CN107109876A

CN107109876A - Assembling assembly

Info

Publication number: CN107109876A
Application number: CN201580060788.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 德拉甘·科维克
Original assignee: Technology Co Ltd Malaysia Branch
Current assignee: Technology Co Ltd Malaysia Branch; Maco Technologie GmbH
Priority date: 2014-11-03
Filing date: 2015-10-27
Publication date: 2017-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2035-10-27
Also published as: CN107109876B; EP3189199A1; WO2016071162A1; DE102014115993A1; EP3189199B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of device, in particular for the assembling assembly of window, door or the like, including flange track, securing rod and at least one be arranged on locking member on the securing rod, the flange track is used for the frame for being fixed on window, door or the like or fan wing framework, and the securing rod can be moved along the Longitudinal extending of the flange track between off-position and closed position.The flange track includes receiving portion with inner space and at least one leads to the insert port of inner space, and being set in the inner space includes the securing rod of the locking member.When the securing rod is located at off-position, the locking member release insert port in the inner space is arranged at, when the securing rod is located at closed position, the locking member at least partly obstruction insert port in the inner space is arranged at.Described device can also be window, door or the like, wherein, the receiving portion with inner space is arranged in frame or fan wing framework.

Description

Assembling assembly

The present invention relates to a kind of device, in particular for the assembling assembly of window, door or the like, including flange rail Road, securing rod and at least one be arranged on locking member on securing rod, flange track is used to be fixed on window, door or the like Frame or fan wing framework on, securing rod can be moved along the Longitudinal extending of flange track between off-position and closed position It is dynamic.

Such assembling assembly is for example used for the folding concave of Sash for a window or door as so-called " edge closure " In groove.During using accessory, for example, in order to which fan wing framework is locked or unlocked relative to frame, by means of operating element (such as：Handle Or pull bar etc.) and matched transmission device movement securing rod, so that locking member to be inserted by such mode or Person transfers to locking member.Under normal circumstances, flange track is flat bar, and with elongated hole, pin-shaped locking member is passed through should Elongated hole, and can be with movable within.This structure is relative complex.It is particularly due to a variety of different parts so that manufacture Spend and install and spend all relatively very high.

Thus, in accessory technical field, people find possibility, to simplify manufacture and the peace of apparatus described above Dress.

The purpose is realized by the device with the feature in claim 1, especially assembling assembly.

According to the present invention, flange track includes the receiving portion with inner space, bag is provided with the inner space The securing rod of locking member is included, and the flange track has the insert port that at least one leads to inner space.Further, root According to the present invention, when securing rod is located at off-position, the locking member release insert port in inner space is arranged at, works as securing rod During positioned at closed position, the locking member at least partly obstruction insert port in inner space is arranged at.

Flange track can not also be flat bar, and be designed to hollow body.So can be recessed independent of setting assembling In the case of groove, securing rod is supported in flange track.Further, securing rod can be designed to particularly simple shape Formula, so that easy to process according to the assembling assembly of the present invention.In addition, it not only has in appearance but also all in structure Advantage, because passing through flange track without lock pin.Because locking is completed in flange track to a certain extent, Ke Yiyou It adaptedly designs the frame of correlation or fans the flange of wing framework.

The invention further relates to a kind of device, especially window, door or the like, including frame or fan wing framework, locking Bar is arranged on the locking member on the securing rod with least one, and the securing rod can exist along the flange of frame or fan wing framework Moved between off-position and closed position.

According to the present invention, the frame or fan wing framework include the receiving portion with inner space, in the inner space Setting includes the securing rod of locking member, and being provided with least one on the flange of the frame or fan wing framework leads to inner space Insert port, wherein, when securing rod be located at off-position when, be arranged in inner space locking member release insert port, when When securing rod is located at closed position, the locking member at least partly obstruction insert port in inner space is arranged at.

As long as that is, securing rod can be designed to particularly simple form, and related frame or fan wing framework Flange can be designed to be and be especially adapted to, this receiving portion being incorporated into frame or fan wing framework, and being integrated Receiving portion in flange track just has advantage.

Preferably, locking member is fully accommodated in the inner space of receiving portion, that is to say, that do not lock member Extend inner space in part part.In common assembling assembly, locking member visibly stretches out from flange, by comparison, this Invention is preferably buried in flange track or flange by locking member.So flange is readily cleaned, and imparting is turned over The profile that side is especially adapted to.

