temperature sense probe by wire, institute
State second switch with kinetic pump by wire to be connected, the kinetic pump is connected with refrigerator by wire, the refrigeration
Air inlet of the device respectively with cold wind circulation pipe and vinyl house is connected, and is set in the middle of the pipeline that refrigerator and air inlet are connected
There is valve, the valve is connected with temperature sense probe by wire.
In air handling system, the gas concentration lwevel inductor is connected with controller by wire, the control
Device processed is connected with fresh air ventilator and humidity sensor by wire respectively, and the humidity sensor and humidifier pass through wire
It is connected.
In lighting equipment, the sunlight finder is connected with power supply by wire, and sunlight finder is arranged on daylighting
On cover, the dome skylight is arranged on light pipe, and reflectance coating is provided with the light pipe, and light pipe is installed through plastic sheeting
On support, the diffusing globe is arranged on below light pipe.
The invention is beneficial in that the temperature adjusted by temperature-adjusting device in vinyl house so that locate in greenhouse
In optimal environment temperature；The plastic sheeting that lighting equipment can be solved in vinyl house can not at utmost absorb too because reflecting
The defect of sunlight, improves the intensity of photosynthesis of plant；Air handling system can adjust gas concentration lwevel in air and
Humidity；The environment in vinyl house is adjusted to optimum state by this device, so as to improve the growth rate of plant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view for the vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment；
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial view for the vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment；
Fig. 3 is a kind of partial view for the vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment；
Fig. 4 is a kind of partial view for the vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment；
Fig. 5 is a kind of partial view for the vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment.
In figure, 1, thermometer, 2, wire, 3, controller, 4, switch, 5, kinetic pump, 6, pipeline, 7, heater, 8, refrigeration
Device, 9, valve, 10, hot air circulating pipe, 11, cold wind circulation pipe, 12, gas concentration lwevel inductor, 13, fresh air ventilator, 14,
Humidifier, 15, humidity sensor, 16, sunlight finder, 17, dome skylight, 18, light pipe, 19, reflectance coating, 20, diffusing globe,
21st, plastic sheeting, 22, temperature sense probe, 23, temperature-adjusting device, 24, lighting equipment, 25, support, 26, power supply, 27, empty
Gas regulating system, 28, gas outlet, 29, air inlet.
Embodiment
A kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment, including support 25, plastic sheeting 21, power supply 26, wire 2, temperature
Spend inductive probe 22, controller 3, temperature-adjusting device 23, thermometer 1, switch 4, kinetic pump 5, heater 7, refrigerator 8, heat
Wind circulation pipe 10, cold wind circulation pipe 11, air inlet 29, exhaust outlet 28, valve 9, pipeline 6, air handling system 27, carbon dioxide
Concentration inductor 12, fresh air ventilator 13, humidity sensor 15, lighting equipment 24, humidifier 14, sunlight finder 16, daylighting
Cover 17, light pipe 18, reflectance coating 19, diffusing globe 20, it is characterised in that：The plastic sheeting 21 is arranged on support 25, described
Power supply 26 is inside vinyl house, and the temperature sense probe 22 and controller 3 also have temperature-adjusting device 23 to be arranged on modeling
Expect on greenhouse overhead support 25, the power supply 26 is connected with temperature sense probe 22 by wire 2, the temperature sense probe
22 are connected with controller 3 by wire 2, and the controller 3 is connected with temperature-adjusting device 23 by wire 2, the sky
Gas regulating system 27 is arranged on inside vinyl house, and the lighting equipment 24 is arranged on vinyl house overhead support 25.
