CN107119693A - Foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method with precipitation function - Google Patents
Foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method with precipitation function Download PDFInfo
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- CN107119693A CN107119693A CN201710327877.5A CN201710327877A CN107119693A CN 107119693 A CN107119693 A CN 107119693A CN 201710327877 A CN201710327877 A CN 201710327877A CN 107119693 A CN107119693 A CN 107119693A
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- soil body
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001365789 Oenanthe crocata Species 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/02—Foundation pits
- E02D17/04—Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D19/00—Keeping dry foundation sites or other areas in the ground
- E02D19/06—Restraining of underground water
- E02D19/10—Restraining of underground water by lowering level of ground water
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function and its construction method, including it is inserted in the interior retaining piles of the peripheral soil body of the foundation ditch;The outer retaining piles of the peripheral soil body of the interior retaining piles are inserted in, soil mass consolidation is formed between the outer retaining piles and the interior retaining piles;Bearing diagonal, wears and is supported in the outer retaining piles, interior retaining piles and soil mass consolidation, and the bottom soil body of the insertion foundation ditch;The part that the bearing diagonal is located in the soil mass consolidation region is provided with precipitation mechanism, and precipitation is carried out to the soil mass consolidation by the precipitation mechanism.Bearing diagonal in foundation ditch is supported in double-row pile, and it is located at the part setting Precipitation Structure between double-row pile in bearing diagonal, bearing diagonal is set to not only act as the effect of supporting double-row pile, precipitation can also be carried out to the soil body between double-row pile, so as to strengthen the soil body between double-row pile, without separately setting dewatering well, and then reach accelerating construction progress, save the effect of construction cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, a kind of foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function and its construction are refered in particular to
Method.
Background technology
At present, for soft soil foundation pit supporting construction form typically using Cement-soil Gravity enclosure wall, cast-in-situ bored pile+
Supporting construction is supportted before hole inner support or vertical type steel pipe, but three has respective advantage and disadvantage respectively.
The widely used supporting construction of three of the above is directed in Chinese patent application prospectus, CN105442618A
Defect, disclose vertical type foundation pit supporting construction accessible in a kind of hole, its by being obliquely installed supporter, having both plus
Muscle, earth-retaining, sealing multiple action, constrain soil deformation, while enhancing foundation ditch crater wall stability, realize in hole without barrier
Hinder construction.
But in the scheme of the invention, in order to increase the inter-pile soil intensity of double-row pile, improve the steady of Retaining Structure with Double-row Piles
It is qualitative, it is necessary to vertical dewatering well is set between two support piles with reach reduction underground water position purpose.This scheme pole
The earth effect progress of foundation pit construction, the cost for increasing foundation pit construction.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided a kind of foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function
And its construction method, can solve existing foundation pit supporting construction must be in two support piles for the precipitation of the soil body between double-row pile
Between dewatering well is set, cause influence construction speed, increase construction cost the problem of.
Realizing the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is:
The invention provides a kind of foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function, including:
It is inserted in the interior retaining piles of the peripheral soil body of the foundation ditch;
The outer retaining piles of the peripheral soil body of the interior retaining piles are inserted in, the outer retaining piles are arranged with the interior supporting
Soil mass consolidation is formed between stake;
Bearing diagonal, wears and is supported in the outer retaining piles, interior retaining piles and soil mass consolidation, and the insertion foundation ditch
Bottom soil body;The part that the bearing diagonal is located in the soil mass consolidation region is provided with precipitation mechanism, passes through the precipitation mechanism
Precipitation is carried out to the soil mass consolidation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, double-row pile is supported in using by the bearing diagonal in foundation ditch, and in bearing diagonal positioned at double
Part between campshed sets Precipitation Structure, bearing diagonal is not only acted as the effect of supporting double-row pile, can also to double-row pile it
Between the soil body carry out precipitation, so that the soil body between double-row pile is strengthened, without separately setting dewatering well, it is only necessary to setting sprinkling machine
The bearing diagonal insertion soil body of structure can reach the effect of support and precipitation simultaneously, and then reach accelerating construction progress, save construction
The effect of cost.
