CN107119918A - Structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node - Google Patents
Structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node Download PDFInfo
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- CN107119918A CN107119918A CN201710533109.5A CN201710533109A CN107119918A CN 107119918 A CN107119918 A CN 107119918A CN 201710533109 A CN201710533109 A CN 201710533109A CN 107119918 A CN107119918 A CN 107119918A
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- earthly branches
- twelve earthly
- architrave
- tenon
- peripheral column
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0218—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements
- E04G2023/0248—Increasing or restoring the load-bearing capacity of building construction elements of elements made of wood
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
Structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node, the single architrave and chock of peripheral column are accessed including the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, the side of peripheral column offers the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful and the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful being connected, single architrave is made up of single architrave body and single frontal convolution shoulder, single architrave body chiseling eave tile takes palm tenon A, the eave tile that single frontal convolution shoulder chiseling takes palm tenon A joggles with eave tile takes palm tenon B, the other end of single frontal convolution shoulder is provided with dovetail, the dovetail Tenon access dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is intraoral, one end of chock offers the intraoral straight tenon in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, open up a break-through list architrave body, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A of single frontal convolution shoulder, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access plug tenon A in the A of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, open up a break-through peripheral column, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B of straight tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access plug tenon B in the B of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful.On the basis of raw material and construction technology is not changed, resistance to overturning, anti-torsion, shear behavior and the anti-seismic performance of ancient building list architrave and peripheral column node can be greatly improved, the probability that single architrave is destroyed because pulling out tenon can be reduced, maintenance frequency is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to historical timber frame system center pillar and the Conservation and Renovation of a tree, used in making timber for boats node, a kind of ancient building is particularly related to
Structure is repaired in the reinforcing of peripheral column and single architrave node.
Background technology
In the big gallows timber of ancient architecture, the node that horizontal member intersects with vertical member is a lot, most common to have post and beam, post
With a tree, used in making timber for boats, gable column and row's ridge frame, baotou beam, main aisle exposed tiebeam, penetrating tie and single, double step beam and principal column intersection area etc..At present, in Gu
During the Conservation and Renovation for building big gallows timber, post pulls out tenon with Fang Jiedianchu, the phenomenon of tenon destruction is protruded very much, especially exists
At ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node.
" peripheral column " ancient building carpentry work pillar appellation.《Clear formula builds then example》Referred to as " post for holding branch eaves "." peripheral column "
The outermost surrounding of single building is in, is the basic building block for constituting ancient building building enclosure, is also the front end for constituting roof roof beam structure
Component.Song《Ying Fashi》Being divided on secondary rank peripheral column and hall body peripheral column, early stage pillar has volume to stop, and Ming and Qing pillar, which is not rolled up, to be stopped, and is
The key character of difference early stage building.Song《Ying Fashi》With the clear Ministry of worker《Engineering way》There are specific rule to the making of " peripheral column "
It is fixed, such as a height of 60 quarrel of clear big formula " peripheral column ", the quarrel of diameter 6.
Single architrave is that clear formula builds carpentry work component, between peripheral column column cap, is the architrave for connecting peripheral column, is horizontal drawing
Drag component.This component simply between peripheral column, both without using small amount a tree, used in making timber for boats, is also not provided with, by volume backing plate, when being individually present, being just referred to as
For " single architrave ".Its long-press building width determine, but slightly between answer one of plus thirty post footpath, high thickness asks to join one post footpath.
Shoulder drawknot form is returned using dovetail more than the connection of " single architrave " and " peripheral column "(As shown in Figure 1)." dovetail " because
Its tenon is gained the name just as dovetail, small in it is outer big, therefore also known as " major part tenon ", is used for the combination between a long thick piece of timber shaped like a square pillar and pillar, is had
There is very strong drawknot effect.Its way, is roughly divided into sleeve shoulder " dovetail " and " dovetail " two kinds of forms without sleeve shoulder, preceding
Person is actually the replacement form of two " dovetail "." returning shoulder " ancient building carpentry work Tenon way, is used for pillar and architrave
Between connection.Shoulder, i.e. tenon two side portions.After architrave tenon is carried out, two shoulder portions smear rounding of angle to opposite direction.
Damaged why more serious at ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node, its reason is due to that the ground of ancient building sinks
Drop is uneven or in the presence of horizontal external, causes the tenon between single architrave and peripheral column easily to be extracted because of tear deformation,
If single architrave pulls out tenon, its drag force acted on peripheral column will reduce or disappear, and cause historical timber frame entirety
Stability is greatly lowered, and the tenon that pulls out of oversized dimensions easily causes gallows timber knockdown, askew sudden strain of a muscle, eventually destroys ancient building
The security performance of roof beam structure support system;In addition, in the tenon insertion fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, in the presence of long-term external force, tenon is due to the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful
Extruding is likely to result in destruction, or itself sectional dimension reduces or fractures and cause to sink caused by the crimp of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, so that
Weaken the mechanical property of the structure entirety between beam column.
At present, in the big gallows timber of China's ancient building, peripheral column has with single architrave node Tenon Restoration Techniques:
(1)The phenomenon of tenon is pulled out because tearing deformation for the tenon of single architrave, it is many to be reinforced using cramp iron or angle steel.Will be single
Architrave is fixed up with peripheral column connecting portion with cramp iron, angle steel, band steel, to prevent Tenon from shifting, although this reinforcement measure
Rigidity is stronger, but pliability, shock resistance, anti-torsion ability are not enough;In case of uneven settlement of foundation or earth shock are easily caused
The connecting portion of metalwork and post a tree, used in making timber for boats loosens, and causes reinforcing member to fail, so that the security of node is still on the hazard.Secondly,
During metalwork reinforcing joint, wooden component is often destroyed during rivet build-in wood component;Change historic building structure
Raw material and construction technology, and it is the purpose that reinforcing is reached by way of " insertion " or " fixation " that metalwork, which reinforces timber structure,
This irreversible reinforcement technique is also unfavorable for the protection of timber structure not only bad for the maintenance or replacing of reinforcing member.
(2)There is the in the case of of fractureing in tenon for single architrave, then is given it up using by whole single architrave, using hard miscellaneous
Timber is recruited again by former scantling pattern.This measure not only causes great waste of material, and re-replace
Single architrave does not possess historical value and the antique value that former component is carried yet, so as to lose the purpose and meaning of conservation of historic buildings
Justice.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the reinforcing repairerment that the present invention provides a kind of ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node is tied
Structure, on the basis of raw material and construction technology is not changed, to peripheral column in the big gallows timber system of ancient building and single architrave node
Position carries out reinforcing repairerment processing.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme used is:A kind of ancient building peripheral column adds with single architrave node
Admittedly repairing structure, include single architrave and chock that peripheral column is accessed at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, the side of peripheral column offers the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches that is connected mouthful and straight
Tenon mouthful, the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful is upper, and the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful is under, and single architrave is made up of single architrave body and single frontal convolution shoulder, single architrave body
Chiseling eave tile, which takes chiseling and eave tile above palm tenon A, one end of single frontal convolution shoulder and takes the eave tile that palm tenon A matches, below one end takes the palm
Tenon B, the other end of single frontal convolution shoulder is provided with dovetail, and eave tile takes palm tenon A and eave tile takes palm tenon B joggles, dovetail and the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches
Mouth matches and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is intraoral, and the lower surface of the single architrave of chock laminating is set, and one end of chock offers straight tenon, directly
Tenon matches with straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouth and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches is intraoral, and opening up one on single architrave body, single frontal convolution shoulder and chock wears
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A of logical list architrave body, single frontal convolution shoulder, the plug tenon A that fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access matches with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A in the A of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, in straight tenon, straight tenon
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B of a break-through peripheral column, straight tenon, the plug tenon B that fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access matches with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B in the B of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful are opened up on the peripheral column of both sides.
The width of chock of the present invention is consistent with the width of single architrave.
The thickness of chock of the present invention is the 1/2 of single architrave thickness.
A is perpendicular at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches of the present invention mouthful opens up.
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A of the present invention rectangular cross-section.
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B of the present invention rectangular cross-section.
Straight tenon of the present invention for enter greatly it is small go out pattern.
Present invention has the advantages that:
This patent is compared with the prior art:
First, this patent can greatly improve ancient building list architrave and the resistance to overturning of peripheral column node, anti-torsion, shear behavior
And anti-seismic performance, the probability that single architrave is destroyed because pulling out tenon can be reduced, maintenance frequency is reduced.
Secondly, this ruggedized construction materials are less, process very convenient, and actual operational sequence of reinforcing is simpler, both saves
Raw material, are conducive to environmental protection, and the labor intensity of maintenance construction, and conservation of historic buildings reparative processes afterwards are substantially reduced again
In, only need to by the Tenon of all grafting and the horizontal tension member with dovetail falcon change.
