CN107120667B - The automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor - Google Patents
The automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107120667B CN107120667B CN201610102557.5A CN201610102557A CN107120667B CN 107120667 B CN107120667 B CN 107120667B CN 201610102557 A CN201610102557 A CN 201610102557A CN 107120667 B CN107120667 B CN 107120667B
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- Prior art keywords
- furnace base
- discharge
- case
- removing dust
- outlet
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J2700/00—Ash removal, handling and treatment means; Ash and slag handling in pulverulent fuel furnaces; Ash removal means for incinerators
- F23J2700/001—Ash removal, handling and treatment means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor, including furnace base, air duct group and discharge group, furnace base is equipped with combustion chamber, combined mouth, outlet and two guiding faces being inclined to set, combustion chamber is ashes storage space, outer surface is equipped at intervals with several air inlets for running through two guiding faces, air duct group combines with furnace base and is equipped with bellows corresponding with two guiding faces and air blower respectively, discharge group, which is combined and is equipped with furnace base, accepts case and discharge bar, case is accepted to combine with furnace base below outlet, case is accepted to communicate through outlet with combustion chamber, discharge bar, which is rotatably arranged in, to be accepted in case, automatic removing dust cinder device advantage of the invention is to can increase the service life of furnace base, it improves efficiency of combustion and there is more environmentally friendly and safe effect of use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic removing dust cinder device, espespecially a kind of automatic removing dust cinder device for combustor.
Background technique
General such as rice, wheat or coffee cereal, the remaining material of institute, can be used as the life of existing drying machine after decladding
Mass-energy fuel carries out burning use, and using heat source generated after burning, moisture content etc. is dried or adjusted for cereal
Processing use, achieve the effect that resource reclaim and recycling；And existing drying machine can be using combustor for life when using
Mass-energy fuel burns, and generates heat source after allowing raw mass-energy fuel to burn in combustor, use for cereal carry out drying or
Adjust the processing of moisture content.
Existing combustor is equipped with a combustion furnace, is equipped with horizontally disposed siege in the bottom of combustion furnace, raw mass-energy fuel exists
Generated ashes or imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel after burning in combustion furnace, can accumulate simultaneously in the combustion furnace
On siege, the efficiency of combustion of raw mass-energy fuel not only will affect, and existing combustion furnace is using after a period of time, it is necessary to by heap
Product is manually removed in the ashes on siege, is not only easy to pollute air during removing, and not completely
The life mass-energy fuel of burning can cause harm for security for personnel in reset procedure, furthermore, accumulate the ash on siege
Cinder and imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel are in the condition of high temperature, therefore, the siege of existing combustion furnace after prolonged use,
It is easy to generate the situation of damage because of high temperature, therefore, the siege of the combustion furnace of existing combustor has it that need to be subject to improvements.
Summary of the invention
For solve existing combustor combustion furnace siege deficiency and limitation in use, the main object of the present invention exists
In the automatic removing dust cinder device for proposing a kind of combustor, by the structure configuration mode simplified, produced by not only making after burning
Ash accumulation in siege, and also using the ashes isolation combustion space and ash discharge space after burning, so that raw mass-energy fuel
Energy completely burned, and then the efficiency of combustion of raw mass-energy fuel is improved, using offer one can increase service life, improves efficiency of combustion
And the automatic removing dust cinder device of tool environmental protection and safe handling.
Automatic removing dust cinder device of the invention, including furnace base, air duct group and discharge group, it is characterised in that the furnace base
Inside be combustion chamber, which is ashes storage space, and the top of furnace base is equipped with the combined mouth communicated with combustion chamber, furnace
The bottom of pedestal is equipped with the outlet communicated with combustion chamber, and furnace base is equipped in the inner surface between combined mouth and outlet
Two are respectively inclined to set and are located at the guiding face of outlet two sides, and the outer surface of furnace base is equipped at intervals with and several runs through two guidings
The air inlet in face；The air duct group is combined with furnace base and is set there are two bellows and an air blower, and two bellows are fixedly arranged on
Furnace base outer surface and corresponding with two guiding faces respectively, air blower is connected with two bellows, makes the air blower in operating
When outside air can be delivered to the combustion chamber of the furnace base by two bellows and positioned at each air inlet of two guiding face；
The discharge group combines with furnace base and is located at the lower section of air duct group, and discharge group, which is equipped with, accepts case and discharge bar, accept case with
The bottom of furnace base combines and is located at below outlet, accepts case and communicates through outlet with combustion chamber, and discharge bar is rotationally set
In in undertaking case.
