CN107124768A - A kind of method and device of power distribution - Google Patents

A kind of method and device of power distribution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107124768A
CN107124768A CN201710241467.9A CN201710241467A CN107124768A CN 107124768 A CN107124768 A CN 107124768A CN 201710241467 A CN201710241467 A CN 201710241467A CN 107124768 A CN107124768 A CN 107124768A
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standard
power
target cell
ratio
portfolio
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CN107124768B (en
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杨艳
张忠皓
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0473Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/543Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria based on requested quality, e.g. QoS

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of method and device of power distribution, is related to technical field of communication network, occurs significantly declining to solve the general power of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station, the problem of causing the poor communications quality of terminal under each standard.Methods described includes:The each corresponding portfolio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals of each standard in Target cell are obtained respectively;The corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in Target cell is calculated respectively;The corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in Target cell is calculated respectively;If it is determined that the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold, then the corresponding power of each standard is redistributed according to each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard in Target cell and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard respectively.The scheme that the present invention is provided is suitable to use when being allocated power.

Description

A kind of method and device of power distribution
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication network, more particularly to a kind of method and device of power distribution.
Background technology
In New Generation Mobile Communication Network deployment, in order to realize multi-standard business, a kind of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station is introduced. The mode for transforming traditional single mode base station as wideband Multi-Mode Base Station is:First, insert different in the same base band frame of base station The base band veneer of standard, for example, insertion global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communication, hereinafter referred to as GSM) and WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, hereinafter referred to as WCDMA) type base band veneer, to constitute wideband Multi-Mode Base Station, then, respectively different standards Fixed groove position is distributed, is that GSM standards distribute the 6th to the 7th groove position for example, distributing the 1st to the 5th groove position for WCDMA standards.Will Single mode base station is transform as after wideband Multi-Mode Base Station, and wideband Multi-Mode Base Station sets the corresponding power of each standard, to support each The business of standard, for example, the general power of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station is 200W, wherein, the corresponding power of GSM standards is 100W, WCDMA The corresponding power of standard is 100W.
Generally, the power of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station is much bigger compared to single mode base station, therefore, in the work of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station During, can be excessive due to power consumption, cause wideband Multi-Mode Base Station to produce more heat, excessive thermal losses will cause wideband many The power of mould base station declines rapidly.
At present, in wideband Multi-Mode Base Station normal work, the power of fixed size can be distributed respectively for each standard, it Afterwards, if significantly declining occurs in the general power of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station, the corresponding actual power of each standard would be possible to can not The power that wideband Multi-Mode Base Station is itself distribution is reached, for the big standard of some portfolios, it is possible that current Actual power can not meet the situation of traffic needs, cause the poor communications quality of the terminal using these standards.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device of power distribution, the general power for solving wideband Multi-Mode Base Station Appearance significantly declines, the problem of causing the poor communications quality of terminal under each standard.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of method of power distribution, including:
The each corresponding portfolio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals of each standard in Target cell are obtained respectively;
The corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in the Target cell is calculated respectively, and the portfolio ratio is the mesh Each corresponding portfolio of standard accounts for the ratio of the Target cell total traffic in mark cell;
The corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in the Target cell is calculated respectively, and the number of terminals ratio is the mesh Each corresponding number of terminals of standard accounts for the ratio of the total number of terminals of the Target cell in mark cell;
If it is determined that the general power of the Target cell is less than power threshold, then each made according in the Target cell respectively The corresponding portfolio ratio of formula and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistribute the corresponding power of each standard.
A kind of device of power distribution, including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the corresponding portfolio of each standard and each standard corresponding end in Target cell respectively Hold number;
Computing unit, for the corresponding portfolio of each standard and each standard obtained respectively according to the acquiring unit Corresponding number of terminals calculates the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in the Target cell, and the portfolio ratio is the mesh Each corresponding portfolio of standard accounts for the ratio of the Target cell total traffic in mark cell;The Target cell is calculated respectively In each corresponding number of terminals ratio of standard, the number of terminals ratio is the corresponding number of terminals of each standard in the Target cell Account for the ratio of the total number of terminals of the Target cell;
Allocation unit, for if it is determined that the general power of the Target cell is less than power threshold, then respectively according to the meter The each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in the Target cell that unit is calculated are calculated, Redistribute the corresponding power of each standard.
The method and device of power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with each standard can not be optimized in the prior art The communication quality of lower terminal is compared, in embodiments of the present invention, can be obtained and be calculated the corresponding business of each standard in cell Amount ratio and number of terminals ratio, and then when the power drop of multimode wideband base station, can be according to the corresponding business of each standard Amount ratio and number of terminals ratio adaptively redistribute the corresponding power of each standard so that wideband Multi-Mode Base Station can be more Balancedly redistribute the corresponding power of each standard, it is to avoid by the larger power distribution standard small to power demand, and Caused power dissipation, meanwhile, it also avoid by the less power distribution standard big to power demand, so as to ensure that power The communication quality of terminal under the big standard of demand, and then the communication quality of terminal under each standard can be optimized.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the method for power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for another power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the method for another power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method for another power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of logical construction schematic diagram of the device of power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the logical construction schematic diagram of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described.
