CN107120332A - A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator - Google Patents

A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107120332A
CN107120332A CN201710486336.7A CN201710486336A CN107120332A CN 107120332 A CN107120332 A CN 107120332A CN 201710486336 A CN201710486336 A CN 201710486336A CN 107120332 A CN107120332 A CN 107120332A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
rotor
wall
oil cylinder
oscillating oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710486336.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗刚
谢良喜
雷钰琛
贺紫荆
吴阳
韩青
李昭
祝自强
加闯
罗中正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE filed Critical Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority to CN201710486336.7A priority Critical patent/CN107120332A/en
Publication of CN107120332A publication Critical patent/CN107120332A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/12Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the oscillating-vane or curved-cylinder type

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator, including stator, rotor;Stator bolts connection by symmetrical semicircle matrix by being located at the engaging lug of its outer wall;The top exterior walls of two ends of rotor are arranged with the end face seal by rotor top outer wall and stator inner wall rotary seal;Stator supporter is provided with the first rectangular channel of accommodating stator vane, and rotor supporting body is provided with the second rectangular channel of accommodating rotor blade;Stator supporter is connected with stator inner wall, and rotor supporting body is connected with rotor outer wall.The cylinder body stator of the oscillating oil cylinder is fabricated structure, i.e. cylinder body stator is made up of identical two parts, thus the problem of solving runner sealing and end face seal installation difficulty, substantially increase the installation or removal efficiency of oscillating oil cylinder, the integrality of blade and end face seal structure is ensure that, so as to ensure that the normal operation of oscillating oil cylinder.

