CN104381625A - Breeder rooster reproductive performance improving composition, and preparation method and use thereof - Google Patents
Breeder rooster reproductive performance improving composition, and preparation method and use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104381625A CN104381625A CN201410563228.1A CN201410563228A CN104381625A CN 104381625 A CN104381625 A CN 104381625A CN 201410563228 A CN201410563228 A CN 201410563228A CN 104381625 A CN104381625 A CN 104381625A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a breeder rooster reproductive performance improving composition which is composed of the following materials (parts by mass): 68.0-73.0 corns, 17.0-21.0 soybean meal, 1.0-3.0 wheat middlings, 1.0-3.0 bentonite, 0.20-0.40 sodium chloride, 2.0-4.0 mountain flour, 1.0-2.2 calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.10-0.20 choline chloride, 0.10-1.0 rice bran, 0.10-0.30 L-lysine hydrochloride, 0.10-0.30 DL-methionine, 0.01-0.04 antioxidants, 0.01-0.05 probiotics, 0.01-0.03 enzymes, 0.08-0.12 trace mineral premixes and 0.03-0.04 vitamin premixes. The composition can also contain soybean oil. Furthermore, the present invention also provides a preparation method of the composition and a use in the preparation of breeder rooster reproductive performance improving feed. The composition can promote digestion and absorption of the breeder rooster, improve feed efficiency, promote standard weight and improve reproductive performance of the breeder rooster.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to breeding feed field, being specifically related to a kind of composition and method of making the same for improving egg stock cock reproductive performance and purposes.
Background technology
" red No. 1 of capital " is the excellent brown shell layer breed system independently cultivated under China's feeding environment by Huadu Yukou Fowls Industry Co., Ltd., there is strong adaptability, open features such as producing early, egg production is high, feed consumption is low, Parent stock feeding day in 68 week age can provide strong female young more than 94, commercial generation 142 age in days reaches 50% laying rate, more than 90% laying rate maintains more than 8 months, and 72 week age, Total egg weight can reach 19.5kg." red No. 1 of capital " apply the dependence that can reduce external import chicken kind, improve benign epilepsy.
Along with the development of breeding layer chicken technology, feeding the male and female ducks separately, technology of artificial insemination are popularized, and general chicken house of planting implements special management system to egg stock cock, but most egg stock cock of planting chicken house adopts common species chicken material.In material, add egg and milk powder to increase the nutrition supply of cock, so not only cause feeding cost to raise, also cause the waste of manpower.And most research shows, common species chicken material calcium and protein content, higher than egg stock cock demand, increase egg stock cock digestion excretion burden, have certain damaging action to its kidney.In daily ration, high-caliber protein can cause body intermediate supersession disorderly and damage reproductive endocrine system in addition, thus affects the secretion of reproductive hormone.
For domestic egg stock cock trophic level disappearance, conventional laying breed feed can not give full play to the objective fact of cock kind performance, company development teams fully uses nutrition regulation theoretical, have developed one can improve capital red No. 1 egg stock cock nutrition, strengthen the red No. 1 egg stock cock physique in capital, and play the feed of its best reproductive performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one can improve capital red No. 1 egg stock cock nutrition, strengthen the red No. 1 egg stock cock physique in capital, and play the feed of its best reproductive performance.
Therefore, first aspect, the invention provides a kind of composition for improving egg stock cock reproductive performance, said composition comprises following composition:
In the composition of first aspect, described antioxidant is ethoxyquinoline.
In the composition of first aspect, described probiotics is bacillus subtilis, wherein viable count >=10,000,000,000/g.
In the composition of first aspect, described enzyme preparation comprises β-manna oligosacchride enzyme >=5000U/g, zytase >=25000U/g, 1,4 beta-glucanase >=1000U/g, cellulase >=500U/g, glucose oxidase >=20U/g.
In the composition of first aspect, in described microelement pre-mix material, comprise copper, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine and selenium, the copper >=16g, iron >=80g, manganese >=84g, zinc >=86g, iodine >=2.2g and the selenium >=0.3g that wherein comprise in every kilogram of described microelement pre-mix material.
In the composition of first aspect, in described vitamin premix, comprise vitamin A, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
12, vitamin C, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, vitamin K
3, nicotinic acid, folic acid, pantothenic acid and biotin; Vitamin A>=2,450 ten thousand IU, the Cobastab that wherein comprise in every kilogram of described vitamin premix
1>=10g, Cobastab
2>=26g, Cobastab
6>=14g, Cobastab
12>=70mg, vitamin C>=250g, vitamin D
3>=1,200 ten thousand IU, vitamin E>=100g, vitamin K
3>=8g, nicotinic acid>=100g, folic acid>=5g, pantothenic acid>=50g and biotin>=600mg.
In the composition of first aspect, described composition can also comprise soybean oil, and the content of wherein said soybean oil is 0.5-0.7 mass parts.
Second aspect, the invention provides the preparation method of the composition of first aspect, the method comprises the steps:
(1) all compositions in the composition of first aspect present invention are pulverized and sieved;
(2) each composition through pulverizing in step (1) is put into mixer to mix;
(3) granulator is used to be granulated by the mixed powder that step (2) obtains; Wherein Steam pressure control is at 0.2-0.4Mpa, and temperature controls at 80-85 DEG C; With
(4) particle of step (3) is crossed 5 mesh sieves and namely obtain composition of the present invention.
The third aspect, the composition that the invention provides first aspect is for the preparation of the purposes improved in the feed of egg stock cock reproductive performance.
The present invention is on the basis with reference to egg stock cock nutritional need, formula Design is based on the low albumen of high energy, the rich content of electrolytes and minerals, various composition collocation rationally, through cultivating checking for many years, meeting the nutritional need of egg stock cock to crude protein, energy, calcium, phosphorus, trace element, vitamin etc., egg stock cock can be promoted to digest and assimilate, improve efficiency of feed utilization, promote that body weight is up to standard and improve reproductive performance.
Through extend trial checking, composition of the present invention all has obvious castering action to capital red No. 1 egg stock cock semen volume, semen quality, rate of fertilization, incubation rate etc.Red for capital No. 1 egg stock cock feed is granulated by the present invention, and digestibility is higher, and body weight more easily reaches standard, and the strong resistance of egg stock cock physique is strong, lays a solid foundation for playing best reproductive performance.
Therefore, the present invention compared with prior art, at least has following advantage:
(1) present composition is through granulating process, is easier to egg stock cock and digests and assimilates, and egg stock cock body weight more easily reaches standard, and the strong resistance of physique is strong, haves laid a good foundation for playing its best reproductive performance.
(2) to egg stock cock semen volume, semen quality, rate of fertilization, incubation rate etc., all there is obvious castering action.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described in further details the present invention below by embodiment, following embodiment is only for illustration of the present invention instead of restriction the present invention.
I. enzyme preparation
Enzyme preparation is commercially available acquisition, wherein containing β-manna oligosacchride enzyme >=5000U/g, zytase >=25000U/g, 1,4 beta-glucanase >=1000U/g, cellulase >=500U/g, glucose oxidase >=20U/g.
II. microelement pre-mix material
Microelement pre-mix material is commercially available acquisition, and wherein every kilogram of microelement pre-mix material comprises following composition:
| Microelement pre-mix material | Every kilogram of content |
| Copper | ≥16g |
| Iron | ≥80g |
| Manganese | ≥84g |
| Zinc | ≥86g |
| Iodine | ≥2.2g |
| Selenium | ≥0.3g |
III. vitamin premix
Vitamin premix is commercially available acquisition, and wherein every kilogram of vitamin premix comprises following composition:
| Vitamin premix | Every kilogram of content |
| Vitamin A | >=2,450 ten thousand IU |
| Cobastab 1 | ≥10g |
| Cobastab 2 | ≥26g |
| Cobastab 6 | ≥14g |
| Cobastab 12 | ≥70mg |
| Vitamin C | ≥250g |
| Vitamin D 3 | >=1,200 ten thousand IU |
| Vitamin E | ≥100g |
| Vitamin K 3 | ≥8g |
| Nicotinic acid | ≥100g |
| Folic acid | ≥5g |
| Pantothenic acid | ≥50g |
| Biotin | ≥600mg |
IV. the preparation of composition
embodiment 1
the preparation of composition 1
*note: corn GB1 refers to the feed corn meeting GB GB/T 17890-2008; Dregs of beans GB1 refers to the feed Soybean Meal meeting GB GB/T 19541-2004.