It therefore, it can reflect that this combined type reinforces a tree, used in making timber for boats and the processing structure of Column border node is keeping the big gallows timber of ancient building
Huge advantage when stable and repairerment is changed, future has vast potential for future development.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art post a tree, used in making timber for boats node schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is configuration schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the repairerment of the present invention;
In figure:1st, peripheral column, 2, single architrave, 201, single architrave body, 202, single frontal convolution shoulder, 3, chock, 4, the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, 5, straight tenon
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, 6, eave tile take palm tenon A, 7, eave tile take palm tenon B, 8, dovetail, 9, straight tenon, 10, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A, 11, plug tenon A, 12, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B,
13rd, plug tenon B.
Embodiment
As illustrated, structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node, including the list of peripheral column 1 is accessed at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches
Replacement can be fabricated separately in architrave 2 and chock 3, single architrave 2 and chock 3, and the side of peripheral column 1 offers the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 4 being connected
With the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthfuls 5, the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 4 and the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 5 are arranged on phase homonymy, and the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 4 is upper, and the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 5 is under, single volume
A tree, used in making timber for boats 2 is made up of single architrave body 201 and single frontal convolution shoulder 202, and single architrave body 201 and single frontal convolution shoulder 202 can be using former single architraves
Cutting finishing is obtained, and chiseling eave tile is taken and dug above palm tenon A6, one end of single frontal convolution shoulder 202 below one end of single architrave body 201
Carve and take the eave tiles that match of palm tenon A6 with eave tile and take palm tenon B7, the other end of single frontal convolution shoulder 202 is provided with dovetail 8, and eave tile is taken
Palm tenon A6 and eave tile take palm tenon B7 joggles, and dovetail 8 matches with the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 4 and in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 4, chock 3 is pasted
The lower surface for closing single architrave 2 is set, and one end of chock 3 offers straight tenon 9, and straight tenon 9 matches with the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful 5 and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access is straight
In Tenon mouthful 5, a break-through list architrave body 201, single frontal convolution are opened up on single architrave body 201, single frontal convolution shoulder 202 and chock 3
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A10 of shoulder 202, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A10 can the also not break-through of break-through chock 3, fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A10 phases in the A10 of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful
The plug tenon A11 matched somebody with somebody, opens up the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B12 of a break-through peripheral column 1, straight tenon 9, at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful on the peripheral column 1 of straight tenon 9, straight tenon both sides
The plug tenon B13 that fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access matches with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B12 in B12.
The width of described chock 3 is consistent with the width of single architrave 2, and the thickness of chock 3 is the 1/2 of single thickness of architrave 2.
A10 is perpendicular at the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful opens up, i.e., the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A10 break-through eave tiles take palm tenon A6 and eave tile takes palm tenon B7 again in pad
Wooden upper shed, the optimal mode that opens up is to take palm tenon A6 in eave tile and eave tile is taken palm tenon B7 centre bit and opened up, and does not influence eave tile to take
Palm tenon A6 and eave tile take palm tenon B7 joggle, moreover it is possible to take palm tenon A6 to eave tile and eave tile takes palm tenon B7 joggle and plays stable work
With.
The described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A10 rectangular cross-section, can also use other shapes, such as circular cross-section, trapezoid cross section, together
Reason, the described fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B12 rectangular cross-section or other shapes.
Described straight tenon 9 for enter greatly it is small go out pattern.
The joint reinforcing of this Tenon grafting combination repairs mode, and palm tenon occlusion overlap joint and rectangle batten are taken by eave tile
The grafting and cultivation of plug tenon are sold, and can strengthen single architrave and the draw knot force of peripheral column in the horizontal direction.Single architrave is that a kind of level is pulled
Component, effect of itself and peripheral column overlap joint is:Peripheral column is set to form a stable entirety in the horizontal direction, to resist vibrations load pair
Destructive power caused by peripheral column.
First, former single architrave and the hardwood prism recruited are taken to slap tenon and be engaged by eave tile and are overlapped on left and right horizontal direction and enter
Row drawknot is fixed, to prevent the two from producing displacement with above-below direction in the horizontal direction, and in the upper surface of chock and former single architrave
End and the hardwood prism end eave tile recruited take the corresponding position of palm tenon and open the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, will with a rectangle batten plug tenon
Former list architrave and hardwood prism plug tenon connection, and fixed with chock cultivation pin, so that three's organic connections together, so
Further enhance the resistance to overturning and horizontal drag force between former single architrave and the hardwood prism recruited.
