CN108150477A - Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder - Google Patents

Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108150477A
CN108150477A CN201711419732.4A CN201711419732A CN108150477A CN 108150477 A CN108150477 A CN 108150477A CN 201711419732 A CN201711419732 A CN 201711419732A CN 108150477 A CN108150477 A CN 108150477A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
cylinder
rotor
oscillating oil
oil cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711419732.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴攀峰
谢良喜
罗刚
加闯
李昭
孙欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Wuhan University of Science and Technology WHUST
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE filed Critical Wuhan University of Science and Engineering WUSE
Priority to CN201711419732.4A priority Critical patent/CN108150477A/en
Publication of CN108150477A publication Critical patent/CN108150477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/12Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the oscillating-vane or curved-cylinder type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices

Abstract

The present invention relates to engineering mechanical device fields, disclose a kind of engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder, including large arm and forearm, one end of large arm is equipped with groove, oscillating oil cylinder is installed in groove, oscillating oil cylinder includes the cylinder body being fixed in groove and is nested with the rotor in cylinder body, cylinder interior is hollow cylinder, rotor is hollow tube structure, it is stamped the cover board for being closed cylinder body in the both ends of cylinder body, inboard wall of cylinder block is equipped with and the axial parallel cylinder body blade of cylinder body, rotor outer wall is equipped with the rotor blade parallel with rotor axial, space between inner surface of cylinder block and rotor outer surface is divided into high pressure chest and low pressure chamber by cylinder body blade and rotor blade, hydraulic oil is filled in high pressure chest and low pressure chamber, fixation is equipped with output shaft in rotor, one end of forearm is fixedly mounted on output shaft.The present invention is based on the engineering machinery of oscillating oil cylinder, and based on oscillating oil cylinder, output torque is big, and small, compact-sized, light weight, maintaining are at low cost.

