CN107119312A - A kind of hardware plate derusting device - Google Patents

A kind of hardware plate derusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107119312A
CN107119312A CN201710467869.0A CN201710467869A CN107119312A CN 107119312 A CN107119312 A CN 107119312A CN 201710467869 A CN201710467869 A CN 201710467869A CN 107119312 A CN107119312 A CN 107119312A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
electrolysis
valve
circulation pipe
casing
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Granted
Application number
CN201710467869.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107119312B (en
Inventor
艾蒙雁
吴昌飞
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Anhui Changji Machinery Industry Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Anhui Ji Is Electrical Equipment Science And Technology Ltd Like This
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25FPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F1/00Electrolytic cleaning, degreasing, pickling or descaling
    • C25F1/02Pickling; Descaling
    • C25F1/04Pickling; Descaling in solution
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25FPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25F7/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic removal of material from objects; Servicing or operating

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hardware plate derusting device, including derusting case and circulation pipe, the case that derusts includes casing and case lid, bottom half is supported by support frame, electrolysis cage plate is also installed between casing and case lid, electrolysis cage plate bottom two ends are separately installed with minus plate and positive plate, positive plate bottom is installed with electrolysis plugboard box, circulating pump is additionally provided between minus plate and electrolysis plugboard box, connected between circulation pipe by DC tube, flow control valve is installed with circulation pipe, DC tube two ends are installed with connecting pole respectively, closing valve is installed with inside connecting pole, and also it is installed with flow control valve in direct current tube hub, flow control valve both sides are also installed with flow-limiting valve, the golden plate of polylith five can be electrolysed simultaneously, actual rust cleaning efficiency can be greatly improved, rust cleaning efficiency is high, it is pollution-free, with the effect for being difficult to get rusty once again, it is simple to operate, it is more time saving and energy saving, and practicality is stronger.

