CN107115721A - A kind of air purifier screen pack composite and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of air purifier screen pack composite and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107115721A
CN107115721A CN201710467912.3A CN201710467912A CN107115721A CN 107115721 A CN107115721 A CN 107115721A CN 201710467912 A CN201710467912 A CN 201710467912A CN 107115721 A CN107115721 A CN 107115721A
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parts
hours
preparation
air purifier
screen pack
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岳佐梅
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Hefei Accomplishment Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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Hefei Accomplishment Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/20Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A01N59/20Copper
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    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
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    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8668Removing organic compounds not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8665
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    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
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    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/26Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • B01J20/261Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/26Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
    • B01J31/38Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of titanium, zirconium or hafnium
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air purifier screen pack composite, it is characterised in that includes the raw material of following parts by weight:5 10 parts of Nanometer Copper, 5 10 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration are 40% 10 15 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, 60 80 parts of acetone, 25 parts of epoxy resin, 15 parts of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae diphenyl diacetylene, 30 40 parts of NACF.The air purifier of the present invention also has restraining and sterilizing bacteria effect and formaldehyde to remove efficiency with nano-metallic copper, nano zine oxide, nano titanium oxide is contained in screen pack composite while with filtration.The PM2.5 good filtration effects of the composite, formaldehyde clearance are high, suppression sterilization species is wide, service life length, material safety and environmental protection, the present invention is provided simultaneously preparation method its material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique is concise, with higher practical value and good application prospect.

Description

A kind of air purifier screen pack composite and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to road engineering technical field, and in particular to a kind of air purifier with screen pack composite and its Preparation method.
Background technology
With environmental change, room air pollution is increasingly severe, not only containing pernicious gases such as some formaldehyde, toluene and Fine particle, also containing substantial amounts of bacterium and fungi etc., common are Neisseria meningitidis, tubercle bacillus, Escherichia coli, gold Staphylococcus aureus etc., these bacteriums can cause serious infringement to the body of the mankind.Formaldehyde is generally acknowledged strong noxious material, and its is right The murder by poisoning of human body has strong toxicity.In recent years, house fitting has caused the research of indoor formaldehyde pollution and harm to the human body As social concerns focus.Formaldehyde is to the very harmful of health, and indoor air formaldehyde content is more than 0.1mg/m3 will be right Respiratory system produces harm, and high-concentration formaldehyde has harm to nervous system, immune system, liver, by the World Health Organization (WHO)It is defined as suspicious teratogenesis, carcinogen.
At present, the processing method of Formaldehyde Pollution of Indoor Air mainly uses formaldehyde scavenger and air purifier purified treatment.Just For air purifier, its middle formaldehyde that effectively purifies the air of a room mainly is realized by material for core.Current air purifier In except formaldehyde material for core mainly have absorption property activated carbon or load photocatalyst activated carbon.High grade activated carbon Specific surface area is very big(Up to 3000 meters squared per grams), it is non-polar adsorbent, with very strong hydrophobicity, therefore activated carbon pair The apolar substance of benzene series species has good adsorptivity, but very poor to polar molecule formaldehyde absorbing, therefore activated carbon The formaldehyde in air can not be effectively removed by the method for absorption.Additionally due to only carrying out air cleaning by the method adsorbed, deposit In adsorption saturation and the shortcoming easily discharged again with changes in environmental conditions.Due to current photocatalyst visible ray utilization ratio very It is low, thus load photocatalyst activated carbon need provide ultraviolet light source apparatus, so on the one hand improve device complexity and Cost, the artificial ultraviolet source of another aspect can cause the pollution of another form.Therefore from practical angle, activity is utilized The performance that charcoal eliminates formaldehyde as filtering element for air purifier material needs further to optimize.
The most commercial VMC of family and air purifier are sterilized using methods such as ultraviolet and plasmas to air, due to The mobility of air, these method bactericidal effects be not it is obvious that and easily to human body produce it is potentially hazardous, do not filter effect Really.Have great importance so studying a kind of novel non-toxic, Efficient antibacterial filtering material.
The content of the invention
For the defect of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of air purifier screen pack composite, Contain nano-metallic copper, nano zine oxide, nano titanium oxide in the screen pack composite, while with filtration Also restraining and sterilizing bacteria effect and formaldehyde remove efficiency, and its PM2.5 good filtration effect, formaldehyde clearance are high, suppression sterilization species is wide, make With long lifespan, material safety and environmental protection, while preparation method its material cost that the present invention is provided is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique It is concise, with higher practical value and good application prospect.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopted the following technical scheme that:
The invention provides a kind of air purifier screen pack composite, include the raw material of following parts by weight:
10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, the acetone of 5-10 parts of Nanometer Copper, 5-10 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration for 40% 60-80 parts, 2-5 parts of epoxy resin, poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae -1-5 parts of diphenyl diacetylene, 30-40 parts of NACF.
Preferably, the air purifier includes the raw material of following parts by weight with screen pack composite:
8 parts of Nanometer Copper, 80 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration for 40% 12 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, 70 parts of acetone, hand over Join 3.5 parts of agent, 3 parts of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene, 35 parts of NACF.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of air purifier with screen pack composite, comprise the following steps:
Step one, NACF is first put into immersion 0.3-0.5 in the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 0.4-0.6mol/L small When, with water washing is distilled 2-4 times, place into 0.4-0.6mol/L dilute nitric acid solution and soak 0.3-0.5 hours, use distilled water Washing 2-4 times, places into 0.4-0.6mol/L ethanol solution and soaks 0.3-0.5 hours, with 2-4 feeding of distillation water washing Drying baker is dried 10-15 hours at 100-120 DEG C, obtains modified active carbon fiber;
Step 2, epoxy resin, acetone are mixed and added in mixer, stirs and adds under 200-300r/min for 1-3 hours Poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene, which continues to stir, obtains mixed liquor A in 2-4 hours;
Step 3, will be mixed made from Nanometer Copper, nano zine oxide, the nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid that concentration is 40%, step 2 Close and stirred 1-3 hours under 200-300r/min in liquid A mixing addition mixers, add the modified activated carbon of step one preparation It is used that fiber continues feeding baking oven dry air purifier invented for 15-25 hours at 85-95 DEG C after stirring 2-4 hours Filter screen composite.
Preferably, the step one is:NACF is first put into the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 0.5mol/L Immersion 0.4 hour, with water washing is distilled 3 times, places into 0.5mol/L dilute nitric acid solution and soaks 0.4 hour, use distilled water Washing 3 times, places into 0.5mol/L ethanol solution and soaks 0.4 hour, with 3 feeding drying bakers of distillation water washing 110 Dried 13 hours at DEG C, obtain modified active carbon fiber.
Preferably, the Nanometer Copper preparation method is:A, by weight preparation take 3-5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, concentration 220-260 parts of copper sulphate for being 10mol/L for 6% 130-150 parts of hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, concentration, 25-35 parts of concentrated ammonia liquor;B, take Polyvinylpyrrolidone is added in hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, and agitating and heating is warming up to after 70-80 DEG C, and copper sulphate and ammoniacal liquor is added dropwise, holds After continuous stirring 1h, suction filtration is depressurized after standing, successively with distilled water, absolute ethyl alcohol washing and filtering, nanometer is obtained after vacuum drying 20h Copper.
Preferably, the nano zine oxide preparation method is:A, by weight 5-10 parts of zinc oxide of preparation, deionized water 50-100 parts;B, zinc oxide is placed in deionized water, stirring, which is warming up to after 85-95 DEG C, is passed through carbon dioxide, and ventilate 6h After cool down, after suction filtration by filter cake be placed in Muffle furnace with 450 DEG C roasting 15 hours after, nano zine oxide is obtained after grinding.
Preferably, the poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene preparation method is:A, prepare lauryl sodium sulfate by weight 1-3 parts, 0.3mol/L 2-5 parts of sodium chloride solution, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae -5-7 parts of diphenyl diacetylene monomer, benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene 0.1-0.3 parts, 0.1-0.3 parts of 1- amylalcohols;B, lauryl sodium sulfate addition sodium chloride solution is sufficiently stirred for dissolving and obtains Bright solution, then adds Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene monomer, benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene and is sufficiently stirred for obtaining white emulsion, then Add 1- amylalcohols to be well mixed, irradiation in ultraviolet light is placed under stirring and obtains within 10 hours poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene.
Preferably, the step 2 is:Epoxy resin, acetone are mixed and added in mixer, 2 are stirred under 250r/min Hour adds poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene continuation and stirs and obtain mixed liquor A in 3 hours;
Preferably, the step 3 is:By Nanometer Copper, nano zine oxide, concentration for 40% nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, Mixed liquor A mixing is added in mixer made from step 2 stirs 2 hours under 250r/min, adds changing for step one preparation Property NACF continue feeding baking oven after stirring 3 hours that the air purifier invented for 20 hours is dried at 90 DEG C be used Filter screen composite.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1)A kind of air purifier of the present invention with the addition of with screen pack composite contains nano-metallic copper and nano oxidized Zinc, metallic copper can prevent the breathing of bacterium, while also preventing bacterium from being bred and destroyed its DNA.Experiment test finds copper Fatal staphylococcus, avian influenza virus etc. can be eliminated.Zinc oxide also has very strong bactericidal action, particularly to large intestine bar Bacterium, sterilizing rate reaches 99%, makes filtering material while with filtration, also naturally antibacterial effect, to human body without Evil;Containing two kinds of antibacterial two kinds of antibacterial materials of Nanometer Copper and nano zine oxide, the species and efficiency of suppression bactericidal are greatly improved.
(2)A kind of air purifier of the present invention with the addition of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid with screen pack composite, Nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid has outside the characteristic of nano-powder material, also with characteristics such as higher active, easy additions.Should Nano titanium oxide dispersion has greatly played the effect of nano material, with constant temperature catalyzing decomposing formaldehyde be carbon dioxide and The effect of water, cooperates with the performance of the formaldehyde adsorption of souring activity charcoal, the shortcoming of adsorption saturation is overcome, with long-acting, safe and environment-friendly Remove formaldehyde performance
(3)A kind of air purifier of the present invention with the addition of NACF with screen pack composite, and activated carbon is entered Row modification, on the one hand can increase its specific surface area, improve its adsorption activity, can simultaneously serve as consolidating for nano titanium oxide Change carrier.
(4)A kind of air purifier of the present invention with the addition of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene with screen pack composite, should The characteristics of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene has visible light-responded, can greatly improve the light-catalyzed reaction activity of composite, Improve the degradation rate of composite PARA FORMALDEHYDE PRILLS(91,95).
(5)A kind of air purifier of the present invention is with the preparation method material cost of screen pack composite is relatively low, raw material It is easy to get and technique is concise, with higher practical value and good application prospect.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, shown So, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention Example is applied, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made all belongs to In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1.
The air purifier of the present embodiment screen pack composite, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
10 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, 60 parts of acetone, epoxy that 5 parts of Nanometer Copper, 5 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration are 40% 2 parts of resin, 1 part of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene, 30 parts of NACF.
The air purifier of the present embodiment preparation method of screen pack composite, comprises the following steps:
Step one, NACF is first put into the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 0.4mol/L and soaked 0.3 hour, with distillation Water washing 2 times, places into 0.4mol/L dilute nitric acid solution and soaks 0.3 hour, with water washing is distilled 2 times, places into Soak 0.3 hour, dried 10 hours at 100 DEG C with 2 feeding drying bakers of distillation water washing in 0.4mol/L ethanol solution, Obtain modified active carbon fiber;
Step 2, will epoxy resin, acetone mix add mixer in, under 200r/min stirring add within 1 hour poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae- Diphenyl diacetylene, which continues to stir, obtains mixed liquor A in 2 hours;
Step 3, will be mixed made from Nanometer Copper, nano zine oxide, the nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid that concentration is 40%, step 2 Close liquid A mixing and add in mixer and stirred 1 hour under 200r/min, add the modified active carbon fiber of step one preparation after Continuous stirring sends into baking oven after 2 hours and the air purifier screen pack composite invented for 15 hours is dried at 85 DEG C.
Nanometer Copper preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight preparation take 3 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, concentration to be 6% 130 parts of hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, concentration be 10mol/L 25 parts of 220 parts of copper sulphate, concentrated ammonia liquor;B, take polyvinylpyrrolidone Add in hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, agitating and heating is warming up to after 70 DEG C, copper sulphate and ammoniacal liquor is added dropwise, persistently stir after 1h, after standing Suction filtration is depressurized, successively with distilled water, absolute ethyl alcohol washing and filtering, Nanometer Copper is obtained after vacuum drying 20h.
Nano zine oxide preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight 5 parts of zinc oxide of preparation, 50 parts of deionized water; B, zinc oxide is placed in deionized water, stirring, which is warming up to after 85 DEG C, is passed through carbon dioxide, is cooled down after ventilation 6h, after suction filtration Filter cake is placed in Muffle furnace after being calcined 15 hours with 450 DEG C, nano zine oxide is obtained after grinding.
Poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight preparation lauryl sodium sulfate 1 Part, 0.3mol/L 2 parts of sodium chloride solution, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae -5 parts of diphenyl diacetylene monomer, 0.1 part of benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene, 1- penta 0.1 part of alcohol;B, lauryl sodium sulfate addition sodium chloride solution is sufficiently stirred for dissolving and obtains transparent solution, then add 1, 4- diphenyl diacetylenes monomer, benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene are sufficiently stirred for obtaining white emulsion, add 1- amylalcohols and are well mixed, Irradiation in ultraviolet light is placed under stirring and obtains within 10 hours poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene.
Embodiment 2.
The air purifier of the present embodiment screen pack composite, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
15 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, 80 parts of acetone, ring that 10 parts of Nanometer Copper, 10 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration are 40% 5 parts of oxygen tree fat, 5 parts of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene, 40 parts of NACF.
The air purifier of the present embodiment preparation method of screen pack composite, comprises the following steps:
Step one, NACF is first put into the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 0.6mol/L and soaked 0.5 hour, with distillation Water washing 4 times, places into 0.6mol/L dilute nitric acid solution and soaks 0.5 hour, with water washing is distilled 4 times, places into Soak 0.5 hour, dried 15 hours at 120 DEG C with 4 feeding drying bakers of distillation water washing in 0.6mol/L ethanol solution, Obtain modified active carbon fiber;
Step 2, will epoxy resin, acetone mix add mixer in, under 300r/min stirring add within 3 hours poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae- Diphenyl diacetylene, which continues to stir, obtains mixed liquor A in 4 hours;
Step 3, will be mixed made from Nanometer Copper, nano zine oxide, the nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid that concentration is 40%, step 2 Close liquid A mixing and add in mixer and stirred 3 hours under 300r/min, add the modified active carbon fiber of step one preparation after Continuous stirring sends into baking oven after 4 hours and the air purifier screen pack composite invented for 25 hours is dried at 95 DEG C.
Nanometer Copper preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight preparation take 5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, concentration to be 6% 150 parts of hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, concentration be 10mol/L 35 parts of 260 parts of copper sulphate, concentrated ammonia liquor;B, take polyvinylpyrrolidone Add in hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, agitating and heating is warming up to after 80 DEG C, copper sulphate and ammoniacal liquor is added dropwise, persistently stir after 1h, after standing Suction filtration is depressurized, successively with distilled water, absolute ethyl alcohol washing and filtering, Nanometer Copper is obtained after vacuum drying 20h.
Nano zine oxide preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight 10 parts of zinc oxide of preparation, deionized water 100 Part;B, zinc oxide is placed in deionized water, stirring, which is warming up to after 95 DEG C, is passed through carbon dioxide, cools down, takes out after ventilation 6h After filter by filter cake be placed in Muffle furnace with 450 DEG C roasting 15 hours after, nano zine oxide is obtained after grinding.
Poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight preparation lauryl sodium sulfate 3 Part, 0.3mol/L 5 parts of sodium chloride solution, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae -7 parts of diphenyl diacetylene monomer, 0.3 part of benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene, 1- penta 0.3 part of alcohol;B, lauryl sodium sulfate addition sodium chloride solution is sufficiently stirred for dissolving and obtains transparent solution, then add 1, 4- diphenyl diacetylenes monomer, benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene are sufficiently stirred for obtaining white emulsion, add 1- amylalcohols and are well mixed, Irradiation in ultraviolet light is placed under stirring and obtains within 10 hours poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene.
Embodiment 3.
The air purifier of the present embodiment screen pack composite, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
8 parts of Nanometer Copper, 80 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration for 40% 12 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, 70 parts of acetone, hand over Join 3.5 parts of agent, 3 parts of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene, 35 parts of NACF.
The air purifier of the present embodiment preparation method of screen pack composite, comprises the following steps:
Step one, NACF is first put into the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 0.5mol/L and soaked 0.4 hour, with distillation Water washing 3 times, places into 0.5mol/L dilute nitric acid solution and soaks 0.4 hour, with water washing is distilled 3 times, places into Soak 0.4 hour, dried 13 hours at 110 DEG C with 3 feeding drying bakers of distillation water washing in 0.5mol/L ethanol solution, Obtain modified active carbon fiber;
Step 2, will epoxy resin, acetone mix add mixer in, under 250r/min stirring add within 2 hours poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae- Diphenyl diacetylene, which continues to stir, obtains mixed liquor A in 3 hours;
Step 3, will be mixed made from Nanometer Copper, nano zine oxide, the nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid that concentration is 40%, step 2 Close liquid A mixing and add in mixer and stirred 2 hours under 250r/min, add the modified active carbon fiber of step one preparation after Continuous stirring sends into baking oven after 3 hours and the air purifier screen pack composite invented for 20 hours is dried at 90 DEG C.
Nanometer Copper preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight preparation take 4 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, concentration to be 6% 140 parts of hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, concentration be 10mol/L 30 parts of 240 parts of copper sulphate, concentrated ammonia liquor;B, take polyvinylpyrrolidone Add in hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, agitating and heating is warming up to after 75 DEG C, copper sulphate and ammoniacal liquor is added dropwise, persistently stir after 1h, after standing Suction filtration is depressurized, successively with distilled water, absolute ethyl alcohol washing and filtering, Nanometer Copper is obtained after vacuum drying 20h.
Nano zine oxide preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight 7 parts of zinc oxide of preparation, 80 parts of deionized water; B, zinc oxide is placed in deionized water, stirring, which is warming up to after 90 DEG C, is passed through carbon dioxide, is cooled down after ventilation 6h, after suction filtration Filter cake is placed in Muffle furnace after being calcined 15 hours with 450 DEG C, nano zine oxide is obtained after grinding.
Poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene preparation method is in the present embodiment:A, by weight preparation lauryl sodium sulfate 2 Part, 0.3mol/L 3.5 parts of sodium chloride solution, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae -6 parts of diphenyl diacetylene monomer, 0.2 part of benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene, 1- 0.2 part of amylalcohol;B, lauryl sodium sulfate addition sodium chloride solution is sufficiently stirred for dissolving and obtains transparent solution, then added Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene monomer, benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene are sufficiently stirred for obtaining white emulsion, add the mixing of 1- amylalcohols equal It is even, irradiation in ultraviolet light is placed under stirring and obtains within 10 hours poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene.
Air purifier prepared by various embodiments above is as follows with the performance test results of screen pack composite:
Formaldehyde clearance % PM2.5 clearances % Microorganism clearance %
Embodiment 1 98.7 98.1 67.4
Embodiment 2 99.3 98.7 65.4
Embodiment 3 99.7 98.2 69.4
Comparative example 85.2 89.7 24.8
The air purifier screen pack composite wood of the present invention also has restraining and sterilizing bacteria to act on and first while with filtration Aldehyde removes efficiency.Its PM2.5 good filtration effect, formaldehyde clearance are high, suppression sterilization species is wide, service life length, material safety collar Protect, while preparation method its material cost that the present invention is provided is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique is concise, with higher practicality Value and good application prospect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air purifier screen pack composite, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight:
10-15 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, the acetone of 5-10 parts of Nanometer Copper, 5-10 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration for 40% 60-80 parts, 2-5 parts of epoxy resin, poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae -1-5 parts of diphenyl diacetylene, 30-40 parts of NACF.
2. a kind of air purifier screen pack composite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air is net Changing device includes the raw material of following parts by weight with screen pack composite:
8 parts of Nanometer Copper, 80 parts of nano zine oxide, concentration for 40% 12 parts of nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid, 70 parts of acetone, hand over Join 3.5 parts of agent, 3 parts of poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene, 35 parts of NACF.
3. a kind of preparation method of air purifier according to claim 1 or 2 screen pack composite, its feature exists In comprising the following steps:
Step one, NACF is first put into immersion 0.3-0.5 in the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 0.4-0.6mol/L small When, with water washing is distilled 2-4 times, place into 0.4-0.6mol/L dilute nitric acid solution and soak 0.3-0.5 hours, use distilled water Washing 2-4 times, places into 0.4-0.6mol/L ethanol solution and soaks 0.3-0.5 hours, with 2-4 feeding of distillation water washing Drying baker is dried 10-15 hours at 100-120 DEG C, obtains modified active carbon fiber;
Step 2, epoxy resin, acetone are mixed and added in mixer, stirs and adds under 200-300r/min for 1-3 hours Poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene, which continues to stir, obtains mixed liquor A in 2-4 hours;
Step 3, will be mixed made from Nanometer Copper, nano zine oxide, the nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid that concentration is 40%, step 2 Close and stirred 1-3 hours under 200-300r/min in liquid A mixing addition mixers, add the modified activated carbon of step one preparation It is used that fiber continues feeding baking oven dry air purifier invented for 15-25 hours at 85-95 DEG C after stirring 2-4 hours Filter screen composite.
4. a kind of preparation method of air purifier screen pack composite according to claim 3, it is characterised in that The Nanometer Copper preparation method is:A, the hydrazine hydrate for preparing to take 3-5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, concentration to be 6% by weight are water-soluble 130-150 parts of liquid, concentration are 10mol/L 25-35 parts of 220-260 parts of copper sulphate, concentrated ammonia liquor;B, polyvinylpyrrolidone is taken to add Enter in hydrazine hydrate aqueous solution, agitating and heating is warming up to after 70-80 DEG C, copper sulphate and ammoniacal liquor is added dropwise, persistently stir after 1h, after standing Suction filtration is depressurized, successively with distilled water, absolute ethyl alcohol washing and filtering, Nanometer Copper is obtained after vacuum drying 20h.
5. a kind of preparation method of air purifier screen pack composite according to claim 3, it is characterised in that The nano zine oxide preparation method is:A, by weight 5-10 parts of zinc oxide of preparation, 50-100 parts of deionized water;B, will oxidation Zinc is placed in deionized water, and stirring, which is warming up to after 85-95 DEG C, is passed through carbon dioxide, is cooled down after ventilation 6h, will filter after suction filtration Cake be placed in Muffle furnace with 450 DEG C roasting 15 hours after, nano zine oxide is obtained after grinding.
6. a kind of air purifier screen pack composite according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae- Diphenyl diacetylene preparation method is:A, by weight 1-3 parts of lauryl sodium sulfate of preparation, 0.3mol/L sodium chloride solution 2-5 parts, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae -5-7 parts of diphenyl diacetylene monomer, 0.1-0.3 parts of benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene, 0.1-0.3 parts of 1- amylalcohols;b、 Lauryl sodium sulfate addition sodium chloride solution is sufficiently stirred for dissolving and obtains transparent solution, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl fourth is then added Diine monomer, benzoin methyl ether hexamethylene are sufficiently stirred for obtaining white emulsion, add 1- amylalcohols and are well mixed, in stirring Under be placed in ultraviolet light irradiation and obtain within 10 hours poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-diphenyl diacetylene.
7. the air purifier according to claim 3 preparation method of screen pack composite, it is characterised in that described Step one is:NACF is first put into the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 0.5mol/L and soaked 0.4 hour, use distilled water Washing 3 times, places into 0.5mol/L dilute nitric acid solution and soaks 0.4 hour, with water washing is distilled 3 times, places into 0.5mol/ Soaked 0.4 hour in L ethanol solution, dried 13 hours, changed at 110 DEG C with 3 feeding drying bakers of distillation water washing Property NACF.
8. the air purifier according to claim 3 preparation method of screen pack composite, it is characterised in that described Step 2 is:Epoxy resin, acetone are mixed and added in mixer, stirring adds poly- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-two in 2 hours under 250r/min Phenyl diacetylene, which continues to stir, obtains mixed liquor A in 3 hours.
9. the air purifier according to claim 3 preparation method of screen pack composite, it is characterised in that described Step 3 is:It will be mixed made from Nanometer Copper, nano zine oxide, the nano titanium dioxide water-dispersion liquid that concentration is 40%, step 2 Liquid A mixing is added in mixer stirs 2 hours under 250r/min, and the modified active carbon fiber for adding step one preparation continues Stirring sends into baking oven after 3 hours and the air purifier screen pack composite invented for 20 hours is dried at 90 DEG C.
CN201710467912.3A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 A kind of air purifier screen pack composite and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN107115721A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479260A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-04 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly industrial air filter
CN108579261A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-28 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 A kind of gas turbine inlet air system pressure lever type filter cylinder
CN108661805A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-16 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 A kind of spiral filter cylinder of small size gas turbine gas handling system
US11198349B2 (en) 2019-04-30 2021-12-14 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Antimicrobial treatment for HVAC systems
CN113998347A (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-02-01 王森 Solar sterilization and deodorization garbage can
CN114653355A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-06-24 华东师范大学重庆研究院 Photocatalytic material, preparation method and photocatalytic air epidemic prevention filter screen

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JPH03198858A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-08-30 Lion Corp Deodorizing filter
CN104436863A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-03-25 安徽省元琛环保科技有限公司 Nano copper-zinc oxide PTFE fiber air filtration material and preparation method thereof
CN105642248A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-08 象山巨鹰科技发展有限公司 Formaldehyde filter screen composite material for air purifier and preparation method thereof

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JPH03198858A (en) * 1989-12-26 1991-08-30 Lion Corp Deodorizing filter
CN104436863A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-03-25 安徽省元琛环保科技有限公司 Nano copper-zinc oxide PTFE fiber air filtration material and preparation method thereof
CN105642248A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-06-08 象山巨鹰科技发展有限公司 Formaldehyde filter screen composite material for air purifier and preparation method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479260A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-04 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly industrial air filter
CN108579261A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-09-28 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 A kind of gas turbine inlet air system pressure lever type filter cylinder
CN108661805A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-16 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 A kind of spiral filter cylinder of small size gas turbine gas handling system
CN108579261B (en) * 2018-04-28 2020-05-19 江苏华强新能源科技有限公司 Pressure bar type filter cylinder of gas turbine air inlet system
US11198349B2 (en) 2019-04-30 2021-12-14 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Antimicrobial treatment for HVAC systems
CN113998347A (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-02-01 王森 Solar sterilization and deodorization garbage can
CN114653355A (en) * 2022-05-10 2022-06-24 华东师范大学重庆研究院 Photocatalytic material, preparation method and photocatalytic air epidemic prevention filter screen

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