Description

Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering mechanical device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder.
Background technology
We are often able to see many engineering machinery, such as excavator, crane, loop wheel machine etc. in life, they Mechanical arm is using the plunger type linear oil cylinder of hydraulic system driving mostly, thus brings many shortcomings, for example, volume it is big, compare Heaviness causes operation and maintenance of high cost;In addition, plunger type linear oil cylinder requires connector strictly, to be easily damaged connector, It needs often to overhaul, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention provides a kind of engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder, base aiming at the deficiency of above-mentioned technology In oscillating oil cylinder, output torque is big, and small, compact-sized, light weight, maintaining are at low cost.
To achieve the above object, the engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder designed by the present invention, including large arm and forearm, institute The one end for stating large arm is equipped with groove, and oscillating oil cylinder is installed in the groove, and the oscillating oil cylinder includes being fixed on described Cylinder body and the rotor being nested in the cylinder body in groove, the cylinder interior is hollow cylinder, during the rotor is The cover board for being closed the cylinder body is stamped at empty tube structure, the both ends of the cylinder body, and the inboard wall of cylinder block is equipped with and the cylinder Axially parallel cylinder body blade, the rotor outer wall are equipped with the rotor blade parallel with the rotor axial, the cylinder body to body Space between the inner surface of cylinder block and the outer surface of cylinder block is divided into high pressure chest and low pressure by blade and the rotor blade Hydraulic oil is filled in chamber, the high pressure chest and the low pressure chamber, is fixed in the rotor and is equipped with output shaft, the one of the forearm End is fixedly mounted on the output shaft.
Preferably, the output shaft is equipped with key, and the forearm is equipped with and the matched keyway of the key.
Preferably, it is lined with end-face seal ring between the cover board and the cylinder body.
Preferably, it is set on the cylinder body there are four cylinder body threaded hole, the large arm is equipped with and the cylinder body threaded hole one One corresponding large arm threaded hole, the screw pass through corresponding large arm threaded hole and cylinder body threaded hole that the cylinder body is fixed on institute It states in large arm.
Preferably, it is multiple described to be sequentially connected to form machinery by the oscillating oil cylinder based on the engineering machinery of oscillating oil cylinder Arm chain.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages:
1st, based on oscillating oil cylinder, output torque is big, and cylinder body is small, and light weight is compact-sized, has to total and subtracts The effect of weight, maintaining are at low cost;
2nd, it can be directly driven by oscillating oil cylinder, stable drive, mechanical loss is smaller;
3rd, by swinging joint structure, 180 ° of swing can be performed for more than, hunting range is larger;
4th, multiple mechanical arms can be connected, forms mechanical arm chain, adapt to the work of various complexity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the engineering machinery the present invention is based on oscillating oil cylinder;
Fig. 2 is the configuration schematic diagram of oscillating oil cylinder in Fig. 1.
Each part numbers are as follows in figure:
It is large arm 1, forearm 2, groove 3, oscillating oil cylinder 4, cylinder body 5, rotor 6, cover board 7, cylinder body blade 8, rotor blade 9, defeated Shaft 10, end-face seal ring 11, cylinder body threaded hole 12, screw 13.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is based on the engineering machinery of oscillating oil cylinder, including large arm 1 and forearm 2, one end of large arm 1 is set Fluted 3, oscillating oil cylinder 4 is installed in groove 3, oscillating oil cylinder 4 includes the cylinder body 5 being fixed in groove 3 and is nested with Rotor 6 in cylinder body 5,5 inside of cylinder body is hollow cylinder, and rotor 6 is hollow tube structure, and the both ends of cylinder body 5 are stamped The cover board 7 of cylinder body 5 is closed, end-face seal ring 11 is lined between cover board 7 and cylinder body 5,5 inner wall of cylinder body is equipped with axial with cylinder body 5 Parallel cylinder body blade 8,6 outer wall of rotor are equipped with and the axial parallel rotor blade 9 of rotor 6, cylinder body blade 8 and rotor blade Space between 6 outer surface of 5 inner surface of cylinder body and rotor is divided into high pressure chest and low pressure chamber by 9, is filled in high pressure chest and low pressure chamber Hydraulic oil, in rotor 6 fixation be equipped with output shaft 10, one end of forearm 2 is fixedly mounted on output shaft 10, is set on output shaft 10 There is key, forearm 2 is equipped with and the matched keyway of key.
In addition, being set on cylinder body 5 there are four cylinder body threaded hole 12, large arm 1 is equipped with one-to-one with cylinder body threaded hole 12 Large arm threaded hole, screw 13 pass through corresponding large arm threaded hole and cylinder body threaded hole 12 that cylinder body 5 is fixed in large arm 1.
Meanwhile it can be sequentially connected to form mechanical arm by oscillating oil cylinder 4 based on the engineering machinery of oscillating oil cylinder by multiple Chain.
Engineering machinery the present invention is based on oscillating oil cylinder by hydraulic system in use, driven in high pressure chest and low pressure chamber Hydraulic oil, hydraulic oil drive rotor blade 9 rotates, and then rotates rotor 6, so as to forearm 2 be driven to swing by output shaft 10, The rotating of oscillating oil cylinder 4 need to only be controlled, you can control forearm 2 is swung upward or downward.
Engineering machinery the present invention is based on oscillating oil cylinder is based on oscillating oil cylinder 4, and output torque is big, and cylinder body is small, quality Gently, it is compact-sized, there is the effect of loss of weight to total, maintaining is at low cost;It simultaneously can be direct by oscillating oil cylinder 4 Driving, stable drive, mechanical loss are smaller;And by swinging joint structure, 180 ° of swing, hunting range can be performed for more than It is larger;In addition multiple mechanical arms can be connected, forms mechanical arm chain, adapt to the work of various complexity.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder, including large arm (1) and forearm (2), it is characterised in that:The large arm (1) One end be equipped with groove (3), is installed with oscillating oil cylinder (4) in the groove (3), the oscillating oil cylinder (4) is including fixation Cylinder body (5) in the groove (3) and the rotor (6) being nested in the cylinder body (5) are hollow inside the cylinder body (5) Cylinder, the rotor (6) be hollow tube structure, the lid for being closed the cylinder body (5) is stamped at the both ends of the cylinder body (5) Plate (7), cylinder body (5) inner wall are equipped with and the axial parallel cylinder body blade (8) of the cylinder body (5), rotor (6) outer wall The rotor blade (9) parallel with the rotor (6) axial direction, the cylinder body blade (8) and the rotor blade (9) are equipped with by institute The space stated between cylinder body (5) inner surface and the rotor (6) outer surface is divided into high pressure chest and low pressure chamber, the high pressure chest and institute It states and hydraulic oil is filled in low pressure chamber, fixed in the rotor (6) to be equipped with output shaft (10), one end of the forearm (2) is fixed On the output shaft (10).
2. the engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output shaft (10) is equipped with Key, the forearm (2) are equipped with and the matched keyway of the key.
3. the engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover board (7) and the cylinder End-face seal ring (11) is lined between body (5).
4. the engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cylinder body (5) is equipped with four A cylinder body threaded hole (12), the large arm (1) are equipped with and the one-to-one large arm threaded hole of the cylinder body threaded hole (12), institute It states screw (13) and the cylinder body (5) is fixed on the large arm (1) across corresponding large arm threaded hole and cylinder body threaded hole (12) On.
5. the engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Multiple works based on oscillating oil cylinder Journey machinery is sequentially connected to form mechanical arm chain by the oscillating oil cylinder (4).
CN201711419732.4A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder Pending CN108150477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711419732.4A CN108150477A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711419732.4A CN108150477A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108150477A true CN108150477A (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=62465638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711419732.4A Pending CN108150477A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Engineering machinery based on oscillating oil cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108150477A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103489A (en) * 1985-04-25 1987-02-25 詹斯·K·坦菲奥德 The hydraulic actuator that the ancon joint is rotated
CN1946907A (en) * 2004-09-29 2007-04-11 日立建机株式会社 Working device for construction machine
CN102859197A (en) * 2010-04-17 2013-01-02 韩国海洋研究院 Swing vane-type pump actuator which prevents fretting corrosion
CN103352891A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Movable vane swing hydraulic oil cylinder
CN107120332A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-01 武汉科技大学 A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator
CN107165883A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 武汉科技大学 A kind of spherical swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder
CN206785775U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-22 江苏兰格特自动化设备有限公司 A kind of an angle of 90 degrees stroke fluid power, strength driving actuator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86103489A (en) * 1985-04-25 1987-02-25 詹斯·K·坦菲奥德 The hydraulic actuator that the ancon joint is rotated
CN1946907A (en) * 2004-09-29 2007-04-11 日立建机株式会社 Working device for construction machine
CN102859197A (en) * 2010-04-17 2013-01-02 韩国海洋研究院 Swing vane-type pump actuator which prevents fretting corrosion
CN103352891A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-10-16 武汉科技大学 Movable vane swing hydraulic oil cylinder
CN206785775U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-22 江苏兰格特自动化设备有限公司 A kind of an angle of 90 degrees stroke fluid power, strength driving actuator
CN107120332A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-01 武汉科技大学 A kind of oscillating oil cylinder of combined-stator
CN107165883A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-15 武汉科技大学 A kind of spherical swing hydraulic pressure oil cylinder

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
高进芃 等: "液压驱动机械臂的设计与关节驱动分析", 《高技术通讯》 *

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Application publication date: 20180612