Description

A kind of hardware plate derusting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to derusting device technical field, specially a kind of hardware plate derusting device.
Background technology
Hardware refers to the various metal products that gold, silver, copper, iron, five kinds of metals of tin are made through artificial, can such as be made The arts work such as knife, sword or metal device.With the application of metallic weapon, hardware in modern society is more extensive, example Such as hardware & tools, hardware parts, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles for use.
, will be due to being influenceed occur corrosion by environment, especially when metallic article is applied in actual production and living It is that when in the flat environment for a long time in humidity of metal will, metal will produce complicated chemical reaction with oxygen and get rusty.And send out The metallic article of erosion of getting rusty not only has a defect in safety in utilization, and there is also greatly in using effect experience Inconvenience, therefore, existing hardware products are Yi Dan occurring corrosion to be derusted without influenceing using effect, and traditional removes Rust method includes hand cleaning, chemical derusting, ultrasonic cleaning and mechanical derusting.But this kind of derusting method has derusting speed The defect such as degree is slow, efficiency is low or derusting effect is undesirable, chemical contamination is big or can not prevent from getting rusty once again, in practical application In be not very extensive.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of hardware plate derusting device, can effectively solved Certainly in background technology the problem of.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of hardware plate derusting device, including derusting Case and circulation pipe, the circulation pipe are respectively and fixedly installed to derusting case both sides, and the derusting case includes casing and case lid, the case Body bottom is supported by support frame, and electrolysis cage plate, the electrolysis cage plate bottom are also installed between the casing and case lid Two ends are separately installed with minus plate and positive plate, and the positive plate bottom is installed with electrolysis plugboard box, in minus plate and electricity It is additionally provided between circulating pump, the circulation pipe and is connected by DC tube between solution plugboard box, is fixedly mounted on the circulation pipe There is flow control valve, the DC tube two ends are installed with inside connecting pole, the connecting pole and are installed with closing respectively Valve, and flow control valve is also installed with direct current tube hub, the flow control valve both sides are also installed with flow-limiting valve.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the bottom half is provided with sedimentation basin, the sedimentation basin bottom The heart is also installed with inside blow-off pipe, the blow-off pipe and is mounted on watertight valve.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the minus plate extends to bottom half, the positive plate and electricity Solution plugboard box also extends to bottom half.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, electrolysis cage plate is made up of substrate and bilateral binding post, the bilateral Binding post is respectively provided at substrate two ends, and bilateral binding post runs through substrate, the minus plate and positive plate respectively with two bilaterals Binding post is connected.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the minus plate is made up of copper rod, and the positive plate is by graphite system Into, and the all-in resistance of minus plate and positive plate is equal.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the electrolysis plugboard box is made of copper, and with network structure, institute Electrolysis plugboard box is stated directly to be fixedly connected with positive plate, and electrolysis plugboard box is separated into several by mesh screens and is mutually juxtaposed Separate room.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the flow control valve is made up of valve ball and adjusting rod, described to adjust Pole is located at valve ball side and extends valve ball, and the valve ball adjusts flow by adjusting rod rotation.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the circulation pipe is in L fonts, and equal in circulation pipe knee both sides Screen pack is installed, described two screen pack apertures are diminished by the close laterally outside of casing one, and between two screen packs Blow-off pipe is installed with, watertight valve also is provided with inside blow-off pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention by set derusting case, and derusting case inside By the electrolysis cage plate added, and the bilateral binding post being fixedly mounted on electrolysis cage plate, for minus plate and positive plate Electrolysis direct current power supply is conveyed, is derusted by electrolysis, first during electrolysis, due in anodic attack area, leading to The effect of overcurrent causes the oxide of metal surface progressively to carry on the back oxidation corrosion in electrolytic solution and fall into row electrolyte, outside Further it is electrolysed after the whole corrosions of the oxide on surface are complete, the gold inside outer metallic surface formation oxide film protection Category is not corroded easily again, and due to being formed in the electrolytic solution, comparatively case is finer and close for oxide-film, and Flow regime can be in all the time by ringing electrolyte inside, and by circulation pipe and the ringing of DC tube, Systemic circulation is carried out, and flow adjustment can be carried out in cyclic process, the solid impurity of inside can also be further filtered, It is easy to the efficient progress of follow-up electrolysis, and by being electrolysed the multiple separate room that plugboard box is internally formed, can be electrolysed simultaneously many The golden plate of block five, can greatly improve actual rust cleaning efficiency, and rust cleaning efficiency is high, pollution-free, with the effect for being difficult to get rusty once again, It is simple to operate, it is more time saving and energy saving, and practicality is stronger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present invention electrolysis set plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is present invention electrolysis plugboard box structural representation.
In figure:1- derusting casees;2- circulation pipes;3- casings;4- case lids;5- support frames;6- is electrolysed cage plate;7- minus plates;8- Positive plate;9- is electrolysed plugboard box;10- circulating pumps;11- DC tubes;12- flow control valves;13- connecting poles;14- closes valve;15- Screen pack;16- flow-limiting valves;17- sedimentation basins;18- blow-off pipes;19- watertight valves;20- substrates;21- bilateral binding posts;22- nets Shape screen cloth;23- separate rooms;24- valve balls;25- adjusting rods.