Secondly, chock enter peripheral column one end using enter greatly it is small go out type tenon, and on its tenon end elevation and peripheral column post
A size identical rectangle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, chock and peripheral column grafting, rectangle batten plug tenon and chock and eaves are respectively opened on the corresponding position of body
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful grafting on post, makes chock form a fixed fulcrum at node, its above-below direction is fixed by peripheral column shaft,
Left and right directions prevents chock from producing displacement with peripheral column by batten plug tenon, so that chock turns into a stiff cantilevers component, it hangs
The single architrave in end support top and the load of the prism end recruited are chosen, and delivers load to peripheral column.This consolidation process was both
Single architrave and the globality and pliability at peripheral column node are strengthened in the horizontal direction, and are strengthened in above-below direction at node
Rigidity, makes anti-torsion and shear behavior at node be improved significantly.
In summary, this reinforcement measure substantially increases the resistance to overturning of single architrave and peripheral column node, such as earthquake
Or vibration bursts, tenon can earthquake energy, the overall destruction of reduction structure, level side with mutually compressing and rubbing against for the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful
Take palm tenon, dovetail, rectangle batten plug tenon and chock to eave tile and combined with peripheral column grafting and strengthen overall draw knot force;Upper,
Lower direction can be resisted the shearing received at node by the grafting of chock and peripheral column, so as to reach the single architrave of reinforcement and peripheral column node
Locate overall intensity and anti-seismic performance.
Embodiment 1
" secondary rank pillar " buildings of Song style carpentry work component name, also known as " secondary rank peripheral column " or " lower peripheral column ".For building stylobate
All circle claustras, in terms of plane, this pillar is in the outermost end of building, above holds secondary rank eaves head, is to constitute secondary rank gallows timber portion
The main member divided.Its main feature, one, the space being made up of " secondary rank pillar ", less than column space in interior;2nd, single architrave
Lateral ties component as " secondary rank pillar ";3rd, according to《Ying Fashi》Regulation, the diameter of " secondary rank pillar " is less than interior
Post.
In ancient construction repairing, single architrave with occur pulling out at secondary rank peripheral column node tenon, tenon destruction phenomenon very
Generally, reinforcing repairerment can be carried out using the art of this patent.
Specific reinforcing step is as follows:
1. time shoulder portion of single architrave end is vertically sawed together with its damaged tenon and chiseled out, single architrave after dicing
Chiseling eave tile takes palm tenon below end.Recruit what former single architrave was cut out with hardwood one four prisms cylinder of making of dry again
Part, the hardwood prism cross dimensions pattern recruited is identical with former single architrave, and length is that the overall length of the former single architrave of completion is
Between standard, about 200-300mm.Dovetail is made by the standard requirement of former single architrave end and return in this hardwood prism one end
Shoulder, palm tenon is taken in the top chiseling eave tile of the other end.
2. the eave tile of single architrave end after dicing takes the upper surface center of palm tenon and opens rectangle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, so
Afterwards, the eave tile on hardwood prism takes the corresponding position of palm tenon and also digs a rectangle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, its size and single volume
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful size on the top surface of a tree, used in making timber for boats end is identical.In addition, making section and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful identical batten on single architrave with hardwood again
Plug tenon.
3. one block of four prism type component is made with dry hardwood, this component will play support to the end of single architrave and make
With chock can be referred to as, the section width of chock is wide identical with single architrave, and thickness is 1/2nd of single architrave thickness, pad
Wooden unit length is 300-400mm.Chisel straight tenon in one end of chock, this straight tenon for enter greatly it is small go out pattern, and open on tenon one
The individual rectangle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful;The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful opposite position also opens a rectangle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, its size and list volume on the other end and single architrave of chock
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful on a tree, used in making timber for boats is identical.
4. opened in the lower section at the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful of peripheral column enter greatly it is small go out the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, its size and chock one end
Straight tenon size is identical, then opens the rectangle fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful in the fore-and-aft direction position corresponding with chock straight tenon tenon of peripheral column, then with hard miscellaneous
A piece rectangle plug tenon of wooden work, its cross dimensions is identical with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful size on peripheral column.
5. by enter greatly it is small go out shape straight tenon grafting chock is fixed together with peripheral column, then in the longitudinal direction, utilize
Rectangle batten plug tenon further fixes chock with peripheral column with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful grafting on peripheral column and chock tenon, to prevent straight tenon tenon
Displacement is produced in left and right directions;Straight tenon grafting makes chock turn into an overhanging component on peripheral column, and the hogging moment at node is by eaves
Post is born.
6. the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful drawknot of the dovetail of the hardwood prism one end recruited on single architrave and peripheral column is fixed,
It, which is carved with eave tile, takes the other end of palm tenon and is supported by chock, then by the eave tile of former single architrave one end take palm tenon with recruited it is hard miscellaneous
Eave tile on wooden prism body is taken palm tenon and is combined, and makes former single architrave and the hardwood prism recruited in left and right directions drawknot one
Rising turns into an entirety.