The present invention with precipitation function foundation pit supporting construction further improvement is that, the bearing diagonal is stretched out in described
The part of retaining piles is inserted directly into the bottom soil body of the foundation ditch.
The present invention with precipitation function foundation pit supporting construction further improvement is that, the precipitation mechanism includes fixed
In the bottom sealing plate inside the bearing diagonal at the close interior retaining piles, it is opened on the bearing diagonal positioned at the compacted soil
Permeable hole in body region and the drinking-water pipe being inserted at the top of the bearing diagonal in the bearing diagonal, the drinking-water pipe
Bottom is set close to the bottom sealing plate.
The present invention with precipitation function foundation pit supporting construction further improvement is that, the precipitation mechanism also includes bag
It is wrapped in the filter layer on the outside of the permeable hole;The filter layer includes being wound in steel wire around the permeable hole, is wrapped in institute
State the fie screen on the outside of steel wire, the coarse strainer being wrapped on the outside of the fie screen and the protection being wrapped on the outside of the coarse strainer
Net.
The present invention with precipitation function foundation pit supporting construction further improvement is that, the precipitation mechanism also includes rib
Plate, the floor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bearing diagonal and is correspondingly placed at the bottom sealing plate.
Present invention also offers a kind of construction method of the foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function, comprise the following steps:
The interior retaining piles are inserted in the peripheral soil body of the foundation ditch by retaining piles in providing;
Outer retaining piles are provided, the outer retaining piles are inserted in into the peripheral soil body of the interior retaining piles, the outer supporting
Soil mass consolidation is formed between campshed and the interior retaining piles;
Bearing diagonal is provided, the bearing diagonal is passed through and it is supported in the outer retaining piles, interior retaining piles and is added
Gu the soil body, and the bottom soil body of the insertion foundation ditch;Precipitation mechanism is provided, the precipitation mechanism is arranged on the bearing diagonal
Part in the soil mass consolidation region, precipitation is carried out by the precipitation mechanism to the soil mass consolidation.
Foundation pit supporting construction construction method of the present invention with precipitation function further improvement is that, by the oblique branch
The part of the support stretching interior retaining piles is inserted directly into the bottom soil body of the foundation ditch.
Foundation pit supporting construction construction method of the present invention with precipitation function further improvement is that, the sprinkling machine
Structure includes bottom sealing plate, permeable hole and drinking-water pipe;The bottom sealing plate is fixed on inside the bearing diagonal close to the interior supporting
At campshed, the permeable hole is opened on the bearing diagonal and is located in the soil mass consolidation region, by the drinking-water pipe from institute
State and be inserted at the top of bearing diagonal in the bearing diagonal, and the bottom of the drinking-water pipe is disposed in proximity at the bottom sealing plate.
Foundation pit supporting construction construction method of the present invention with precipitation function further improvement is that, the sprinkling machine
Structure also includes filter layer, and the filter layer is wrapped on the outside of the permeable hole;The filter layer includes steel wire, fie screen, thick
Filter screen and catch net;By the steel wire winding around the permeable hole, the fie screen is wrapped in the outer of the steel wire
Side, the coarse strainer is wrapped on the outside of the fie screen, the catch net is wrapped on the outside of the coarse strainer.
Foundation pit supporting construction construction method of the present invention with precipitation function further improvement is that, the sprinkling machine
Structure also includes floor, and the floor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bearing diagonal and is correspondingly placed at the bottom sealing plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is foundation pit supporting construction of the present invention with precipitation function and its structural representation of construction method.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of filter layer in foundation pit supporting construction and its construction method of the present invention with precipitation function
Figure.
Fig. 3 is interior retaining piles and outer supporting in foundation pit supporting construction of the present invention with precipitation function and its construction method
The top view of campshed.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refering to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function and its construction method, using general
Bearing diagonal in foundation ditch is supported in double-row pile, and is located at the part setting Precipitation Structure between double-row pile in bearing diagonal, makes tiltedly branch
Support not only acts as the effect of supporting double-row pile, precipitation can also be carried out to the soil body between double-row pile, so as to strengthen double-row pile
Between the soil body, without separately setting dewatering well, it is only necessary to set precipitation mechanism bearing diagonal insert the soil body can be while reaching branch
Support and the effect of precipitation, and then reach accelerating construction progress, save the effect of construction cost.Solve existing foundation pit supporting construction
Dewatering well must be set between two support piles for the precipitation of the soil body between double-row pile, cause influence construction speed, increase to be applied
The problem of work cost.Foundation pit supporting construction of the present invention with precipitation function is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, foundation pit supporting construction of the present invention with precipitation function includes:
Interior retaining piles 11, outer retaining piles 12, bear down on one 14, bearing diagonal 13, suction pump 15, matting layer 16, reinforcing pier 17
With floor load transfering strip 18.
As shown in figure 1, interior retaining piles 11 are inserted in the soil body of the periphery of foundation ditch 10 vertically, and set along the periphery of foundation ditch 10
Put.Outer retaining piles 12 are inserted in the soil body of the periphery of interior retaining piles 11 vertically, outer retaining piles 12 and interior retaining piles 11 it
Between be formed with soil mass consolidation, as one preferred embodiment, the center of the center of outer retaining piles 12 and interior retaining piles 11
The distance between be 5000mm, gap between interior retaining piles 11 and foundation ditch 10 is more than 800mm.
As shown in figure 3, as one preferred embodiment, interior retaining piles 11 include support pile in spaced first
Support pile 112 in 111 and second, similarly, outer retaining piles 12 are included outside the spaced first outer support pile 121 and second
Support pile 122, and it is embedded with I-steel inside the outer support pile 122 of support pile 112 and second in second.Further, first
In interior support pile 111, second support pile 112, the first outer support pile 122 of outer support pile 121 and second be a diameter of 850mm,
Length is the three axes agitating pile that 17.2m, cement mixing content are 20%, and the I-steel is the 700mm*300mm*13mm* that length is 18m
24mm shaped steel.
As shown in figures 1 and 3,14 are beared down on one for being fixedly connected with interior retaining piles 11 and outer retaining piles 12, bear down on one 14 bags
Include be fixedly arranged on first Guan Liang 141 at the top of interior retaining piles 11, be fixedly arranged on the outer top of retaining piles 12 the second Guan Liang 142 and
Reinforced concrete cover plate 143 for being fixedly connected with the first Guan Liang 141 and the second Guan Liang 142.Wherein, the first Guan Liang 141 is arranged along interior supporting
Stake 11 is set, and the second Guan Liang 142 is set along outer retaining piles 12.As one preferred embodiment, the width of the first Guan Liang 141
It is 800mm for 1200mm, thickness, the width of the second Guan Liang 142 is that 1400mm, thickness are 800mm, and reinforced concrete cover sheet thickness is
400mm。
As shown in figure 1, bearing diagonal 13, which is worn, is supported in interior retaining piles 11 and outer retaining piles 12, and insertion foundation ditch 10
Bottom soil body, the part that bearing diagonal 13 is located in soil mass consolidation region is provided with precipitation mechanism, by the precipitation mechanism to the reinforcing
The soil body carries out precipitation, so as to lift the intensity of the soil mass consolidation, improves the stability of supporting construction.Bearing diagonal 13 is arranged from outer supporting
The top of stake 12 is obliquely through support pile 111 in the first of interior retaining piles 11, and the top of bearing diagonal 13 is located at the second Guan Liang
Protrude out at 142 and slightly ground.The part that bearing diagonal 13 stretches out interior retaining piles 11 is inserted directly into the bottom soil body of foundation ditch 10, this
" direct " at place refers to that bearing diagonal 13 stretches out the parts of the interior retaining piles without region more than bottom of foundation ditch, and direct
Insert the bottom soil body of foundation ditch 10 so that the inside of foundation ditch 10 is without barrier.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, wherein, the precipitation mechanism include bottom sealing plate 131, permeable hole 135, drinking-water pipe 134, closedtop
Plate 136, filter layer 132 and floor 133.Bottom sealing plate 131 is fixedly arranged on the inside of bearing diagonal 13 at interior retaining piles 11, underseal
The diameter of plate 131 is more than the diameter of bearing diagonal 13.Permeable hole 135, which is opened on bearing diagonal 13, to be located in soil mass consolidation region.Take out
The top of water pipe 134 from bearing diagonal 13 is inserted in bearing diagonal 13, and the bottom of drinking-water pipe 134 is set close to bottom sealing plate 131, from
And in time extract the water entered inside bearing diagonal out.Top sealing plate 136 is fixedly arranged on the top of bearing diagonal, the impurity for obstructing the external world
Into the inside of bearing diagonal 13, the center of top sealing plate 136 offers the through hole passed through for drinking-water pipe 134, plays spacing drinking-water pipe 134
Effect.Filter layer 132 is wrapped in the outside of permeable hole 135, and the bottom of filter layer 132 is placed on bottom sealing plate 131.
As shown in Fig. 2 filter layer 132 includes being wound in steel wire 1321 around permeable hole 135, is wrapped in outside steel wire 1321
The fie screen 1322 of side, the coarse strainer 1323 for being wrapped in the outside of fie screen 1322 and the protection for being wrapped in the outside of coarse strainer 1323
Net 1324.Wherein, catch net 1324 is bar reinforcement net, plays the filter layer 132 to its inside and the protective effect of precipitation mechanism,
Prevent bearing diagonal 13 when inserting soil mass consolidation because the friction of soil mass consolidation and filter layer 132 causes filter layer 132 damaged or
Displacement.Coarse strainer 1323, for filtering out impurity larger inside soil mass consolidation, prevents soil and impurity as first layer filtration
It is in-house into precipitation.Fie screen 1322 is as second layer filtration, for filtering out less impurity inside soil mass consolidation,
Prevent soil and impurity from entering precipitation in-house.Steel wire 1321 is wound in around permeable hole 135 along "the" shape, due to steel wire
1321 windings, are formed with certain gap between fie screen 1322 and permeable hole 135, prevent the native and miscellaneous of the outside of fie screen 1322
Matter blocks permeable hole 135.As one preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the top of filter layer 132 and precipitation mechanism
The distance between top is 2-3m.
As shown in Fig. 2 floor 133 is triangular plate, it is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of bearing diagonal and is correspondingly placed in bottom sealing plate 131
Convex extension part under, the length that the triangular plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the convex extension part is identical with the width of the convex extension part and be all higher than
The thickness of filtering layer 132.Floor 133 is used to reinforcing and protecting precipitation mechanism, and triangular structure can be in bearing diagonal 13 in insertion soil
Buffering is formed during body, prevents the soil body is excessive to the active force of the bottom of filter layer 132 from causing filter layer 132 to shift.
Suction pump 15 is connected with the top of drinking-water pipe 134, the inner vacuum of drinking-water pipe 134, by suction pump 15 and drawing water
Pipe 134 extracts the water entered inside bearing diagonal 13 out, so as to realize the precipitation to soil mass consolidation.
Matting layer 16 is located at the bottom of foundation ditch 10, at interior retaining piles 11, for increasing the supporting construction for foundation ditch
The supporting intensity of 10 bottoms.Preferably, the thickness of matting layer 16 is that 300mm, width are 8m.
Pier 17 is reinforced located at foundation ditch 10 and the corner portion of interior retaining piles 11 formation, for anchoring through interior retaining piles 11
Bearing diagonal 13 part, further increase the supporting intensity of the supporting construction.Preferably, the width of reinforcing pier 17 is
4700mm, highly be 4000mm.
In a preferred embodiment, foundation ditch is used to build the layer garage of underground two.Now, building of constructing is needed inside foundation ditch
In plate, gap of the floor load transfering strip 18 located at interior retaining piles 11 with foundation ditch 10, at floor.Preferably, floor load transfering strip
18 thickness are 200mm.
The construction method to foundation pit supporting construction of the present invention with precipitation function is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 there is provided interior retaining piles 11, interior retaining piles 11 are inserted in into the peripheral soil body of foundation ditch 10;
Outer retaining piles 12 are provided, outer retaining piles 12 are inserted in into the peripheral soil body of interior retaining piles 11, outer retaining piles 12
Soil mass consolidation is formed between interior retaining piles 11;
Bearing diagonal 13 is provided, bearing diagonal 13 is passed through and it is supported in outer retaining piles 12, interior retaining piles 11 and is added
Gu the soil body, and the bottom soil body of insertion foundation ditch 10;Precipitation mechanism is provided, precipitation mechanism is arranged on bearing diagonal 13 to be located at and reinforced
Part in soil body region, precipitation is carried out by precipitation mechanism to soil mass consolidation.
The part that bearing diagonal 13 stretches out interior retaining piles 11 is inserted directly into the bottom soil body of foundation ditch 10.
Precipitation mechanism includes bottom sealing plate 131, permeable hole 135 and drinking-water pipe 134;Bottom sealing plate 131 is fixed on bearing diagonal
Permeable hole 135 is opened on bearing diagonal 13 and is located in soil mass consolidation region, will draw water at interior retaining piles 11 by 13 inside
The top of pipe 134 from bearing diagonal 13 is inserted in bearing diagonal 13, and the bottom of drinking-water pipe 134 is disposed in proximity into bottom sealing plate 131
Place.
Precipitation mechanism also includes filter layer 132, and filter layer 132 is wrapped in into the outside of permeable hole 135;Filter layer 132 includes
Steel wire 1321, fie screen 1322, coarse strainer 1323 and catch net 1324;Steel wire 1321 is wound in around permeable hole 135, will
Fie screen 1322 is wrapped in the outside of steel wire 1321, coarse strainer 1323 is wrapped in the outside of fie screen 1322, by catch net 1324
It is wrapped in the outside of coarse strainer 1323.
Precipitation mechanism also includes floor 133, and floor 133 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of bearing diagonal 13 and underseal is correspondingly placed in
At plate 131.
The Precipitation Process of foundation pit supporting construction of the present invention with precipitation function is illustrated below.
In suitable part processing precipitation mechanism on bearing diagonal, make bearing diagonal insert outer retaining piles, interior retaining piles and
After soil mass consolidation, precipitation mechanism is located in soil mass consolidation region.Contain a large amount of water in soil mass consolidation, water passes through filter layer and permeable
Hole enters inside bearing diagonal, and product, on bottom sealing plate, bottom of the tube of drawing water is contacted with water, and will enter bearing diagonal by suction pump
Internal water is extracted out, so as to complete the precipitation to soil mass consolidation, increases the intensity of soil mass consolidation, and then reinforce whole supporting knot
Structure.
The present invention has having the beneficial effect that for the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function:
Double-row pile is supported in using by the bearing diagonal in foundation ditch, and is located at the part between double-row pile in bearing diagonal drop is set
Water-bound, makes bearing diagonal not only act as the effect of supporting double-row pile, can also carry out precipitation to the soil body between double-row pile, so that
The soil body between double-row pile is strengthened, without separately setting dewatering well, it is only necessary to which the bearing diagonal for setting precipitation mechanism is inserted the soil body i.e.
The effect of support and precipitation can be reached simultaneously, and then is reached accelerating construction progress, saved the effect of construction cost.Further,
The supporter that supporter of the conventional branch in foundation ditch is changed to be arranged in support pile and insert the soil body below foundation ditch, so that real
It is accessible in existing foundation ditch.In addition, bearing diagonal at the precipitation mechanism on the outside of wrap up the filter layer of steel, the filtering soil body and impurity, only
The water in the soil body is allowed to penetrate into the in-house space of precipitation, practical and stability is good, filter layer quality can ensure.Finally,
Also by setting double supporting pile structure, in support pile burying I-steel, in bearing diagonal and support pile junction add reinforcing
Pier, add matting layer under bottom of foundation ditch and the measures such as floor load transfering strip are added at the floor of underground, further enhance
The supporting intensity of supporting construction.
The present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, those skilled in the art can be according to upper
State it is bright the present invention is made many variations example.Thus, some of embodiment details should not constitute limitation of the invention, this
Invention regard the scope defined using appended claims as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function, it is characterised in that including:
It is inserted in the interior retaining piles of the peripheral soil body of the foundation ditch;
Be inserted in the outer retaining piles of the peripheral soil body of the interior retaining piles, the outer retaining piles and the interior retaining piles it
Between be formed with soil mass consolidation;
Bearing diagonal, wears and is supported in the outer retaining piles, interior retaining piles and soil mass consolidation, and the bottom of the insertion foundation ditch
The soil body;The part that the bearing diagonal is located in the soil mass consolidation region is provided with precipitation mechanism, by the precipitation mechanism to institute
State soil mass consolidation and carry out precipitation.
2. there is the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing diagonal stretches out institute
The part for stating interior retaining piles is inserted directly into the bottom soil body of the foundation ditch.
3. there is the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the precipitation mechanism includes
Be fixedly arranged on the bottom sealing plate inside the bearing diagonal at the interior retaining piles, be opened on the bearing diagonal be located at it is described plus
Gu permeable hole in soil body region and the drinking-water pipe being inserted at the top of the bearing diagonal in the bearing diagonal, described to draw water
The bottom of pipe is set close to the bottom sealing plate.
4. there is the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the precipitation mechanism is also wrapped
Include the filter layer being wrapped on the outside of the permeable hole;The filter layer includes steel wire, the parcel being wound in around the permeable hole
Fie screen on the outside of the steel wire, the coarse strainer being wrapped on the outside of the fie screen and it is wrapped on the outside of the coarse strainer
Catch net.
5. there is the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the precipitation mechanism is also wrapped
Floor is included, the floor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bearing diagonal and is correspondingly placed at the bottom sealing plate.
6. a kind of construction method of the foundation pit supporting construction with precipitation function, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The interior retaining piles are inserted in the peripheral soil body of the foundation ditch by retaining piles in providing;
Outer retaining piles are provided, the outer retaining piles are inserted in into the peripheral soil body of the interior retaining piles, the outer retaining piles
Soil mass consolidation is formed between the interior retaining piles;
Bearing diagonal is provided, the bearing diagonal is passed through and it is supported in the outer retaining piles, interior retaining piles and compacted soil
Body, and the bottom soil body of the insertion foundation ditch;Precipitation mechanism is provided, the precipitation mechanism is arranged on the bearing diagonal and is located at
Part in the soil mass consolidation region, precipitation is carried out by the precipitation mechanism to the soil mass consolidation.
7. there is the construction method of the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that will be described
The part of the bearing diagonal stretching interior retaining piles is inserted directly into the bottom soil body of the foundation ditch.
8. there is the construction method of the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the drop
Water dispenser structure includes bottom sealing plate, permeable hole and drinking-water pipe;The bottom sealing plate is fixed on inside the bearing diagonal close to described interior
At retaining piles, the permeable hole is opened on the bearing diagonal and is located in the soil mass consolidation region, by the drinking-water pipe
It is inserted at the top of the bearing diagonal in the bearing diagonal, and the bottom of the drinking-water pipe is disposed in proximity to the bottom sealing plate
Place.
9. there is the construction method of the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the drop
Water dispenser structure also includes filter layer, and the filter layer is wrapped on the outside of the permeable hole;The filter layer includes steel wire, fine filtering
Net, coarse strainer and catch net;By the steel wire winding around the permeable hole, the fie screen is wrapped in the steel wire
Outside, the coarse strainer is wrapped on the outside of the fie screen, the catch net is wrapped on the outside of the coarse strainer.
10. there is the construction method of the foundation pit supporting construction of precipitation function as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described
Precipitation mechanism also includes floor, and the floor is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bearing diagonal and the bottom sealing plate is correspondingly placed in
Place.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109555131A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-02 | 临沂大学 | A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering foundation pit side-wall covering protection device |
CN111042147A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-21 | 天津建岩岩土工程有限公司 | Screw-in type steel pile supporting method |
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AUPQ479699A0 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2000-02-03 | Tristanagh Pty Ltd | Earth retention and piling systems |
CN103669369A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-03-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Supporting structure and supporting method for foundation pit |
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CN205242381U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-18 | 安徽理工大学 | Drainage stake is strutted to hollow permeating water |
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CN205242381U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-18 | 安徽理工大学 | Drainage stake is strutted to hollow permeating water |
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CN109555131A (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2019-04-02 | 临沂大学 | A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering foundation pit side-wall covering protection device |
CN111042147A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-04-21 | 天津建岩岩土工程有限公司 | Screw-in type steel pile supporting method |
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