CN107114589A - A kind of replacement gilt later stage raises mixed feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of replacement gilt later stage raises mixed feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114589A CN107114589A CN201710553538.9A CN201710553538A CN107114589A CN 107114589 A CN107114589 A CN 107114589A CN 201710553538 A CN201710553538 A CN 201710553538A CN 107114589 A CN107114589 A CN 107114589A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- feed
- later stage
- replacement gilt
- mixed feed
- Prior art date
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- Pending
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000000604 Chrysanthemum parthenium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000000802 Leonurus cardiaca ssp. villosus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O Chemical compound [Ca++].CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O.CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@H]3C(=C([O-])[C@]2(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C1O)C(=O)c1c(O)cccc1[C@@]3(C)O KIPLYOUQVMMOHB-MXWBXKMOSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940063650 terramycin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epihygromycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(=O)C)OC1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=C(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C2OCOC2C1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-FWAVGLHBSA-N hygromycin A Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](C(=O)C)O[C@@H]1Oc1ccc(\C=C(/C)C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@H]3OCO[C@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O)cc1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-FWAVGLHBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000006432 Carica papaya Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006264 Asimina triloba Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004151 Calcium iodate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium iodate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019390 calcium iodate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[(4-methylcyclohexyl)amino]-oxomethyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCC(C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- NJCUSQKMYNTYOW-MWUYRYRWSA-N enramicina Chemical compound O.N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C=2C=C(Cl)C(O)=C(Cl)C=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC2N=C(N)NC2)NC(=O)C(CCCNC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)N(CCCCN)C(=O)C(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CC(O)=O)NC(=O)/C=C/C=C/CCCCC(C)CC)C(C)OC(=O)C(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C1CC1CNC(N)=N1 NJCUSQKMYNTYOW-MWUYRYRWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950003984 enramycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 108700041171 enramycin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 229950007634 kitasamycin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XYJOGTQLTFNMQG-KJHBSLKPSA-N leucomycin V Chemical compound CO[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)O[C@H](C)C\C=C\C=C\[C@H](O)[C@H](C)C[C@H](CC=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](N(C)C)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(O)C2)[C@@H](C)O1 XYJOGTQLTFNMQG-KJHBSLKPSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007890 Leonurus cardiaca Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241000207925 Leonurus Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 101710180313 Protease 3 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000219173 Carica Species 0.000 description 10
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100279438 Caenorhabditis elegans egg-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 2
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 3-5 parts of oatmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027219 Deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024756 faint Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005305 organ development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036417 physical growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940091258 selenium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012488 skeletal system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010042772 syncope Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001228 trophic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/195—Antibiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of replacement gilt later stage raising mixed feed and preparation method thereof, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：70 95 parts of corn, 35 43 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.1 1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, 0.8 1 parts of lysine, 3.7 4.5 parts of methionine, 35 parts of motherwort, 23 parts of cortex albiziae, 79 parts of papaya powder, 57 parts of fishbone dust, 2 parts of cultivated land, 35 parts of oatmeal, 23 parts of composite trace element, 15 20 parts of compound premixed feed, 2 parts of terramycin, 1 1.5 parts of hygromycin A .5 parts of amylase 2,3.5 parts of protease 3, should season 1.2 1.5 parts of medicine.The feed formula that the present invention is provided, rational matching papaya powder, cortex albiziae, cultivated land, motherwort, oatmeal and the proportioning of fishbone dust, that is, can be good at promoting sow growth, the figure kept fit, and oestrous cycle and estrus time are ideal, are particularly suitable for as replacement gilt.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of feed, more particularly, to a kind of replacement gilt later stage raise mixed feed and its
Preparation method.
Background technology
The constitution of sow is directly connected to culture benefit.In order to improve the constitution of sow, it is often necessary to constantly update sow,
Slow, the old sow of heat is eliminated, and selects excellent replacement gilt in time and is supplemented；Therefore the feeding of replacement gilt
Support management particularly important.In the feeding management of replacement gilt, trophic level is most important.If this stage can not lay a solid foundation,
Sow is often eliminated because there is deficiency disease after producing two triplets.At present, early stage, many cultivation are grown in replacement gilt
Family is generally fed with traditional grower pigs early stage material；The nutrition of grower pigs early stage material can not meet the nutrition need of replacement gilt
Will, cause skeletal development, sexual organ development etc. all quite impacted.Therefore rational replacement gilt later stage feed how is modulated to match somebody with somebody
Side, the growth and fertility to replacement gilt is extremely important.
The content of the invention
The problem of the invention will be solved is intended to overcome the above-mentioned defect deposited in the prior art, proposes that a kind of standby is female
The pig later stage raises mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
What the technical scheme of the invention was realized in：
A kind of replacement gilt later stage raises mixed feed, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：70-95 parts of corn, dregs of beans 35-43
Part, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.1-1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, 0.8-1 parts of lysine, 3.7-4.5 parts of methionine, motherwort 3-5
Part, 2-3 parts of cortex albiziae, 7-9 parts of papaya powder, 5-7 parts of fishbone dust, 2 parts of cultivated land, 3-5 parts of oatmeal, 2-3 parts of composite trace element,
15-20 parts of compound premixed feed, 2 parts of terramycin, 1-1.5 parts of hygromycin A .5 parts of amylase 2, -3.5 parts of protease 3, should
Medicine 1.2-1.5 parts of season.
Further, it is described should season medicine during 7-10 months, use content in every kilogram of feed 50% to be tieed up for 18 milligrams
Ji Niya victoria mycin pre-mixing agents.
Further, it is described should season medicine during 2 months November-next years, use in every kilogram of feed content for 42 milligrams
50% kitasamycin pre-mixing agent.
Further, it is described should season medicine during March next year-June, use in every kilogram of feed content for 16.8 milligrams
8% enramycin premix.
Further, the composite trace element is made up of the composition of following percentage by weight：Manganese sulfate 1.2%, zinc sulfate
1.7%th, sodium selenite 0.5%, cobalt chloride 0.7-0.95%, calcium iodate 0.6%, surplus are medical stone.
Further, the compound premixed feed is made up of the composition of following percentage by weight：0.05% vitamin A,
0.12% vitamine D3,0.085% vitamin E, 0.075% vitamin B1,0.3% vitamin B2,0.12% vitamin
B6,0.01% vitamin B12,0.65% nicotinic acid, 0.55% pantothenic acid, 0.04% folic acid, surplus is medical stone.
Further, each main component quality accounting is as follows in the feed：Crude protein >=15%, cinder powder≤6%, crude fibre
≤ 7%, sodium chloride 0.3-0.8%, phosphorus content >=0.5%, lysine >=0.8%, calcium 0.6-1.2%, moisture≤14%.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned replacement gilt later stage raising mixed feed, comprises the following steps：
Corn, dregs of beans, fishbone dust, dry pawpaw, cultivated land, motherwort, cortex albiziae, oatmeal are blended according to proportioning, mixed；
Soya-bean oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, lysine, methionine are added, is fully dried；
Add composite trace element, compound premixed feed, terramycin, hygromycin A, amylase, protease, should season medicine,
Stir；
To stepIn raw material be passed through saturated vapor and be modulated, particulate material is made.
Employ above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effect that：
The invention technical scheme feed formula claimed, reasonably matches papaya powder, cortex albiziae, cultivated land, benefit female
Grass, oatmeal and the proportioning of fishbone dust, that is, can be good at promoting sow growth, the figure kept fit, appetite situation is good,
Nutrient absorption is good, and oestrous cycle and estrus time are ideal, are particularly suitable for as replacement gilt.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the invention embodiment is clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described reality
It is only a part of embodiment of the invention to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the invention,
The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this hair
The bright scope for creating protection.
A kind of replacement gilt later stage raises mixed feed, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：70-95 parts of corn, dregs of beans 35-
43 parts, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.1-1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, 0.8-1 parts of lysine, 3.7-4.5 parts of methionine, motherwort 3-
5 parts, 2-3 parts of cortex albiziae, 2 parts of cultivated land, 7-9 parts of papaya powder, 5-7 parts of fishbone dust, 3-5 parts of oatmeal, composite trace element 10-13
Part, 15-20 parts of compound premixed feed, 2 parts of terramycin, 1-1.5 parts of hygromycin A .5 parts of amylase 2, -3.5 parts of protease 3,
Should medicine 1.2-1.5 parts of season.
It is pointed out that it is above-mentioned should season medicine during 7-10 months, use in every kilogram of feed content for 18 milligrams
50% Virginia victoria mycin pre-mixing agent.
It is above-mentioned should season medicine during 2 months November-next years, use content in every kilogram of feed for 42 milligrams of 50% guitar
Mycin pre-mixing agent.
It is above-mentioned to answer season medicine during March next year-June, use content in every kilogram of feed to be drawn for 16.8 milligrams of 8% grace
Mycin pre-mixing agent.
For the sow in Various Seasonal period, using it is suitable should season medicine, can keep its preferably the state of mind and
Adaptive capacity to environment, is effectively promoted sow growth and development, reduces disease.
Above-mentioned composite trace element is made up of the composition of following percentage by weight：Manganese sulfate 1.2%, zinc sulfate 1.7%, sub- selenium
Sour sodium 0.5%, cobalt chloride 0.7-0.95%, calcium iodate 0.6%, surplus is medical stone.
Above-mentioned compound premixed feed is made up of following weight percent composition：0.05% vitamin A, the life of 0.12% dimension
Plain D3,0.085% vitamin E, 0.075% vitamin B1,0.3% vitamin B2,0.12% vitamin B6,0.01%
Vitamin B12,0.65% nicotinic acid, 0.55% pantothenic acid, 0.04% folic acid, surplus is medical stone.
Each main component quality accounting is as follows in above-mentioned feed：Crude protein >=15%, cinder powder≤6%, crude fibre≤7%, chlorine
Change sodium 0.3-0.8%, phosphorus content >=0.5%, lysine >=0.8%, calcium 0.6-1.2%, moisture≤14%.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned replacement gilt later stage raising mixed feed, comprises the following steps：
Corn, dregs of beans, fishbone dust, dry pawpaw, cultivated land, motherwort, cortex albiziae, oatmeal are blended according to proportioning, mixed；
Soya-bean oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, lysine, methionine are added, is fully dried；
Add composite trace element, compound premixed feed, terramycin, hygromycin A, amylase, protease, should season medicine,
Stir；
To stepIn raw material be passed through saturated vapor and be modulated, particulate material is made.
100 healthy replacement gilts are randomly selected, four groups are randomly divided into, the sow correspondence of each experimental group is following
Feed component in embodiment, feeds number of times, feeding volume, nursing time all same, continuous to feed 3-6 months, each experimental group
Sow situation such as table 1 below：
Embodiment 1
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：70 parts of corn, 43 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, bad ammonia
1 part of acid, 3.7 parts of methionine, 3 parts of oatmeal, 13 parts of composite trace element, 20 parts of compound premixed feed, 2 parts of terramycin, tide
1.5 parts of mycin A .5 parts of amylase 2 .5 parts of protease 3 and should season 1.2 parts of medicine.
Embodiment 2
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：95 parts of corn, 35 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.1 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, bad ammonia
0.8 part of acid, 4.5 parts of methionine, 3 parts of cortex albiziae, 2 parts of cultivated land, 7 parts of papaya powder, 10 parts of composite trace element, compound premixing, which are closed, raises
15 parts of material, 2 parts of terramycin, 1 part of hygromycin A .5 part of amylase 2, protease 3 part and answer 1.2 parts of season medicine.
Embodiment 3
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：82 parts of corn, 39 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.4 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, bad ammonia
0.9 part of acid, 4.1 parts of methionine, 5 parts of motherwort, 2 parts of cortex albiziae, 9 parts of papaya powder, 2 parts of cultivated land, 5 parts of fishbone dust, oatmeal 5
Part, 12 parts of composite trace element, 17 parts of compound premixed feed, 2 parts of terramycin, 1.3 parts of hygromycin A .5 parts of amylase 2, egg
3 parts of white enzyme and should season 1.2 parts of medicine.
Embodiment 4
Include the raw material of following parts by weight：82 parts of corn, 39 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.4 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, bad ammonia
0.9 part of acid, 4.1 parts of methionine, 9 parts of motherwort, 7 parts of cortex albiziae, 2 parts of cultivated land, 8 parts of papaya powder, 8 parts of fishbone dust, oatmeal 4
Part, 12 parts of composite trace element, 17 parts of compound premixed feed, 2 parts of terramycin, 1.3 parts of hygromycin A .5 parts of amylase 2, egg
3 parts of white enzyme and should season 1.2 parts of medicine.
Table 1：The replacement gilt later stage raises influence of the mixed feed each component content to production performance
| Project | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 4 |
| Average daily gain（G/ days heads） | 515 | 477 | 603 | 790 |
| Age of first estrus/day | 176 | 146 | 143 | 127 |
| Oestrous cycle | 35-37 | 21-26 | 19-24 | 16-18 |
| Average backfat is thick | 12.5 | 11.7 | 17.6 | 25.5 |
It can be seen from Table 1 that, due in embodiment 1, there is no to add appropriate papaya powder, cortex albiziae and fish in feed component
Bone meal, oestrus of sow is slow, and the oestrous cycle is long, and grows slower.And embodiment 2 is shown, motherwort, oatmeal are being not added with
And in the case of fishbone dust, the replacement gilt growth of raising is most slow, and body is thin, and heat is slower, also found in actual tests, correspondence
The experimental group sow of the feed component of embodiment 2 is off one's feed, and nutrient absorption is not satisfactory, more sick, and diarrhea rate is high, embodiment
The experimental group sow state of mind that 1 feed component is fed is dispirited, and lazy, not active, meal situation is bad.
The state of mind for the sow that the feed component of embodiment 4 is fed is typically all that comparison is excited, easily produces stress reaction,
It sometimes appear that situation about keeping in dark place, is afraid of that the sound, frightening member are walked about, easily faints from fear.And the oestrus of sow phase of the experimental group is short, heat
Time is long, and sow physical growth is too fast, due to obesity, the unsuitable boar as breeding purposes.
Found by contrast, feed component reasonable mixture ratio in embodiment 3, sow growth is very fast, and constitution is healthy, estrus time
It is moderate, it is particularly suitable to be used as boar.Understood through analysis, the feed without papaya powder, cortex albiziae and cultivated land in component, influence sow
Growth, especially influence oestrus of sow, the feed of no motherwort, oatmeal and fishbone dust, influence sow appetite and
Nutrient absorption, and papaya powder, cortex albiziae and the motherwort of excessive content are added in feed ingredient, sow can be accelerated to absorb,
The too fast too early heat of sow is influenceed, pig body is also easily caused and produces obesity.Using the motherwort of appropriate level, oatmeal and
Fishbone dust, can just promote absorption of the sow to trace element and vitamin.
When reasonably matching papaya powder, cortex albiziae, cultivated land, motherwort, the proportioning of oatmeal and fishbone dust, i.e. this hair
Bright creation technical scheme feed formula claimed, can be good at promoting sow growth, the figure kept fit, appetite
Situation is good, and nutrient absorption is good, and oestrous cycle and estrus time are ideal, are particularly suitable for as replacement gilt.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of replacement gilt later stage raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：Corn 70-95
Part, 35-43 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.1-1.5 parts of calcium monohydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of stone flour, 0.8-1 parts of lysine, methionine 3.7-4.5
It is part, 3-5 parts of motherwort, 2-3 parts of cortex albiziae, 7-9 parts of papaya powder, 5-7 parts of fishbone dust, 2 parts of cultivated land, 3-5 parts of oatmeal, compound micro-
2-3 parts of secondary element, 15-20 parts of compound premixed feed, 2 parts of terramycin, 1-1.5 parts of hygromycin A .5 parts of amylase 2, albumen
3-3.5 parts of enzyme, should medicine 1.2-1.5 parts of season.
2. a kind of replacement gilt later stage according to claim 1 raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that：It is described to answer season medicine
During 7-10 months, content in every kilogram of feed is used for 18 milligrams of 50% Virginia victoria mycin pre-mixing agent.
3. a kind of replacement gilt later stage according to claim 1 raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that：It is described to answer season medicine
During 2 months November-next years, content in every kilogram of feed is used for 42 milligrams of 50% kitasamycin pre-mixing agent.
4. a kind of replacement gilt later stage according to claim 1 raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that：It is described to answer season medicine
During March next year-June, content in every kilogram of feed is used for 16.8 milligrams of 8% enramycin premix.
5. a kind of replacement gilt later stage according to claim 1 raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that described compound micro
Element is made up of the composition of following percentage by weight：Manganese sulfate 1.2%, zinc sulfate 1.7%, sodium selenite 0.5%, cobalt chloride 0.7-
0.95%, calcium iodate 0.6%, surplus is medical stone.
6. a kind of replacement gilt later stage according to claim 1 raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that the compound premixing
Feed is closed to be made up of the composition of following percentage by weight：0.05% vitamin A, 0.12% vitamine D3, the life of 0.085% dimension
Plain E, 0.075% vitamin B1,0.3% vitamin B2,0.12% vitamin B6,0.01% vitamin B12,0.65%
Nicotinic acid, 0.55% pantothenic acid, 0.04% folic acid, surplus is medical stone.
7. a kind of replacement gilt later stage according to claim 1 raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that：It is each in the feed
Main component quality accounting is as follows：Crude protein >=15%, cinder powder≤6%, crude fibre≤7%, sodium chloride 0.3-0.8%, phosphorus content
>=0.5%, lysine >=0.8%, calcium 0.6-1.2%, moisture≤14%.
8. a kind of method that replacement gilt later stage prepared described in claim 1 raises mixed feed, it is characterised in that including such as
Lower step：
Corn, dregs of beans, fishbone dust, dry pawpaw, cultivated land, motherwort, cortex albiziae, oatmeal are blended according to proportioning, mixed；
Soya-bean oil, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, lysine, methionine are added, is fully dried；
Add composite trace element, compound premixed feed, terramycin, hygromycin A, amylase, protease, should season medicine,
Stir；
To stepIn raw material be passed through saturated vapor and be modulated, particulate material is made.
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