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the invention provides a kind of hardware plate derusting device, including derusting case 1 and circulation pipe 2, The circulation pipe 2 is respectively and fixedly installed to derusting case 1 both sides, and the derusting case 1 includes casing 3 and case lid 4, the bottom of casing 3 Portion is supported by support frame 5, electrolysis cage plate 6 is also installed between the casing 3 and case lid 4, electrolysis cage plate 6 is by substrate 20 Constituted with bilateral binding post 21, the bilateral binding post 21 is respectively provided at the two ends of substrate 20, and bilateral binding post 21 runs through substrate 20, the minus plate 7 and positive plate 8 are connected with two bilateral binding posts 21 respectively, are carried out by bilateral binding post 21 unidirectional only Vertical power supply, the bottom two ends of electrolysis cage plate 6 are separately installed with minus plate 7 and positive plate 8, and the minus plate 7 is by copper rod system Into the positive plate 8 is made up of graphite, and minus plate 7 is equal with the all-in resistance of positive plate 8, and peace is fixed in the bottom of positive plate 8 Equipped with electrolysis plugboard box 9, the minus plate 7 extends to the bottom of casing 3, and the positive plate 8 and electrolysis plugboard box 9 also extend to case The bottom of body 3, improves level of coverage of the electrolyte on the handware derusted, is also set between minus plate 7 and electrolysis plugboard box 9 There is circulating pump 10, the electrolysis plugboard box 9 is made of copper, and with network structure, the electrolysis plugboard box 9 and positive plate 8 are straight Connect and be fixedly connected, and electrolysis plugboard box 9 is separated into several separate rooms 23 being mutually juxtaposed by mesh screens 22, can locate simultaneously The golden plate of polylith five is managed, can greatly improve and be connected between the efficiency of actual treatment, the circulation pipe 2 by DC tube 11, it is described Flow control valve 12 is installed with circulation pipe 2, the two ends of DC tube 11 are installed with connecting pole 13 respectively, described Closing valve 14 is installed with inside connecting pole 13, and flow control valve 12 is also installed with the center of DC tube 11, it is described The both sides of flow control valve 12 are also installed with flow-limiting valve 16, and the bottom of casing 3 is provided with sedimentation basin 17, the bottom of sedimentation basin 17 Portion center is also installed with inside blow-off pipe 18, the blow-off pipe 18 and is mounted on watertight valve 19, will be electrolysed the big of generation Block rust is directly deposited in bottom in the way of precipitation, directly can just be released after gathering to a certain extent by blow-off pipe 18 Bleed off.
Preferably, the flow control valve 12 is made up of valve ball 24 and adjusting rod 25, and the adjusting rod 25 is located at valve ball 24 sides and extend valve ball 24, the valve ball 24 rotates to adjust flow by adjusting rod 25, is easy to regulation.
It may further be preferable that the circulation pipe 2 is in L fonts, and screen pack is mounted in the knee both sides of circulation pipe 2 15, described two apertures of screen pack 15 close to the laterally outside of casing 3 one by diminishing, and the also fixed peace between two screen packs 15 Equipped with blow-off pipe 18, watertight valve 19 also is provided with inside blow-off pipe 18, the corruption of small size can be taken out during circulation Thing impurity is lost, is easy to the further efficient progress of follow-up electrolytic derusting.
It is other, in the present invention, in addition it is also necessary to which what is further illustrated is:Electrolyte is filled with inside the derusting case 1, institute Stating electrolyte be able to will be adjusted according to the material of the actual handware for being electrolysed processing, to be preferably applied to actual remove Effect of becoming rusty and the good oxide-film of formation carry out secondary antirust.
The main characteristic of the invention lies in that, the present invention is by setting derusting case, and the electricity inside derusting case by adding Cage plate, and the bilateral binding post being fixedly mounted on electrolysis cage plate are solved, for minus plate and positive plate conveying electrolysis direct current Power supply, is derusted by electrolysis, first during electrolysis, due in anodic attack area, passing through the effect of electric current So that progressively back of the body oxidation corrosion is fallen into row electrolyte the oxide of metal surface in electrolytic solution, the oxide in outer surface Further it is electrolysed after whole corrosions are complete, the metal inside outer metallic surface formation oxide film protection is not light again Easy is corroded, and due to being formed in the electrolytic solution, comparatively case is finer and close for oxide-film, and passes through ringing Electrolyte inside can be in flow regime all the time, and by circulation pipe and the ringing of DC tube, carry out systemic circulation, and And flow adjustment can be carried out in cyclic process, the solid impurity of inside can also be further filtered, is easy to follow-up electricity The efficient progress of solution, and by the way that in the multiple separate room that is internally formed of electrolysis plugboard box, the golden plate of polylith five can be electrolysed simultaneously, can be with Greatly improve actual rust cleaning efficiency, rust cleaning efficiency is high, pollution-free, with the effect for being difficult to get rusty once again, simple to operate, more It is time saving and energy saving, and practicality is stronger.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of hardware plate derusting device, including derusting case (1) and circulation pipe (2), the circulation pipe (2) are fixedly mounted respectively In derusting case (1) both sides, the derusting case (1) includes casing (3) and case lid (4), and casing (3) bottom passes through support frame (5) support, it is characterised in that:Electrolysis cage plate (6), the electrolysis set are also installed between the casing (3) and case lid (4) Plate (6) bottom two ends are separately installed with minus plate (7) and positive plate (8), and positive plate (8) bottom is installed with electrolysis and inserted Plate case (9), is additionally provided between circulating pump (10), the circulation pipe (2) between minus plate (7) and electrolysis plugboard box (9) and passes through DC tube (11) is connected, and flow control valve (12), DC tube (11) two ends point are installed with the circulation pipe (2) It is not installed with inside connecting pole (13), the connecting pole (13) and is installed with closing valve (14), and in DC tube (11) Center is also installed with flow control valve (12), and flow control valve (12) both sides are also installed with flow-limiting valve (16).
2. a kind of hardware plate derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Casing (3) bottom is provided with Sedimentation basin (17), sedimentation basin (17) bottom centre is also installed with blow-off pipe (18), and the blow-off pipe (18) is internal Watertight valve (19) is installed.
3. a kind of hardware plate derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The minus plate (7) extends to Casing (3) bottom, the positive plate (8) and electrolysis plugboard box (9) also extend to casing (3) bottom.
4. a kind of hardware plate derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cage plate (6) is electrolysed by substrate (20) constituted with bilateral binding post (21), the bilateral binding post (21) is respectively provided at substrate (20) two ends, and bilateral binding post (21) substrate (20) is run through, the minus plate (7) and positive plate (8) are connected with two bilateral binding posts (21) respectively.
5. a kind of hardware plate derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The minus plate (7) is by copper rod It is made, the positive plate (8) is made up of graphite, and the all-in resistance of minus plate (7) and positive plate (8) is equal.
6. a kind of hardware plate derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described electrolysis plugboard box (9) by Copper is into and with network structure, the electrolysis plugboard box (9) is directly fixedly connected with positive plate (8), and is electrolysed plugboard box (9) several separate rooms (23) being mutually juxtaposed are separated into by mesh screens (22).
7. a kind of hardware plate derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow control valve (12) by Valve ball (24) and adjusting rod (25) composition, the adjusting rod (25) are located at valve ball (24) side and extend valve ball (24), described Valve ball (24) rotates to adjust flow by adjusting rod (25).
8. a kind of hardware plate derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circulation pipe (2) is in L words Type, and screen pack (15) is mounted in circulation pipe (2) knee both sides, described two screen pack (15) apertures are by close to casing (3) one laterally outsides diminish, and are also installed with blow-off pipe (18) between two screen packs (15), in blow-off pipe (18) Portion also is provided with watertight valve (19).
CN201710467869.0A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of hardware plate derusting device Active CN107119312B (en)

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CN201710467869.0A CN107119312B (en) 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of hardware plate derusting device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249252Y (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-03-12 高福麒 Electroacoustic quickly rust-removing device
CN202898581U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-24 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Electrolytic bath
CN203320175U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-04 湖北交投四优钢科技有限公司 High-frequency pulse low temperature rapid rust removal device
CN105398551A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-03-16 魏姚毛 Ship rust removal machine convenient to use
CN205258651U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-25 张琳 Local electrolysis rust cleaning device of medical instrument
CN205382221U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-07-13 重庆飚风电镀有限公司 Metalwork anodic oxidation treatment device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2249252Y (en) * 1995-09-21 1997-03-12 高福麒 Electroacoustic quickly rust-removing device
CN202898581U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-24 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 Electrolytic bath
CN203320175U (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-12-04 湖北交投四优钢科技有限公司 High-frequency pulse low temperature rapid rust removal device
CN105398551A (en) * 2015-11-15 2016-03-16 魏姚毛 Ship rust removal machine convenient to use
CN205258651U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-25 张琳 Local electrolysis rust cleaning device of medical instrument
CN205382221U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-07-13 重庆飚风电镀有限公司 Metalwork anodic oxidation treatment device

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Effective date of registration: 20201229

Address after: 1008-1010, 10 / F, block a, Binyang building, Shouchun Town, Shouxian County, Huainan City, Anhui Province

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Address before: 241000 factory building 1, Sanshan Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ANHUI JI'NAIER ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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