CN106689455A - Steam-fixating and tea grinding production line - Google Patents
Steam-fixating and tea grinding production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106689455A CN106689455A CN201710134944.1A CN201710134944A CN106689455A CN 106689455 A CN106689455 A CN 106689455A CN 201710134944 A CN201710134944 A CN 201710134944A CN 106689455 A CN106689455 A CN 106689455A
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- production line
- steam
- machine
- tea
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- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N helicin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O BGOFCVIGEYGEOF-UJPOAAIJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 78
- 241001504664 Crossocheilus latius Species 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M brilliant green Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021575 tea mixes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/12—Rolling or shredding tea leaves
Abstract
The invention relates to a steam-fixating and tea grinding production line. The steam-fixating and tea grinding production line comprises the following parts: a material-inlet tilt conveying device, a distributing device, a storage box, a material-outlet conveying device, a fresh leaf chopping device, a leaf feeder, a steam-fixating machine, a cooling and leaf spreading device, a baking machine, a lifting and vertical conveying device, a roll-cutting machine, a material-outlet vibration groove, and a stem and leaf separating machine; the top of the material-inlet tilt conveying device and the distributing device are in butt-joint; the distributing device is arranged on the storage box; the storage box, the material-outlet conveying device, the fresh leaf chopping device, the leaf feeder, the steam-fixating machine, the cooling and leaf spreading device, the baking machine, the lifting and vertical conveying device, the roll-cutting machine and the material-outlet vibration groove are sequentially in butt-joint with the stem and leaf separating machine. The steam-fixating and tea grinding production line is characterized in clean, continuous and automated production; and the current trend of social development is thereby met.
Description
【Technical field】
Tea production line is ground the present invention relates to one kind, and in particular to a kind of steam beating grinds tea production line, belongs to tea machinery
Technical field.
【Background technology】
Stone roller tea is the raw tea material for smearing tea, and it mainly includes the technique steps such as de-enzyme, cooling, baking, cauline leaf separation in making
Suddenly.At present, in the market does not have a kind of full-automatic, stone roller tea production equipment of serialization, therefore, each step generally requires independent complete
Into, low production efficiency is caused, waste time and energy, labor strength is big, and the cleannes of tealeaves are not easy to be guaranteed.
Meanwhile, also there is following defect in the stone roller tea production equipment of prior art:
1. when cooling down, often by the way of the natural cooling to steam beating after tealeaves cool down, it is so not only cold
But speed is slow, and moisture in tealeaves is not volatile.
2. the efficiency of utilization of apparatus for hot processing tea is low, and tealeaves temperature is difficult to control, and easily causes tealeaves discoloration and influences
The quality of tealeaves.
3. tealeaves is often that it is higher to easily cause tealeaves temperture of leaves, makes tealeaves color long lasting for baking when bakeing
Discoloration, influences product quality;And if tealeaves cloth in baking oven is uneven, also easily causing baking uneven.
4. by the tealeaves of baking in addition to subdivision stem, blade is to do, in order to tealeaves is separated with tea stem, it is necessary to first
Sifting tea is come off from stem, so object above must be can be only achieved by appropriate processing.
5., although being separated by cauline leaf after tea baking, part tealeaves and tea stem still connect together, it is impossible to realized
Full cauline leaf is separated, and have impact on the quality for grinding tea.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessory to provide a kind of innovation steam beating grind tea production line, with gram
Take the defect of the prior art.