In temperature-adjusting device 23, the thermometer 1 is connected by wire 2 with controller 3, and the controller 3 leads to
Cross wire 2 respectively with two switches 4 to be connected, first switch 4 is connected with kinetic pump 5 by wire 2, the power
Pump 5 is connected with heater 7 by pipeline 6, and the heater 7 is logical with hot air circulating pipe 10 and vinyl house air inlet 29 respectively
Piping 6 is connected, and valve 9, the valve 9 and temperature sense are provided with the middle of the pipeline 6 that heater 7 is connected with air inlet 29
Should pop one's head in and 22 be connected by wire 2, second switch 4 is connected with kinetic pump 5 by wire 2, the kinetic pump 5 and
Refrigerator 8 is connected by wire 2, and the refrigerator 8 is connected with the air inlet 29 of cold wind circulation pipe 11 and vinyl house respectively
Connect, valve 9 is provided with the middle of the pipeline 6 that refrigerator 8 is connected with air inlet 29, the valve 9 leads to temperature sense probe 22
Wire 2 is crossed to be connected.
In air handling system 27, the gas concentration lwevel inductor 12 is connected with controller 3 by wire 2,
The controller 3 is connected with fresh air ventilator 13 and humidity sensor 15 by wire 2 respectively, the He of humidity sensor 15
Humidifier 14 is connected by wire 2.
In lighting equipment 24, the sunlight finder 16 is connected with power supply 26 by wire 2, and sunlight finder 16 is pacified
On dome skylight 17, the dome skylight 17 is arranged on light pipe 18, and reflectance coating 19 is provided with the light pipe 18, guide-lighting
Pipe 18 is arranged on support 25 through plastic sheeting 21, and the diffusing globe 20 is arranged on the lower section of light pipe 18.
The course of work：During work, temperature sense probe 22 senses temperature departure critical field, and electric signal is passed into control
Device 3 processed, the closure start-up temperature of controlling switch 4 adjusting means 23 causes temperature to be maintained in normal level.In temperature-adjusting device
In 23, canopy temperature is accurately determined by thermometer 1, this signal is passed into controller 3, controller 3 is controlled by analyzing
How next step temperature processed is adjusted.When the temperature is too low, controller 3 closes first switch 4 while the start-up operation of kinetic pump 5 will
Gas is delivered to heater 7, and temperature needed for gas is heated to by heater 7 is circulated in greenhouse by hot air circulating pipe 10
Temperature improve to normal temperature, now temperature sense probe 22 senses that temperature has reached standard value, and electric signal is passed to
Valve 9 opens valve 9, and the gas in heater 7 is delivered between two layers of plastic thin films 21 by air inlet 29, reaches insulation
Effect；When temperature is too high, controller 3 closes the start-up operation of kinetic pump 5 simultaneously of second switch 4 and delivers the gas to refrigerator
8, gas cooling is circulated to required temperature by cold wind circulation pipe 11 by refrigerator 8 temperature in greenhouse is reduced to standard
Temperature, now temperature sense probe 22 sense that temperature has reached standard value, electric signal is passed into valve 9 opens valve 9,
Gas in refrigerator 8 is delivered between two layers of plastic thin films 21 by air inlet 29, holding effect is reached.
When lighting equipment 24 works, after sunlight finder 16 fixes the sunniness direction of rotation, by greenhouse outside
The capture greenhouse of dome skylight 17 outside sunlight, and be conducted into light pipe 18, because being provided with instead in the inwall of 18 pipeline of light pipe 6
Rate very high reflectance coating 19 is penetrated so that sunlight strengthens high efficiency of transmission, uniformly being imported sunlight by diffusing globe 20 needs light in greenhouse
The place of line.
When air handling system 27 works, gas concentration lwevel inductor 12 senses the concentration of carbon dioxide in greenhouse
The photosynthesis for making plant more than certain value weakens, and electric signal is passed into controller 3 controls fresh air ventilator 13 to work, will be big
Composition of air in canopy is adjusted to the degree of needs, and fresh air ventilator 13 will be stopped after end-of-job, while signal is anti-
Gas concentration lwevel inductor 12 is fed to, makes it control controller 3 to open humidity sensor 15 and works, if humidity does not meet plant
When growth is required, humidifier 14 will be opened and worked so that greenhouse implants growing environment is more comfortable.
For the ordinary skill in the art, according to the teachings of the present invention, do not depart from the present invention principle with
In the case of spirit, changes, modifications, replacement and the modification carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment, including support, plastic sheeting, power supply, wire, temperature sense are visited
Head, controller, temperature-adjusting device, thermometer, switch, kinetic pump, heater, refrigerator, hot air circulating pipe, cold wind circulation
Pipe, air inlet, exhaust outlet, valve, pipeline, air handling system, gas concentration lwevel inductor, fresh air ventilator, humidity sense
Answer device, lighting equipment, humidifier, sunlight finder, dome skylight, light pipe, reflectance coating, diffusing globe, it is characterised in that：The modeling
Expect that film is rack-mount, the power supply is inside vinyl house, and the temperature sense probe and controller also have temperature
Adjusting means is arranged on vinyl house overhead support, and the power supply is connected with temperature sense probe by wire, the temperature
Degree inductive probe is connected with controller by wire, and the controller is connected with temperature-adjusting device by wire, described
Air handling system is arranged on inside vinyl house, and the lighting equipment is arranged on vinyl house overhead support.
2. a kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In temperature adjustment dress
In putting, the thermometer is connected by wire with controller, and the controller is connected with two switches respectively by wire,
First switch is connected with kinetic pump by wire, and the kinetic pump is connected with heater by pipeline, described to add
Hot device is connected with hot air circulating pipe and vinyl house air inlet by pipeline respectively, the pipeline being connected in heater with air inlet
Centre is provided with valve, and the valve is connected with temperature sense probe by wire, and second switch leads to kinetic pump
Cross wire to be connected, the kinetic pump is connected with refrigerator by wire, the refrigerator respectively with cold wind circulation pipe and modeling
The air inlet of material greenhouse is connected, and valve, the valve and temperature are provided with the middle of the pipeline that refrigerator and air inlet are connected
Inductive probe is connected by wire.
3. a kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In air adjustment system
In system, the gas concentration lwevel inductor is connected with controller by wire, the controller respectively with fresh air ventilator
It is connected with humidity sensor by wire, the humidity sensor is connected with humidifier by wire.
4. a kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：In lighting equipment
In, the sunlight finder is connected with power supply by wire, and sunlight finder is arranged on dome skylight, and the dome skylight is installed
On light pipe, reflectance coating is provided with the light pipe, light pipe is rack-mount through plastic sheeting, the diffusing globe
Below light pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710304384.XA CN107125052A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710304384.XA CN107125052A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107125052A true CN107125052A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59716819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710304384.XA Pending CN107125052A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of vinyl house for automatically adjusting production environment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107125052A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111418402A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-17 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Gardens flowers protection canopy |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104025950A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 | Greenhouse |
| CN204272803U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of green house |
| CN204901652U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-23 | 南京富赣照明科技有限公司 | Sunlight shines device in back room in step |
| CN205071786U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-09 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Temperature humidity control device based on warmhouse booth |
| CN205301971U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽皓天智能环境设备科技有限公司 | Greenhouse control system |
| CN205511235U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-31 | 福建扬基生物科技股份有限公司 | Warmhouse booth exhaust system of moisturizing |
-
2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710304384.XA patent/CN107125052A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104025950A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-10 | 张家港永联天天鲜配送有限公司 | Greenhouse |
| CN204272803U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-22 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of green house |
| CN204901652U (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-12-23 | 南京富赣照明科技有限公司 | Sunlight shines device in back room in step |
| CN205071786U (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2016-03-09 | 安徽春生农业科技有限公司 | Temperature humidity control device based on warmhouse booth |
| CN205301971U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽皓天智能环境设备科技有限公司 | Greenhouse control system |
| CN205511235U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-31 | 福建扬基生物科技股份有限公司 | Warmhouse booth exhaust system of moisturizing |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111418402A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-17 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Gardens flowers protection canopy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170905 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |