CN107098627A - Enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber cinder aggregate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber cinder aggregate and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107098627A
CN107098627A CN201710280484.3A CN201710280484A CN107098627A CN 107098627 A CN107098627 A CN 107098627A CN 201710280484 A CN201710280484 A CN 201710280484A CN 107098627 A CN107098627 A CN 107098627A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon fiber
permeable brick
water
aggregate
cinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710280484.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵兵
朱长胜
李成才
徐征
柳金强
杜光辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuyang Xinyuan Building Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fuyang Xinyuan Building Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuyang Xinyuan Building Material Co Ltd filed Critical Fuyang Xinyuan Building Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710280484.3A priority Critical patent/CN107098627A/en
Publication of CN107098627A publication Critical patent/CN107098627A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/38Fibrous materials; Whiskers
    • C04B14/386Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00284Materials permeable to liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40Porous or lightweight materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52Sound-insulating materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber cinder aggregate and preparation method thereof, the high-temperature medium that the present invention has in itself using melted gangue carries out carbonization treatment to the carbon fiber precursor fiber after pre-oxidation treatment, this method for preparing carbon fiber reduces energy consumption, and realize effective combination of carbon fiber and slag, avoid the not good defect of minute yardstick carbon fiber dispersiveness, it is easier to realize the large-scale promotion application of the material of fibre reinforced, again with aluminium powder, serpentine slag, the materials such as additive act synergistically, the water-permeable brick that this carbon fiber cinder aggregate, which is the water-permeable brick for preparing of base-material, to be prepared than traditional aggregate is more excellent in intensity and water penetration, obtained concrete segment high-strength light, heat absorption insulation, noise reduction is permeable, pressure-proof and snap-resistent, it is more economical and practical, the performance requirement of modern ground surface material can be met.

Description

Enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, more particularly to a kind of enhanced concrete of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate are saturating Water brick and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Concrete permeable brick is unified overall as formed by surface of aggregate parcel cement slurry, and cellular knot is presented in inside Structure, belongs to skeleton gap structure.As a kind of Functional road pavement material, its special alveolate texture soil possesses rain Permeance property is avenged, surface gathered water is on the one hand eliminated, the pressure of city flood fighting draining and pipeline dredging is alleviated, supplements in time Groundwater resources, reduce setting of ground;In addition, by the evaporation of moisture in brick inside aperture, reducing the suction of urban ground heat energy Receive and tropical island effect, effectively reduce the noise pollution in city, compared with other traditional ground pavement materials, concrete permeable Brick undoubtedly has more prominent ecological environment benefit.But require higher road surface in some road loads, water-permeable brick it is strong Degree and water penetration need further lifting, could meet actual production living needs.
The annual substantial amounts of slag discharge of China, which is stored up, not only occupies substantial amounts of soil, and serious dirt is also caused to environment Dye, it is the direct approach for solving this problem that slag, which is recycled,.There are some researches show slag is entrained in concrete permeable brick The compression strength and water penetration of material can be improved simultaneously, with good application prospect.Due to slag be under the condition of high temperature it is rapid Obtained after cold, be the massive losses to slag sensible heat, and can all cause secondary pollution, and slag in processing procedure to empty gas and water The preparation process of powder is a kind of process of high energy consumption, is badly in need of the utilization means that developing more saves high level.If can be effective by its Applied in concrete permeable brick, and optimize corresponding process parameters, will greatly subtract on the basis of proof strength with water penetration Few corresponding production stage, reduces energy consumption.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of enhanced concrete permeable of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate for the defect that makes up prior art by the present invention Brick and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of enhanced concrete permeable brick of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Carbon fiber-slag bone Expect 80-115, flyash 5-10, cement 20-35, polycarboxylic-acid buck agent 0.1-0.5, aluminium powder 0.1-0.5, serpentine tailing slag Powder 8-12, desulfurated plaster 3-8, additive 0.5-1, water 13.5-22.5.
Described carbon fiber-cinder aggregate is the water after the pre- oxysome of carbon fiber precursor fiber and melted gangue batch mixing 1-5min Quench and crush the pellet that obtained particle diameter is 5-20mm after handling again.
Described carbon fiber precursor fiber is one kind in pitch fibers, polyacrylonitrile fibre.
The weight ratio of the pre- oxysome of described carbon fiber precursor fiber and melted gangue is 1:10.
Described additive is mixed by molasses alcohol waste liquid 80-90%, surfactant 10-20%.
A kind of preparation method of the described enhanced concrete permeable brick of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate is:First by addition to water Each raw material premix are uniform, then add water, continue to stir mixing 3-5min, will then be suppressed in batch mixing feeding shaping brick machine Shaping, the adobe standard curing after shaping produced described water-permeable brick finished product to 28 day age.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that the high-temperature medium having in itself using melted gangue is to through pre- Carbon fiber precursor fiber after oxidation processes carries out carbonization treatment, and this method for preparing carbon fiber reduces energy consumption, and Realize effective combination of carbon fiber and slag, it is to avoid the not good defect of minute yardstick carbon fiber dispersiveness, it is easier to realize carbon The large-scale promotion application of fibre-reinforced material, then acted synergistically with the material such as aluminium powder, serpentine slag, additive, it is made Water-permeable brick than traditional cinder aggregate for base-material water-permeable brick in intensity and water penetration more excellent, obtained concrete Building block high-strength light, heat absorption are incubated, noise reduction is permeable, pressure-proof and snap-resistent, more economical and practical, can meet the performance of modern ground surface material It is required that.
Embodiment
A kind of enhanced concrete permeable brick of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, includes the raw material of following parts by weight:Carbon is fine Dimension-cinder aggregate 95, flyash 7.5, cement 27.5, polycarboxylic-acid buck agent 0.25, aluminium powder 0.25, serpentine tailing ground-slag 10th, desulfurated plaster 5.5, additive 0.75, water 17.5.
Wherein carbon fiber-cinder aggregate be after Water Quenching after the pre- oxysome of polyacrylonitrile and melted gangue batch mixing 1min again The particle diameter that grinding is obtained is 12.mm pellet, and the weight ratio of itself and melted gangue is 1:10.
Wherein additive is compounded and formed by molasses alcohol waste liquid 80%, surfactant 20%.
The preparation method of the embodiment concrete segment is:It is first that each raw material premix in addition to water are uniform, then add Water, continues to stir mixing 4min, then will be compressing in batch mixing feeding shaping brick machine, and the adobe standard curing after shaping is extremely 28 day age, produce described water-permeable brick finished product.

Claims (6)

1. the enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight: Carbon fiber-cinder aggregate 80-115, flyash 5-10, cement 20-35, polycarboxylic-acid buck agent 0.1-0.5, aluminium powder 0.1-0.5, Serpentine tailing ground-slag 8-12, desulfurated plaster 3-8, additive 0.5-1, water 13.5-22.5.
2. the enhanced concrete permeable brick of as claimed in claim 1 a kind of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, it is characterised in that described Carbon fiber-cinder aggregate be with being broken again after Water Quenching after melted gangue batch mixing 1-5min by the pre- oxysome of carbon fiber precursor fiber Broken obtained particle diameter is 5-20mm pellet.
3. the enhanced concrete permeable brick of as claimed in claim 2 a kind of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, it is characterised in that described Carbon fiber precursor fiber be pitch fibers, polyacrylonitrile fibre in one kind.
4. the enhanced concrete permeable brick of as claimed in claim 2 a kind of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, it is characterised in that carbon is fine The weight ratio for tieing up the pre- oxysome of precursor fiber and melted gangue is 1:10.
5. the enhanced concrete permeable brick of as claimed in claim 1 a kind of carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, it is characterised in that described Additive be by molasses alcohol waste liquid 80-90%, surfactant 10-20%.
6. a kind of preparation method of the enhanced concrete permeable brick of as claimed in claim 1 carbon fiber-cinder aggregate, its feature It is, it is first that each raw material premix in addition to water are uniform, water is then added, continues to stir mixing 3-5min, then send batch mixing Enter to be molded compressing in brick machine, adobe standard curing after shaping to 28 day age, produce described water-permeable brick finished product.
CN201710280484.3A 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber cinder aggregate and preparation method thereof Pending CN107098627A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710280484.3A CN107098627A (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber cinder aggregate and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710280484.3A CN107098627A (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 Enhanced concrete permeable brick of a kind of carbon fiber cinder aggregate and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107098627A true CN107098627A (en) 2017-08-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109400119A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-03-01 贵州瑞泰实业有限公司 A kind of process using dry slag production water-permeable brick
CN109608074A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-12 宝鸡汇德三废开发利用有限公司 A kind of lightweight aggregate and preparation method thereof based on the thick slag of coal gasification
CN113956013A (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-21 上海轩辕展览服务有限公司 Heat-insulating lightweight concrete material and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1109844A (en) * 1993-11-01 1995-10-11 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Porous carbonaceous material and a method for producing the same
GB2480686A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-11-30 Philip Sutton Construction products made from sulfur polymer cement
CN104973848A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-14 成都理工大学 Geopolymer fiber reinforced concrete and preparation method thereof
CN105330323A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-02-17 山东建筑大学 Low temperature pore forming red mud-based inorganic polymer road water permeable brick, and preparation method thereof
CN105503113A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-04-20 乔生艮 Energy-saving environment-friendly water-permeable autoclaved brick and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1109844A (en) * 1993-11-01 1995-10-11 大阪瓦斯株式会社 Porous carbonaceous material and a method for producing the same
GB2480686A (en) * 2010-05-28 2011-11-30 Philip Sutton Construction products made from sulfur polymer cement
CN104973848A (en) * 2015-07-02 2015-10-14 成都理工大学 Geopolymer fiber reinforced concrete and preparation method thereof
CN105330323A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-02-17 山东建筑大学 Low temperature pore forming red mud-based inorganic polymer road water permeable brick, and preparation method thereof
CN105503113A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-04-20 乔生艮 Energy-saving environment-friendly water-permeable autoclaved brick and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109400119A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-03-01 贵州瑞泰实业有限公司 A kind of process using dry slag production water-permeable brick
CN109608074A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-12 宝鸡汇德三废开发利用有限公司 A kind of lightweight aggregate and preparation method thereof based on the thick slag of coal gasification
CN109608074B (en) * 2019-01-30 2021-06-25 宝鸡汇德三废开发利用有限公司 Lightweight aggregate based on coal gasification coarse slag and preparation method thereof
CN113956013A (en) * 2020-07-21 2022-01-21 上海轩辕展览服务有限公司 Heat-insulating lightweight concrete material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170829

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