The air duct group is further also provided with connecting pipeline, which is connected with two bellows and air blower to connect
Logical two bellows and the air blower, air quantity needed for allowing the air blast function to supply two bellows via the connecting pipeline.
The furnace base is by upper tapered pedestal downward, and combined mouth is in arc-shaped and has an internal diameter, and outlet is in length
Strip and there is a width, the internal diameter of combined mouth is greater than the width of outlet.
The outer surface of the discharge bar forms several spaced discharge slots, and one end that bar is discharged, which is stretched out, accepts case, and
Discharge group is further provided with rotating wheel, and rotating wheel is sheathed on one end that discharge bar stretches out the undertaking case, rotating wheel be a gear or
One belt pulley.Discharge bar is single-revolution bar.
The undertaking case is one by the upper cabinet being in gradually-reducing shape downward.
It is an advantage of the invention that by above-mentioned technical characteristic, the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor of the present invention, have with
Under advantage and effect：
One, increase service life：Automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention is in use, the furnace base is fixedly arranged on the burning of combustor
Furnace bottom, when raw mass-energy fuel in combustion furnace when being burnt, the oblique guiding face of furnace base can guide raw mass-energy combustion
Expect that generated ashes are concentrated on through outlet in the undertaking case of discharge group after burning, by being located at ashes storage space
The combustion space and ash discharge space of raw mass-energy fuel can be isolated in ashes, and raw mass-energy fuel is enable to burn in combustion space,
And the ashes after burning then can effectively avoid the high temperature of ashes from causing furnace base via ash discharge spatial concentration in accepting in case
Damage, greatly improves the service life of combustion furnace and furnace base.
Two, efficiency of combustion is improved：When raw mass-energy fuel in the combustion chamber of combustion furnace it is imperfect combustion and towards discharge prescription
To it is mobile when, by the air blower of air duct group through connecting pipeline and two bellows, by outside air through each air inlet and by two
Guiding face is blown into combustion chamber, since two guiding face systems are inclined to set, the air being blown into is enable to flow and make towards row upward
The movement of group direction and imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel out, can burn again with the air of flowing, make raw mass-energy
Fuel can completely burned, the efficiency of combustion of raw mass-energy fuel can not only be improved, and be avoided that imperfect combustion life mass-energy combustion
Material accumulates in the undertaking case of discharge group, and imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel is effectively avoided to generate the feelings of burning in accepting case
Shape.
Three, environmental protection and safe handling：Automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention is when in use, produced after raw mass-energy fuel combustion
Ashes can directly or through two guiding faces and by outlet concentrate on accept case in, when accumulate on accept case in ashes reach
When a certain amount of, rotating wheel can be driven by driving device and discharge bar is driven to rotate relative to case is accepted, and then will focus on each row
The ashes in slot are not only avoided that existing combustion furnace need to be by artificial mode relative to accepting case movement and being purged automatically out
Ashes are removed, are easy to pollute air during removing, and be avoided that imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel exists
In reset procedure, harm for security is caused for personnel, using upper relatively environment-friendly and safe.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the side view of automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is partial cut away side views of the automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention along the A-A face line of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is partial cut away side views when automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention uses.
In figure：10 furnace bases, 11, combustion chamber, 12 combined mouths, 13 outlets, 14 guiding faces, 15 air inlets, 20 air duct groups,
Case, 32 discharge bars, 321 discharge slots, 33 rotating wheels, 50 combustions are accepted in 21 bellows, 22 connecting pipelines, 23 air blowers, 30 discharge groups, 31
Burn furnace, D internal diameter, W width.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor of the present invention is equipped with furnace base 10, air duct group 20 and discharge
Group 30.
Furnace base 10 is one by upper tapered pedestal downward, and the inside of furnace base 10 forms combustion chamber 11, the combustion chamber 11
Be also ashes storage space, the top of furnace base 10 be equipped with the combustion furnace 50 just like combustor shown in fig. 5 combine and with combustion
The combined mouth 12 that room 11 communicates is burnt, the combined mouth 12 is in arc-shaped and has an internal diameter D, and it is in strip that the bottom of furnace base 10, which is equipped with,
Shape and the outlet 13 communicated with combustion chamber 11, the outlet 13 have a width W, wherein due to furnace base 10 be by it is upper downward
Tapered pedestal, therefore, the internal diameter D of combined mouth 12 are greater than width W (the i.e. D of outlet 13>W), furnace base 10 is between combination
The inner surface of mouth 12 and outlet 13 sets the guiding face 14 there are two being inclined to set and positioned at 13 two sides of outlet, and furnace base
10 outer surface is equipped with the air inlet 15 that two guiding faces 14 are run through at several intervals.
Air duct group 20 is combined with furnace base 10 and is set there are two bellows 21, connecting pipeline 22 and an air blower 23, two
A bellows 21 are fixedly arranged on 10 outer surface of furnace base and corresponding with two guiding faces 14 respectively, and air blower 23 is via connecting pipeline 22
It is connected with two bellows 21, with air quantity needed for two bellows 21 of offer, air blower 23 is enable to pass through connecting pipeline when operating
22, outside air, is delivered to the combustion chamber of furnace base 10 by two bellows 21 and each air inlet 15 positioned at two guiding faces 14
In 11.
Discharge group 30 combines and is located at the lower section of air duct group 20 with furnace base 10, and discharge group 30 is equipped with a undertaking case
31, a discharge bar 32 and a rotating wheel 33 accept case 31 and combine with the bottom of furnace base 10 and be located at outlet 13
It accepts case 31 and is communicated with combustion chamber 11 through outlet 13 in lower section, it is preferable that accept case 31 and be in gradually-reducing shape downward for one by upper
Cabinet.Discharge bar 32, which is rotatably arranged in, to be accepted in case 31, will be located at the ashes discharge after burning in furnace base 10 and be accepted case
31, one end of discharge bar 32, which stretches out in, accepts case 31, and the outer surface that bar 32 is discharged forms several spaced discharge slots
321, it is preferable that discharge bar 32 is single-revolution bar, and rotating wheel 33 is sheathed on discharge bar 32 and stretches out in the one end for accepting case 31, leads to
The driving device (not shown) for crossing an outside is driven, and makes discharge bar 32 that can accept 31 turns of case by the way that rotating wheel 33 is opposite
Dynamic, further, rotating wheel 33 is a gear or a belt pulley.
As shown in figure 5, furnace base 10 is fixedly arranged on the combustion furnace 50 of combustor when automatic removing dust cinder of the present invention is installed on use
Bottom, when raw mass-energy fuel in combustion furnace 50 when being burnt, the oblique guiding face 14 of furnace base 10 can guide life
Generated ashes after mass-energy fuel combustion, concentrate in the undertaking case 31 of discharge group 30 through outlet 13, by being located at ash
The combustion space and ash discharge space of raw mass-energy fuel can be isolated in the ashes of cinder storage space, effectively avoid the high temperature of ashes for
Furnace base 10 damages, and greatly improves the service life of combustion furnace 50 and furnace base 10.
When raw mass-energy fuel in combustion furnace 50 and combustion chamber 11 it is imperfect combustion and it is mobile towards 30 direction of discharge group when, lead to
The air blower 23 of air duct group 20 is crossed through connecting pipeline 22 and two bellows 21, outside air is led through each air inlet 15 by two
Draw face 14 to be blown into combustion chamber 11, since two guiding faces 14 are inclined to set, the air being blown into is enable to flow upward and make court
30 direction of discharge group is mobile and imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel can burn again with the air of flowing, makes raw matter
Can fuel can completely burned, the efficiency of combustion of raw mass-energy fuel can not only be improved, and be avoided that imperfect combustion life mass-energy
Fuel buildup effectively avoids imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel from generating in accepting case 31 in the undertaking case 31 of discharge group 30
The situation of burning.
In addition, generated ashes, meeting are direct or through two guiding faces 14 and by outlet after combustion for raw mass-energy fuel
13 concentrate in undertaking case 31, when the ashes accumulated in undertaking case 31 reach a certain amount of, can pass through driving device driving and turn
Driving wheel 33, the discharge bar 32 of band will focus in each discharge slot 321 as rotating wheel 33 is relative to the undertaking case 31 rotation
Ashes are not only avoided that existing combustion furnace need to remove ash by artificial mode relative to accepting the movement of case 31 and being purged automatically
Cinder is easy to pollute air during removing, and is avoided that imperfect combustion life mass-energy fuel was being removed
Cheng Zhong causes harm for security for personnel, using upper relatively environment-friendly and safe.
By above-mentioned technical characteristic, automatic removing dust cinder device of the present invention can not only have by furnace base 10 there are two inclining
Combustion space and the row of raw mass-energy fuel can be isolated in the structure configuration of oblique guiding face 14, and the ashes positioned at ashes storage space
Transitional Space effectively avoids the high temperature of ashes for damage caused by furnace base 10, greatly improves the service life of furnace base, and
Further in such a way that the air duct group 20 is set, a combustion space is effectively distinguished in combustion chamber 11 and an ash discharge is empty
Between, so that raw mass-energy fuel is burnt in combustion space, and the ashes after burning can then be concentrated on via ash discharge space
It accepts in case 31, greatly improves the efficiency of combustion of raw mass-energy fuel, furthermore, by the way that discharge group 30 is arranged below furnace base 10
Mode is not required to again by manually carrying out the removing of ashes, can be automatic and be safely purged to ashes, is avoided that and is being removed
During air is polluted, provide one kind can increase service life, improve efficiency of combustion and tool environmental protection and safety make
Automatic removing dust cinder device.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor, including furnace base, air duct group and discharge group, it is characterised in that the furnace bottom
The inside of seat is combustion chamber, which is ashes storage space, and the top of furnace base is equipped with the combined mouth communicated with combustion chamber,
The bottom of furnace base is equipped with the outlet communicated with combustion chamber, and furnace base is set in the inner surface between combined mouth and outlet
There are two guiding faces for being respectively inclined to set and being located at outlet two sides, and the outer surface of furnace base is equipped at intervals with and several run through two and lead
Draw the air inlet in face；The air duct group is combined with furnace base and is set there are two bellows and an air blower, and two bellows are fixed
In furnace base outer surface and corresponding with two guiding faces respectively, air blower is connected with two bellows；The discharge group and furnace
Pedestal combines and is located at the lower section of air duct group, and discharge group, which is equipped with, accepts case and discharge bar, accepts the bottom phase of case and furnace base
It in conjunction with and positioned at outlet lower section, accepts case and is communicated through outlet with combustion chamber, discharge bar, which is rotatably arranged in, to be accepted in case.
2. the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air duct group is further gone back
Equipped with connecting pipeline, which is connected with two bellows and air blower.
3. the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the furnace base is by upper court
Under tapered pedestal, combined mouth is in arc-shaped and has an internal diameter, and outlet is in long strip and has a width, combined mouth it is interior
Diameter is greater than the width of outlet.
4. the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the discharge bar
Form several spaced discharge slots.
5. the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that stretch one end of the discharge bar
Case is accepted out, and discharge group is also further provided with a rotating wheel, which is sheathed on discharge bar and stretches out the one end for accepting case.
6. the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the rotating wheel be gear or
Belt pulley.
7. the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the undertaking case is one by upper
The cabinet being in gradually-reducing shape downward.
8. the automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that the discharge bar is one time
Bull stick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610102557.5A CN107120667B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | The automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610102557.5A CN107120667B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | The automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107120667A CN107120667A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
| CN107120667B true CN107120667B (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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ID=59717647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610102557.5A Active CN107120667B (en) | 2016-02-25 | 2016-02-25 | The automatic removing dust cinder device of combustor |
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| CN (1) | CN107120667B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113237070B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-06-03 | 西安交通大学 | Air-cooled dry sediment machine buffer memory sediment well air supplement door |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5558028A (en) * | 1995-07-11 | 1996-09-24 | Lin; Wen-Chiang H. | Incinerator frame |
| KR100297947B1 (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2001-09-22 | 김옥빈 | Boiler |
| CN202124276U (en) * | 2011-06-15 | 2012-01-25 | 上海三久机械有限公司 | Feeding device with dust discharging function |
| CN105217273A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-01-06 | 三久股份有限公司 | There is the pay-off of cleaning unit automatically |
| CN205481051U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-08-17 | 三久股份有限公司 | Ashes device is arranged in automation of combustor |
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2016
- 2016-02-25 CN CN201610102557.5A patent/CN107120667B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107120667A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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