Description

A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator
Technical field
The invention belongs to hydraulic test technical field of sealing technology, more particularly to a kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator.
Background technology
Swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder is that hydraulic energy is converted into mechanical energy, and linear motion is converted to the hydraulic pressure of crankmotion Drive device, swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder has the advantages that compact conformation, provide that torque is big, stability is good, swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder be by Driven equipment is connected with cylinder rotor by key, and fluid is acted on rotor blade, and the oil liquid pressure for promoting blade is turned Change on rotor, and then be driven through the driven equipment that rotor is connected by axle.It has been used primarily in Aero-Space, ship, vapour In terms of car, prospect is very wide.Existing swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder is primarily present following aspect problem:1st, by stator vane and rotor Blade is respectively arranged in extremely difficult on cylinder body stator and cylinder rotor;2nd, it is difficult to ensure that cylinder rotor and cylinder body stator are higher Axiality 3, end face seal installation difficulty, and the damage of end face seal is easily caused in installation process, so as to cause letting out for fluid Leakage.
The content of the invention
The problem of existing for background technology, especially existing oscillating hydraulic cylinder installation difficulty, end face seal are being installed During easily occur damaged and end face seal sometimes whether breakage can not be predicted, cause oil liquid leakage, influence oscillating hydraulic cylinder The problem of normal work, present invention aims at provide a kind of oscillating oil cylinder of the combined-stator solved the above problems.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the oscillating oil cylinder for the combined-stator that the present invention is designed, it is characterised in that:Including stator, The rotor of stator interior is placed in, ring-shaped cavity is provided between rotor and stator;The stator is by symmetrical semicircle matrix by setting Connection is bolted in the engaging lug of its outer wall;The top exterior walls of the two ends of rotor are arranged with rotor top outer wall and stator inner wall The end face seal of rotary seal;N number of stator supporter and rotor supporting body are provided between the end face seal, wherein N is more than 0 Natural number, the ring-shaped cavity is separated into N number of oil pocket by the stator supporter, and the rotor supporting body is by each oil pocket point Two grease chambers are divided into, stator outer wall is provided with the oilhole connected with each grease chamber;Along stator axis on each stator supporter To the first rectangular channel provided with accommodating stator vane, accommodating rotor blade is provided with along rotor axial on each rotor supporting body The second rectangular channel;The cover plate that stator shaft orientation two ends are provided with;The side of stator vane four respectively with rotor outer wall, the first rectangle groove bottom And length direction two ends end face seal contact seal connection, the side of rotor blade four respectively with stator inner wall, the second rectangular channel The end face seal contact seal connection at bottom surface and length direction two ends;The stator supporter is connected with stator inner wall, described Rotor supporting body is connected with the rotor outer wall.
It is preferred that, it is equipped with the contact surface of each semicircle matrix in a seal groove, the seal groove provided with close Strip of paper used for sealing.
It is further preferred that the sealing strip is rectangular plate type seal.
It is preferred that, the rotor supporting body is integral type structure with the rotor.
It is preferred that, the stator supporter is connected by pin with the stator inner wall.
It is preferred that, the stator outer wall is provided with a plane, and the plane corner is provided with positioning hole.
It is preferred that, the oscillating oil cylinder of the application is matched somebody with somebody along the radially loading of rotor.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The cylinder body stator of the oscillating oil cylinder is fabricated structure, i.e. cylinder body stator is by identical Two parts composition, the problem of thus solving runner sealing and end face seal installation difficulty substantially increase oscillating oil cylinder Efficiency is installed or removed, it is ensured that the integrality of blade and end face seal structure, so as to ensure that the normal operation of oscillating oil cylinder.
To prevent hydraulic oil from being leaked at cylinder body stator contact, therefore it will inwardly open up seal groove, groove at cylinder body stator contact Inside it is put into rectangular plate type seal.Conventional hydraulic oscillating oil cylinder mounting means is the installation along rotor axial, to prevent fluid Leakage, runner sealing and end face seal all have certain magnitude of interference, install very difficult;And the swing oil of the combined-stator Stator vane with certain magnitude of interference is first is fitted into the first rectangular channel by cylinder erection sequence, by the square of rotor blade device second In shape groove, secondly rotor is fitted into stator, then the end face seal with certain magnitude of interference is loaded into the two ends of rotor, then will Seal stator bar is fitted into seal groove, semicircle matrix finally is assembled into an entirety by engaging lug using bolt, i.e., once Property completes runner sealing (sealing of stator vane and rotor blade) and end face seal;And the mounting means of the application is that edge turns The installation of sub- radial direction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial sectional perspective view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Wherein, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate only a stator vane and a rotor blade;
Fig. 3 is the semicircle basal body structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:Stator 1 (semicircle matrix 1.1, engaging lug 1.2, seal groove 1.3, plane 1.4), rotor 2, end face seal 3, Stator supporter 4, rotor supporting body 5, oilhole 6, stator vane 7, the first rectangular channel 8, rotor blade 9, the second rectangular channel 10, lid Plate 11, sealing strip 12, positioning hole 13.
Embodiment
Below by Fig. 1~Fig. 3 and the mode for some alternative embodiments for enumerating the present invention, to the technical side of the present invention Case (including optimal technical scheme) is described in further detail, any technical characteristic and any technical side in the present embodiment Case is not limited the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the oscillating oil cylinder for the combined-stator that the present invention is designed, including stator 1, is placed in stator 1 The rotor 2 in portion, is provided with ring-shaped cavity between rotor 2 and stator 1;The stator 1 is by symmetrical semicircle matrix 1.1 by being located at it The bolt connection of engaging lug 1.2 of outer wall;The top exterior walls at the two ends of rotor 2 are arranged with the top exterior walls of rotor 2 and stator 1 The end face seal 3 of wall rotary seal;2 stator supporters 4 and 2 rotor supporting bodies 5, institute are provided between the end face seal 3 State stator supporter 4 and the ring-shaped cavity is separated into 2 oil pockets, each oil pocket is separated into two by the rotor supporting body 5 Grease chamber, the outer wall of stator 2 is provided with the oilhole 6 connected with each grease chamber;It is provided with each stator supporter 5 along stator shaft orientation On first rectangular channel 8 of accommodating stator vane 7, each rotor supporting body 6 accommodating rotor blade 9 is provided with along rotor axial Second rectangular channel 10;The cover plate 11 that the axial two ends of stator 1 are provided with;The side of stator vane 7 four respectively with the outer wall of rotor 2, the first rectangle The bottom surface of groove 8 and length direction two ends the contact seal of end face seal 3 connection, the side of rotor blade 9 four respectively with the inwall of stator 1, The contact seal of end face seal 3 connection at the bottom surface of the second rectangular channel 10 and length direction two ends;The stator supporter 4 and stator 1 inwall is connected, and the rotor supporting body 5 is connected with the outer wall of rotor 2.
It is preferred that, it is equipped with a seal groove 1.3, the seal groove 1.3 on the contact surface of each semicircle matrix 1.1 It is interior to be provided with sealing strip 12.
It is preferred that, the rotor supporting body 5 is integral type structure with the rotor 2.
It is preferred that, the stator supporter 4 is connected by pin with the inwall of stator 1.
It is preferred that, the outer wall of stator 1 is provided with a plane 1.4, and 1.4 4 jiaos of the plane is provided with positioning hole 13.
It is preferred that, described two semicircle matrixes 1.1 are bolted, and the oscillating oil cylinder mounting means is along rotor Radial direction carry out installation assembling.
The half of stator 1 is that semicircle matrix 1.1 is fixed in fixed platform or motion platform by positioning hole 13 and bolt, Stator vane 7 is installed in the first rectangular channel 8, rotor blade 9 is installed in the second rectangular channel 10, wherein rotor supporting body 5 are processed into an entirety with rotor 2, and stator supporter 4 is an entirety by pin connection with stator 1;Rotor 2 is loaded again In the half stator 1 fixed, two sets of end face seals 3 are then respectively arranged in the sealing that stator 1 and rotor 2 are constituted again Chamber two ends so that stator 1, rotor 2, stator supporter 3, rotor supporting body 5, end face seal 3 be collectively forming multiple high pressure chests and Low pressure chamber, sealing strip 12 is fitted into seal groove 1.3, is consequently formed a complete sealing system.
By taking one of grease chamber as an example, hydraulic fluid port A input high pressure liquid force feeds, hydraulic fluid port B input low-pressure hydraulic oils act on its right On the blade answered, thus drive rotor 2 is rotated, when rotor supporting body 5 is contacted with stator supporter 4, hydraulic fluid port A input low pressure liquid Force feed, hydraulic fluid port B input high pressure liquid force feeds, is acted on its corresponding blade, drive rotor 2 is rotated backward, so as to realize again The reciprocally swinging of rotor, and then it is driven through key and keyway is connected to driven equipment reciprocally swinging on rotor 2.The combined type The working mechanism of the oscillating oil cylinder of stator is that hydraulic energy is converted into mechanical energy, and linear motion is converted into crankmotion Hydraulic mechanism, the oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator has the advantages that easy for installation, offer torque is big, stable and reliable in work, and energy Enough ensure cylinder rotor and the higher axiality of cylinder body stator.
In installation, first the stator vane 7 with certain magnitude of interference is fitted into the first rectangular channel 8, by rotor blade 9 In the second rectangular channel of device 10, secondly rotor 2 is fitted into stator 1, then by the end face seal 3 with certain magnitude of interference load turn The sealing strip of stator 1, is then fitted into seal groove 1.3 by the two ends of son 2, finally using bolt by engaging lug 1.2 by half physa Body 1.1 is assembled into an entirety, i.e., disposably complete runner sealing (sealing of stator vane 7 and rotor blade 9) and end face Sealing, two of which semicircle matrix 1.1 is bolted, and the oscillating oil cylinder mounting means is in the radial direction progress along rotor Assembling is installed, so as to efficiently solve the problem of traditional wobble oil cylinder installation difficulty, rotor and stator axiality are poor.Oil pressure can be with The rotor blade 9 is driven to move, and then rotor driven 2 is moved;Driven equipment by being connected between axle and rotor 2 with key, So that the moment of torsion of the cylinder rotor passes to driven equipment.
It should be readily apparent to one skilled in the art that these are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit this hair Bright, all any modification, combination, replacement, improvement made under the spirit and principles in the present invention etc. are all contained in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator, it is characterised in that:Including stator, be placed in the rotor of stator interior, rotor and Ring-shaped cavity is provided between stator;The stator bolts connection by symmetrical semicircle matrix by being located at the engaging lug of its outer wall; The top exterior walls of the two ends of rotor are arranged with the end face seal by rotor top outer wall and stator inner wall rotary seal;The end N number of stator supporter and rotor supporting body are provided between the sealing of face, wherein N is the natural number more than 0, and the stator supporter will The ring-shaped cavity is separated into N number of oil pocket, and each oil pocket is separated on two grease chambers, stator outer wall and set by the rotor supporting body There is the oilhole connected with each grease chamber;The first square of accommodating stator vane is provided with each stator supporter along stator shaft orientation The second rectangular channel of accommodating rotor blade is provided with shape groove, each rotor supporting body along rotor axial;Stator shaft orientation two ends The cover plate being provided with;The end face seal of the side of stator vane four respectively with rotor outer wall, the first rectangle groove bottom and length direction two ends Contact seal is connected, the end face of the side of rotor blade four respectively with stator inner wall, the second rectangle groove bottom and length direction two ends Formula in sealing contact is tightly connected;The stator supporter is connected with stator inner wall, the rotor supporting body and the rotor outer wall Connection.
2. the oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each semicircle matrix connects It is equipped with contacting surface in a seal groove, the seal groove and is provided with sealing strip.
3. the oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sealing strip is rectangular plate type Seal.
4. the oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotor supporting body with it is described Rotor is integral type structure.
5. the oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stator supporter passes through pin It is connected with the stator inner wall.
6. the oscillating oil cylinder of the combined-stator according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that:The stator outer wall is provided with One plane, the plane corner is provided with positioning hole.
7. the oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oscillating oil cylinder edge of the application turns The radially loading of son is matched somebody with somebody.
CN201710486336.7A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator Pending CN107120332A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710486336.7A CN107120332A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710486336.7A CN107120332A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107120332A true CN107120332A (en) 2017-09-01