Moreover it is preferred that inner space is at least generally in the flange track or root of the assembling assembly according to the present invention Extend in the whole length of the flange of window according to the present invention or the like.

Embodiments in accordance with the present invention, receiving portion has straight or bending insertion end, and at least one is inserted Entrance is arranged on the insertion end, in mounted assembling assembly, and the insertion end is pointed to reverse in window, door or the like The direction in the closing direction of movable fan wing framework.Thus, the locking member being fixed on frame or the one of the locking member Part can be when closing window into the inner space of flange track, and in the inner space, the locking member be used to insert Enter locking member.In principle, only it is sufficient that insertion end sets at least one insert port.In order to simplify insertion process, especially Allow for the flange for the fan wing turned to for doing bending motion, it is possibility to have cause insert port both in insertion end to purpose Extension, extends yet at least one other end of flange track, and other ends are not directed to reverse in the direction for closing direction. In particular, flange track can be designed to the hollow material of closure, and including for being fixed on frame or fan wing framework The back side, preceding surface and two sides for connecting the preceding surface and the back side in frame or the offside for the flange for fanning wing framework. As long as one be related in rotatable fan wing framework, the side just forms insertion end, in contrast, as long as moveable fan Wing framework, its insertion end is just made up of the preceding surface.It is noted that the hollow material can also have at least partly circle Section, wherein in this case, for example, this is transitioned into the preceding surface without knuckle sideways.

Receiving portion can have the wall portion and/or guide portion of limitation inner space, and securing rod can enter under its guiding Row movement.Guided it is therefore not necessary to dividually be set to securing rod, so as to simplify manufacturing process.It is especially advantageous, this In design, flange track can complete two kinds of functions, and on the one hand it has covered assembling groove, still further aspect it be used to may move Ground supports securing rod.

Preferably, except at least one insert port, inner space is completely enclosed.Which simplify cleaning process, and lead to Crossing this mode prevents dirt from entering inner space.

Receiving portion can include the cover for being at least partly enclosing inner space, in mounted assembling assembly, the cover In the gap formed between the frame or fan wing framework that reach window, door or the like.Pass through this side reached in gap Formula, can be when closing rotatable fan wing framework so that the locking member on the flange of frame is turning to a certain extent Enter insert port.The cover can have the outer surface of bending, in particular basic upper semicylindrical.Especially, inner space is in cover Extend between the back wall of flange track, in mounted assembling assembly, the back wall points to assembling groove.Such flange rail Road is relatively easy processing.

According to a particular embodiment of the invention, this covers on the Longitudinal extending direction of receiving portion and interrupted, and passes through this Interruption forms at least one insert port.Wherein, in the Longitudinal extending of flange track, the interruption can be largely complete Ground is surround to the longitudinal edge of the back wall of its offside by a longitudinal edge of back wall.Structure can so be simplified, and ensured Affiliated locking member is easily inserted, in the case that fan wing framework makees divertical motion.

In an alternative embodiment of the invention, locking member includes elongated breech lock, and the latch shaft of the breech lock is parallel to lock The bar axle of fixed pole.Such breech lock may be inserted into affiliated latch cavity, without stretching out outside inner space.

Securing rod can be straight flat bar, especially straight band iron.So enable to low processing cost.

Alternatively, or in addition to, locking member can be with first while and oblique angle flat bar when second, especially tiltedly Angle sheet iron, wherein, the first side is connected with securing rod, and laterally or is obliquely set relative to the bar axle of securing rod, second Side includes the free end of oblique angle flat bar, and is abreast set relative to the bar axle of securing rod.Thus, it is possible to further simplify Manufacturing process.

According to specific embodiment, the locking member for being designed as oblique angle flat bar is designed as the securing rod of straight flat bar and passes through punching press Or cast and formed.That is, securing rod and locking member are made up of same initial part, wherein, it is only necessary to enter The simple stamping procedure of row and bending operation.

Preferably, multiple locking members are provided with securing rod, and is provided with multiple in receiving portion and locks The corresponding insert port of element, to ensure reliable locking.The insert port can be distributed along the Longitudinal extending of flange track to be set.

Preferably, securing rod is without interruption in the flange track of the assembling assembly according to the present invention or according to the present invention's The 50% of the total length of the flange of window or the like (preferably, extends in length at least 75%).Common drive link Component, is to be combined with being superimposed by the single drive link that can mutually elapse, in contrast, the processing of continuous securing rod is more It is simple and with low cost.

Locking member can be included according to the assembling assembly of the present invention, the locking member includes funtion part, the function part Divide and inner space is inserted by insert port, wherein, the funtion part includes the latch cavity corresponding to locking member.The latch cavity can To be formed by arbitrary, to adapt to corresponding locking member groove, poling, connection shoulder or other similar fashions.Weight Want, functional part is engaged according to its external dimensions with the depth of insert port and the inner space of receiving portion.

In order to insert locking member, latch cavity can be designed in the locking direction parallel to the Longitudinal extending of receiving portion On, to cause locking member to be stretched out when inserting latch cavity outside inner space.In principle, common, locking member is passed through The mode of one part of engaging behind locking member of the part on corresponding to opening direction, just has been able to provide the work(of locking Energy.However, it is preferred that the latch cavity is poling, wherein, the section of the poling can be adapted with the section of locking member.

Locking member can at least include two (preferably, exactly including two) latch cavities, and the latch cavity is passing through It is spaced in the direction of insertion that insert port is defined to set.This makes it possible to the closed position and energy-conservation on frame to fan wing framework Vent position is selected.

The present invention also relates to window, door or the like, the fan wing framework that can be moved with frame, relative to frame and as before Described assembling combination.

The extension of the present invention is also illustrated in dependent claims, specification and accompanying drawing.

The present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 shows the fragmentary, perspective view of the fan wing framework of the window with the assembling assembly according to the present invention.Wherein, assemble The operating element of component is located at open position.

Fig. 2 shows the component according to Fig. 1 with the operating element positioned at locked position.

Fig. 3 shows partial cross section's enlarged drawing of fan wing framework as shown in Figure 1.Wherein, the securing rod of assembling assembly is located at Off-position.

Fig. 4 shows partial cross section's enlarged drawing of fan wing framework as shown in Figure 2.Wherein, the securing rod of assembling assembly is located at Closed position.

Fig. 5 shows the simple perspective view of the locking member of the assembling assembly according to the present invention.

The fan wing framework 11 of the window that shows in fig. 1 and 2, door or the like includes the wing frame 13A, 13B and 13C, The respective flange side of wing frame is provided with assembling groove 15.By means of assembling assembly 19, the fan wing framework 11 rotationally and It is supported in the case of necessary dumpablely on unshowned frame.Wing frame 13B is located at figure top and relative with turning joint, Flange track 21 is fixed with the assembling groove 15 of its flange 14, the flange track has parallel to the assembling groove 15 Longitudinal extending L, and including cover 25 and figure 3 illustrates back wall 27.Preferably, the back wall 27 is provided with sightless convex Rise, the projection is adapted to engagement with the wall portion extended inward of assembling groove 15, to cause the flange track 21 without using all It can be installed in the case of such as screw fixture on fan wing framework 11.

Inner space 29 (Fig. 3) is formed between cover 25 and back wall 27, the inner space extends in the flange track 21 In whole length.Two longitudinal ends 30 of cover 25 are provided with seal closure 33.Thus, the inner space is totally enclosed, is removed Four insert ports 35, the insert port is formed by the interruption of cover 25, and is distributed and is set along Longitudinal extending L.Such as Fig. 1 and Shown in Fig. 2, in mounted assembling assembly 19, the cover 25 is reached in the gap formed between fan wing framework 11 and frame.

According to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, securing rod 37 is internally provided with space 29, the securing rod is in the region of each insert port 35 Provided with locking member 38.Thus, the receiving portion 28 of cover 25 and the formation of back wall 27 securing rod 37.Herein, the securing rod 37 It is continuous straight band iron, wherein, the locking member 38 forms the tongue 39 of expansion by the punching press to band iron.In particular, Each tongue 39 has first at 40 and second 41, wherein, first side 40 connection securing rod 37, and relative to the lock The bar axle A of fixed pole 37 tilts extension, and second side 41 includes the free end 42 of tongue 39, and extends parallel to bar axle A. Thus, second side 41 defines elongated breech lock, the bar axle A and flange rail of the latch shaft R of the breech lock parallel to securing rod 37 The Longitudinal extending L in road 21.

Securing rod 37 is accommodated fully inner space 29 together with locking member 38.Pass through the cover 25 towards inner space 29 Wall portion and back wall 27, the securing rod 37 can be directed to move along the Longitudinal extending L of flange track 21.By operating dress The operating element of the form of handle 45 (Fig. 1 and Fig. 2) of distribution assembly 19, can use unshowned, usual known assembling transmission Device moves securing rod 37 between off-position as shown in Figure 3 and closed position as shown in Figure 4.

Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 explanations, when securing rod 37 is located at off-position, the second side 41 release insert port 35 of tongue 39, When securing rod 37 is located at closed position, the second side 41 obstruction insert port 35 of tongue 39.

Locking member 38 and the collective effect of locking member 50, Fig. 5 show one in the locking member.Each sticking department Part 50 includes fixed part 51, locking member 50 can be arranged on into window, door and the like by means of the fixed part On frame.For example, the fixed part 51 of locking member 50 as shown in Figure 5 is simple, for screw or rivet with one Through hole 52.Funtion part 53 is extended by fixed part 51, the funtion part is rectangle, and spaced with two Latch cavity 55A and 55B.Latch cavity 55A and 55B is engaged with the flat bar tee section of tongue 39.In order to insert, the function part Points 53 internally pass through one in insert port 35 in space 29 along direction of insertion E.

When user, which closes, to be carried positioned at the fan wing framework 11 of the securing rod 37 of off-position, the sticking department on frame is fixed on Part 50 is transferred in the inner space 29 of flange track 21 by means of funtion part 53 by insert port 35.Then, by handle from When locked position as shown in Figure 3 is arrived in open position operation as shown in Figure 1, securing rod 37 is shown in such as Fig. 3 by arrow As passage arrive closed position as shown in Figure 4.At this moment, inserting inner space 29 according to locking member 50 has more deep, ligule One in the entrance of the second side 41 two latch cavities 55A and 55B of thing 39.Before tongue 39 is inserted on direction of insertion E During square latch cavity 55A, fan wing framework 11 be fixed on frame with energy-saving ventilating air position.In contrast, when tongue 39 is inserted During rear latch cavity 55B on direction of insertion E, fan wing framework 11 is fixed on frame with completely closed state.

Generally speaking, as hollow body, flange track 21 and the locking member 50 of the securing rod 37 that set with inside Edge closure is formed together, and the manufacturing cost of the edge closure is cheap, and is readily cleaned.In principal it is also possible to by the tight lock part Part 50 is arranged on fan wing framework 11, and flange track 21 is arranged on frame.

In unshowned embodiments of the invention, receiving portion is not a part for flange track, but is incorporated into Fan in wing framework or frame, i.e.,：It is formed integrally.For example, the wing frame for being processed to bar elements of fan wing framework has length The cavity of shape, the cavity forms corresponding inner space, and its side wall is integrally looked at as receiving portion.In addition, so Receiving portion, including the securing rod being accommodated therein, can using same design as described in above in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, And in principle, corresponding fan wing framework can be equally designed to as showing as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4 in appearance.

Reference numerals list

11 fan wing frameworks

13A, 13B, 13C wing frame

14 flange

15 assembling grooves

19 assembling assemblies

21 flange tracks

25 covers

27 back walls

28 receiving portions

29 inner spaces

30 longitudinal ends

33 seal closures

35 insert ports

37 securing rods

38 locking members

39 tongues

40 first sides

41 second sides

42 free ends

45 handles

50 locking members

51 fixed components

52 through holes

53 funtion parts

55A, 55B latch cavity

The Longitudinal extending of L flange tracks

A bar axles

R latch shafts

E direction of insertion

Claims

1. a kind of device, in particular for the assembling assembly (19) of window, door or the like, including flange track (21), lock Fixed pole (37) and at least one be arranged on locking member (38) on the securing rod (37), the flange track (21) is used for solid It is scheduled on the frame of window, door or the like or fan wing framework (11), the securing rod (37) can be along the flange track (21) Longitudinal extending (L) is moved between off-position and closed position,

Characterized in that,

The flange track (21) includes the receiving portion (28) with inner space (29), is set in the inner space (29) The securing rod (37) including the locking member (38) is equipped with,

And the flange track (21) has the insert port (35) that at least one leads to the inner space (29),

Wherein, when the securing rod (37) is located at the off-position, it is arranged at the lock in the inner space (29) Determine element (38) and discharge the insert port (35)；When the securing rod (37) is located at the closed position, it is arranged in described The locking member (38) in portion space (29) at least partly blocks the insert port (35).

2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner space (29) is at least generally in the flange Extend in the whole length of track (21).

3. the device according to claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the securing rod (37) is turned over described without interruption Extend in 50% length of the total length of side track (21), preferably at least the 75% of total length.

4. a kind of device, especially window, door or the like, including frame or fan wing framework (11), securing rod (37) and extremely Lack a locking member (38) being arranged on the securing rod (37), the securing rod (37) can be along the frame or fan The flange of wing framework (11) is moved between off-position and closed position,

Characterized in that,

Frame or the fan wing framework (11) includes the receiving portion (28) with inner space (29), in the inner space (29) being set in includes the securing rod (37) of the locking member (38),

At least one is provided with the flange of the frame or fan wing framework (11) and leads to the inner space (29) Insert port (35),

Wherein, when the securing rod (37) is located at the off-position, it is arranged at the lock in the inner space (29) Determine element (38) and discharge the insert port (35)；When the securing rod (37) is located at the closed position, it is arranged in described The locking member (38) in portion space (37) at least partly blocks the insert port (35).

5. device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the inner space (29) is at least generally in the flange Whole length on extend.

6. the device according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that the securing rod (37) is turned over described without interruption Extend in 50% length of the total length on side, preferably at least the 75% of total length.

7. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that the locking member (38) fully by It is contained in the inner space (29) of the receiving portion (28).

8. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that the receiving portion (28) has straight Or bending insertion end, the insertion end is pointed to reverse in the movable fan wing framework of window, door or the like (11) direction in closing direction, and at least one insert port (35) is arranged on the insertion end.

9. device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the insert port (35) both extends in the insertion end, Extend yet at least one other end of the flange track (21), other described ends are not directed to reverse in the closing side To direction.

10. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that the receiving portion (28) has limitation The wall portion and/or guide portion of the inner space (29), the securing rod (37) can move under its guiding.

11. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that except at least one insert port (35), The inner space (29) completely encloses.

12. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that the receiving portion (28) is included at least Be partly enclosed by the cover (25) of the inner space (29), the cover (25) reach window, door or the like the frame or In the gap formed between person's fan wing framework (11).

13. the device according to the claims 12, it is characterised in that the cover (25) is in the receiving portion (28) Interrupted on Longitudinal extending (L) direction, wherein, at least one insert port (35) is formed by the interruption.

14. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that the locking member (38) includes elongated Breech lock (41), the bar axle (A) of the latch shaft (R) of the breech lock parallel to the securing rod (37).

15. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that the securing rod (37) is directly flat Rod, especially straight band iron.

16. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that the locking member (38) is with the The oblique angle flat bar (39) of (40) and the second side (41), especially oblique angle band iron on one side, wherein, first side (40) and the lock Fixed pole (37) is connected, and laterally or is obliquely set relative to the bar axle (A) of the securing rod (37), second side (41) include the free end (42) of the oblique angle flat bar (39), and relative to the securing rod (37) bar axle (A) abreast Set.

17. device according to claim 16, it is characterised in that be designed as the locking member of the oblique angle flat bar (39) The securing rod (37) that part (38) is designed as straight flat bar is formed by punching press or casting.

18. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that be provided with the securing rod (37) Multiple locking members (38), and be provided with the receiving portion (38) multiple corresponding to the locking member (38) Insert port (35).

19. the device according at least one of the claims, it is characterised in that with locking member (50), the lock Determining part (50) includes funtion part (53), and the funtion part (53) inserts the inner space by the insert port (35) (29), wherein, the funtion part (53) include corresponding to the locking member (38) latch cavity (55A, 55B).

20. device according to claim 19, it is characterised in that in order to insert the locking member (38), the breech lock Chamber (55A, 55B) is designed on the locking direction parallel to the Longitudinal extending (L) of the receiving portion (28).

21. the device according to claim 19 or 20, it is characterised in that the locking member (50) at least includes two The latch cavity, it is preferable that exactly including two latch cavities (55A, 55B), the latch cavity is passing through the insertion It is spaced in the direction of insertion (E) that mouth (35) is defined to set.