【The content of the invention】
To solve the above problems, have it is an object of the invention to provide one kind and clean, serialization, the steam of automation
De-enzyme grinds tea production line.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:A kind of steam beating grinds tea production line, it include into
Material tiltedly defeated device, distributor, storage box, go out material conveying device, fresh leaf shredding mechanism, to leaf machine, steam inactivation machine, cooling stand
Defeated device, slitting mill, discharging vibra shoot and stem-leaf separating machine are found in leaf device, curer, lifting;Wherein, the charging is tiltedly defeated
The top of device and distributor are docked;The distributor is arranged on storage box;The storage box, go out material conveying device,
Fresh leaf shredding mechanism, defeated device, slitting mill, discharging are found to leaf machine, steam inactivation machine, cooling stand leaf device, curer, lifting shake
Dynamic groove and stem-leaf separating machine are docked successively.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:Cooling stand leaf device include pedestal, bracket,
Guard, feed hopper, feed blower fan, blower fan of jettisoninging, wind deflector and feed box;Wherein, the bracket is held on pedestal, in it
Guard is installed;The feed hopper is connected to the side of bracket, and the feed box is connected to the opposite side of bracket;The charging wind
Machine is connected to one end of feed hopper;In on pedestal, it is located at bracket base to the assembling of jettisoninging;The wind deflector is installed on
Bottom in bracket, itself and blower fan of jettisoninging connect relatively.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:The blower fan of jettisoninging is provided with 4, corresponds to therewith
Wind deflector also set 4 groups;The air-out direction of the blower fan of jettisoninging is partial to feed box side for obliquely;The wind deflector
Be in the shape of the letter V structure.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:The curer includes casing, burner, semicircle
Shape iron casting, lower floor's pipeline, transverse tube, inclined tube, air channel I, chimney I, air channel II, upper strata pipeline, chimney II and cooling wind send
Device;Wherein, the casing is provided with some exhaust valves;Level stacking is provided with bottom transmission net from bottom to top in the casing
Band, some intermediate layer foraminous conveyers and upper strata foraminous conveyer;The burner is arranged on one end of bottom half, itself and it is semicircle
Iron casting is relative to be connect;The semicircle iron casting is located at the bottom in casing;Described lower floor's pipeline one end is connected to semicircle
Iron casting, the other end is connected to transverse tube;Described inclined tube one end is connected to transverse tube, and inclines the middle part for extending to casing, and the other end connects
To air channel I;The chimney I is vertically arranged at the middle part of casing, and is connected with air channel I;The air channel II is connected to transverse tube vertically;
Described upper strata pipeline one end is connected to the top of air channel II, and the other end is connected to chimney II;The chimney I and chimney II are vertical
Extend outside casing;The cooling air conveying device is arranged on the outside of casing, and its lower end and bottom foraminous conveyer are docked, upper end and
Upper strata foraminous conveyer docking.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:The cooling air conveying device includes elevating hopper, send
Material blower fan, wind send pipe and material-falling hopper;Wherein, the elevating hopper is arranged on one end lower section of bottom foraminous conveyer, and its top leads to
Crossing connection by metal hose has centrifugal blower;The feeding fan is connected to the bottom of elevating hopper;It is in be vertically arranged that the wind send pipe,
Its one end extends into elevating hopper, and the other end is connected to material-falling hopper;The material-falling hopper is located at the top of upper strata foraminous conveyer.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:The intermediate layer foraminous conveyer is specifically provided with 3
Layer;Lower floor's pipeline is specifically provided with 2 pipelines;The upper strata pipeline is specifically provided with 4 pipelines;The upper strata pipeline and
The junction of chimney II is provided with air-introduced machine.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:The slitting mill includes frame, Electric machine with gear-box, master
Movable sprocket, by movable sprocket, chain, roller, screen cloth, tea stem discharge bucket and tealeaves discharge bucket;Wherein, the Electric machine with gear-box is installed
In in frame, drive sprocket is installed thereon;The roller is articulated in frame, is provided with thereon by movable sprocket;The chain
Connection drive sprocket, by movable sprocket;The screen cloth is coated on outside roller;The tea stem discharge bucket is arranged on one end of roller;Institute
The bottom that tealeaves discharge bucket is arranged on screen cloth is stated, it is located at discharging vibra shoot top.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:The roller is provided with spiral helicine guide plate;Institute
State the gap that 2~3mm is provided between roller and screen cloth.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is further arranged to:The stem-leaf separating machine includes fixed mount, cauline leaf
Separate blower fan, transition conduit, middle node, feed box and tea stem bucket;Wherein, the cauline leaf separates assembling on fixed mount,
Transition conduit and middle node are sequentially installed with thereon;The transition conduit and middle node tilt upward extension;The middle part of the middle node
With discharging vibra shoot docking, top and feed box connect relatively;The tea stem bucket is installed on the bottom of middle node.
Steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line and is also configured to:It is equipped with the cooling stand leaf device and material-falling hopper clear
Reason window.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1. tealeaves is suspended in sky by the cooling stand leaf device of steam beating stone roller tea production line of the invention by blower fan of jettisoninging
In gas, make the tealeaves after steam beating quickly cooling and dehydration, be easy to lower road to process.
2. steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line by setting upper and lower two-layer pipeline, so as to be carried out to calory burning
Sufficiently utilize.