Step: all raw material compositions were pulverized 10 mesh sieves by (1);
(2) by above-mentioned formula, each composition is put into mixer to mix, feeding sequence is the first throwing that proportion small size is large, mixes 120 seconds;
(3) granulator is used to be granulated by the mixed powder that step (2) obtains; Wherein Steam pressure control is at 0.2-0.4Mpa, and temperature controls at 80-85 DEG C; With
(4) particle of step (3) is crossed 5 mesh sieves and namely obtain composition 1.
embodiment 2
the preparation of composition 2
*note: corn GB1 refers to the feed corn meeting GB GB/T 17890-2008; Dregs of beans GB1 refers to the feed Soybean Meal meeting GB GB/T 19541-2004.
Step: preparation method is with embodiment 1.
embodiment 3
the preparation of composition 3
*note: corn GB1 refers to the feed corn meeting GB GB/T 17890-2008; Dregs of beans GB1 refers to the feed Soybean Meal meeting GB GB/T 19541-2004.
Step: preparation method is with embodiment 1.
V. the nutrition detected value of composition 1-3
Testing result shows, and in composition 1-3, the content of various nutrition all reaches following standard:
| Nutrition title | Nutrition content (wt.%) |
| Moisture | ≤14.0 |
| Crude protein | ≥14.0 |
| Calcium | 1.3-2.0 |
| Total phosphorus | ≥0.55 |
| Salt | 0.3-0.8 |
| Lysine | ≥0.75 |
| Methionine | ≥0.37 |
| Coarse ash | ≤8.0 |
| Crude fibre | ≤6.0 |
Wherein the content detection of each nutrition is carried out with reference to following standard respectively:
1) the composition method of sampling: perform by GB/T 14699.1;
2) moisture: perform by GB/T 6435;
3) crude protein: perform by GB/T 6432;
4) calcium: perform by GB/T 6436;
5) total phosphorus: perform by GB/T 6437;
6) salt: perform by GB/T 6439;
7) lysine: perform by GB/T 18246;
8) methionine: perform by GB/T 18246, methionine hydroxy analog performs by GB/T 19371.2;
9) coarse ash: perform by GB/T 6438;
10) crude fibre: perform by GB/T 6434;
11) product grading: perform by GB/T 5917.
VI. the effect of present composition 1-3
1. egg stock cock source
This is tested egg stock cock used and selects in " red No. 1 of capital ".
2. experimental design
The present invention is on the basis of reference " red No. 1 of capital " nutritional need, formula Design is based on the low albumen of high energy, the rich content of electrolytes and minerals, various composition collocation rationally, through cultivating checking for many years, meeting " red No. 1 of capital " egg stock cock and, to the nutritional need of crude protein, energy, calcium, phosphorus, trace element, vitamin etc., egg stock cock can be promoted to digest and assimilate, improve efficiency of feed utilization, promote that body weight is up to standard and improve reproductive performance.
" red No. 1 of capital " egg stock cock 2000 is selected 19 week age in test respectively, be divided into 5 groups at random, each group 400, wherein three groups is test group (the composition 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention 1-3 that feeds respectively), 4th group is control group 1 (common species hen material of feeding), remaining one group is control group 2 (commercially available cock material of feeding), and experimental period is 4 weeks (transition of feed is carried out in test the last week).
Result of the test is as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1 present composition 1-3 compares data with control group
1semen volume: detect weekly the semen volume of egg stock cock and semen quality once, the egg stock cock quantity randomly drawing 10% detects, record semen volume, sperm concentration and sperm motility.
2rate of fertilization: according to actual conditions, weekly according to hatchery feedback data statistics once.(rate of fertilization generally after 15 days out, so after 2 months feeding experiments terminate, need to provide more than 3 weeks data continuously)
3daily material consumption: fixing cage position and chicken group, tests the set time weekly and surveys total feed consumption rate, daily material consumption=week total feed consumption rate/(chicken number * 7).
4body weight: weigh in weekly once, the position and the chicken group that claim to survey chicken group fix, and can not fall cage.
As can be seen from the above results, after using composition 1-3 of the present invention, " red No. 1 of capital " egg stock cock semen volume and rate of fertilization promote, and mortality declines, and egg stock cock body weight is easily up to standard.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make the combination comprising a series of key element not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise the intrinsic key element of this combination.
It is last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not to be limited, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and these are revised or be equal to the spirit and scope that replacement also can not make amended technical scheme disengaging technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1., for improving a composition for egg stock cock reproductive performance, it is characterized in that comprising following composition:
2. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that described antioxidant is ethoxyquinoline.
3. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that described probiotics is bacillus subtilis, wherein viable count >=10,000,000,000/g.
4. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that described enzyme preparation comprises β-manna oligosacchride enzyme >=5000U/g, zytase >=25000U/g, 1,4 beta-glucanase >=1000U/g, cellulase >=500U/g, glucose oxidase >=20U/g.
5. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising copper, iron, manganese, zinc, iodine and selenium in described microelement pre-mix material, the copper >=16g wherein comprised in every kilogram of described microelement pre-mix material, iron >=80g, manganese >=84g, zinc >=86g, iodine >=2.2g and selenium >=0.3g.
6. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising vitamin A, Cobastab in described vitamin premix
1, Cobastab
2, Cobastab
6, Cobastab
12, vitamin C, vitamin D
3, vitamin E, vitamin K
3, nicotinic acid, folic acid, pantothenic acid and biotin; Vitamin A>=2,450 ten thousand IU, the Cobastab that wherein comprise in every kilogram of described vitamin premix
1>=10g, Cobastab
2>=26g, Cobastab
6>=14g, Cobastab
12>=70mg, vitamin C>=250g, vitamin D
3>=1,200 ten thousand IU, vitamin E>=100g, vitamin K
3>=8g, nicotinic acid>=100g, folic acid>=5g, pantothenic acid>=50g and biotin>=600mg.
7. the composition according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that described composition also comprises soybean oil, and the content of wherein said soybean oil is 0.5-0.7 mass parts.
8., for the preparation of a method for the composition according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that comprising the steps:
(1) all compositions are pulverized and sieved;
(2) each composition through pulverizing in step (1) is put into mixer to mix;
(3) granulator is used to be granulated by the mixed powder that step (2) obtains; Wherein Steam pressure control is at 0.2-0.4Mpa, and temperature controls at 80-85 DEG C; With
(4) particle of step (3) is crossed 5 mesh sieves and namely obtain described composition.
9. the composition according to any one of claim 1-7 is for the preparation of the purposes improved in the feed of egg stock cock reproductive performance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410563228.1A CN104381625A (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | Breeder rooster reproductive performance improving composition, and preparation method and use thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410563228.1A CN104381625A (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2014-10-21 | Breeder rooster reproductive performance improving composition, and preparation method and use thereof |
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| CN104381625A true CN104381625A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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| CN105285347A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-03 | 禄劝友才农业发展有限公司 | Composition capable of increasing breeding performance of camellia chicken |
| CN106804984A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-09 | 安徽标王农牧有限公司 | A kind of stock cock is combined complete feed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105285347A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-02-03 | 禄劝友才农业发展有限公司 | Composition capable of increasing breeding performance of camellia chicken |
| CN106804984A (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-06-09 | 安徽标王农牧有限公司 | A kind of stock cock is combined complete feed |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |