CN107104196A - A kind of OLED and preparation method thereof, display device - Google Patents

A kind of OLED and preparation method thereof, display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107104196A
CN107104196A CN201610096828.0A CN201610096828A CN107104196A CN 107104196 A CN107104196 A CN 107104196A CN 201610096828 A CN201610096828 A CN 201610096828A CN 107104196 A CN107104196 A CN 107104196A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
oled
metal layer
contact insulation
insulation
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CN201610096828.0A
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CN107104196B (en
Inventor
商金栋
杨靖哲
储培鸣
王承贤
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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EverDisplay Optronics Shanghai Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610096828.0A priority Critical patent/CN107104196B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of OLED and preparation method thereof, display device, by setting organic photoresist layer between contact insulation layer and second metal layer, the cracking part of contact insulation layer is filled using the high viscosity property of organic photoresistance, the purpose of insulation the first metal layer and second metal layer is reached, makes image element circuit normal work.And form organic photoresist layer and form contact insulation layer using identical light shield, extra light shield expense is not produced;High pixel product process stability enhancing, and then improve product yield simultaneously.

Description

A kind of OLED and preparation method thereof, display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of OLED and its preparation Method, display device.
Background technology
Active matrix organic light-emitting diode (Active-matrix organic light emitting Diode, abbreviation AMOLED) it is that one kind mainly utilizes organic semiconductor and luminescent material in electricity Under the driving of field, pass through carrier and inject and compound and luminous panel.With traditional LC D phases Than AMOLED display screens have fast response time, wide colour gamut, high-contrast, self-luminous And the advantage of more low-power consumption.
But in existing OLED, in contact insulation layer (Contact Layer, letter Claim CT Layer) formed after, because laminated construction stress release problem causes contact insulation layer to exist The phenomenon that Hole (through hole) edge ftractures, thus good insulating performance can not be kept, enter And cause pixel (Pixel) circuit actual functional capability to fail, the performance of product is influenceed, this is ability Field technique personnel do not expect what is seen.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the invention discloses a kind of OLED, including:
The first metal layer (Metal Layer-1);
Contact insulation layer, is arranged on the first metal layer;
Second metal layer (Metal Layer-2), is arranged on the contact insulation layer;
Wherein, it is additionally provided with cohesive material between the second metal layer and the contact insulation layer Layer, the viscous material layer is to when the contact insulation layer produces slight crack, by the viscosity Material layer fills the slight crack.
Above-mentioned OLED, wherein, the viscous material layer includes organic photoresist layer.
Above-mentioned OLED, wherein, the thickness of organic photoresist layer is 0.1~2 μm.
Above-mentioned OLED, wherein, the viscous material layer also includes diaphragm, and institute Diaphragm is stated on organic photoresist layer.
Above-mentioned OLED, wherein, the material of the diaphragm is tin indium oxide (ITO) Or silica (SiO).
Above-mentioned OLED, wherein, the thickness of the diaphragm is 20~50nm.
Above-mentioned OLED, wherein, in addition to:
Substrate;
Polysilicon layer (poly silicon), is arranged on the substrate;
Insulation material layer (insulator), is arranged at the polysilicon layer and the first metal layer Between;
Wherein, through hole is provided with the insulation material layer, the first metal layer passes through described Through hole is electrically connected with the polysilicon layer.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of OLED, including:
One substrate is provided;
Polysilicon layer is formed on the substrate;
The insulation material layer with through hole is formed on the polysilicon layer;
The first metal layer is formed on the insulation material layer;
Contact insulation layer is formed on the first metal layer;
Viscous material layer is formed on the contact insulation layer, the viscous material layer is to work as When the contact insulation layer produces slight crack, the slight crack is filled by the viscous material layer;And
Second metal layer is formed on the viscous material layer.
The preparation method of above-mentioned OLED, wherein, on the contact insulation layer The step of forming viscous material layer includes:Organic photoresist layer is formed on the contact insulation layer.
The preparation method of above-mentioned OLED, wherein, on the contact insulation layer The step of forming viscous material layer also includes:Diaphragm is formed on organic photoresist layer.
The preparation method of above-mentioned OLED, wherein, form the viscous material layer and shape Into the step of the contact insulation layer use identical light shield.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of display device, including above-mentioned OLED.
Foregoing invention has the following advantages that or beneficial effect:
The invention discloses a kind of OLED and preparation method thereof, display device, pass through Organic photoresist layer is set between contact insulation layer and second metal layer, the height of organic photoresistance is utilized Viscometric properties fill the cracking part of contact insulation layer, reach insulation the first metal layer and second The purpose of metal level, makes image element circuit normal work.And form organic photoresist layer and formation connects Touch insulating barrier and use identical light shield, extra light shield expense is not produced;While high pixel product Process stability strengthens, and then improves product yield.
Brief description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made with reference to the following drawings to non-limiting example, this hair Bright and its feature, profile and advantage will become more apparent.The identical mark in whole accompanying drawings Note indicates identical part.Accompanying drawing can be drawn to scale, it is preferred that emphasis is this hair is shown Bright purport.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of OLED in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram of preparation OLED in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not It is used as the restriction of the present invention.
The present invention relates to thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) array base palte or IGZO (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, indium gallium zinc oxide)/LTPS (Low Temperature Poly Silicon, low temperature polycrystalline silicon)/AMOLED substrates.Mainly in high pixel/high-res production Product are designed with production, after contact insulation layer is formed, having by being increased newly on contact insulation layer Machine photoresist layer come solve the problems, such as to cause because of laminated construction stress release contact insulation layer portion separate The problem of splitting, and good insulating properties can not be kept, to reach the purpose of metal above and below insulation.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment is related to a kind of OLED, the OLED bag Include the substrate 1 set gradually according to order from bottom to up, polysilicon layer 2, insulation material layer 3, the first metal layer 4, contact insulation layer 5, viscous material layer 6 and second metal layer 7; Wherein, through hole 31 is formed with insulation material layer 3, and the first metal layer 4 covers this and led to The side wall in hole 31 and bottom, and contacted by the through hole 31 with the formation of polysilicon layer 2. In embodiments of the invention, sticky material is set between second metal layer 7 and contact insulation layer 5 The purpose of the bed of material 6 is when contact insulation layer 5 ftractures because of laminated construction stress release problem When producing slight crack or crack, to fill the slight crack or crack, and then the first metal layer 4 is avoided Made electrical contact with the formation of second metal layer 7.Show contact insulation layer 5 in through hole 31 in Fig. 1 The edge of lower section is ftractureed, but due to the filling of viscous material layer 6, can be very good to protect Hold insulating properties so that the first metal layer 4 and second metal layer 7 are insulated from each other, and then make picture Plain circuit is able to normal work, it is preferred that the viscous material layer 6 is with high viscosity property Material, preferably to play a part of insulation the first metal layer 4 and second metal layer 7.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned viscous material layer 6 includes organic photoresistance Layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the thickness of above-mentioned organic photoresist layer is 0.1 μm -2 μm (such as 0.1 μm, 0.5 μm, 1 μm or 2 μm).
On this basis, further, above-mentioned viscous material layer 6 also includes being located at organic photoresistance Diaphragm (not indicating the organic photoresist layer and diaphragm in figure) on layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the material of said protection film is tin indium oxide Or silica.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the thickness of said protection film is 20~50nm (such as 20nm, 30nm, 40nm or 50nm).
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2 the present embodiment is related to a kind of preparation method of OLED, this method Specifically include following steps:
There is provided a substrate by step S1, it is preferred that the substrate is glass substrate.
Step S2, forms polysilicon layer on substrate, and the technique for forming the polysilicon layer can To use technology well-known to those skilled in the art, just it will not go into details herein.
Step S3, forms the insulation material layer with through hole on polysilicon layer, specifically, One layer of insulating materials is deposited on polysilicon layer, insulating materials is entered using photoetching process afterwards Row etching, which forms this, has the insulation material layer of through hole, briefly, the system of the insulation material layer Standby flow be film forming->Coating photoresistance->Exposure->Development->Etching->Peel off.