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108150477A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 武汉科技大学 Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder
CN108656149A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-10-16 武汉科技大学 A kind of novel joint of mechanical arm
CN108825578A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-16 武汉科技大学 A kind of oscillating oil cylinder using combination type vane structure
CN108869439A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-23 武汉科技大学 A kind of cylinder body blade support is detachable swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder
CN114046285A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-02-15 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic oil cylinder

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009639A (en) * 1973-08-09 1977-03-01 Kayabakogyo-Kabushiki-Kaisha Hydraulic swing motor
EP0272176A1 (en) * 1986-11-26 1988-06-22 S.A.M.M.- Société d'Applications des Machines Motrices Hydraulic rotary vane actuator, especially for aircraft rudder control
CN1478032A (en) * 2000-11-28 2004-02-25 - Hydraulic revolving actuator
CN103352891A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Movable vane swing hydraulic oil cylinder
CN103352892A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Vane type hydraulic oscillating cylinder capable of being disassembled in radial direction
CN204164078U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-18 广州科技职业技术学院 A kind of universal swing oil hydraulic cylinder
CN106762935A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 东南大学 Outward leakage combination sealing design in spiral swing hydranlic pressure jar
CN106837914A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 武汉科技大学 A kind of through swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009639A (en) * 1973-08-09 1977-03-01 Kayabakogyo-Kabushiki-Kaisha Hydraulic swing motor
EP0272176A1 (en) * 1986-11-26 1988-06-22 S.A.M.M.- Société d'Applications des Machines Motrices Hydraulic rotary vane actuator, especially for aircraft rudder control
CN1478032A (en) * 2000-11-28 2004-02-25 - Hydraulic revolving actuator
CN103352891A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Movable vane swing hydraulic oil cylinder
CN103352892A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Vane type hydraulic oscillating cylinder capable of being disassembled in radial direction
CN204164078U (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-18 广州科技职业技术学院 A kind of universal swing oil hydraulic cylinder
CN106762935A (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-05-31 东南大学 Outward leakage combination sealing design in spiral swing hydranlic pressure jar
CN106837914A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 武汉科技大学 A kind of through swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108150477A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 武汉科技大学 Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder
CN108825578A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-16 武汉科技大学 A kind of oscillating oil cylinder using combination type vane structure
CN108825578B (en) * 2018-06-26 2020-11-17 武汉科技大学 Swing oil cylinder with combined blade structure
CN108656149A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-10-16 武汉科技大学 A kind of novel joint of mechanical arm
CN108869439A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-23 武汉科技大学 A kind of cylinder body blade support is detachable swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder
CN114046285A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-02-15 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 Hydraulic oil cylinder

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Application publication date: 20170901