3. steam beating stone roller tea production line of the invention, being capable of temperature on bottom foraminous conveyer by the way of air-flow throws
Degree tealeaves cooling higher, and upper strata foraminous conveyer is delivered to, the function with conveying and cooling, it is to avoid tealeaves changes colour.
4. steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line can make tea by the uniform cloth of tealeaves on the foraminous conveyer of upper strata
Leaf bakees full and uniform.
5. steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line by rolling cut operation, separates sifting tea and tea stem, meanwhile, then pass through
Stem-leaf separating machine, different with tea stem proportion using sifting tea, the tea stem for fractureing that will be mixed into sifting tea is separated, so as to ensure
Grind the quality of tea
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the cooling stand leaf device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of the cooling stand leaf device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the curer in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the arrangement figure of the upper strata pipeline in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the cooling air conveying device in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation at another visual angles of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the slitting mill, discharging vibra shoot and stem-leaf separating machine in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the front view of the slitting mill in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the side view of the slitting mill in Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the top view of the slitting mill in Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the profile along A-A in Fig. 9.
Figure 13 is the profile along B-B in Figure 10.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the stem-leaf separating machine in Fig. 8.
【Specific embodiment】
Refer to shown in Figure of description 1 to accompanying drawing 14, the present invention grinds tea production line for a kind of steam beating, and it is by feeding
Oblique defeated device 1, distributor 2, storage box 3, go out material conveying device 11, fresh leaf shredding mechanism 4, to leaf machine 12, steam inactivation machine
5th, cooling stand leaf device 6, curer 7, the vertical defeated device 13 of lifting, slitting mill 8, discharging vibra shoot 10 and stem-leaf separating machine 9 etc.
Several parts constitute, and its production technology is:Fresh leaf storage-fresh leaf chopping-steam beating-continuous coo1ing with throw-quick dry
Roast-cool down again and throw-continuous baking-finished product discharging-rolling cut-cauline leaf separation-pack.
Wherein, tiltedly the top of defeated device 1 and distributor 2 are docked for the charging, and it is used to for tealeaves to deliver to distributor
2。
The distributor 2 is arranged on storage box 3, is allocated by distributor 2, tealeaves is uniformly laid on
In storage box 3.The storage box 3 makes tealeaves both to be extended and be preserved the tealeaves time with fresh-keeping, or even the tealeaves holding time reaches 12
More than hour, can realize that autofeed creates conditions for next process again, to realize that processing high grade tealeaves lays the foundation.
The storage box 3, go out material conveying device 11, fresh leaf shredding mechanism 4, to leaf machine 12, steam inactivation machine 5, cooling stand
Leaf device 6, curer 7, the vertical defeated device 13 of lifting, slitting mill 8, discharging vibra shoot 10 and stem-leaf separating machine 9 are docked successively, and
Progressively tealeaves is processed.Wherein, described, steam inactivation machine 5 can make tealeaves keep primary colors, original flavor, while having tealeaves
Emerald green and delicate fragrance, meets current energy-conserving and environment-protective and the requirement of pollution-free food.
It is described charging tiltedly defeated device 1, distributor 2, storage box 3, go out material conveying device 11, fresh leaf shredding mechanism 4, to leaf
Machine 12, steam inactivation machine 5, the vertical defeated device 13 of lifting and stem-leaf separating machine 9 are prior art, and the innovative point created with this
It is unrelated, therefore will not be repeated here.
The cooling stand leaf device 6 is by pedestal 61, bracket 62, guard 63, feed hopper 64, charging blower fan 65, blower fan of jettisoninging
66th, a few part compositions such as wind deflector 67 and feed box 68.
Wherein, the bracket 62 is held on pedestal 61, is mounted therein with guard 63.
The feed hopper 64 is connected to the side of bracket 62, and it is used to receive through the tea after the green removing in high temperature of steam inactivation machine 5
Leaf.The feed box 68 is connected to the opposite side of bracket 62.The feed hopper 64 is used to feed, and the feed box 68 is used to
Material.The bracket 62 and feed box 68 are provided with cleaning window 14, consequently facilitating cleaning.
The charging blower fan 65 is connected to one end of feed hopper 64, and it is used to blow the tealeaves in feed hopper 64 to guard
In 63.