7. using rectangle batten plug tenon and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful grafting on former single architrave and the hardwood prism block recruited, and with
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful latch connection on chock, one is tightly fixed to by former single architrave, the hardwood prism block recruited and chock three
Rise;The final structural system for being formed as a safety and stability at node.
Embodiment 2
In ancient construction repairing, single architrave with occur pulling out at the body peripheral column node of hall tenon, tenon destruction phenomenon it is also very general
Time, reinforcing repairerment can be carried out using the art of this patent, specific reinforcing step is same as Example 1.
Claims (7)
1. structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column and single architrave node, it is characterised in that:Peripheral column is accessed including the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches(1)'s
Single architrave(2)And chock(3), peripheral column(1)Side offer the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches that is connected mouthful(4)With the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful(5), the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches
Mouthful(4)At upper, the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful(5)Under, single architrave(2)By single architrave body(201)With single frontal convolution shoulder(202)Composition, single volume
A tree, used in making timber for boats body(201)One end below chiseling eave tile take palm tenon A(6), single frontal convolution shoulder(202)One end above chiseling with eave tile take the palm
Tenon A(6)The eave tile matched takes palm tenon B(7), single frontal convolution shoulder(202)The other end be provided with dovetail(8), eave tile, which is taken, slaps tenon A
(6)Palm tenon B is taken with eave tile(7)Joggle, dovetail(8)With the dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful(4)Match and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access dovetail fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful(4)It is interior, pad
Wood(3)The single architrave of laminating(2)Lower surface set, chock(3)One end offer straight tenon(9), straight tenon(9)With the straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful
(5)Match and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access straight tenon fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful(5)It is interior, in single architrave body(201), single frontal convolution shoulder(202)And chock(3)On open up
One break-through list architrave body(201), single frontal convolution shoulder(202)The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A(10), in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A(10)Interior fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A
(10)The plug tenon A matched(11), in straight tenon(9), straight tenon both sides peripheral column(1)On open up a break-through peripheral column(1), straight tenon
(9)The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B(12), in the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B(12)Interior fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches access and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B(12)The plug tenon B matched(13).
2. structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column as claimed in claim 1 and single architrave node, it is characterised in that:Institute
The chock stated(3)Width and single architrave(2)Width it is consistent.
3. structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column as claimed in claim 1 and single architrave node, it is characterised in that:Institute
The chock stated(3)Thickness be single architrave(2)The 1/2 of thickness.
4. structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column as claimed in claim 1 and single architrave node, it is characterised in that:Institute
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A stated(10)It is perpendicular to open up.
5. structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column as claimed in claim 1 and single architrave node, it is characterised in that:Institute
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful A stated(10)Rectangular cross-section.
6. structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column as claimed in claim 1 and single architrave node, it is characterised in that:Institute
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful B stated(12)Rectangular cross-section.
7. structure is repaired in the reinforcing of a kind of ancient building peripheral column as claimed in claim 1 and single architrave node, it is characterised in that:Institute
The straight tenon stated(9)For enter greatly it is small go out pattern.
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CN107630507A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-26 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of center pillar is with wearing girder connection joinery and its construction and its installation method |
CN110873104A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-03-10 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | Bolt formula timber structure mortise-tenon joint structure |
CN110924703A (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-03-27 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Shock resistance ancient building stringer connection structure |
CN114411978A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-29 | 王现鹏 | Dovetail-tenon concrete assembled enclosure wall building |
CN114562503A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-05-31 | 杭州明大古艺红木家具有限公司 | Dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of wood furniture |
CN114922457A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-19 | 龙德建设有限公司 | Ancient building wood beam column mortise and tenon joint reinforcing structure and construction method |
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CN107630507A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-26 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | A kind of center pillar is with wearing girder connection joinery and its construction and its installation method |
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CN114562503A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-05-31 | 杭州明大古艺红木家具有限公司 | Dismantled and assembled mortise and tenon joint structure of wood furniture |
CN114411978A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-29 | 王现鹏 | Dovetail-tenon concrete assembled enclosure wall building |
CN114922457A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-19 | 龙德建设有限公司 | Ancient building wood beam column mortise and tenon joint reinforcing structure and construction method |
CN114922457B (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2023-07-25 | 龙德建设有限公司 | Reinforcing structure for mortise and tenon joints of ancient building wood beam and column and construction method |
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