Occur significantly declining to solve the general power of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station, cause the communication matter of terminal under each standard The problem of quantitative change is poor, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method of power distribution, as shown in figure 1, this method includes:
Step 101, base station obtain the corresponding portfolio of each standard and each standard corresponding end in Target cell respectively Hold number.
It is understood that wideband Multi-Mode Base Station can manage multiple cells, the embodiment of the present invention is only with wideband multimode base Illustrate the method for power distribution exemplified by one cell of station administration.For example, the cell A that is managed of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station support GSM, WCDMA and FDD Long Term Evolution (Frequency Division Duplexing Long Term Evolution, below Abbreviation FDD-LTE) and time division duplex Long Term Evolution (Time Division Duplexing Long Term Evolution, with Lower abbreviation TDD-LTE) four kinds of standards.
Step 102, base station calculate the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in Target cell respectively.
Wherein, portfolio ratio accounts for the ratio of Target cell total traffic for each corresponding portfolio of standard in Target cell Example.
It is assumed that after calculating, each self-corresponding portfolio ratio of 4 standards is 0.05,0.45,0.25,0.25 in cell A, I.e. in cell a, the use of the corresponding portfolio ratio of terminal of GSM standards is 0.05, the terminal using WCDMA standards is corresponding Portfolio ratio is 0.45, the use of the corresponding portfolio ratio of the terminal of FDD-LTE standards is 0.25, uses TDD-LTE standards The corresponding portfolio ratio of terminal be 0.25.
Step 103, base station calculate the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in Target cell respectively.
Wherein, number of terminals ratio accounts for the ratio of the total number of terminals of Target cell for each corresponding number of terminals of standard in Target cell Example.
For example, through calculating, in cell a, each self-corresponding number of terminals ratio of 4 standards be 0.04,0.46,0.2, 0.3。
If step 104, base station determine that the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold, respectively according to every in Target cell The individual corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistribute the corresponding work(of each standard Rate.
It should be noted that only when the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold, terminal is logical in Target cell Letter quality has been only possible to significant decline.For example, the general power of Target cell is 200W, when the general power of Target cell is dropped to During 160W, the terminal under each standard still is able to be normally carried out communication, and when the general power of Target cell is less than 150W, very may be used Terminal under some standards of energy can not be normally carried out communication, therefore, it can regard 150W as power threshold.It may be appreciated Be, in embodiments of the present invention, when the communication quality of terminal is not remarkably decreased not to Target cell in each standard Corresponding power is adjusted, and it is corresponding only just to redistribute each standard when the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold Power, so as to optimize the communication quality of terminal under each standard.
The method of power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, obtains and calculates the corresponding portfolio of each standard in cell Ratio and number of terminals ratio, when multimode wideband base station emergent power declines, with that can not optimize under each standard in the prior art The communication quality of terminal is compared, in embodiments of the present invention, can be according to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and number of terminals Ratio adaptively redistributes the corresponding power of each standard so that wideband Multi-Mode Base Station more can be redistributed balancedly Each corresponding power of standard, it is to avoid by the larger power distribution standard small to power demand, caused by power dissipation, Meanwhile, it also avoid the less power distribution standard big to power demand, so as to ensure that under the big standard of power demand The communication quality of terminal, and then the communication quality of terminal under each standard can be optimized.
It should be noted that when the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold, each standard correspondence need to be redistributed Power, based on this, as shown in Fig. 2 in another implementation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, step 104, respectively basis Each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistribute each system in Target cell The corresponding power of formula includes:
Step 201, base station determine that portfolio ratio is maximum in Target cell, and number of terminals ratio is more than or equal to number of terminals The standard of proportion threshold value is advantage standard;Determine that portfolio ratio is less than portfolio proportion threshold value, and number of terminals ratio is less than eventually The standard for holding number proportion threshold value is inferior position standard, and the standard in addition to advantage standard and inferior position standard is middle standard.
It is assumed that default portfolio proportion threshold value is 0.4, number of terminals proportion threshold value is 0.05, with reference to above-mentioned citing, In Target cell, the corresponding portfolio ratios of WCDMA are maximum, and the number of terminals 0.46 communicated by WCDMA>Number of terminals ratio Example threshold value 0.05, then regard WCDMA as advantage standard.
It should be noted that in embodiments of the present invention, in order to avoid illegal terminal takes the mode of flow attacking to send Mass data, takes the resources such as the substantial amounts of bandwidth of communication network, communication network is made a very bad impression, when the corresponding industry of standard A When business amount ratio is maximum, the number of terminals ratio that data are sent using standard A need to be judged, if sending data using standard A Number of terminals ratio be less than number of terminals proportion threshold value, illustrate that using the terminal that standard A sends data be illegal terminal, accordingly, Standard A is illegal standard.
It is understood that when there is illegal standard in Target cell, can be descending according to portfolio ratio Order is ranked up to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard, then chooses the sequence of portfolio ratio after illegal standard The maximum standard of portfolio ratio is used as advantage standard.For example, there is following 5 kinds of standards, by 5 kinds of standards according to portfolio ratio by Small order is arrived greatly to be arranged as:Standard A, standard B, standard C, standard D, standard E.If standard A is illegal standard, standard is judged Whether the corresponding number of terminals ratios of B are less than number of terminals proportion threshold value, if the corresponding number of terminals ratios of standard B are less than number of terminals ratio Threshold value, then standard B also serves as illegal standard, and then judges whether standard C number of terminals ratio is less than number of terminals proportion threshold value, if The corresponding number of terminals ratios of standard C are more than or equal to number of terminals proportion threshold value, then regard standard C as advantage standard.
Illustrate as described above, the corresponding portfolio ratios 0.05 of GSM<Portfolio proportion threshold value 0.4, and the corresponding terminals of GSM Number ratio 0.04<Number of terminals proportion threshold value 0.05, then regard GSM as inferior position standard
It is understood that after determination advantage standard and inferior position standard, will be in addition to advantage standard and inferior position standard FDD-LTE and TDD-LTE be used as middle standard.
Step 202, base station calculate the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard and the corresponding pre-configured work(of advantage standard Rate.
Wherein, the corresponding configuration power of each standard before original configuration power is critical moment, pre-configured power is to face The corresponding configuration power of each standard after boundary's moment, critical moment is determines that the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold Moment.
The corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard isThe corresponding pre-configured work(of advantage standard Rate isPbefFor the sum of each self-corresponding original configuration power of each standard in Target cell, servi For the corresponding portfolios of standard i,For the sum of each each self-corresponding portfolio of standard in Target cell.
First, with reference to the critical moment in for example bright embodiment of the present invention, such as wideband Multi-Mode Base Station is stable normal During work, the terminal that the general power of Target cell is maintained in 200W, and Target cell can be normally carried out communication.Afterwards, exist Moment A, the general power of Target cell drops to 100W suddenly, now, and wideband Multi-Mode Base Station detects the general power of Target cell (100W) is less than power threshold (150W), then wideband Multi-Mode Base Station regard moment A as critical moment.
It should be noted that before calculating that advantage standard is corresponding and reconfiguring power, in order to avoid using illegal standard Terminal malicious attack communication network, need to be adjusted to 0 by the corresponding power of illegal standard.
With reference to the citing of above-mentioned steps, it is assumed that power threshold is 150W, if wideband Multi-Mode Base Station is in the work of normal table When making state, the general power of Target cell maintains 200W, and the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard WCDMA isAfterwards, the general power of Target cell drops to 100W suddenly, then As critical moment at the time of the general power of Target cell to drop to 100W suddenly, in the general power of critical moment Target cell For 100W, the corresponding pre-configured power of advantage standard WCDMA
If step 203, base station determine that the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard is less than in critical moment Target cell General power, then determine advantage standard according to the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard and the corresponding pre-configured power of advantage standard It is corresponding to reconfigure power.Wherein, the corresponding power that reconfigures of advantage standard is Psup,i=Pbef,i*k1+Paft,i*k2, k1、k2For Power regulation factor, k1+k2=1.
With reference to the citing in step 202, before critical moment, need what is distributed for advantage standard according to portfolio ratio Original configuration power is 90W, to ensure the communication quality of the terminal using advantage standard, after critical moment, according to business Amount ratio need to be that the pre-configured power of advantage standard distribution is 45W.In order to distribute more reasonable for advantage standard in Target cell Reconfigure power, in embodiments of the present invention, be provided with power adjustment parameters k1And k2.By adjusting k1And k2, can make excellent Gesture standard is corresponding to reconfigure the corresponding original configuration power of power infinite approach advantage standard, or makes advantage standard corresponding The corresponding predistribution power of power infinite approach advantage standard is reconfigured, or the corresponding performance number of advantage standard is adjusted to former Any performance number begun between configuration power and pre-configured power.
With reference to the example above, it is assumed that k1For 0.8, k2For 0.2, before critical moment, WCDMA standards are corresponding original to match somebody with somebody Put power 90W<The general power 100W of critical moment Target cell.Accordingly, it is determined that advantage standard WCDMA is corresponding to reconfigure power For Psup,i=90W*0.8+45W*0.2=81W.
The corresponding power that reconfigures of inferior position standard is adjusted to 0 by step 204, base station.
As a kind of achievable mode, after critical moment, the corresponding power that reconfigures of inferior position standard can be adjusted Whole is 0, and the corresponding power distribution of inferior position standard other standards larger to portfolio are used, and lifting portfolio ratio is big The communication quality of terminal under standard.
Step 205, base station calculate dump power, and dump power is the general power and advantage system in critical moment Target cell The corresponding difference for reconfiguring power of formula.
With reference to the example above, dump power is obtained for 100W-81W=19W.
Step 206, base station adjust that each middle standard is corresponding heavy to match somebody with somebody according to portfolio ratio and dump power respectively Put power.
Wherein, the corresponding power that reconfigures of each middle standard isPleftFor dump power, servjFor the corresponding portfolios of middle standard j,For each self-corresponding portfolio of each middle standard in Target cell Sum.
With reference to the example above, to middle standard TD-LTE and FDD-LTE, obtain that middle standard TD-LTE is corresponding to be reconfigured Power is
The corresponding power that reconfigures of middle standard FDD-LTE is
The method of power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is corresponding according to the standard of each in Target cell respectively first The type of each standard of portfolio ratio and number of terminals ratio-dependent, then calculates the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard Pbef,iPre-configured power P corresponding with advantage standardaft,iIf it is corresponding that the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard is less than its Pre-configured power, then the power distributed for advantage standard is Psup,i=Pbef,i*k1+Paft,i*k2, to ensure as the distribution of advantage standard More sufficient power, and the corresponding power of inferior position standard is adjusted to 0, to cause the corresponding power distribution of inferior position standard to industry Other big standards of business amount ratio, finally, calculate dump power, and dump power is made according to portfolio pro rate to middle Formula.It can be seen that, in embodiments of the present invention, after the type by each standard of portfolio ratio and number of terminals ratio-dependent, just More power can be distributed for the standard of portfolio large percentage, be that the less standard of portfolio distributes less power, from And make it that the power for the distribution of each standard is more balanced, optimize the communication quality of terminal under every kind of standard.
It should be noted that when the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard is more than the general power of critical moment Target cell When, illustrate that wideband Multi-Mode Base Station can not distribute sufficiently large power for advantage standard, now, it should be according to portfolio ratio Advantage standard and other standard distribution powers in addition to advantage standard, based on this, provided in an embodiment of the present invention another Plant in implementation, as shown in figure 3, step 202, the corresponding original configuration power of calculating advantage standard and advantage standard correspondence Pre-configured power after, can also carry out step 301.
If the corresponding original configuration power of step 301, advantage standard is more than the general power in critical moment Target cell, The corresponding power of the standard of each in Target cell is readjusted in base station according to portfolio ratio, and the corresponding power of each standard isWherein, PaftFor in the general power of critical moment Target cell, servkFor the corresponding portfolios of standard k,For the corresponding portfolio ratios of standard k.
It is assumed that before critical moment, the general power of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station maintain in 200W, cell A GSM, WCDMA and TDD-LTE and the corresponding portfolio ratio of tetra- kinds of standards of FDD-LTE are respectively 0.05,0.6,0.2,0.15, then advantage standard The corresponding original configuration power of WCDMA isAfterwards, wideband is more The power of mould base station declines suddenly, and the general power caused in critical moment Target cell is 100W.Because advantage standard is corresponding Original configuration power (120W) is more than the general power 100W of critical moment Target cell, then obtains each system according to portfolio ratio The power of formula is as follows:
The corresponding power of advantage standard WCDMA isInferior position standard The corresponding power of GSM isThe corresponding power of middle standard TDD-LTE isThe corresponding power of middle standard FDD-LTE is
The method of power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, when the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard is more than critical During the general power of moment Target cell, the corresponding power of each standard is readjusted according to portfolio ratio so that each standard Respective required power is obtained, therefore, it is possible to optimize the communication quality of terminal under every kind of standard.
It should be noted that in order that power adjustment has more accuracy, then should be according to the communication of terminal under each standard Situation redefines the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and number of terminals ratio, and according to the portfolio ratio weight redefined Newly distribute each standard corresponding power, based on this, in another implementation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, in step 104, respectively according to each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding terminal of each standard in Target cell Number ratio, redistributes after the corresponding power of each standard, can also carry out step 401 to step 402.
Step 401, in predetermined period, base station redefine the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in Target cell with And the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard.
It should be noted that for cell A, before power adjustment flow is performed, GSM, WCDMA, FDD-LTE and TDD- Each self-corresponding portfolio ratio of tetra- standards of LTE is 0.05,0.45,0.25,0.25.Flow is being adjusted by first time power Afterwards, in predetermined period, the communication conditions of terminal change under each standard, for example, being communicated using WCDMA standards Terminal portfolio increasing proportion, and the number of terminals ratio of the terminal communicated using WCDMA standards also increased, this time width Frequency Multi-Mode Base Station need to redefine the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard number of terminals ratio corresponding with each standard.For example, Wideband Multi-Mode Base Station determines that the corresponding portfolio ratio of tetra- standards of GSM, WCDMA, FDD-LTE and TDD-LTE is respectively again 0.05th, 0.65,0.15,0.15, the corresponding number of terminals ratio of these four standards is 0.04,0.56,0.1,0.3.
Step 402, base station are according to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in the Target cell redefined and again The corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistributes the corresponding power of each standard in the Target cell of determination.
The corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and the corresponding number of terminals of each standard are redefined it is understood that working as After ratio, wideband Multi-Mode Base Station can perform step 201 to the corresponding power distribution flow of step 206, or perform step The flow of 301 corresponding power distributions, to redistribute the corresponding power of each standard, optimizes the logical of terminal under each standard Believe quality.
The method of power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in predetermined period, wideband Multi-Mode Base Station can be according to end The communication conditions at end redefine the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, then According to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard redefined and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistribute each The power of individual standard, and then ensure that the accuracy of power distribution method.
Corresponding to above-mentioned method flow, occur significantly declining to solve the general power of wideband Multi-Mode Base Station, cause Under each standard the problem of the poor communications quality of terminal, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of device of power distribution, such as Fig. 5 Shown, the device includes acquiring unit 501, computing unit 502, allocation unit 503, determining unit 504 and adjustment unit 505。
Acquiring unit 501, it is corresponding with each standard for obtaining the corresponding portfolio of each standard in Target cell respectively Number of terminals;
Computing unit 502, for the corresponding portfolio of each standard and each system obtained respectively according to acquiring unit 501 The corresponding number of terminals of formula calculates the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in Target cell, and portfolio ratio is every in Target cell The corresponding portfolio of individual standard accounts for the ratio of Target cell total traffic;Each standard corresponding end in Target cell is calculated respectively Number ratio is held, number of terminals ratio accounts for the ratio of the total number of terminals of Target cell for each corresponding number of terminals of standard in Target cell;
Allocation unit 503, for if it is determined that the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold, then respectively according to computing unit The corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in 502 Target cells calculated, weight Newly distribute each standard corresponding power.
In another implementation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, determining unit 504, for determining computing unit 502 Portfolio ratio is maximum in the Target cell calculated, and number of terminals ratio is more than or equal to the standard of number of terminals proportion threshold value Advantage standard;Determine that portfolio ratio is less than portfolio proportion threshold value, and number of terminals ratio is less than the system of number of terminals proportion threshold value Formula is inferior position standard, and the standard in addition to advantage standard and inferior position standard is middle standard;
Computing unit 502, is additionally operable to the corresponding original configuration power of calculating advantage standard and advantage standard is corresponding pre- Power is configured, the corresponding configuration power of each standard before original configuration power is critical moment, when pre-configured power is critical The corresponding configuration power of each standard after quarter, critical moment for determine the general power of Target cell be less than power threshold when Carve;
The corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard isThe corresponding pre-configured work(of advantage standard Rate isPbefFor the sum of each self-corresponding original configuration power of each standard in Target cell, servi For the corresponding portfolios of standard i,For the sum of each each self-corresponding portfolio of standard in Target cell;
Determining unit 504, is additionally operable to if it is determined that the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard is less than in critical moment target The general power of cell, then determine excellent according to the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard and the corresponding pre-configured power of advantage standard Gesture standard is corresponding to reconfigure power;
The corresponding power that reconfigures of advantage standard is Psup,i=Pbef,i*k1+Paft,i*k2, wherein, k1、k2Adjusted for power Coefficient, k1+k2=1;
Adjustment unit 505, for the corresponding power that reconfigures of inferior position standard determined by determining unit 504 to be adjusted into 0;
Computing unit 502, be additionally operable to calculate dump power, dump power be critical moment Target cell general power with The corresponding difference for reconfiguring power of advantage standard;
Adjustment unit 505, the portfolio ratio and computing unit 502 for being additionally operable to be calculated according to computing unit 502 is calculated Dump power adjust each respectively middle standard be corresponding and reconfigure power.
The corresponding power that reconfigures of each middle standard isWherein, PleftFor dump power, servjFor the corresponding portfolios of middle standard j,For each self-corresponding portfolio of each middle standard in Target cell Sum.
In another implementation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, adjustment unit 505, if being additionally operable to computing unit 502 The corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard calculated is more than the general power in critical moment Target cell, then according to portfolio Ratio readjusts the corresponding power of the standard of each in Target cell, and the corresponding power of each standard is Wherein, PaftFor in the general power of critical moment Target cell, servkFor the corresponding portfolios of standard k,For standard k Corresponding portfolio ratio.
In another implementation provided in an embodiment of the present invention, determining unit 504 is additionally operable in predetermined period, Redefine each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in Target cell;
Allocation unit 503, be additionally operable to according to each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard in the Target cell that redefines with And the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in the Target cell redefined, redistribute the corresponding power of each standard.
The device of power distribution provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with terminal under each standard can not be optimized in the prior art Communication quality compare, in embodiments of the present invention, can obtain and calculate the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in cell With number of terminals ratio, can be according to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and then when the power drop of multimode wideband base station The corresponding power of each standard is adaptively redistributed with number of terminals ratio so that wideband Multi-Mode Base Station can more balancedly Redistribute the corresponding power of each standard, it is to avoid by the larger power distribution standard small to power demand, caused by Power dissipation, meanwhile, it also avoid by the less power distribution standard big to power demand, so as to ensure that power demand is big Standard under terminal communication quality, and then the communication quality of terminal under each standard can be optimized.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station, as shown in fig. 6, the device includes memory 601, processor 602 is received Send out device 603, bus 604.
Memory 601 can be ROM (Read Only Memory, read-only storage), static storage device, dynamic memory Equipment or RAM (Random Access Memory, random access memory).Memory 601 can store an operating system and Other applications.When by software or firmware to realize technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, for realizing this The program code for the technical scheme that inventive embodiments are provided is preserved in the memory 601, and is performed by processor 602.
Transceiver 603 is used for device and (is such as, but not limited to Ethernet, RAN Radio with other equipment or communication network Access Network, wireless access network), WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) etc.) it Between communication.
Processor 602 can use general central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), microprocessor Device, application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or Multiple integrated circuits, for performing relative program, to realize technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Bus 604 may include a path, in device all parts (such as memory 601, transceiver 603 and processor 602) information is transmitted between.
Although it should be noted that the hardware shown in Fig. 6 illustrate only memory 601, transceiver 603 and processor 602 and Bus 604, but during implementing, it should be apparent to a person skilled in the art that the device is also comprising the normal fortune of realization Other devices necessary to row.Meanwhile, according to specific needs, it is realized it should be apparent to a person skilled in the art that can also include The hardware device of his function.
Specifically, when the terminal shown in Fig. 6 is used to realize the device shown in Fig. 5 embodiments, the processor in the device 602, for obtaining the corresponding portfolio of each standard and the corresponding number of terminals of each standard in Target cell respectively;Calculate respectively The corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in Target cell, portfolio ratio is the corresponding portfolio of each standard in Target cell Account for the ratio of Target cell total traffic;The corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, number of terminals ratio in Target cell are calculated respectively Example accounts for the ratio of the total number of terminals of Target cell for each corresponding number of terminals of standard in Target cell;If it is determined that Target cell is total Power is less than power threshold, then respectively according to each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard in Target cell and each standard correspondence Number of terminals ratio, redistribute the corresponding power of each standard.
Processor 602, is additionally operable to determine that portfolio ratio is maximum in Target cell, and number of terminals ratio is more than or equal to eventually The standard for holding number proportion threshold value is advantage standard;Determine that portfolio ratio is less than portfolio proportion threshold value, and number of terminals ratio is small It is inferior position standard in the standard of number of terminals proportion threshold value, the standard in addition to advantage standard and inferior position standard is middle standard;Meter The corresponding original configuration power of calculation advantage standard and the corresponding pre-configured power of advantage standard, when original configuration power is critical The corresponding configuration power of each standard before quarter, pre-configured power is the corresponding configuration power of each standard after critical moment, At the time of critical moment is determines that the general power of Target cell is less than power threshold;If it is determined that the corresponding original configuration of advantage standard Power is less than the general power in critical moment Target cell, then according to the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard and advantage standard Corresponding pre-configured power determines that advantage standard is corresponding and reconfigures power;The corresponding power that reconfigures of inferior position standard is adjusted to 0;Calculate dump power, dump power is corresponding with advantage standard to reconfigure power in the general power of critical moment Target cell Difference;Adjust each respectively according to portfolio ratio and dump power middle standard is corresponding and reconfigure power.
Wherein, the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard isAdvantage standard is corresponding prewired Putting power isPbefFor the sum of each self-corresponding original configuration power of each standard in Target cell, serviFor the corresponding portfolios of standard i,For the sum of each each self-corresponding portfolio of standard in Target cell.
The corresponding power that reconfigures of advantage standard is Psup,i=Pbef,i*k1+Paft,i*k2, wherein, k1、k2Adjusted for power Coefficient, k1+k2=1.
The corresponding power that reconfigures of each middle standard isWherein, PleftFor dump power, servjFor the corresponding portfolios of middle standard j,For each self-corresponding portfolio of each middle standard in Target cell Sum.
Processor 602, is more than in critical moment Target cell if being additionally operable to the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard General power, then readjust the corresponding power of the standard of each in Target cell, the corresponding work(of each standard according to portfolio ratio Rate isWherein, PaftFor in the general power of critical moment Target cell, servkFor the corresponding industry of standard k Business amount,For the corresponding portfolio ratios of standard k.
Processor 602, is additionally operable in predetermined period, redefines the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in Target cell Example and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard;According to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in the Target cell redefined The corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistributes the corresponding work(of each standard in example and the Target cell redefined Rate.
Base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention, with the communication quality of terminal under each standard can not be optimized in the prior art Compare, in embodiments of the present invention, base station can obtain and calculate the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in cell and terminal Number ratio, and then when the power drop of multimode wideband base station, can be according to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and terminal Number ratio adaptively redistributes the corresponding power of each standard so that wideband Multi-Mode Base Station more balancedly can divide again With the corresponding power of each standard, it is to avoid by the larger power distribution standard small to power demand, caused by power wave Take, meanwhile, it also avoid the less power distribution standard big to power demand, so as to ensure that the big standard of power demand The communication quality of lower terminal, and then the communication quality of terminal under each standard can be optimized.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be borrowed Software is helped to add the mode of required common hardware to realize, naturally it is also possible to which the former is more preferably by hardware, but in many cases Embodiment.Understood based on such, the portion that technical scheme substantially contributes to prior art in other words Dividing can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can be read, and such as be counted The floppy disk of calculation machine, hard disk or CD etc., including some instructions to cause a computer equipment (can be personal computer, Server, or the network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The invention discloses technical scope in change or replacement, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, this hair Bright protection domain should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method of power distribution, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The each corresponding portfolio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals of each standard in Target cell are obtained respectively;
The corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in the Target cell is calculated respectively, and the portfolio ratio is that the target is small The corresponding portfolio of each standard accounts for the ratio of the Target cell total traffic in area;
The corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in the Target cell is calculated respectively, and the number of terminals ratio is that the target is small The corresponding number of terminals of each standard accounts for the ratio of the total number of terminals of the Target cell in area;
If it is determined that the general power of the Target cell is less than power threshold, then respectively according to each standard pair in the Target cell The corresponding number of terminals ratio of portfolio ratio and each standard answered, redistributes the corresponding power of each standard.
2. the method for power distribution according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described respectively according to every in the Target cell The individual corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistribute the corresponding power of each standard Including:
Determine that portfolio ratio is maximum in the Target cell, and number of terminals ratio is more than or equal to the system of number of terminals proportion threshold value Formula is advantage standard;
Determine that portfolio ratio is less than portfolio proportion threshold value, and number of terminals ratio is less than the standard of the number of terminals proportion threshold value For inferior position standard, the standard in addition to the advantage standard and the inferior position standard is middle standard;
Calculate the corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard and the corresponding pre-configured power of the advantage standard, the original Begin to configure the corresponding configuration power of each standard before power is critical moment, the pre-configured power is every after critical moment The corresponding configuration power of individual standard, the critical moment for determine the general power of the Target cell be less than power threshold when Carve;
If it is determined that the corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard is less than the total work in Target cell described in the critical moment Rate, then according to being determined the corresponding pre-configured power of the corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard and the advantage standard Advantage standard is corresponding to reconfigure power;
The corresponding power that reconfigures of the inferior position standard is adjusted to 0;
Dump power is calculated, the dump power is in the general power of Target cell described in the critical moment and the advantage system The corresponding difference for reconfiguring power of formula;
Adjust each respectively according to portfolio ratio and the dump power middle standard is corresponding and reconfigure power.
3. the method for power distribution according to claim 2, it is characterised in that calculate the advantage standard correspondence described Original configuration power and the corresponding pre-configured power of the advantage standard after, methods described also includes:
If the corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard is more than the general power in Target cell described in the critical moment, The corresponding power of each standard in the Target cell is readjusted according to portfolio ratio, the corresponding power of each standard isWherein, PaftFor in the general power of Target cell described in the critical moment, servkFor standard k correspondences Portfolio,For the corresponding portfolio ratios of standard k.
4. the method for power distribution according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard isThe advantage standard is corresponding pre-configured Power isPbefFor the sum of each each self-corresponding original configuration power of standard in the Target cell, serviFor the corresponding portfolios of standard i,For the sum of each self-corresponding portfolio of each standard in the Target cell;
The corresponding power that reconfigures of the advantage standard is Psup,i=Pbef,i*k1+Paft,i*k2, wherein, k1、k2Adjusted for power and be Number, k1+k2=1;
The corresponding power that reconfigures of described each middle standard isWherein, PleftFor the remaining work( Rate, servjFor the corresponding portfolios of middle standard j,It is each self-corresponding for each middle standard in the Target cell The sum of portfolio.
5. the method for power distribution according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described respectively according to the Target cell In each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard, redistribute each standard corresponding After power, methods described also includes:
In predetermined period, each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and each standard pair in the Target cell are redefined The number of terminals ratio answered;
According to the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard and the mesh redefined in the Target cell redefined The corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in cell is marked, the corresponding power of each standard is redistributed.
6. a kind of device of power distribution, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the corresponding portfolio of each standard and the corresponding terminal of each standard in Target cell respectively Number;
Computing unit, the corresponding portfolio of each standard for being obtained respectively according to the acquiring unit is corresponding with each standard Number of terminals calculate the corresponding portfolio ratio of each standard in the Target cell, the portfolio ratio is that the target is small The corresponding portfolio of each standard accounts for the ratio of the Target cell total traffic in area;Calculate every in the Target cell respectively The corresponding number of terminals ratio of individual standard, the number of terminals ratio accounts for institute for each corresponding number of terminals of standard in the Target cell State the ratio of the total number of terminals of Target cell;
Allocation unit, for if it is determined that the general power of the Target cell is less than power threshold, then respectively according to the calculating list The each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in the Target cell that member is calculated, again Distribute each standard corresponding power.
7. the device of power distribution according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Determining unit, adjustment Unit;
The determining unit, for determining that portfolio ratio is maximum in the Target cell that the computing unit is calculated, and terminal The standard that number ratio is more than or equal to number of terminals proportion threshold value is advantage standard;Determine that portfolio ratio is less than portfolio ratio threshold Value, and it is inferior position standard that number of terminals ratio, which is less than the standard of the number of terminals proportion threshold value, except the advantage standard and described bad Standard outside gesture standard is middle standard;
The computing unit, is additionally operable to calculate the corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard and advantage standard correspondence Pre-configured power, the original configuration power each corresponding configuration power of standard before being critical moment is described pre-configured Power is the corresponding configuration power of each standard after critical moment, and the critical moment is the total work for determining the Target cell At the time of rate is less than power threshold;
The determining unit, is additionally operable to if it is determined that the corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard is less than in the critical moment The general power of the Target cell, then it is corresponding according to the corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard and the advantage standard Pre-configured power determines that the advantage standard is corresponding and reconfigures power;
The adjustment unit, for the corresponding power that reconfigures of inferior position standard determined by the determining unit to be adjusted into 0;
The computing unit, is additionally operable to calculate dump power, the dump power is in Target cell described in the critical moment The general power difference for reconfiguring power corresponding with the advantage standard;
The adjustment unit, is additionally operable to what is calculated according to the portfolio ratio and the computing unit of computing unit calculating Dump power adjusts each middle standard is corresponding respectively reconfigures power.
8. the device of power distribution according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The adjustment unit, is more than if being additionally operable to the corresponding original configuration power of advantage standard that the computing unit calculated The general power of Target cell described in the critical moment, then readjust each in the Target cell according to portfolio ratio and make The corresponding power of formula, the corresponding power of each standard isWherein, PaftFor described in the critical moment The general power of Target cell, servkFor the corresponding portfolios of standard k,For the corresponding portfolio ratios of standard k.
9. the device of power distribution according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The corresponding original configuration power of the advantage standard isThe advantage standard is corresponding pre-configured Power isPbefFor the sum of each each self-corresponding original configuration power of standard in the Target cell, serviFor the corresponding portfolios of standard i,For the sum of each self-corresponding portfolio of each standard in the Target cell;
The corresponding power that reconfigures of the advantage standard is Psup,i=Pbef,i*k1+Paft,i*k2, wherein, k1、k2Adjusted for power and be Number, k1+k2=1;
The corresponding power that reconfigures of described each middle standard isWherein, PleftFor the remaining work( Rate, servjFor the corresponding portfolios of middle standard j,It is each self-corresponding for each middle standard in the Target cell The sum of portfolio.
10. the device of power distribution according to claim 9, it is characterised in that
The determining unit, is additionally operable in predetermined period, redefines the corresponding business of each standard in the Target cell Amount ratio and the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard;
The allocation unit, be additionally operable to according to each corresponding portfolio ratio of standard in the Target cell that redefines with And the corresponding number of terminals ratio of each standard in the Target cell redefined, redistribute the corresponding work(of each standard Rate.
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