The blower fan 66 of jettisoninging is installed on pedestal 61, and it is located at the bottom of bracket 62, and it can suspend in atmosphere tealeaves,
Make the tealeaves after steam beating quickly cooling and dehydration, be easy to lower road to process.The air-out direction of the blower fan 66 of jettisoninging is oblique
On, and the side of feed box 68 is partial to, so as to tealeaves is blowed into feed box 68.
The wind deflector 67 is installed on the bottom in bracket 62, and itself and blower fan 66 of jettisoninging connect relatively.In the present embodiment,
The blower fan 66 of jettisoninging is provided with 4, and corresponding wind deflector 67 also sets 4 groups, naturally it is also possible to increase and decrease as needed.Institute
Wind deflector 7 is stated to be in the shape of the letter V structure.
The course of work that steam beating of the invention grinds the cooling stand leaf device of tea production line is as follows:Tea after steam beating
Leaf enters feed hopper 64, and the tealeaves in feed hopper 64 is blown into guard 63 by feeding blower fan 65;By jettisoninging, blower fan 66 will
Tealeaves is thrown in air, tealeaves is suspended in atmosphere, makes the tealeaves after steam beating quickly cooling and dehydration;Last tealeaves falls
Discharged into feed box 68.
The curer 7 is by casing 71, burner 72, semicircle iron casting 73, lower floor's pipeline 74, transverse tube 75, inclined tube
76th, air channel I77-1, chimney I78, air channel II77-2, upper strata pipeline 710 and chimney II711 and cooling air conveying device 79 etc.
A few part compositions.
Wherein, level stacking is provided with bottom foraminous conveyer 712, the conveying of some intermediate layers from bottom to top in the casing 71
Guipure 713 and upper strata foraminous conveyer 714.In present embodiment, the intermediate layer foraminous conveyer 713 specifically sets and haves three layers, certainly
Increase and decrease can also be needed according to production.The bottom foraminous conveyer 712, intermediate layer foraminous conveyer 713 and upper strata foraminous conveyer 714
Speed it is independent and adjustable, to meet the requirement of drying time, speed and tealeaves color to greatest extent.To realize cross-ventilation,
Will humid air discharge in casing 71, the casing 71 is provided with some exhaust valves 716, to reach optimum drying effect.
The burner 72 is arranged on one end of the bottom of casing 71, and itself and semicircle iron casting 73 connect relatively.The combustion
Burner 72 uses fuel oil type or combustion type burner, is capable of achieving temperature automatic control, keeps constant temperature in casing 71.
The semicircle iron casting 73 is located at the bottom in casing 71, and it is used for storing heat, and heat is persistently released
Put.
Described one end of lower floor's pipeline 74 is connected to semicircle iron casting 73, and the other end is connected to transverse tube 75.Lower floor's pipeline
74 are specifically provided with 2 pipelines, and it distributes to the bottom of casing 71 even heat in flue gas.
The one end of the inclined tube 76 is connected to transverse tube 75, and inclines the middle part for extending to casing 71, and the other end is connected to air channel I77-
1, heat is distributed to both sides from centre by air channel I77-1.The chimney I78 is vertically arranged at the middle part of casing 71, and and wind
Road I77-1 is connected.
The air channel II77-2 is connected to transverse tube 75 vertically.Described one end of upper strata pipeline 710 is connected to air channel II77-2's
Top, the other end is connected to chimney II711.The upper strata pipeline 710 is specifically provided with 4 pipelines, and it is by the heat in flue gas
Uniformly distribute to the top of casing 71.The junction of the upper strata pipeline 710 and chimney II711 is provided with air-introduced machine 715, using drawing
The suction force of blower fan 715 discharges flue gas.
Further, the chimney I78 and chimney II711 extend outside casing 71 vertically, and most arrange outside flue gas at last.
The cooling air conveying device 79 send pipe 793 and material-falling hopper 794 etc. several by elevating hopper 791, feeding fan 792, wind
Part constitutes.
The elevating hopper 791 is arranged on one end lower section of bottom foraminous conveyer 712, and it is used to catch from bottom foraminous conveyer
712 temperature for dropping tealeaves higher.The top of the elevating hopper 791 is connected with centrifugal blower by metal hose 795
796, centrifugal force is produced by centrifugal blower 96, the tealeaves in elevating hopper 791 is gathered to the bottom of elevating hopper 791, so that
Tealeaves is sent completely.
The feeding fan 792 is connected to the bottom of elevating hopper 791, and it blows in elevating hopper 791 upwards, on the one hand uses
In cooling tealeaves, on the one hand for conveying tealeaves to material-falling hopper 794.
The wind send pipe 793 in being vertically arranged, and its one end extends into elevating hopper 791, and the other end is connected to material-falling hopper 794,
It is used to for the tealeaves in elevating hopper 791 to deliver to material-falling hopper 794.
The material-falling hopper 794 is located at the top of upper strata foraminous conveyer 714, and the tealeaves in material-falling hopper 794 can drop down onto upper strata
Foraminous conveyer 714, and then continue to bakee, and the tealeaves for falling can be evenly distributed, and then make tea baking uniform.The blanking
Cleaning window 14 is provided with bucket 794, consequently facilitating clearing up material-falling hopper 794.
The operation principle that steam beating of the invention grinds tea production line is as follows:The motion path of tealeaves can be found in Fig. 4
The direction of arrow, because tea baking wants first high temperature, rear low temperature to set pipe-line system according to above-mentioned tealeaves technological requirement, specifically set
Meter is as follows:High-temperature part is arranged on underground, with sharp rationally utilization space and insulation, burner 72 out after, fire is raw in semicircle
Burning in iron castings 73, then bifurcates the bottom that lower floor's pipeline 74 is set in casing 71;Then two tunnels are divided, all the way with inclined tube 76
Feeding is arranged in the air channel II77-2 at the middle part of casing 71, and air channel II77-2 ends are provided with chimney I78, and discharge is outdoor;It is another
Road toward in the feeding upper strata pipeline 710 of the top of casing 71, upper strata pipeline 710 by the afterbody of casing 71 to head, then from air channel II77-2
On chimney II711 be discharged to outdoor, upper and lower two layers of pipeline is set in such whole system, even heat is dispersed into by pipeline
In casing 71.
Because tealeaves is sent into by bottom foraminous conveyer 712 first, and bottom foraminous conveyer 712 is warm near high-temperature part
Degree is higher, while water content of tea is higher, tealeaves temperture of leaves now is higher, easily discoloration, so from bottom transmission net
Band 1 is sent to upper strata foraminous conveyer 714 and is thrown using air-flow, topmost one layer is sent to from most the lower layer of, then successively by deadweight
Fall, subsequent processing is delivered to preferably by layer conveyer belt 713 second from the bottom.
Further, the slitting mill 82 by frame 821, Electric machine with gear-box 822, drive sprocket 823, by movable sprocket 824, chain
A few part compositions such as bar 825, roller 826, screen cloth 827, tea stem discharge bucket 828 and tealeaves discharge bucket 829.
Wherein, the Electric machine with gear-box 822 is installed in frame 821, and drive sprocket 823 is provided with thereon.The roller 826
It is articulated in frame 821, is provided with thereon by movable sprocket 824.The roller 826 is provided with spiral helicine guide plate 8261.It is described
The connection of chain 825 drive sprocket 823, by movable sprocket 824, so that Electric machine with gear-box 822 drives roller 826 to rotate.
The screen cloth 827 is coated on outside roller 826, and the gap of 2~3mm is provided between the two, in case both abrasions.
The tea stem discharge bucket 828 is arranged on one end of roller 826;The tealeaves discharge bucket 829 is arranged on screen cloth 827
Bottom, it is located at the top of discharging vibra shoot 10.
The stem-leaf separating machine 84 separates blower fan 842, transition conduit 843, middle node 844, discharging by fixed mount 841, cauline leaf
A few part compositions such as case 845 and tea stem bucket 846.Wherein, the cauline leaf separates blower fan 842 and is installed on fixed mount 841, thereon
It is sequentially installed with transition conduit 843 and middle node 844.The transition conduit 843 and middle node 844 tilt upward extension.The centre
The middle part of section 844 and discharging vibra shoot 10 are docked, and top and feed box 845 are relative.The tea stem bucket 846 is installed on middle node
844 bottom.
The slitting mill 82 of steam beating stone roller tea production line of the invention and the operation principle of stem-leaf separating machine 84 are as follows:
Tealeaves rolling cut operation:By the tealeaves of baking in addition to subdivision stem, blade is to do, in order to tealeaves and tea stem
Separate, it is necessary to first sifting tea is come off from tea stem, and tealeaves is pulverized in the rotation for passing through roller 826, to reach sifting tea from tealeaves
On come off, further, since there is spiral helicine guide plate 8261 to act on, broken tea and tea stem are pushed ahead, until to tea
Stem discharge bucket 828 discharges.Therefore by rolling cut operation, can reach and sifting tea falls below screen cloth with the tea stem that fractures, big tea
Leaf (mainly not dry tealeaves) discharges from tea stem discharge bucket 828, to be processed further.
Tealeaves cauline leaf is separated:Through the tealeaves after rolling cut, sifting tea mixes, it is necessary to by sifting tea and the tea that fractures with the tea stem that fractures
Stem is separated, and otherwise influences tea leaf quality:Separated using sifting tea is different with tea stem proportion, the good tealeaves of rolling cut falls into down
In the discharging vibra shoot 10 of side, during tealeaves uniformly to be sent into the stem-leaf separating machine being made up of centrifugal blower by vibrating transportation, by
Different in the two proportion, than great, under tea stem bucket 846, sifting tea proportion is small, falls into feed box 845 for tea stem, meanwhile, stem
The leaf separation air quantity of blower fan 842 is adjustable, separation is reached optimum efficiency, so can reach the purpose of separation.
Specific embodiment above is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, is not used to limit this creation, all in this wound
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements for being done etc. within the spirit and principle of work, should be included in this creation protection domain it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of steam beating grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:Including charging tiltedly defeated device, distributor, storage box, discharging
Conveying device, fresh leaf shredding mechanism, to leaf machine, steam inactivation machine, cooling stand leaf device, curer, lifting vertical defeated device, rolling cut
Machine, discharging vibra shoot and stem-leaf separating machine;Wherein, the charging tiltedly top of defeated device and distributor docking;Described point
Equipped putting is arranged on storage box;The storage box, go out material conveying device, fresh leaf shredding mechanism, to leaf machine, steam inactivation machine,
Cooling is spread out leaf device, curer, the vertical defeated device of lifting, slitting mill, discharging vibra shoot and stem-leaf separating machine and is docked successively.
2. steam beating as claimed in claim 1 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The cooling stand leaf device includes base
Seat, bracket, guard, feed hopper, feed blower fan, blower fan of jettisoninging, wind deflector and feed box;Wherein, the bracket is held on base
On seat, guard is mounted therein with;The feed hopper is connected to the side of bracket, and the feed box is connected to the opposite side of bracket;
The charging blower fan is connected to one end of feed hopper;In on pedestal, it is located at bracket base to the assembling of jettisoninging;It is described to lead
Aerofoil is installed on the bottom in bracket, and itself and blower fan of jettisoninging connect relatively.
3. steam beating as claimed in claim 2 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The blower fan of jettisoninging is provided with 4, with
Corresponding wind deflector also set 4 groups;The air-out direction of the blower fan of jettisoninging is partial to feed box side for obliquely;It is described
Wind deflector is in the shape of the letter V structure.
4. steam beating as claimed in claim 1 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The curer includes casing, burning
Device, semicircle iron casting, lower floor's pipeline, transverse tube, inclined tube, air channel I, chimney I, air channel II, upper strata pipeline, chimney II and cold
But air conveying device;Wherein, the casing is provided with some exhaust valves;Level stacking is provided with bottom from bottom to top in the casing
Foraminous conveyer, some intermediate layer foraminous conveyers and upper strata foraminous conveyer;The burner is arranged on one end of bottom half, itself and
Semicircle iron casting is relative to be connect;The semicircle iron casting is located at the bottom in casing;Described lower floor's pipeline one end is connected to
Semicircle iron casting, the other end is connected to transverse tube;Described inclined tube one end is connected to transverse tube, and inclines the middle part for extending to casing, separately
One end is connected to air channel I;The chimney I is vertically arranged at the middle part of casing, and is connected with air channel I;The air channel II is connected vertically
To transverse tube;Described upper strata pipeline one end is connected to the top of air channel II, and the other end is connected to chimney II;The chimney I and chimney
II extends outside casing vertically;The cooling air conveying device is arranged on the outside of casing, its lower end and bottom foraminous conveyer pair
Connect, upper end and upper strata foraminous conveyer are docked.
5. steam beating as claimed in claim 4 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The cooling air conveying device includes feeding
Bucket, feeding fan, wind send pipe and material-falling hopper;Wherein, the elevating hopper is arranged on one end lower section of bottom foraminous conveyer, thereon
There is centrifugal blower in portion by connection by metal hose;The feeding fan is connected to the bottom of elevating hopper;The wind send pipe in vertical
Set, its one end extends into elevating hopper, and the other end is connected to material-falling hopper;The material-falling hopper is located at the top of upper strata foraminous conveyer.
6. steam beating as claimed in claim 4 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The intermediate layer foraminous conveyer specifically sets
Put and have three layers;Lower floor's pipeline is specifically provided with 2 pipelines;The upper strata pipeline is specifically provided with 4 pipelines;The upper strata
The junction of pipeline and chimney II is provided with air-introduced machine.
7. steam beating as claimed in claim 1 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The slitting mill includes frame, rolling cut
Motor, drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, chain, roller, screen cloth, tea stem discharge bucket and tealeaves discharge bucket;Wherein, the rolling cut
Motor is installed in frame, and drive sprocket is provided with thereon;The roller is articulated in frame, is provided with thereon by movable sprocket;
Chain connection drive sprocket, by movable sprocket;The screen cloth is coated on outside roller;The tea stem discharge bucket is arranged on roller
One end;The tealeaves discharge bucket is arranged on the bottom of screen cloth, and it is located at discharging vibra shoot top.
8. steam beating as claimed in claim 7 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The roller is provided with spiral helicine leading
Plate;The gap of 2~3mm is provided between the roller and screen cloth.
9. steam beating as claimed in claim 7 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:The stem-leaf separating machine includes fixing
Frame, cauline leaf separate blower fan, transition conduit, middle node, feed box and tea stem bucket;Wherein, the cauline leaf separates assembling in solid
Determine on frame, transition conduit and middle node are sequentially installed with thereon;The transition conduit and middle node tilt upward extension;The middle node
Middle part and discharging vibra shoot docking, top and feed box are relative to be connect;The tea stem bucket is installed on the bottom of middle node.
10. steam beating as claimed in claim 5 grinds tea production line, it is characterised in that:Cooling stand leaf device and the blanking
Cleaning window is equipped with bucket.
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CN201710134944.1A CN106689455A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Steam-fixating and tea grinding production line |
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CN201710134944.1A CN106689455A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Steam-fixating and tea grinding production line |
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CN201710134944.1A Pending CN106689455A (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | Steam-fixating and tea grinding production line |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107969514A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-01 | 贵州铜仁贵茶茶业股份有限公司 | One kind grinds tea automatic production line |
CN108450577A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-28 | 绍兴起重机总厂 | A kind of stone roller tea special steam green-keeping machine |
CN108576267A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 | A kind of stone roller tea automatic production process |
CN108684835A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-10-23 | 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 | A kind of automation stone roller tea production line |
CN108850240A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-23 | 武义华帅茶叶瓜子机械有限公司 | A kind of stone roller tea curing range |
CN109353841A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江越丰茶叶机械有限公司 | A kind of air-cooled feeding fresh tea leaf hutch |
CN113040233A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 宜宾满园春色茶业有限公司 | Automatic tea grinding production line |
CN109353841B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2024-04-26 | 浙江越丰茶叶机械有限公司 | Fresh She Chucang boxes of forced air cooling pay-off tealeaves |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107969514A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-01 | 贵州铜仁贵茶茶业股份有限公司 | One kind grinds tea automatic production line |
CN107969514B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2024-01-05 | 贵州铜仁贵茶茶业股份有限公司 | Automatic tea grinding production line |
CN108576267A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-09-28 | 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 | A kind of stone roller tea automatic production process |
CN108684835A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-10-23 | 浙江红五环制茶装备股份有限公司 | A kind of automation stone roller tea production line |
CN108450577A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-28 | 绍兴起重机总厂 | A kind of stone roller tea special steam green-keeping machine |
CN108450577B (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2023-11-28 | 绍兴起重机总厂 | Special steam fixation machine for tea grinding |
CN108850240A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-23 | 武义华帅茶叶瓜子机械有限公司 | A kind of stone roller tea curing range |
CN109353841A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江越丰茶叶机械有限公司 | A kind of air-cooled feeding fresh tea leaf hutch |
CN109353841B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2024-04-26 | 浙江越丰茶叶机械有限公司 | Fresh She Chucang boxes of forced air cooling pay-off tealeaves |
CN113040233A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-06-29 | 宜宾满园春色茶业有限公司 | Automatic tea grinding production line |
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