CN107100573A - One kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool - Google Patents
One kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107100573A CN107100573A CN201610092471.9A CN201610092471A CN107100573A CN 107100573 A CN107100573 A CN 107100573A CN 201610092471 A CN201610092471 A CN 201610092471A CN 107100573 A CN107100573 A CN 107100573A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- return connector
- flow
- exempting
- tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B25/00—Apparatus for obtaining or removing undisturbed cores, e.g. core barrels, core extractors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to coring with exempting from ball pitching tool in oil and gas well drilling power tool field.It includes return connector 7 and the bleeder 6 being arranged on return connector 7, hollow body 3 is connected in one end of return connector 7, piston 1 and spring 2 are set in body 3, the bottom connection traffic righting disc 4 of body 3, the periphery of flow righting disc 4 is provided with metering orifice 5, wherein piston 1 is sealed with the open top of body 3 and coordinated, and spring 2 is located between piston 1 and flow righting disc 4.The advantage of the invention is that:One is that tool construction is simple, when contained spring fails, changes parts simple;Two be safe and reliable, without worrying that dismantling drilling rod input steel ball produces potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical field
Exempt from ball pitching tool the present invention relates to used during underground work in oil and gas well drilling power tool field, belong to a kind of drilling and coring delivery instrument.
Background technology
During hard formation coring operation, circulation of drilling fluid is carried out before coring operation, drilling fluid is circulated by coring inner drum;After circulation terminates, steel ball is put into, changes drilling fluid runner, drilling fluid is flowed through return connector and inner/outer tube annular space of coring.Traditional stuff is above to carry drilling tool, sit extension, dismantles drilling rod, and steel ball is put into from drilling rod.But so pitching has the shortcomings that very big, especially can encounter following problem in gas well:1st, check-valves can be broken during check-valves, steel ball drop due to having inside drilling tool, cause has channeling;2nd, during steel ball drop, drilling tool inwall can be collided, spark is produced and sets off an explosion.
The content of the invention
It is to core to provide a kind of simple in construction, safe and reliable core with exempting from ball pitching tool in gas well it is an object of the invention to solve the potential safety hazard that pitching in gas well is produced.
To achieve these goals, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
One kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool, including return connector 7 and the bleeder 6 being arranged on return connector 7, hollow body 3 is connected in one end of return connector 7, piston 1 and spring 2 are set in body 3, the bottom connection traffic righting disc 4 of body 3, the periphery of flow righting disc 4 is provided with metering orifice 5, and wherein piston 1 is sealed with the open top of body 3 and coordinated, and spring 2 is located between piston 1 and flow righting disc 4.
Such scheme further comprises:
The body 3 assumes a " convex " shape structure, and its ledge is connected with the internal thread of return connector 7.
The tapered structure of piston 1, the open top of body 3 that cooperation is sealed therewith is the conical surface of same gradient.
The quantity of metering orifice 5 of bleeder 6 and the periphery of flow righting disc 4 on return connector 7 is 3-8;Flow righting disc 4 is connected by screw thread with body 3.
The working mechanism of the present invention:Spring and piston are assembled in the body, body is connected to core barrel inner cylinder top again after the completion of assembling.Before coring, ball pitching tool is exempted from huge discharge circulation, drilling fluid impact, and spring-compressed, drilling fluid is flowed into from piston mouthful, by the metering orifice on flow righting disc, passes through core barrel inner cylinder and drill bit;When coring, small displacement is used instead, when ball pitching tool is exempted from drilling fluid impact, spring does not compress, and drilling fluid only flows through the bleeder of return connector without flow through ball pitching tool is exempted from, then by the annular space between core-extracting toolsinternal barrel and outer barrel.
The advantage of the invention is that:One is that tool construction is simple, when contained spring fails, changes parts simple;Two be safe and reliable, without worrying that dismantling drilling rod input steel ball produces potential safety hazard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that one kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is body part structural representation in Fig. 1;
In figure:1st, piston, 2, spring, 3, body, 4, flow righting disc, 5, metering orifice, 6, bleeder, 7, return connector.
Embodiment
Referring to the drawings 1, one kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool, including return connector 7 and the bleeder 6 being arranged on return connector 7, hollow body 3 is connected in one end of return connector 7, piston 1 and spring 2 are set in body 3, and the bottom connection traffic righting disc 4 of body 3, the periphery of flow righting disc 4 is provided with metering orifice 5, wherein piston 1 is sealed with the open top of body 3 and coordinated, and spring 2 is located between piston 1 and flow righting disc 4.
Referring to the drawings 2, the body 3 assumes a " convex " shape structure, and its ledge is connected with the internal thread of return connector 7.The tapered structure of piston 1, the open top of body 3 that cooperation is sealed therewith is the conical surface of same gradient.The quantity of metering orifice 5 of bleeder 6 and the periphery of flow righting disc 4 on return connector 7 is 3-8;Flow righting disc 4 is connected by screw thread with body 3.
The present invention's cores with ball pitching tool is exempted from, and before coring, huge discharge circulation, drilling fluid impacts the piston 1 for exempting from ball pitching tool, and spring 2 compresses, and drilling fluid is flowed into from piston mouthful, by the metering orifice 5 on flow righting disc 4, passes through core barrel inner cylinder and drill bit;When coring, small displacement is used instead, when the piston 1 of ball pitching tool is exempted from drilling fluid impact, spring 2 does not compress, and drilling fluid, which can not flow through, exempts from ball pitching tool, can only flow through the bleeder 6 of the return connector 7 of coring tool, again by the annular space between core-extracting toolsinternal barrel and outer barrel, then coring tool starts to core.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool, including return connector(7)Be arranged on return connector(7)On bleeder(6), it is characterized in that:In return connector(7)One end connect hollow body(3), body(3)Interior setting piston(1)And spring(2), body(3)Bottom connection traffic righting disc(4), flow righting disc(4)Periphery be provided with metering orifice(5), wherein piston(1)With body(3)Open top sealing coordinates, spring(2)Positioned at piston(1)With flow righting disc(4)Between.
2. according to claim 1 core with exempting from ball pitching tool, it is characterized in that:The body(3)Structure is assumed a " convex " shape, its ledge and return connector(7)Internal thread is connected.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 core with exempting from ball pitching tool, it is characterized in that:Piston(1)Tapered structure, seals the body of cooperation therewith(3)Open top is the conical surface of unified gradient.
4. according to claim 3 core with exempting from ball pitching tool, it is characterized in that:Return connector(7)On bleeder(6)With flow righting disc(4)The metering orifice on periphery(5)Quantity is 3-8;Flow righting disc(4)Pass through screw thread and body(3)Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610092471.9A CN107100573A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | One kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610092471.9A CN107100573A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | One kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107100573A true CN107100573A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
Family
ID=59658717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610092471.9A Pending CN107100573A (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2016-02-19 | One kind is cored with exempting from ball pitching tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107100573A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112112589A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-22 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Ball-throwing type blowout-preventing vacuum single-tube coring drilling tool and coring operation method |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2457335Y (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2001-10-31 | 李�杰 | Splitter valve for oil well |
CN2463633Y (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-12-05 | 刘文清 | High-pressure automatic shunting regulating valve |
CN101644141A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-02-10 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Gas distributary joint suitable for gas drilling coring tool |
CN201818263U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Horizontal well coring tool |
CN204200133U (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-03-11 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | A kind of drilling and coring delivery ball-throwing apparatus |
CN205532424U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-08-31 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Core with exempting from bowling instrument |
-
2016
- 2016-02-19 CN CN201610092471.9A patent/CN107100573A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2457335Y (en) * | 2000-12-19 | 2001-10-31 | 李�杰 | Splitter valve for oil well |
CN2463633Y (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-12-05 | 刘文清 | High-pressure automatic shunting regulating valve |
CN101644141A (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-02-10 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Gas distributary joint suitable for gas drilling coring tool |
CN201818263U (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2011-05-04 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | Horizontal well coring tool |
CN204200133U (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-03-11 | 中国石油化工集团公司 | A kind of drilling and coring delivery ball-throwing apparatus |
CN205532424U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-08-31 | 中石化石油工程技术服务有限公司 | Core with exempting from bowling instrument |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112112589A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2020-12-22 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Ball-throwing type blowout-preventing vacuum single-tube coring drilling tool and coring operation method |
CN112112589B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2023-10-03 | 黄河勘测规划设计研究院有限公司 | Ball-throwing type blowout-preventing vacuum single tube coring drilling tool and coring operation method |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170829 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |