CN107114145A - Multilayer seedling culture frame - Google Patents
Multilayer seedling culture frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114145A CN107114145A CN201710434347.0A CN201710434347A CN107114145A CN 107114145 A CN107114145 A CN 107114145A CN 201710434347 A CN201710434347 A CN 201710434347A CN 107114145 A CN107114145 A CN 107114145A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nursery
- water
- air guide
- chamber
- pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of multilayer seedling culture frame, if setting dried layer device for raising seedlings on supporting frame;The chassis of device for raising seedlings has top plate and bottom plate and water chamber therebetween, and water chamber connection is supplied water into pipe;Supply water and connected into pipe with the supply flume of upper end open;Some planting grooves are set above top plate, plantation trench bottom, which is set, sets siphon diversion column inside filtering mask body, filtering mask body;Water supply hole is set on top plate below filtering mask body, siphon diversion column lower end is passed through in water supply hole to water chamber;Clamping in shackle member, shackle member is set in the middle part of the inwall of planting groove and filters plate body, planting groove is divided into nursery garden and conducting region by filtering plate body;The built-in conductive matrix of conducting region;Nursery ring set, the built-in seedling medium of nursery ring set are set in nursery garden;Air guide chamber is set outside planting groove, nursery garden side wall sets some gas ports, gas port connection nursery garden and air guide chamber;The connection air guide of air guide chamber enters pipe.Present invention can ensure that moisture during nursery is easy to transplant again, the damage to seedling is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, specifically a kind of multilayer seedling culture frame.
Background technology
Hole plate seedling growth is the fast development with modern agriculture, agriculture appropriate scale of operation, Virtual production, mechanization and from
The ripe agriculture advanced technology that dynamicization degree is improved constantly and occurred.It is the optimal environmental condition in artificial creation
Under, using the technical measures such as scientific, mechanization, automation and means, carry out a kind of advanced life of batch production high-quality rice shoot
Production mode.Hole plate seedling growth technology is few with sowing quantity compared with traditional seedling raising mannerses, and floor space is small;Seedling age can be shortened,
Save seedling raise period;Pest and disease damage can be reduced as far as possible;Nursery production efficiency is improved, cost is reduced;Be conducive to unified manage
Reason, the advantages of spreading the new technique can accomplish that the anniversary continuously produces.
, it is necessary to periodically water in seedling raising process, whether monitoring nursery Soil Water Content is sufficient at any time, if there is arid
Situation, can have a strong impact on growing for seedling.
And during transplanting, the root of part kind seedling is more flourishing, seedling medium in the presence of seedling root with
The cell wall of nursery groove is brought into close contact, and seedling needs, with more energetically, easily to produce damage to seedling, and add in withdrawal process
The difficulty of transplanting, reduces the speed of transplanting, if seedling has damage also to influence the slow seedling of seedling.Because nursery is with transplanting ground
There is distance, also need to transport seedling, in transportation, seedling medium can shake and loose, the root of seedling during transplanting
Portion easily departs from matrix, and seedling slow seedling of the root without matrix is relatively slow and has the seedling slow seedling of matrix comparatively fast, and two kinds of seedling exist
Grown in same piece of land, the slower growth of seedling of slow seedling is suppressed by the seedling of surrounding, influences it to grow.And separately move two seedlings
Plant, the difficulty of transplanting can be greatly increased.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of multilayer seedling culture frame, solve nursery in the prior art need to monitor at any time Soil Water Content and
The problem of transplanting process easy damaged seedling.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of multilayer seedling culture frame, including supporting frame, if being provided with dried layer device for raising seedlings on support frame as described above body;
The device for raising seedlings includes chassis, and the chassis has top plate and bottom plate, is water supply between the top plate and bottom plate
Chamber, the water chamber, which is connected with, to supply water into pipe;Described supply water connects into pipe with the supply flume of upper end open, the bottom of the supply flume
Face and the bottom surface of the water chamber are contour, the bottom of the supply water bottom and the water chamber that the supply flume is connected into pipe
Between, described supply water into pipe is straight tube or reclinate bend pipe;
Some planting grooves are provided with above the top plate, the bottom of the planting groove is provided with a filtering raised up
Cover body, the filtering mask body is internally provided with siphon diversion column;
Water supply hole is offered on the top plate below the filtering mask body, the lower end of the siphon diversion column is described in
In water supply hole to the water chamber;
It is provided with the middle part of the inwall of the planting groove in shackle member, the shackle member and is connected with filtering plate body, the mistake
The planting groove is divided into the nursery garden of top and the conducting region of lower section by filter plate body;
Conductive matrix is loaded with the conducting region;It is provided with the nursery garden in nursery ring set, the nursery ring set
It is loaded with seedling medium;
The outside of each planting groove, which is provided with air guide chamber, the side wall of the nursery garden, offers some gas ports,
The gas port connects the nursery garden and air guide chamber;
The air guide chamber is connected with air guide and enters pipe.
Further, the planting groove is fixed on the top plate by the cell wall of reverse frustoconic and formed.
Further, the air guide chamber surround the nursery garden one week, and some gas ports are evenly distributed on described educate
On the side wall in seedling area.
Further, each air guide chamber is interconnected.
Further, the shackle member is annular shape.
Further, the filtering plate body is circular screen pack, and the periphery of the screen pack is interior with the planting groove
Wall is fitted.
Further, the siphon diversion column is made up of sustained release water material.
Further, the nursery ring set is the reverse frustoconic matched with the nursery garden.
Further, the nursery ring set is made up of degradation material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design;Lamination sets device for raising seedlings, improves space availability ratio;Device for raising seedlings is set
Water chamber, it is by siphon diversion column that the water in water chamber is lasting to conducting region conveying point water, then conduct cause nursery garden, it is ensured that
The moisture of nursery garden, it is to avoid overdrying influences seedling development;Supply water, can also directly lead to water chamber through supply flume
The water level crossed in supply flume judges residual water level in water chamber, is easy to supplement in time;When transplanting is needed, enter through air guide
Pipe guide air cavity is blown, then gas is entered in nursery garden through gas port, and seedling medium is compacted and taken off with the side wall of nursery garden
From then convenient together to take out seedling medium and seedling and nursery ring set;Nursery ring set uses degradation material, then nursery ring set
It can together be transplanted with seedling medium, the later stage voluntarily degrades, the later period growth and development of seedling not influenceed.Present invention can ensure that
Moisture during nursery is easy to transplant again, reduces the damage to seedling.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of device for raising seedlings one embodiment.
Wherein:
1st, top plate;2nd, bottom plate;3rd, water chamber;4th, supply water into pipe;5th, cell wall;6th, filtering mask body;7th, siphon diversion column;8th, supply
Water hole;9th, shackle member;10th, plate body is filtered;11st, nursery garden;12nd, conducting region;13rd, nursery ring set;14th, air guide chamber;15th, air guide
Hole;16th, air guide enters pipe;17th, support cylinder;18th, L-shaped fixed plate;19th, supply flume.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, it is provided with the multilayer seedling culture frame in the present embodiment, including supporting frame, support frame as described above body
If dried layer device for raising seedlings;Here supporting frame includes support cylinder 17 and the L-shaped fixed plate 18 being arranged on support cylinder 17,
The device for raising seedlings is erected on L-shaped fixed plate 18.
The device for raising seedlings includes chassis, and the chassis has top plate 1 and bottom plate 2, is between the top plate 1 and bottom plate 2
Water chamber 3, the water chamber 3, which is connected with, to supply water into pipe 4;Here chassis by top plate 1 and bottom plate 2 and can be centered around the He of top plate 1
The plate body of the surrounding of bottom plate 2 is internally formed water chamber 3 around being formed.Described supply water connects into pipe 4 and the supply flume 19 of upper end open
Logical, the bottom surface of the supply flume 19 and the bottom surface of the water chamber 3 are contour, and described supply water is connected to the supply flume 19 into pipe 4
Bottom and the water chamber 3 bottom between, it is described supply water into pipe 4 be straight tube, it can also be reclinate to supply water into pipe 4
Bend pipe;Here, supply flume 19 is located to the outside of supporting frame, is easy to add water, is on the other hand also allowed in observation supply flume 19
Water level conditions;Here supply flume 19 and the formation linker of water chamber 3, just can be known by the water level conditions in supply flume 19
Know the water level conditions in water chamber 3, judge whether to require supplementation with water source in time.
The top of the top plate 1 is provided with some planting grooves, the present embodiment, the planting groove by reverse frustoconic cell wall
5 are fixed on formation on the top plate 1.The bottom of the planting groove is provided with a filtering mask body 6 raised up, the present embodiment
In, filtering mask body 6 is removably disposed on top plate 1, and the filtering mask body 6 is internally provided with siphon diversion column 7;The filtering
Water supply hole 8 is offered on the top plate 1 of the lower section of cover body 6, the lower end of the siphon diversion column 7 passes through the water supply hole 8 to institute
State in water chamber 3, in order to improve the soaking effect of siphon diversion column 7, the lower end of siphon diversion column 7 is stretched into water chamber 3
At bottom, i.e. bottom plate 2.In the present embodiment, the siphon diversion column 7 is made up of sustained release water material, sustainably to conductive matrix
Moisture is supplied, can avoid conducting moisture too much again, causes seedlings root to be rotted.
It is provided with the middle part of the inwall of the planting groove in shackle member 9, the shackle member 9 and is connected with filtering plate body 10, this
In embodiment, the shackle member 9 is annular shape, and the filtering plate body 10 is circular screen pack, the periphery of the screen pack with
The inwall laminating of the planting groove.
The planting groove is divided into the nursery garden 11 of top and the conducting region 12 of lower section by the filtering plate body 10;In nursery
Nursery is carried out in area 11, the root system of seedling is distributed in nursery garden 11, and filtering plate body 10 can stop that the root system of seedling enters biography
Lead in area 12.Conductive matrix is loaded with the conducting region 12;Nursery ring set 13, the nursery are provided with the nursery garden 11
Seedling medium is loaded with ring set 13.In the present embodiment, the nursery ring set 13 is the inverted round stage matched with the nursery garden 11
Shape, is easy to fit with the side wall of nursery garden 11;The nursery ring set 13 is made up of degradation material, then need not during transplanting
Nursery ring set 13 is removed, nursery ring set 13 can together be transplanted with seedling medium, that is, avoided injuring seedlings root, shifting can be improved again
Plant efficiency;Subsequent nursery ring set 13 is voluntarily degraded, and does not interfere with seedling development.
Conductive matrix use can transmit the matrix of moisture, can be using common soil as conductive matrix, for inciting somebody to action
Moisture is conducted to seedling medium.Nursery ring set 13 surrounds seedling medium, it is to avoid seedling medium is scattered in migration process.
Seedling medium is usually soil, can add the nutriment suitable for seedling development.
The outside of each planting groove, which is provided with air guide chamber 14, the side wall of the nursery garden 11, offers some air guides
Hole 15, the gas port 15 connects the nursery garden 11 and air guide chamber 14;The air guide chamber 14 is connected with air guide and enters pipe 16.This reality
Apply in example, the air guide chamber 14 surround the nursery garden 11 1 weeks, and some gas ports 15 are evenly distributed on the nursery garden
On 11 side wall, each air guide chamber 14 is interconnected.
Then enter from air guide and gas is blown into the guide air cavity 14 of pipe 16, gas can be blown into nursery garden 11 through gas port 15, will
Seedling medium is compacted, and is easy to seedling medium to be separated with the side wall of nursery garden 11, is easy to take out seedling medium and seedling and nursery ring
Set 13, is easy to transplanting.
The present embodiment by water supply hole 8 by siphon diversion column 7 in use, be first inserted into bottom plate 2, then by filtering mask body 6
It is located on siphon diversion column 7 and is fixed with top plate 1;Load conductive matrix to conducting region 12, be then put into filtering plate body 10
To shackle member 9;Nursery ring set 13 is put into nursery garden 11 again, seedling medium, Zhi Houbian are loaded into nursery ring set 13
It can be sowed in seedling medium or nursery.Load irrigation into water chamber 3 by supply flume 19 and the pipe 4 that supplies water to use
Water, then siphon diversion column 7 absorb moisture, moisture is gradually raised to top, the top of siphon diversion column 7 by the bottom of siphon diversion column 7
Moisture diffused to via filtering mask body 6 in conductive matrix, moisture scatter in conductive matrix, and gradually diffuses up, warp
Filtering plate body 10 is diffused in seedling medium, is embodied as the water supply of seedling medium continuation, it is ensured that the demand of growing of seedling.
When being transplanted, enter via air guide and gas is blown into the guide air cavity 14 of pipe 16, gas can blow through gas port 15
Enter nursery garden 11, seedling medium be compacted, be easy to seedling medium to be separated with the side wall of nursery garden 11, be easy to take out seedling medium and
Seedling and nursery ring set 13, are easy to transplanting.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of multilayer seedling culture frame, it is characterised in that including supporting frame, if being provided with dried layer nursery dress on support frame as described above body
Put;
The device for raising seedlings includes chassis, and the chassis has top plate and bottom plate, is water chamber, institute between the top plate and bottom plate
State water chamber and be connected with and supply water into pipe;Described supply water connects into pipe with the supply flume of upper end open, the bottom surface of the supply flume with
The bottom surface of the water chamber is contour, it is described supply water into pipe be connected to the bottom of the supply flume and the water chamber bottom it
Between, described supply water into pipe is straight tube or reclinate bend pipe;
Some planting grooves are provided with above the top plate, the bottom of the planting groove is provided with a filter mantle raised up
Body, the filtering mask body is internally provided with siphon diversion column;
Water supply hole is offered on the top plate below the filtering mask body, the lower end of the siphon diversion column is supplied water through described
In hole to the water chamber;
It is provided with the middle part of the inwall of the planting groove in shackle member, the shackle member and is connected with filtering plate body, the filter
The planting groove is divided into the nursery garden of top and the conducting region of lower section by body;
Conductive matrix is loaded with the conducting region;It is provided with nursery ring set, the nursery ring set and contains in the nursery garden
There is seedling medium;
The outside of each planting groove, which is provided with air guide chamber, the side wall of the nursery garden, offers some gas ports, described
Gas port connects the nursery garden and air guide chamber;
The air guide chamber is connected with air guide and enters pipe.
2. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the planting groove is fixed on by the cell wall of reverse frustoconic
Formed on the top plate.
3. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the air guide chamber surround the nursery garden one week, if
The gas port is done to be evenly distributed on the side wall of the nursery garden.
4. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that each air guide chamber is interconnected.
5. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the shackle member is annular shape.
6. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the filtering plate body is circular screen pack, described
Fitted with the inwall of the planting groove periphery of screen pack.
7. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the siphon diversion column is made up of sustained release water material.
8. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the nursery ring set is what is matched with the nursery garden
Reverse frustoconic.
9. multilayer seedling culture frame as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the nursery ring set is made up of degradation material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710434347.0A CN107114145A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Multilayer seedling culture frame |
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CN201710434347.0A CN107114145A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Multilayer seedling culture frame |
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ID=59729733
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CN201710434347.0A Pending CN107114145A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2017-06-09 | Multilayer seedling culture frame |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108112390A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Vegetables seedling breeding apparatus |
CN113196994A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-03 | 潍坊科技学院 | Seedling transplanting and cultivating device for agriculture |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001045873A (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-20 | Takeshi Yamaguchi | Plant-growing device |
CN203072478U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-24 | 刘�文 | Flowerpot for tissue culturing, seedling hardening and seed seedling |
CN204560406U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 齐炳林 | Easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray |
CN204560407U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 齐炳林 | Seedling-cultivating tray |
CN105165477A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | Moisture retaining and heating apparatus for liquidambar styraciflua cutting seedling |
CN205161304U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-04-20 | 温岭市鸿业农业发展有限公司 | Seedling tray is educated to peppery wood that easily plays seedling |
KR20160146152A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-21 | 이창수 | Apparatus for culturing vegetation |
CN206118557U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市四季青园林股份有限公司 | Seedling tray is educated in water conservation |
-
2017
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201710434347.0A patent/CN107114145A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001045873A (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-20 | Takeshi Yamaguchi | Plant-growing device |
CN203072478U (en) * | 2013-03-07 | 2013-07-24 | 刘�文 | Flowerpot for tissue culturing, seedling hardening and seed seedling |
CN204560406U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 齐炳林 | Easy demoulding seedling-cultivating tray |
CN204560407U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-19 | 齐炳林 | Seedling-cultivating tray |
KR20160146152A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2016-12-21 | 이창수 | Apparatus for culturing vegetation |
CN105165477A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-23 | 丹阳市香逸林果专业合作社 | Moisture retaining and heating apparatus for liquidambar styraciflua cutting seedling |
CN205161304U (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-04-20 | 温岭市鸿业农业发展有限公司 | Seedling tray is educated to peppery wood that easily plays seedling |
CN206118557U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市四季青园林股份有限公司 | Seedling tray is educated in water conservation |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108112390A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-06-05 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Vegetables seedling breeding apparatus |
CN113196994A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-03 | 潍坊科技学院 | Seedling transplanting and cultivating device for agriculture |
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Application publication date: 20170901 |