Step S4, forms the first metal layer with by the side of the upper surface of insulation material layer, through hole The upper surface of wall and the polysilicon layer exposed by through hole is covered, specifically, in exhausted Layer of metal material is deposited on edge material layer, is pointed to afterwards using photoetching process in through hole Metal material is performed etching, to cause the side wall positioned at through hole and its metal material and the position of bottom Metal material thickness in the upper surface of insulation material layer is suitable, and remaining metal material formation should The first metal layer;In an embodiment of the present invention, the part surface of the first metal layer directly with Polysilicon layer is in contact.
Step S5, forms contact insulation layer on the first metal layer, forms contact insulation The step of layer, can be using step not known to art personnel, and just it will not go into details herein.
Step S6, forms viscous material layer on contact insulation layer, excellent in the present invention one In the embodiment of choosing, the step of viscous material layer is formed on contact insulation layer is specially: Formed after organic photoresist layer, and protected in being formed on organic photoresist layer on contact insulation layer Film;I.e. the viscous material layer includes organic light group layer and the protection on organic light group layer Film.Specifically, the step of forming organic photoresist layer is:Be coated with organic photoresist->Exposure ->Development->Baking->Film forming->Coating photoresistance->Exposure->Development->Etching->Peel off.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the thickness of above-mentioned viscous material layer is 0.1 μm -2 μm (such as 0.1 μm, 0.5 μm, 1 μm or 2 μm).
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the material of said protection film is tin indium oxide Or silica.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the thickness of said protection film is 20nm-50nm (such as 20nm, 30nm, 40nm or 50nm).
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, form viscous material layer and contacted absolutely with being formed Edge layer uses identical light shield, can be with formation specifically, forming organic photoresist layer and diaphragm Contact insulation layer uses identical light shield, so that extra light shield expense will not be produced.
Step S7, forms second metal layer on viscous material layer, forms second metal The technique of layer is identical with the first metal layer, in order to reduce repetition, is not just repeated herein.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if contact insulation layer because of laminated construction stress release problem or Person's other problemses occur cracking and produce slight crack or crack, but due to viscous material layer to the slight crack or The filling in crack, still can be very good to keep insulating properties so that the first metal layer and the second gold medal Belong to layer insulated from each other, and then enable image element circuit normal work,
It is seen that, the present embodiment is the method corresponding with the embodiment of above-mentioned OLED Embodiment, the present embodiment can work in coordination implementation with the embodiment of above-mentioned OLED.It is above-mentioned The relevant technical details mentioned in the embodiment of OLED are still effective in the present embodiment, In order to reduce repetition, repeat no more here.Correspondingly, the related skill mentioned in present embodiment Art details is also applicable in the embodiment of above-mentioned OLED.
Embodiment three:
Invention additionally discloses a kind of display device, including a kind of OLED devices of above-described embodiment Part.
To sum up, the invention discloses a kind of OLED and preparation method thereof, display device, By setting organic photoresist layer between contact insulation layer and second metal layer, organic photoresistance is utilized High viscosity property fill the cracking part of contact insulation layer, reach insulation the first metal layer and The purpose of second metal layer, makes image element circuit normal work.And form organic photoresist layer and shape Identical light shield is used into contact insulation layer, extra light shield expense is not produced;While high pixel Product process stability strengthens, and then improves product yield.
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that those skilled in the art combine prior art and Above-described embodiment can realize change case, will not be described here.Such change case has no effect on The substantive content of the present invention, will not be described here.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that of the invention Above-mentioned particular implementation is not limited to, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent should It is interpreted as being practiced with the common mode in this area;It is any to be familiar with those skilled in the art Member, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the method for the disclosure above Many possible variations and modification are made to technical solution of the present invention with technology contents, or are revised as The equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, this has no effect on the substantive content of the present invention.Therefore, it is every Without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above example Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications done, still fall within technical solution of the present invention guarantor In the range of shield.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of OLED, it is characterised in that including:
The first metal layer;
Contact insulation layer, is arranged on the first metal layer;
