CN107104629B - A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107104629B CN107104629B CN201710372323.7A CN201710372323A CN107104629B CN 107104629 B CN107104629 B CN 107104629B CN 201710372323 A CN201710372323 A CN 201710372323A CN 107104629 B CN107104629 B CN 107104629B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- plate
- block
- photovoltaic panel
- repair
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Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000976 Electrical steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000837 restrainer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic power generation equipments easy to repair,Including pedestal,Adjustable plate,Photovoltaic panel,Fixed device and regulating device,Fixed device includes several fixed mechanisms,Fixed mechanism includes first motor,Driving plate,Fixed plate and fixation kit,Fixation kit includes several fixed cells,Regulating device includes the second motor,Worm screw,Worm gear,Screw rod,Sleeve and position-limit mechanism,Position-limit mechanism includes support rod,Gag lever post and sliding block,The photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair,Angle adjustable and photovoltaic panel between photovoltaic panel and pedestal are fixed on the base by fixed device,When some photovoltaic panel breaks down,When needing replacing maintenance,Photovoltaic panel is adjusted to horizontal position by regulating device,Convenient for being replaced to photovoltaic panel,Simultaneously,By driving fixed device to work so that photovoltaic panel can be removed directly from fixed device,Without being dismantled,It is not only time saving and energy saving,It reduces labor intensity,Also avoid the influence to generating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of generating equipment, in particular to a kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair.
Background technique
Photovoltaic power generation equipment is the generating equipment that electric energy is directly converted solar energy into using solar battery.It main
Component is solar battery, battery, controller and inverter.Its main feature is that high reliablity, long service life, not polluting ring
Border, energy Independent Power Generation can be incorporated into the power networks again.
Current existing photovoltaic power generation equipment is mostly made of multiple photovoltaic panels, between photovoltaic panel and pedestal at an angle,
And angle fixation is unadjustable, while multiple photovoltaic panels are mostly fixed on the base, and when some photovoltaic panel breaks down, are needed
When wanting repair and replacement, when fixing nonadjustable angle and make the replacement to photovoltaic panel extremely inconvenient, and being dismantled to photovoltaic panel,
The many components of mutual disassembly are needed, this is not only time-consuming and laborious, increases labor intensity, can also affect indirectly generating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of light easy to repair is provided
Lie prostrate generating equipment.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair, packet
Pedestal, adjustable plate, photovoltaic panel, fixed device and regulating device are included, the top of pedestal, the adjusting dress is arranged in the adjustable plate
It installs in pedestal, the top surface of the pedestal is equipped with the first opening, and the regulating device is through the first opening and the one of adjustable plate
End connection, the other end and pedestal of the adjustable plate are hinged, and the regulating device and adjustable plate are sequentially connected, the fixed device
It is arranged on the upper surface of adjustable plate, the photovoltaic panel setting is on the securing means;
The fixed device includes several fixed mechanisms, and each fixed mechanism is arranged in arrays, and the photovoltaic panel has several
A, each photovoltaic panel and each fixed mechanism correspond, and each photovoltaic panel is separately positioned on each fixed mechanism;
The fixed mechanism includes first motor, driving plate, fixed plate and fixation kit, and the fixed plate is disc,
The fixed plate is parallel with adjustable plate, and the top of the adjustable plate is equipped with strut, and the adjustable plate is connected by strut and fixed plate
It connecing, the top of adjustable plate is arranged in the first motor, and the driving plate is disc, and the driving plate is parallel with fixed plate,
The output shaft of the first motor is vertical with driving plate, the center of circle of the driving plate and the output axis connection of first motor, described
Driving plate is between fixed plate and first motor, and the driving plate and fixed plate are coaxially disposed, and the side of the driving plate is set
Have a limiting slot, the limiting slot be it is arc-shaped, the limiting slot circumferentially extends along the side of driving plate and moves closer to drive
The center point of plate, the limiting slot have several, and each limiting slot is circumferentially uniformly arranged along the center of circle of driving plate, the driving plate
It is sequentially connected with fixation kit;
The fixation kit includes several fixed cells, and each fixed cell is circumferentially uniformly set along the center of circle of fixed plate
It sets, each fixed cell is corresponded with each limiting slot respectively, and the fixed cell includes drive block, link block and gripping block, institute
Middle part and the fixed plate for stating link block are hinged, and the drive block is equipped with limited block, and the limited block is located in limiting slot, described
Limited block is slidably connected with limiting slot, and one end of the link block and drive block are hinged, and link block is arranged in the gripping block
The other end, the photovoltaic panel is parallel with fixed plate, and the photovoltaic panel is between gripping block and fixed plate, the photovoltaic panel difference
With gripping block and fixed plate against;
The regulating device include the second motor, worm screw, worm gear, screw rod, sleeve and position-limit mechanism, second motor with
Worm-drive connection, the screw rod is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the screw rod is connected by the inner wall of bearing and pedestal, the screw rod
Top be located in sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is equipped with screw thread, and the screw rod is connect with bush whorl, and the worm gear is arranged
On screw rod, the worm gear is engaged with worm screw, the position-limit mechanism and sleeve connection, and the sleeve and adjustable plate are hinged;
The position-limit mechanism includes support rod, gag lever post and sliding block, and the outer wall of the sleeve is equipped with groove, the groove
Axially extending along the outer wall of sleeve, the sliding block is located in groove, the sliding block and matching grooves, and the sliding block and groove are sliding
Dynamic connection, the support rod is vertically arranged, and for the gag lever post between support rod and sliding block, the support rod passes through gag lever post
It is connect with sliding block.
Preferably, being equipped with retention mechanism in gripping block, the retention mechanism includes to improve the stability of photovoltaic panel
Electromagnet, spring, iron block and fastening plates, the electromagnet are arranged on the top surface of gripping block, and the iron block is located at electromagnet
Lower section, the spring is vertically arranged, and the iron block is connect by spring with electromagnet, and the fastening plates are arranged under iron block
Side, the bottom surface of the gripping block are equipped with the second opening, and the fastening plates are located in the second opening.
Preferably, in order to make fastening plates fast-holding photovoltaic panel, the making material of the electromagnet is silicon steel.
Preferably, the spring has several, and each spring is uniformly arranged in order to improve fastening plates mobile stability
Between electromagnet and iron block.
Preferably, being arranged with bellows, one end of the bellows and electromagnet on the spring to protect spring
Connection, the other end of the bellows are connect with iron block.
Preferably, in order to protect photovoltaic panel, the bottom surface of the fastening plates is equipped with silicagel pad.
Preferably, to quickly change the angle of adjustable plate, it is zinc-plated that the surface of the screw rod is equipped with anti-corrosion for antirust
Layer.
Preferably, in order to improve the fastness of gag lever post and sleeve connection, the groove is dovetail groove.
Preferably, the pedestal is equipped with switch, the switch for the ease of the work of each fixed mechanism of oriented control
There are several, each switch is corresponded with each first motor respectively, and each switch is electrically connected with each first motor respectively.
Preferably, the automatic adjustment in order to realize angle of photovoltaic panel, it is equipped with PLC in the pedestal, the PLC and the
The electrical connection of two motors.
The invention has the advantages that the photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair, the adjustable angle between photovoltaic panel and pedestal
Section and photovoltaic panel is fixed on the base by fixation device, when some photovoltaic panel breaks down, when needing replacing maintenance, passes through tune
Photovoltaic panel is adjusted to horizontal position by regulating device, convenient for being replaced to photovoltaic panel, meanwhile, by driving fixed device work to make
Obtaining photovoltaic panel can directly remove from fixed device, not only time saving and energy saving without being dismantled, and reduce labor intensity, also avoid
Influence to generating efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one kind of the invention photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair.
Fig. 2 is the company of the adjustable plate of one kind of the invention photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair, photovoltaic panel and fixed device
Connect structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed mechanism of one kind of the invention photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair.
Fig. 4 is that the sleeve of one kind of the invention photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair and the connection structure of position-limit mechanism are illustrated
Figure.
Fig. 5 is that one kind of the invention gripping block of photovoltaic power generation equipment and the connection structure of retention mechanism easy to repair are shown
It is intended to.
In figure:1. pedestal, 2. adjustable plates, 3. photovoltaic panels, 4. first motors, 5. driving plates, 6. fixed plates, 7. struts, 8.
Limiting slot, 9. drive blocks, 10. link blocks, 11. gripping blocks, 12. limited blocks, 13. second motors, 14. worm screws, 15. worm gears,
16. screw rod, 17. sleeves, 18. support rods, 19. gag lever posts, 20. sliding blocks, 21. electromagnet, 22. springs, 23. iron blocks, 24. fastenings
Plate.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair, including pedestal 1, adjustable plate 2, photovoltaic panel 3, fixation
The top of pedestal 1 is arranged in device and regulating device, the adjustable plate 2, and the regulating device is arranged in pedestal 1, the bottom
The top surface of seat 1 is equipped with the first opening, and the regulating device is connect through the first opening with one end of adjustable plate 2, the adjustable plate 2
The other end and pedestal 1 are hinged, and the regulating device and adjustable plate 2 are sequentially connected, and the upper of adjustable plate 2 is arranged in the fixed device
On end face, the setting of photovoltaic panel 3 is on the securing means;
The fixed device includes several fixed mechanisms, and each fixed mechanism is arranged in arrays, if the photovoltaic panel 3 has
Dry, each photovoltaic panel 3 is corresponded with each fixed mechanism, and each photovoltaic panel 3 is separately positioned on each fixed mechanism;
The fixed mechanism includes first motor 4, driving plate 5, fixed plate 6 and fixation kit, and the fixed plate 6 is disk
Shape, the fixed plate 6 is parallel with adjustable plate 2, and the top of the adjustable plate 2 is equipped with strut 7, the adjustable plate 2 by strut 7 with
Fixed plate 6 connects, and the top of adjustable plate 2 is arranged in the first motor 4, and the driving plate 5 is disc, the driving plate 5
Parallel with fixed plate 6, the output shaft of the first motor 4 is vertical with driving plate 5, the center of circle of the driving plate 5 and first motor
4 output axis connection, for the driving plate 5 between fixed plate 6 and first motor 4, the driving plate 5 and fixed plate 6 are coaxial
Setting, the side of the driving plate 5 are equipped with limiting slot 8, the limiting slot 8 be it is arc-shaped, the limiting slot 8 is along driving plate 5
Side circumferentially extending and move closer to the center point of driving plate 5, the limiting slot 8 has several, and each limiting slot 8 is along driving
The center of circle of plate 5 is circumferentially uniformly arranged, and the driving plate 5 is sequentially connected with fixation kit;
The fixation kit includes several fixed cells, and each fixed cell is circumferentially uniformly set along the center of circle of fixed plate 6
It sets, each fixed cell is corresponded with each limiting slot 8 respectively, and the fixed cell includes drive block 9, link block 10 and gripping block
11, the middle part of the link block 10 and fixed plate 6 are hinged, and the drive block 9 is equipped with limited block 12, the limited block 12
In in limiting slot 8, the limited block 12 is slidably connected with limiting slot 8, and one end of the link block 10 and drive block 9 are hinged, institute
The other end that link block 10 is arranged in gripping block 11 is stated, the photovoltaic panel 3 is parallel with fixed plate 6, and the photovoltaic panel 3, which is located at, to be clamped
Between block 11 and fixed plate 6, the photovoltaic panel 3 respectively with gripping block 11 and fixed plate 6 against;
The regulating device includes the second motor 13, worm screw 14, worm gear 15, screw rod 16, sleeve 17 and position-limit mechanism, described
Second motor 13 is sequentially connected with worm screw 14, and the screw rod 16 is vertically arranged, and the bottom end of the screw rod 16 passes through bearing and pedestal 1
Inner wall connection, the top of the screw rod 16 is located in sleeve 17, and the inner wall of the sleeve 17 is equipped with screw thread, the screw rod 16
It is threadedly coupled with sleeve 17, the worm gear 15 is set on screw rod 16, and the worm gear 15 is engaged with worm screw 14, the position restrainer
Structure is connect with sleeve 17, and the sleeve 17 and adjustable plate 2 are hinged;
The position-limit mechanism includes support rod 18, gag lever post 19 and sliding block 20, and the outer wall of the sleeve 17 is equipped with groove,
The groove is axially extending along the outer wall of sleeve 17, and the sliding block 20 is located in groove, the sliding block 20 and matching grooves, institute
It states sliding block 20 to be slidably connected with groove, the support rod 18 is vertically arranged, and the gag lever post 19 is located at support rod 18 and sliding block 20
Between, the support rod 18 is connect by gag lever post 19 with sliding block 20.
Preferably, being equipped with retention mechanism, the retention mechanism in gripping block 11 to improve the stability of photovoltaic panel 3
Including electromagnet 21, spring 22, iron block 23 and fastening plates 24, the electromagnet 21 is arranged on the top surface of gripping block 11, described
Iron block 23 is located at the lower section of electromagnet 21, and the spring 22 is vertically arranged, and the iron block 23 is connected by spring 22 and electromagnet 21
It connects, the lower section of iron block 23 is arranged in the fastening plates 24, and the bottom surface of the gripping block 11 is equipped with the second opening, the fastening plates
24 are located in the second opening, and under normal state, electromagnet 21 is powered, and attracts iron block 23, and spring 22 is in compressive state, fastening plates
24 are located in the second opening, and when photovoltaic panel 3 is pressed in fixed plate 6 by gripping block 11, electromagnet 21 is powered off, and iron block 23 is in bullet
The elastic force effect of spring 22 is lower to pop up gripping block 11, and fastening plates 24 is made to pop up gripping block 11, and photovoltaic panel 3 is further compressed, is mentioned
The stability of high photovoltaic panel 3.
Preferably, the making material of the electromagnet 21 is silicon steel in order to make 24 fast-holding photovoltaic panel 3 of fastening plates,
The electromagnet 21 as made of silicon steel is magnetic when being powered, and magnetism disappears quickly after power-off, therefore after electromagnet 21 powers off,
23 energy fast driving fastening plates 24 of iron block move, and make its fast-holding photovoltaic panel 3.
Preferably, the spring 22 has several in order to improve the mobile stability of fastening plates 24, each spring 22 is uniformly
It is arranged between electromagnet 21 and iron block 23.
Preferably, being arranged with bellows, one end of the bellows and electricity on the spring 22 to protect spring 22
Magnet 21 connects, and the other end of the bellows is connect with iron block 23.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the fastening plates 24 is equipped with silicagel pad, since silica gel has centainly in order to protect photovoltaic panel 3
Tension, flexibility, therefore preferable cushioning and protection can be played in fastening plates 24 and when 3 Rapid contact of photovoltaic panel, to light
Volt plate 3 is protected.
Preferably, to quickly change the angle of adjustable plate 2, the surface of the screw rod 16 is equipped with anti-corrosion for antirust
Zinc coat, since the product of zine corrosion has preferable protective effect to zinc, so corrosion rate is very slow, the service life is ungalvanized
L5~30 times, therefore 16 surface oxidisation of screw rod can be prevented, the movement speed for influencing sleeve 17 is avoided, to quickly change adjustable plate 2
Angle.
Preferably, in order to improve the fastness that gag lever post 19 is connect with sleeve 17, the groove is dovetail groove.
Preferably, the pedestal 1 is equipped with switch, described to open for the ease of the work of each fixed mechanism of oriented control
Pass has several, and each switch is corresponded with each first motor 4 respectively, and each switch is electrically connected with each first motor 4 respectively, when pressing
When some lower switch, first motor 4 corresponding with the switch will work, consequently facilitating the work of each fixed mechanism of oriented control
Make.
Preferably, the automatic adjustment in order to realize 3 angle of photovoltaic panel, it is equipped with PLC in the pedestal 1, the PLC and the
The electrical connection of two motors 13, PLC can be worked by the second motor of timing function real-time control 13, be adjusted to the angle of adjustable plate 2
Section improves generating efficiency to realize the automatic adjustment of 3 angle of photovoltaic panel.
The photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair, since fixed device is arranged on the upper surface of adjustable plate 2, fixed device
Including several fixed mechanisms, each fixed mechanism is arranged in arrays, and photovoltaic panel 3 has several, each photovoltaic panel 3 and each fixed mechanism
It corresponds, each photovoltaic panel 3 is separately positioned on each fixed mechanism, therefore photovoltaic panel 3 is fixed on adjustable plate 2 by fixed device
On, when some photovoltaic panel 3 breaks down, when needing replacing maintenance, start the second motor 13, the second motor 13 drives 14 turns of worm screw
Dynamic, since screw rod 16 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of screw rod 16 is connect by bearing with the inner wall of pedestal 1, and the top of screw rod 16 is located at
In sleeve 17, the inner wall of sleeve 17 is equipped with screw thread, and screw rod 16 is threadedly coupled with sleeve 17, and worm gear 15 is set on screw rod 16,
Worm gear 15 is engaged with worm screw 14, therefore worm screw 14 drives screw rod 16 to rotate by worm gear 15, since the outer wall of sleeve 17 is equipped with recessed
Slot, groove is axially extending along the outer wall of sleeve 17, and sliding block 20 is located in groove, sliding block 20 and matching grooves, sliding block 20 with it is recessed
Slot is slidably connected, and support rod 18 is vertically arranged, and for gag lever post 19 between support rod 18 and sliding block 20, support rod 18 passes through limit
Bar 19 is connect with sliding block 20, therefore sleeve 17 moves down, since sleeve 17 and one end of adjustable plate 2 are hinged, adjustable plate 2 it is another
One end and pedestal 1 are hinged, and the top of pedestal 1 is arranged in adjustable plate 2, therefore adjustable plate 2 rotates, so that photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted to level
Position, convenient for being replaced to photovoltaic panel 3, meanwhile, it needs replacing some photovoltaic panel 3 and just presses its corresponding switch, so that the
The starting of one motor 4, since fixed plate 6 is disc, fixed plate 6 is parallel with adjustable plate 2, and the top of adjustable plate 2 is equipped with strut 7,
Adjustable plate 2 is connect by strut 7 with fixed plate 6, and the top of adjustable plate 2 is arranged in first motor 4, and driving plate 5 is disc, is driven
Movable plate 5 is parallel with fixed plate 6, and the output shaft of first motor 4 is vertical with driving plate 5, the center of circle and the first motor 4 of driving plate 5
Axis connection is exported, between fixed plate 6 and first motor 4, driving plate 5 and fixed plate 6 are coaxially disposed driving plate 5, therefore first
Motor 4 drive driving plate 5 rotate, due to driving plate 5 side be equipped with limiting slot 8, limiting slot 8 be it is arc-shaped, limiting slot 8 along
The side of driving plate 5 circumferentially extends and moves closer to the center point of driving plate 5, and limiting slot 8 has several, each limiting slot 8 along
The center of circle of driving plate 5 is circumferentially uniformly arranged, and driving plate 5 and fixation kit are sequentially connected, and since fixation kit includes several
Fixed cell, each fixed cell are circumferentially uniformly arranged along the center of circle of fixed plate 6, each fixed cell respectively with each limiting slot 8 one
One is corresponding, and fixed cell includes drive block 9, link block 10 and gripping block 11, and the middle part of link block 10 and fixed plate 6 are hinged, drives
Motion block 9 is equipped with limited block 12, and limited block 12 is located in limiting slot 8, and limited block 12 is slidably connected with limiting slot 8, link block 10
One end and drive block 9 it is hinged, therefore drive block 9 is mobile to the center of circle of driving plate 5, and link block 10 is driven to rotate along fixed plate 6, by
The other end of link block 10 is set in gripping block 11, photovoltaic panel 3 is parallel with fixed plate 6, and photovoltaic panel 3 is located at gripping block 11 and consolidates
Between fixed board 6, photovoltaic panel 3 is respectively with gripping block 11 and fixed plate 6 against therefore gripping block 11 is far from photovoltaic panel 3, no longer by photovoltaic
Plate 3 is fixed in fixed plate 6, at this point, obtaining photovoltaic panel 3 can directly remove from fixed device, it is not only time saving without being dismantled
It is laborsaving, it reduces labor intensity, it is thus also avoided that the influence to generating efficiency, in addition, due to being equipped with retention mechanism in gripping block 11, tightly
Gu mechanism includes electromagnet 21, spring 22, iron block 23 and fastening plates 24, electromagnet 21 is arranged on the top surface of gripping block 11, iron
Block 23 is located at the lower section of electromagnet 21, and spring 22 is vertically arranged, and iron block 23 is connect by spring 22 with electromagnet 21, fastening plates 24
The lower section of iron block 23 is set, and the bottom surface of gripping block 11 is equipped with the second opening, and fastening plates 24 are located in the second opening, therefore common shape
Under state, electromagnet 21 is powered, and attracts iron block 23, and spring 22 is in compressive state, and fastening plates 24 are located in the second opening, works as light
After volt plate 3 is fixed on again in fixed plate 6, electromagnet 21 is powered off, and iron block 23 is popped up under the elastic force effect of spring 22 and clamped
Block 11, and fastening plates 24 is made to pop up gripping block 11, photovoltaic panel 3 is further compressed, the stability of photovoltaic panel 3 is improved.
Compared with prior art, the photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair, the angle adjustable between photovoltaic panel 3 and pedestal 1
And photovoltaic panel 3 is fixed on pedestal 1 by fixed device, when some photovoltaic panel 3 breaks down, when needing replacing maintenance, is passed through
Photovoltaic panel 3 is adjusted to horizontal position by regulating device, convenient for being replaced to photovoltaic panel 3, meanwhile, by driving fixed device
Work is not only time saving and energy saving without being dismantled so that photovoltaic panel 3 can be removed directly from fixed device, reduces labor intensity,
Also avoid the influence to generating efficiency.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), adjustable plate (2), photovoltaic panel (3),
Fixed device and regulating device, in the top of pedestal (1), the regulating device is arranged in pedestal (1) for adjustable plate (2) setting
Interior, the top surface of the pedestal (1) is equipped with the first opening, and the regulating device is connect through the first opening with one end of adjustable plate (2),
Hingedly, the regulating device and adjustable plate (2) are sequentially connected for the other end of the adjustable plate (2) and pedestal (1), the fixed dress
It installs on the upper surface of adjustable plate (2), photovoltaic panel (3) setting is on the securing means;
The fixed device includes several fixed mechanisms, and each fixed mechanism is arranged in arrays, and the photovoltaic panel (3) has several
A, each photovoltaic panel (3) and each fixed mechanism correspond, and each photovoltaic panel (3) is separately positioned on each fixed mechanism;
The fixed mechanism includes first motor (4), driving plate (5), fixed plate (6) and fixation kit, and the fixed plate (6) is
Disc, the fixed plate (6) is parallel with adjustable plate (2), and the top of the adjustable plate (2) is equipped with strut (7), the adjustable plate
(2) it is connect by strut (7) with fixed plate (6), the first motor (4) is arranged in the top of adjustable plate (2), the driving plate
It (5) is disc, the driving plate (5) is parallel with fixed plate (6), and the output shaft of the first motor (4) and driving plate (5) are hung down
Directly, the output axis connection in the center of circle Yu first motor (4) of the driving plate (5), the driving plate (5) be located at fixed plate (6) and
Between first motor (4), the driving plate (5) and fixed plate (6) are coaxially disposed, and the side of the driving plate (5) is equipped with limit
Slot (8), the limiting slot (8) be it is arc-shaped, the limiting slot (8) along driving plate (5) side circumferentially extend and gradually lean on
The center point of nearly driving plate (5), the limiting slot (8) have several, and each limiting slot (8) is circumferential along the center of circle of driving plate (5)
It is uniformly arranged, the driving plate (5) and fixation kit are sequentially connected;
The fixation kit includes several fixed cells, and each fixed cell is circumferentially uniformly arranged along the center of circle of fixed plate (6),
Each fixed cell is corresponded with each limiting slot (8) respectively, and the fixed cell includes drive block (9), link block (10) and folder
Tight block (11), hingedly, the drive block (9) is equipped with limited block (12), institute at the middle part and fixed plate (6) of the link block (10)
It states limited block (12) to be located in limiting slot (8), the limited block (12) is slidably connected with limiting slot (8), the link block (10)
One end and drive block (9) hingedly, the gripping block (11) setting link block (10) the other end, the photovoltaic panel (3) with
In parallel, the photovoltaic panel (3) is located between gripping block (11) and fixed plate (6) fixed plate (6), the photovoltaic panel (3) respectively with
Gripping block (11) and fixed plate (6) against;
The regulating device includes the second motor (13), worm screw (14), worm gear (15), screw rod (16), sleeve (17) and position restrainer
Structure, second motor (13) and worm screw (14) are sequentially connected, and the screw rod (16) is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the screw rod (16)
Connect by bearing with the inner wall of pedestal (1), the top of the screw rod (16) is located in sleeve (17), the sleeve (17) it is interior
Wall is equipped with screw thread, and the screw rod (16) is threadedly coupled with sleeve (17), and the worm gear (15) is set on screw rod (16), described
Worm gear (15) is engaged with worm screw (14), and the position-limit mechanism is connect with sleeve (17), and the sleeve (17) and adjustable plate (2) are cut with scissors
It connects;
The position-limit mechanism includes support rod (18), gag lever post (19) and sliding block (20), and the outer wall of the sleeve (17) is equipped with
Groove, the groove is axially extending along the outer wall of sleeve (17), and the sliding block (20) is located in groove, the sliding block (20) with
Matching grooves, the sliding block (20) are slidably connected with groove, and the support rod (18) is vertically arranged, and the gag lever post (19) is located at
Between support rod (18) and sliding block (20), the support rod (18) is connect by gag lever post (19) with sliding block (20).
2. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with fastening in gripping block (11)
Mechanism, the retention mechanism include electromagnet (21), spring (22), iron block (23) and fastening plates (24), the electromagnet (21)
It is arranged on the top surface of gripping block (11), the iron block (23) is located at the lower section of electromagnet (21), and the spring (22) vertically sets
It sets, the iron block (23) is connect by spring (22) with electromagnet (21), and the fastening plates (24) are arranged under iron block (23)
Side, the bottom surface of the gripping block (11) are equipped with the second opening, and the fastening plates (24) are located in the second opening.
3. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the production of the electromagnet (21)
Material is silicon steel.
4. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the spring (22) has several
A, each spring (22) is uniformly arranged between electromagnet (21) and iron block (23).
5. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be arranged on the spring (22)
One end of bellows, the bellows is connect with electromagnet (21), and the other end of the bellows is connect with iron block (23).
6. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the fastening plates (24)
Equipped with silicagel pad.
7. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the screw rod (16) is set
There is anticorrosion galvanizing layer.
8. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove is dovetail groove.
9. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) is equipped with and opens
Close, the switch has several, and each switch is corresponded with each first motor (4) respectively, respectively switch respectively with each first motor
(4) it is electrically connected.
10. photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped in the pedestal (1)
PLC, the PLC are electrically connected with the second motor (13).
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CN201710372323.7A CN107104629B (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair |
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CN201710372323.7A CN107104629B (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation equipment easy to repair |
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CN107104629A CN107104629A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
CN107104629B true CN107104629B (en) | 2018-11-20 |
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CN107862913A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-03-30 | 任启帆 | A kind of electronic instruction teaching aid based on new energy |
CN108592415A (en) * | 2018-03-28 | 2018-09-28 | 刘启 | a kind of focusing solar water heater |
CN108306608A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-07-20 | 嘉兴岐达新材料有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional photovoltaic bracket |
CN108566148A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-21 | 芜湖华诚农业技术有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus of repair easy to disassemble |
CN109017287B (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2021-07-30 | 岳昀 | Photovoltaic power generation roof |
CN112392205A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-23 | 湖南省建新建材有限公司 | Quick mounting structure of resin tile |
CN112737484A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-30 | 国网河南省电力公司邓州市供电公司 | Photovoltaic panel mounting structure and photovoltaic power generation equipment |
Family Cites Families (5)
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CA2830914C (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2018-06-26 | Polar Racking Inc. | Support racking for solar panel |
CN205304695U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-08 | 江苏晨电太阳能光电科技有限公司 | Detachable photovoltaic board installation device |
CN205278973U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-06-01 | 南京皇腾电子科技有限公司 | LED (Light -Emitting diode) street lamp convenient for maintenance |
CN205716984U (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-11-23 | 江苏新思维光电有限公司 | A kind of solar street light being easily installed solar panel |
CN106411239A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-15 | 成都创虹科技有限公司 | Lift rail-type rotating novel solar photovoltaic power generation system |
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Effective date of registration: 20181008 Address after: 325103 Yongjia County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: ZHEJIANG SIGMA TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 518000 Room 201, building A, 1 front Bay Road, Shenzhen Qianhai cooperation zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant before: Shenzhen city Naishidi Technology Development Co. Ltd. |
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