CN105828380B - A kind of method for controlling network congestion and base station - Google Patents
A kind of method for controlling network congestion and base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN105828380B CN105828380B CN201610302801.2A CN201610302801A CN105828380B CN 105828380 B CN105828380 B CN 105828380B CN 201610302801 A CN201610302801 A CN 201610302801A CN 105828380 B CN105828380 B CN 105828380B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/0289—Congestion control
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Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method for controlling network congestion and base station, can reduce the generation of network congestion, the communication quality of optimization system is conducive to the access of new user.The described method includes: obtaining the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for cell maximum number of connections；If it is determined that the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for cell maximum number of connections is greater than or equal to preset threshold, the m terminals most to the secondary carrier SCC count activated in the target terminal of cell configure, so that the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell is less than preset threshold, wherein, the target terminal of cell is the CA terminal that Non-GBR business is carried out in cell.The present invention is suitable for field of communication technology.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of method for controlling network congestion and base stations.
Background technique
It is long-term evolution upgrading version (Long Term Evolution- that carrier wave, which polymerize (Carrier Aggregation, CA),
Advanced, LTE-A) a key technology in system.
In lte-a system, by supporting that the terminal of carrier wave polymerization can be on the multiple member carriers activated simultaneously
Multiple wireless heterogeneous networks (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connection is established, therefore when support carrier wave polymerization in network
Terminal it is more when, the RRC connection number in cell is often larger, and the RRC connection that base station can be provided is limited, this allows for whole
The practical terminal quantity that can access of net substantially reduces, and congestion easily occurs so as to cause network, seriously affects the communication quality of system,
And influence the access of new user.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method for controlling network congestion and base station, at least to solve due in network
It supports that the terminal of carrier wave polymerization is more the problem of easily cause network congestion, the generation of network congestion can be reduced, optimization system
Communication quality, be conducive to the access of new user.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for controlling network congestion, comprising:
Obtain the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for its maximum number of connections；
It is preset if it is determined that the ratio that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell is greater than or equal to
Threshold value, most to secondary carrier (Secondary Component Carrier, the SCC) number activated in the target terminal of the cell
M more terminals configure, so that the ratio for the maximum number of connections that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the cell is small
In the preset threshold, wherein the target terminal of the cell is to carry out non-guaranteed bit rate (Non- in the cell
Guaranteed Bit Rate, Non-GBR) business CA terminal, m is positive integer, and m is less than or equal to the target of the cell
The sum of terminal.
Second aspect provides a kind of base station, comprising: acquiring unit goes configuration unit；
The acquiring unit, the RRC connection number for obtaining in cell account for the ratio of the cell maximum number of connections；
Described to go configuration unit, the RRC connection number for determining in the cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell
After ratio is greater than or equal to preset threshold, the m terminal most to the SCC count activated in the target terminal of the cell is gone
Configuration, so that the ratio that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell is less than the preset threshold,
In, the target terminal of the cell is the CA terminal that Non-GBR business is carried out in the cell, and m is positive integer, and m is less than etc.
In the sum of the target terminal of the cell.
Based on above scheme, the ratio for accounting for the maximum number of connections of cell by obtaining the RRC connection number in cell, and true
After the fixed ratio is greater than or equal to preset threshold, the m terminal most to the SCC activated in the target terminal of cell carries out deallocation
It sets, to discharge the part RRC connection in cell, the RRC connection number in cell is reduced, so that the RRC connection number in cell
Account for the maximum number of connections of cell ratio be less than preset threshold, i.e., so that the RRC connection number in cell be reduced to limiting value hereinafter,
In this way, which the generation of network congestion can be effectively reduced, the communication quality of optimization system alleviates next new user and accesses resistance
The problem of plug.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings others
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of method for controlling network congestion provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram one of method for controlling network congestion provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow diagram two of method for controlling network congestion provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is exemplary schematic diagram of a scenario provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the interaction diagrams that base station and terminal realize web impact factor in example provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of composition schematic diagram of base station provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that for the ease of clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, in the following each realities of the present invention
It applies in example, uses the printed words such as " first ", " second " and function and the essentially identical identical entry of effect or similar item are distinguished,
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the printed words such as " first ", " second " are not defined quantity and execution order.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can
To be combined with each other.It will appreciated by the skilled person that example shown in the embodiment of the present application be the present invention for convenient for
Reader schematically illustrates made by understanding, and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.
Firstly, the application scenarios for providing method for controlling network congestion provided in an embodiment of the present invention are as shown in Figure 1, wherein
Base station 10 passes through the RRC connection number in real-time monitoring cell 30, and when the RRC connection number for finding cell 30 is larger, right in time
Part terminal 20 in cell 30 configure, and to reach the RRC connection number reduced in cell 30, reduces the hair of network congestion
It is raw, alleviate the problem of next new user accesses obstruction.
Secondly, for ease of understanding, being briefly discussed below to carrier aggregation technology and related notion:
The polymerization of so-called carrier wave be scrappy frequency range is merged into one " virtual ", broader frequency range, with broader at this
Simultaneous transmission user data in frequency range, to reach the transmission bandwidth for increasing user data, the purpose of improve data transfer rate.
Wherein, the scrappy frequency range is referred to as member carrier (Component Carrier, CC).For convenient for at
Member's carrier wave is managed, and CC is divided for main member carrier (Primary Carrier Component, PCC) and SCC.?
In lte-a system, the polymerization of 1 PCC and at most 4 SCC are supported, by establishing terminal and base station simultaneously on PCC and SCC
Multiple RCC connections, can be realized the rapid data transmission of terminal and base station.
However, by supporting the terminal of carrier wave polymerization on the multiple member carriers activated while can establish multiple
RRC connection, therefore when the terminal for supporting carrier wave to polymerize in network is more, the RRC connection number in cell is often larger, and base station
The RRC connection that can be provided is limited, this allows for the practical terminal quantity that can access of whole net and substantially reduces, easy so as to cause network
Congestion occurs, seriously affects the communication quality of system, and influence the access of new user.
For this purpose, a kind of method for controlling network congestion of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
S201, base station obtain the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for its maximum number of connections.
Wherein, the maximum number of connections of cell depends on the capacity of equipment of its own base station, specifically can be according to the configuration of base station
It obtains, the present invention is not especially limit this.
Preferably, base station can carry out congestion control according to the ratio according to the acquisition of the preset cycle ratio.
Certainly, power consumption brought by the ratio is obtained to reduce, the ratio can also be obtained in the more specific time period of accessing user, into
Row congestion control, the present invention is not especially limit this.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, can obtain the RRC connection number in cell by S201a-S201b as follows accounts for it
The ratio of maximum number of connections:
S201a, base station obtain the number of CA terminal and non-CA terminal in cell in connected state and are in connected state
The number of SCC that is activated of each CA terminal.
It should be noted that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that CA terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention refers to support
The terminal of carrier wave polymerization, correspondingly, the non-CA terminal refers to the terminal for not supporting carrier wave to polymerize.
The SCC that S201b, base station are activated according to CA terminal and non-CA terminal number and each CA terminal in connected state
Number determine that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the ratio of its maximum number of connections in conjunction with preset formula.
Wherein, preset formula includes formula as follows (1) and formula (2):
P=Num_RRC_total/Num_RRC_max formula (2)
In formula, Num_RRC_total indicates the RRC connection number in cell, and Num_CA indicates to be in connected state in cell
The number of CA terminal, Num_CA_i_SCC_active indicate the number for the SCC that the i-th CA terminal in cell in connected state activates
Mesh, Num_non_CA indicate the number of the non-CA terminal in cell in connected state, and P indicates that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for it
The ratio of maximum number of connections, Num_RRC_max indicate the maximum number of connections of cell.
Illustratively, it is assumed that base station includes 23 cell 0, cell 1 and cell cells, and current area 1
In in the CA terminal of connected state have UE201, UE202 and UE2033 terminals, UE201, UE202 and UE203 are being carried out
Business be Non-GBR business, the SCC count mesh that UE201, UE202 and UE203 are activated is respectively 3,2,4, in cell 0
There is 1 terminal of UE204 in the non-CA terminal of connected state, then the RRC connection number Num_ of cell 1 can be calculated according to formula (1)
RRC_total is 3+3+2+4+1=13.Further, it is assumed that the maximum RRC connection number Num_RRC_max of cell 1 is 12, then
The ratio P=108% that RRC connection number in cell 1 accounts for maximum RRC connection number can be calculated according to formula (2).
If S202, base station determine that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the ratio of the maximum number of connections of cell more than or equal to pre-
If threshold value, the m terminal most to the SCC count activated in the target terminal of cell configure, so that the RRC in cell connects
The ratio for connecing the maximum number of connections that number accounts for cell is less than preset threshold.
Wherein, the target terminal of cell is the CA terminal that Non-GBR business is carried out in cell, and m is positive integer, and m is less than
Equal to the sum of the target terminal of cell.
It is appreciated that if the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for cell maximum number of connections is greater than or equal to preset threshold,
Then illustrate that the RRC connection number in cell at this time is larger, easily cause network congestion, therefore, need to carry out configuring in time, to reduce
The generation of network congestion, the communication quality of optimization system.
It should be noted that according to the difference of service quality (Quality of Service, QoS), it can be by delineation of activities
For ensures bit rate (Guaranteed Bit Rate, GBR) business and Non-GBR business two major classes.Wherein, GBR traffic refers to
The distribution constant by network " permanent " of bit rate required by business, even if the corresponding bit speed in network over loading or congestion
Rate is also able to maintain, the impregnable a kind of business of quality of service, for example, the real time business such as voice service, video traffic are
Typical GBR traffic.And Non-GBR business refers to not requiring QoS, needs to bear in the case where network congestion to reduce bit
The business of the requirement of rate, as webpage (Web) application, Email (Electronic Mail, E-mail) setting etc. belong to
Non-GBR business.Since Non-GBR business does not need to occupy fixed Internet resources, can establish for a long time, therefore work as net
When congestion occurs for network, it can be carried out by the terminal more to the SCC count activated in the CA terminal for carrying out Non-GBR business in network
It goes to configure, to reduce the RRC connection number in cell in not traffic affecting, avoids network congestion, optimization system is led to
Believe quality.
Illustratively, an example is connected, it is assumed that preset threshold 92%, according to aforementioned calculating P=108%, 108% >
92%, therefore the ratio that RRC connection number accounts for maximum RRC connection number in cell 1 is greater than preset threshold, thus need to be in cell 1
Terminal execution in part goes to configure, so that the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell 1 accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell 1 is less than default threshold
Value.
Preferably, in step S202, base station carries out the least m terminal of the SCC count activated in the target terminal of cell
It goes to configure, so that the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell is less than preset threshold, specifically can wrap
It includes:
The sequence of the number for the SCC that the base station S202 ' is activated according to m terminal from high in the end, successively goes m terminal
Configuration, until the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell is less than preset threshold.
That is, terminals first most to the SCC count activated in m terminal configure, later, judge that deallocation postpones cell
Whether the ratio that middle RRC connection number accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell is less than preset threshold, if being less than, stops；If being not less than, after
The continuous terminal more to the SCC count activated in addition to removing configurating terminal in m terminal time configure, and judges that deallocation postpones
Whether the ratio that RRC connection number accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell in cell is less than preset threshold, if being less than, stops, if not small
In then continuing configure to next terminal ..., in this way, until the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the maximum connection of cell
Several ratio is less than preset threshold.
Specifically, configure to any terminal-first terminal in m terminal, can specifically include as follows
S202a-S202b:
S202a, base station determine corresponding first SCC of first terminal.
Wherein, corresponding first SCC of first terminal is the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of first terminal activation.
S202b, base station send RRC connection reconfiguration to first terminal and set message.
Wherein, RRC connection reconfiguration sets the mark that message carries the first SCC, and RRC connection reconfiguration sets message and is used to indicate
One terminal discharges its RRC connection established on the first SCC.
Illustratively, an example is connected, as shown in figure 5, carrying out the detailed process of configuration to the target terminal in cell 1
Are as follows:
S1: base station determines corresponding first SCC of the most terminal-UE203 of the SCC count activated in target terminal.
Assuming that 4 carrier waves of UE203 activation are carrier wave 0, carrier wave 1, carrier wave 2 and carrier wave 3, and the resource occupation of each carrier wave
Rate is followed successively by 30%, 10%, 20%, 40%, then can determine that wherein resources occupation rate is the smallest is carrier wave 1, it is thus determined that
Corresponding first SCC of UE203 is carrier wave 1.
S2: message is set to the RRC connection reconfiguration that UE203 sends the mark for carrying carrier wave 1 in base station.
S3:UE203 receives the RRC connection reconfiguration that base station is sent and sets message, and is set in message and taken according to the RRC connection reconfiguration
The mark of the carrier wave 1 of band discharges the RRC connection established on carrier 1.
S4: it is default that base station judges whether the ratio that RRC connection number accounts for 1 maximum RRC connection number of cell in current area 1 is less than
Threshold value.
Specifically, can determine that postponing RRC connection number in cell 1 to UE203 deallocation is 12 according to formula (1), and cell 1
Maximum RRC connection number be 12, therefore can determine in current area 1 that RRC connection number accounts for 1 maximum RRC of cell company according to formula (2)
Meeting several ratio P is 100%, is still greater than preset threshold 92%.
S5: the ratio that base station determines that RRC connection number accounts for 1 maximum RRC connection number of cell in cell 1 is not less than preset threshold,
Determine more corresponding first SCC of terminal-UE201 of the SCC count time activated in the target terminal of cell 1.
Assuming that 3 carrier waves of UE201 activation are carrier wave 4, carrier wave 5 and carrier wave 6, the resources occupation rate of each carrier wave is followed successively by
30%, 25%, 15%, then can determine that wherein resources occupation rate is the smallest is carrier wave 6, it is thus determined that UE201 corresponding first
SCC is carrier wave 6.
S6: message is set to the RRC connection reconfiguration that UE201 sends the mark for carrying carrier wave 6 in base station.
S7:UE201 receives the RRC connection reconfiguration that base station is sent and sets message, and is set in message and taken according to the RRC connection reconfiguration
The mark of the carrier wave 6 of band discharges the RRC connection established on carrier wave 6.
S8: it is default that base station judges whether the ratio that RRC connection number accounts for 1 maximum RRC connection number of cell in current area 1 is less than
Threshold value.
Specifically, can determine that RRC connection number is 11 in current area 1 according to formula (1), and the maximum RRC of cell 1 connects
Connecing number is 12, can determine that the ratio P for the maximum RRC connection number that RRC connection number accounts for cell 1 in current area 1 is according to formula (2)
91.6%, it is less than preset threshold 92%.
S9: base station determines that the ratio that RRC connection number accounts for 1 maximum RRC connection number of cell in current area 1 is less than default threshold
Value, end go to configure.
So far, base station completes web impact factor, and the RRC connection number in cell is accounted for its maximum RRC connection number
Ratio has been reduced to preset threshold or less, it is thus possible to effectively reduce the generation of network congestion, the communication quality of optimization system has
Conducive to the access of new user.
It will be appreciated that above-mentioned example is only a kind of illustrative signal that the embodiment of the present invention provides for ease of understanding, not structure
The restriction of the pairs of embodiment of the present invention.
Preferably, in method for controlling network congestion provided in an embodiment of the present invention, if there is the SCC of activation in m terminal
At least two second terminal equal in number, then configure at least two second terminals, can specifically include:
Corresponding 2nd SCC of each second terminal at least two second terminals is determined, according at least two second terminals
At least two second terminals successively configure by the sequence of the resources occupation rate of corresponding 2nd SCC from low to high.
Wherein, corresponding 2nd SCC of second terminal is the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of second terminal activation.
Illustratively, an example is connected, it is assumed that the SCC count mesh of UE201 and UE202 activation in cell 1 are 3, UE203
The SCC count mesh of activation is still 4, then base station postpones UE203 progress deallocation, determines the SCC that UE201 and UE202 is activated respectively
Middle the smallest 2nd SCC of resources occupation rate, according to the resources occupation rate sequence from small to large of the 2nd SCC to UE201 and UE202
Configure.Specifically, it is assumed that the resources occupation rate of carrier wave 6 in the SCC (carrier wave 4, carrier wave 5, carrier wave 6) of UE201 activation
Minimum, it is 10% that the resources occupation rate for carrier wave 7 in the SCC (carrier wave 7, carrier wave 8, carrier wave 9) of 15%, UE202 activation is minimum,
Then corresponding 2nd SCC of UE201 and UE202 is respectively carrier wave 6 and carrier wave 7, and is carried since the resources occupation rate of carrier wave 7 is less than
The resources occupation rate of wave 6, therefore base station is postponed to UE203 progress deallocation, first configure to UE202, be judged again later
Whether the ratio that RRC connection number accounts for maximum RRC connection number is less than preset threshold, if it is not, then continuing configure to UE201.
Method for controlling network congestion based on the embodiment of the present invention is accounted for small by the RRC connection number in acquisition cell
The ratio of the maximum number of connections in area, and after determining that the ratio is greater than or equal to preset threshold, swash in the target terminal of cell
M SCC living most terminals configure, and to discharge the part RRC connection in cell, reduces the RRC connection in cell
Number, so that the ratio that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell is less than preset threshold, i.e., so that in cell
RRC connection number be reduced to limiting value hereinafter, in this way, the generation of network congestion can be effectively reduced, optimization system it is logical
Believe quality, alleviates the problem of next new user accesses obstruction.
Based on above scheme, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of base stations, as shown in Figure 6, comprising: acquiring unit 601,
Go configuration unit 602.
Wherein, acquiring unit 601, the RRC connection number for obtaining in cell account for the ratio of the maximum number of connections of cell.
Go configuration unit 602, the ratio for the maximum number of connections that the RRC connection number for determining in cell accounts for cell be greater than or
After preset threshold, the m terminal most to the SCC count activated in the target terminal of cell configure, so that cell
In RRC connection number account for cell maximum number of connections ratio be less than preset threshold.
Wherein, the target terminal of cell is the CA terminal that Non-GBR business is carried out in cell, and m is positive integer, and m is less than
Equal to the sum of the target terminal of cell.
Preferably, in base station 60 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, configuration unit 602 is gone specifically to can be used for:
According to the number sequence from high in the end of the SCC of m terminal activation, successively m terminal configure, up to
The ratio that RRC connection number in cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell is less than preset threshold.
Further, configuration unit 602 is gone specifically to can be used for:
Determine that corresponding first SCC of first terminal in m terminal, first terminal are any terminal in m terminal, the
Corresponding first SCC of one terminal is the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of first terminal activation；
RRC connection reconfiguration, which is sent, to first terminal sets message, RRC connection reconfiguration sets the mark that message carries the first SCC,
RRC connection reconfiguration, which sets message and is used to indicate first terminal, discharges its RRC connection established on the first SCC.
Optionally, in base station 60 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, acquiring unit 601 specifically can be used for:
Obtain the number of the CA terminal and non-CA terminal in cell in connected state and each CA terminal in connected state
The number of the SCC activated；
According to the number for the SCC that CA terminal and non-CA terminal number and each CA terminal in connected state are activated, knot
Preset formula is closed, determines that the RRC connection number in cell accounts for the ratio of the maximum number of connections of cell.
Wherein, preset formula includes formula (1) and formula (2).
Preferably, in base station 60 provided in an embodiment of the present invention, configuration unit 602 is gone specifically to can be used for:
If at least two second terminals that the SCC count mesh that there is activation in m terminal is equal, determine that at least two second is whole
Corresponding 2nd SCC of each second terminal in end, according to corresponding 2nd SCC of at least two second terminals resources occupation rate from
Low to high sequence successively configure at least two second terminals.
Wherein, corresponding 2nd SCC of second terminal is the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of second terminal activation.
Base station based on the embodiment of the present invention accounts for the maximum connection of cell by obtaining the RRC connection number in cell
Several ratio, and after determining that the ratio is greater than or equal to preset threshold, most to the SCC activated in the target terminal of cell
M terminal configure, and to discharge the part RRC connection in cell, the RRC connection number in cell is reduced, so that small
The ratio that RRC connection number in area accounts for the maximum number of connections of cell is less than preset threshold, i.e., so that the RRC connection number in cell drops
Down to limiting value hereinafter, the communication quality of optimization system, alleviation connects in this way, which the generation of network congestion can be effectively reduced
The problem of new user that gets off accesses obstruction.
It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant to execute suitable
Sequence it is successive, the execution of each process sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, the implementation without coping with the embodiment of the present invention
Process constitutes any restriction.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the device of foregoing description,
Only the example of the division of the above functional modules, it in practical application, can according to need and by above-mentioned function distribution
It is completed by different functional modules, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, it is described above to complete
All or part of function.System, the specific work process of device and unit of foregoing description can be implemented with reference to preceding method
Corresponding process in example, details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and method can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the module or
The division of unit, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units
Or component can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, institute
Display or the mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, device or unit
Indirect coupling or communication connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit
The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple
In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme
's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product
When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially
The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words
It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer
It is each that equipment (can be personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) or processor (processor) execute the present invention
The all or part of the steps of embodiment the method.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory
(English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviation: ROM), random access memory (English: Random Access Memory, referred to as:
RAM), the various media that can store program code such as magnetic or disk.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method for controlling network congestion characterized by comprising
Obtain the ratio that the radio resource control RRC connection number in cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell；
If it is determined that the ratio that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for its maximum number of connections is greater than or equal to preset threshold, to described
M most terminal of the secondary carrier SCC count activated in the target terminal of cell configure, so that the RRC in the cell
The ratio that connection number accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell is less than the preset threshold, specifically includes:
According to the number sequence from high in the end of the SCC of m terminal activation, successively the m terminal configure,
Until the ratio that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell is less than the preset threshold；
Wherein, the target terminal of the cell is the carrier wave polymerization that non-ensured bit rate Non-GBR business is carried out in the cell
CA terminal, m is positive integer, and m is less than or equal to the sum of the target terminal of the cell.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein configure to the first terminal in the m terminal,
Include:
Determine corresponding first SCC of the first terminal, the first terminal is any terminal in the m terminal, described
Corresponding first SCC of first terminal is the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of first terminal activation；
RRC connection reconfiguration is sent to the first terminal and sets message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration sets message and carries described first
The mark of SCC, the RRC connection reconfiguration sets message and is used to indicate the first terminal and discharges it to be established on the first SCC
RRC connection.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the RRC connection number obtained in cell accounts for the cell
Maximum number of connections ratio, comprising:
Obtain number and each CA in connected state of the CA terminal and non-CA terminal in the cell in connected state
The number for the SCC that terminal is activated；
According to the number for the SCC that the CA terminal and non-CA terminal number and each CA terminal in connected state are activated
Mesh determines that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the ratio of the maximum number of connections of the cell, wherein institute in conjunction with preset formula
Stating preset formula includes:
P=Num_RRC_total/Num_RRC_max,
Wherein, Num_RRC_total indicates the RRC connection number in the cell, and Num_CA is indicated in the cell in connection
The number of the CA terminal of state, Num_CA_i_SCC_active indicate what the i-th CA terminal in the cell in connected state activated
The number of SCC, Num_non_CA indicate the number of the non-CA terminal in the cell in connected state, and P is indicated in the cell
RRC connection number account for the cell maximum number of connections ratio, Num_RRC_max indicates the maximum number of connections of the cell.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, if the SCC count mesh that there is activation in the m terminal is equal
At least two second terminals, at least two second terminal configure, comprising:
Corresponding 2nd SCC of each second terminal at least two second terminal is determined, according to described at least two second
The sequence of the resources occupation rate of corresponding 2nd SCC of terminal from low to high, successively goes at least two second terminal
Configuration, corresponding 2nd SCC of the second terminal are the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of second terminal activation.
5. a kind of base station characterized by comprising acquiring unit goes configuration unit；
The acquiring unit, the radio resource control RRC connection number for obtaining in cell account for the maximum number of connections of the cell
Ratio；
Described to go configuration unit, the RRC connection number for determining in the cell accounts for the ratio of the maximum number of connections of the cell
After preset threshold, the m terminal most to the secondary carrier SCC count activated in the target terminal of the cell is carried out
It goes to configure, so that the ratio that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell is less than the preset threshold,
It specifically includes:
According to the number sequence from high in the end of the SCC of m terminal activation, successively the m terminal configure,
Until the ratio that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the maximum number of connections of the cell is less than the preset threshold；
Wherein, the target terminal of the cell is the carrier wave polymerization that non-ensured bit rate Non-GBR business is carried out in the cell
CA terminal, m is positive integer, and m is less than or equal to the sum of the target terminal of the cell.
6. base station according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described that configuration unit is gone to be specifically used for:
Determine that corresponding first SCC of first terminal in the m terminal, the first terminal are appointing in the m terminal
One terminal, corresponding first SCC of the first terminal are the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of first terminal activation；
RRC connection reconfiguration is sent to the first terminal and sets message, and the RRC connection reconfiguration sets message and carries described first
The mark of SCC, the RRC connection reconfiguration sets message and is used to indicate the first terminal and discharges it to be established on the first SCC
RRC connection.
7. base station according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the acquiring unit is specifically used for:
Obtain number and each CA in connected state of the CA terminal and non-CA terminal in the cell in connected state
The number for the SCC that terminal is activated；
According to the number for the SCC that the CA terminal and non-CA terminal number and each CA terminal in connected state are activated
Mesh determines that the RRC connection number in the cell accounts for the ratio of the maximum number of connections of the cell, wherein institute in conjunction with preset formula
Stating preset formula includes:
P=Num_RRC_total/Num_RRC_max,
Wherein, Num_RRC_total indicates the RRC connection number in the cell, and Num_CA is indicated in the cell in connection
The number of the CA terminal of state, Num_CA_i_SCC_active indicate that the i-th CA terminal in the cell in connected state activates
SCC number, Num_non_CA indicates the number of the non-CA terminal in the cell in connected state, and P indicates the cell
In RRC connection number account for the cell maximum number of connections ratio, Num_RRC_max indicates the maximum connection of the cell
Number.
8. base station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described that configuration unit is gone to be specifically used for:
If there are equal at least two second terminals of SCC count mesh of activation in the m terminal, described at least two the are determined
Corresponding 2nd SCC of each second terminal in two terminals, according to the resource of corresponding 2nd SCC of at least two second terminal
The sequence of occupancy from low to high successively configure at least two second terminal, and the second terminal is corresponding
2nd SCC is the smallest SCC of resources occupation rate in the SCC of second terminal activation.
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| CN108242986B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2020-04-03 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Load balancing method and device based on number of users |
| CN108882313B (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2021-02-05 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Data processing method and device |
| CN113141628B (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2023-12-12 | 中国移动通信集团辽宁有限公司 | Method, system, reporting device and processing device for processing cell congestion |
| CN111326264B (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2023-07-28 | 贵州精准健康数据有限公司 | Decentralizing cloud video system and remote diagnosis method thereof |
| CN112243296B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2023-08-15 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Auxiliary cell activation method and device |
| CN114125948B (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-06-21 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Maximum service resource threshold determining method, device and storage medium |
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