Second metal layer, is arranged on the contact insulation layer;
Wherein, it is additionally provided with cohesive material between the second metal layer and the contact insulation layer Layer, the viscous material layer is to when the contact insulation layer produces slight crack, by the viscosity Material layer fills the slight crack.
2. OLED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the sticky material The bed of material includes organic photoresist layer.
3. OLED as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that organic light The thickness of resistance layer is 0.1~2 μm.
4. OLED as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the sticky material The bed of material also includes diaphragm, and the diaphragm is located on organic photoresist layer.
5. OLED as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the diaphragm Material be tin indium oxide or silica.
6. OLED as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the diaphragm Thickness be 20~50nm.
7. OLED as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Substrate;
Polysilicon layer, is arranged on the substrate;
Insulation material layer, is arranged between the polysilicon layer and the first metal layer;
Wherein, through hole is provided with the insulation material layer, the first metal layer passes through described Through hole is electrically connected with the polysilicon layer.
8. a kind of preparation method of OLED, it is characterised in that including:
One substrate is provided;
Polysilicon layer is formed on the substrate;
The insulation material layer with through hole is formed on the polysilicon layer;
The first metal layer is formed on the insulation material layer, leads to the first metal layer The through hole crossed on the insulation material layer is electrically connected with the polysilicon layer;
Contact insulation layer is formed on the first metal layer;
Viscous material layer is formed on the contact insulation layer, the viscous material layer is to work as When the contact insulation layer produces slight crack, the slight crack is filled by the viscous material layer;And
Second metal layer is formed on the viscous material layer.
9. the preparation method of OLED as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that Being set forth on the contact insulation layer the step of forming viscous material layer includes:In the contact Organic photoresist layer is formed on insulating barrier.
10. the preparation method of OLED as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that Being set forth on the contact insulation layer the step of forming viscous material layer also includes:Have described Diaphragm is formed on machine photoresist layer.
11. the preparation method of OLED structure as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that Form the step of viscous material layer is with forming the contact insulation layer and use identical light shield.
12. a kind of display device, it is characterised in that including as described in claim 1-7 OLED.
CN201610096828.0A 2016-02-22 2016-02-22 A kind of OLED device and preparation method thereof, display device Active CN107104196B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108242507A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-03 上海和辉光电有限公司 A kind of semiconductor devices and preparation method thereof, display device
CN110444546A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 上海和辉光电有限公司 Drive backboard and its manufacturing method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030003650A1 (en) * 2001-06-30 2003-01-02 Chang-Rock Song Method for fabricating capacitor containing zirconium oxide dielectric layer
CN1828852A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-09-06 友达光电股份有限公司 Thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof
CN103413898A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Organic light emitting diode anode connecting structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN204945589U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-06 信利半导体有限公司 A kind of array base palte and display device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030003650A1 (en) * 2001-06-30 2003-01-02 Chang-Rock Song Method for fabricating capacitor containing zirconium oxide dielectric layer
CN1828852A (en) * 2006-03-20 2006-09-06 友达光电股份有限公司 Thin film transistor and manufacturing method thereof
CN103413898A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-11-27 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Organic light emitting diode anode connecting structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN204945589U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-06 信利半导体有限公司 A kind of array base palte and display device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108242507A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-03 上海和辉光电有限公司 A kind of semiconductor devices and preparation method thereof, display device
CN110444546A (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-12 上海和辉光电有限公司 Drive backboard and its manufacturing method
CN110444546B (en) * 2018-05-04 2021-12-07 上海和辉光电股份有限公司 Driving back plate and manufacturing method thereof

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Address after: 201506, building two, building 100, 1, Jinshan Industrial Road, 208, Shanghai, Jinshan District

Patentee after: Shanghai Hehui optoelectronic Co., Ltd

Address before: 201506, building two, building 100, 1, Jinshan Industrial Road, 208, Shanghai, Jinshan District

Patentee before: EverDisplay Optronics (Shanghai) Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder