Sliding top skylight control circuit, method, sliding top skylight device and automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, more particularly to a kind of sliding top skylight control circuit, sliding top skylight control method,
The sliding top skylight device and automobile of circuit are controlled with above-mentioned sliding top skylight.
Background technology
Current automobile becomes increasingly popular in daily life, and it is also more and more that the accident such as overboard occurs in automobile.Work as vapour
After car unexpected overboard, once water enters in car body, there is control failure, electric controlled door at once in its vehicle computer and circuit control system
Manipulation failure occurs in window, it is impossible to normally start door and window, in-car indicator of trapped personnel vehicle window can only be cracked by instrument or roof goes out
Come, and when occurring the emergency such as overboard, occupant is often more flurried, and also in-car also not necessarily has hammer etc. at any time
Crack the instrument of window.If the in-car indicator of trapped personnel of first few minutes more crucial can not escape from in-car when car is overboard,
The difficulty then fled from below will be greatly improved.
Propose to be improved vehicle dormer window in the prior art, can manual key control it to slide, but this kind of slip day
Window not only needs to be controlled by automobile itself circuit control system, and when there is the unintended emergency situation such as overboard, still
To not enough facilitating in in-car anxious indicator of trapped personnel, it is therefore necessary to propose to be improved the sliding top skylight of prior art,
To solve the above mentioned problem of prior art presence.
The content of the invention
The present invention is based on the one or more problems of the above, and there is provided a kind of sliding top skylight control circuit, sliding top skylight dress
Put and automobile, causing sliding top skylight not open during for solving and occur in the prior art situations such as automobile unexpected overboard causes
The problem of personnel escape being confined in automobile is difficult.
The present invention provides a kind of sliding top skylight control circuit, for controlling the sliding top skylight of automobile to move.The slip day
Window control circuit includes:
Power subsystem, for providing working power for sliding top skylight control circuit;
Control unit, for controlling the sliding top skylight control circuit work;
Whether sensor unit, the circuit control system for sensing the automobile disconnects, and whether the automobile is place
Overboard accident occurs when transport condition;
Judging unit, the sensing signal according to the sensor unit judges whether to need to control the sliding top skylight to move
It is dynamic;
First driver element, when judging to need to control the sliding top skylight movement according to the judging unit, receives institute
State the control signal driving sliding top skylight in the vertical direction movement that control unit is sent;
Second driver element, when judging to need to control the sliding top skylight movement according to the judging unit, receives institute
Stating the control signal that control unit sends drives the sliding top skylight to move in the horizontal direction.
It is preferred that the sliding top skylight control circuit also includes:Indicator lamp, it is single that the indicator lamp is connected to the control
Member.
It is preferred that the sliding top skylight control circuit also includes:LED display, for controlling electricity in the sliding top skylight
Road starts after work, shows escape information.
It is preferred that the sensor unit includes:First sensor, the circuit control system for sensing the automobile is
The no controllable sliding top skylight work;Second sensor, for sense the automobile whether be in transport condition in it is overboard.
It is preferred that the second sensor includes:Velocity sensor, senses the velocity variations of the automobile, to determine vapour
The motion state of car;Level sensor, for sensing the depth value that the automobile is in water;Infrared sensor, for sensing
In the compartment of the automobile whether someone.
It is preferred that the sliding top skylight control circuit also includes:Alarm unit, for controlling circuit in the sliding top skylight
Start after work, send alarm signal.
It is preferred that the sliding top skylight control circuit further comprises:Wireless communication unit, when the vehicle water falling,
The alarm signal that the alarm unit is sent remotely is sent to default insurance company by the wireless communication unit.
The present invention also provides a kind of sliding top skylight control method, and the sliding top skylight control method comprises the following steps:
Whether occurs overboard accident when automobile is in transport condition where S1 judges the sliding top skylight;
S2 is if so, whether the circuit control system for then sensing the automobile powers off;
If S3 is powered off, start the skylight in the vertical direction and slided with First Speed;
S4 when the skylight rises pre-determined distance, control the skylight to be slided in the horizontal direction with second speed until
Precalculated position.
The present invention also provides a kind of sliding top skylight device, and the sliding top skylight device includes:Skylight body and slip day
Window controls circuit, and the sliding top skylight control circuit controls the skylight body to slide, wherein, the sliding top skylight controls circuit
Circuit is controlled for foregoing sliding top skylight.
The present invention provides a kind of automobile, and the automobile includes automobile body and the sliding top skylight on the automobile body
Device, wherein, the sliding top skylight device is sliding top skylight device as elucidated before.
Sliding top skylight control circuit, method, sliding top skylight device and the automobile of the present invention, with causing vapour in vehicle water falling
When car itself circuit control system is powered off, work independently, automatically control sliding top skylight movement, lifting indicator of trapped personnel departs from danger as early as possible
The effect in border.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vehicle structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 be first embodiment of the invention sunroof system in sliding top skylight open when vertical direction on work
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be first embodiment of the invention sunroof system in sliding top skylight open when horizontal direction on work
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 be first embodiment of the invention sunroof system in slide control device structural representation.
Fig. 5 be first embodiment of the invention sunroof system in slide control device in the vertical direction move up and down
Structural representation during sliding top skylight.
Fig. 6 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of side in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is to move left and right cunning in slide control device horizontal direction in the sunroof system of first embodiment of the invention
Structural representation during dynamic skylight.
Fig. 8 is the sliding top skylight control circuit structural representation of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic flow sheet of the sliding top skylight control method of third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.If it should be noted that do not conflicted, this hair
Each feature in bright embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other, within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 is referred to, Fig. 1 is the vehicle structure schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the present invention first
The operating diagram on vertical direction when sliding top skylight is opened in the sunroof system of embodiment.Fig. 3 is the present invention first
The operating diagram in horizontal direction when sliding top skylight is opened in the sunroof system of embodiment.Fig. 4 is the present invention first
The structural representation of slide control device in the sunroof system of embodiment.Fig. 5 is the slip day of first embodiment of the invention
Structural representation when slide control device in the vertical direction moves up and down sliding top skylight in window system.Fig. 6 is side in Fig. 5
Detailed construction schematic diagram.Fig. 7 be first embodiment of the invention sunroof system in slide control device horizontal direction
Move left and right structural representation during sliding top skylight.As shown in Fig. 1 to 7, automobile of the invention includes automobile body 10 and is located at
Sunroof system 20 on automobile body 10, the sunroof system 20 can be controlled to pass through by independent button
The skylight for setting trigger condition to automatically control automobile is slided.The sunroof system includes:Skylight body 23, located at the skylight
The slide control device of the lower section of body 23, the slide control device includes power subsystem, control module, the first driver element 22
With the second driver element 21.The power subsystem is used to provide working power for the slide control device.First driving
Unit 22 is used to drive the in the vertical direction of skylight body 23 to make lifting moving under the control of the control module, described
Second driver element 21 is used to drive the skylight body 23 to translate in the horizontal direction under the control of the control module.
The skylight body 23 of sunroof system 20 is arranged on the top of automobile body in Fig. 1;Sunroof system 20 in fig. 2
Skylight body 23 is gradually increasing under the control of slide control device, apart from a certain distance at the top of automobile body.Then, in figure
In 3, gradually moved horizontally under the control of slide control device to automobile tail wind direction.Certainly, here due to being vehicle water falling
When causing car door to open easily Deng fortuitous event, skylight body needs quick mobile.Can be thus while controlling skylight
Body rises and translated, and allows indicator of trapped personnel to flee from dangerous situation to open as early as possible.
In a specific embodiment, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are referred to, first driver element 22 includes:First motor
220 and vertical lifting mechanism, first motor 220 passes through the first driving member 221a and the second driving member 221b and drives institute
State the reciprocating motion of vertical lifting mechanism in the vertical direction.It is preferred that the vertical lifting mechanism, which includes left vertical, lifts list
First 223a and Right vertical lifting unit 223b.One end of vertical lifting mechanism is connected to skylight body 23, and it is up and down reciprocatingly transported
It is dynamic that the skylight body 23 will be promoted to rise or fall.Skylight body 23 includes skylight frame 231, and in skylight frame 231
Hyaline layer 232.The hyaline layer 232 can be transparent plastic article or clear glass.The shape of hyaline layer 232 can be with
It is rectangle or arc.
Further, Fig. 6, left vertical lifting unit 222a and the Right vertical liter of above-mentioned vertical lifting mechanism are referred to
Drop unit 222b has identical structure.Left vertical lifting unit 222a includes:Vertical screw 224 and nut 225, vertical screw
224 are connected with support bar 223, and support bar 223 is connected with the first driving member 221a.In a preferred embodiment, vertical screw
224 also include:The nut 225 is located at the lower surface of the skylight body 23.
Fig. 7 is referred to, in a specific embodiment, second driver element 21 includes:
Second motor 211 and horizontal mobile mechanism, second motor drive the horizontal mobile mechanism to exist
Moved back and forth in horizontal direction.It is preferred that the horizontal mobile mechanism includes:
First tooth 215, Article 2 tooth 216, the first movable pulley 214 and the second movable pulley 213, first tooth
215 reciprocate on first movable pulley 214, while the Article 2 tooth 216 comes and goes on second movable pulley 213
Mobile, first tooth 215 is with the Article 2 tooth 216 in strip is below the skylight and is oppositely arranged.
Further, the horizontal mobile mechanism also includes:
First side slat tooth attaching means 217, for constraining first tooth 215 with the Article 2 tooth 216 default
Moved in first border;
Second side slat tooth attaching means (not shown), is oppositely arranged with the first side slat tooth attaching means 217, for constraining
First tooth 215 is moved with the Article 2 tooth 216 in default the second boundary.
In one embodiment, the sliding top skylight body is transparent plastic.
In one preferably variant embodiment, the slide control device also includes waterproof seal and is used as power supply
The battery of unit, the waterproof seal is used for sealed cell, first driver element and second driver element.
Further, the automobile also includes elastic sealing element 227, and the elastic sealing element 227 is located at the vehicle top
Portion, four sides of skylight body described in elastomeric overmold, due to the presence of elastic sealing element 227, automobile usually normal in use,
Rainwater and dust can be prevented into the car.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 8 is referred to, Fig. 8 is the sliding top skylight control circuit structural representation of second embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show, the sliding top skylight control circuit of second embodiment of the invention can work independently of the circuit control system of the automobile, be used for
The sliding top skylight is controlled to move, including:
Power subsystem 110, for providing working power for sliding top skylight control circuit;
Control unit 120, described control unit is used to control the sliding top skylight control circuit work;
Whether sensor unit 130, the circuit control system that the sensor unit is used to sense the automobile disconnects, and
When whether being and be in transport condition overboard accident occurs for the automobile;Here sensor unit includes:First sensor, for feeling
Whether the control system for surveying the automobile circuit can control the sliding top skylight work;Second sensor, for sensing the vapour
Whether car is overboard in transport condition.The second sensor includes:Velocity sensor, the speed for sensing the automobile becomes
Change, to determine the motion state of automobile;Level sensor, for sensing the depth value that the automobile is in water;Infrared sensing
Device, for sense in the automobile bodies whether someone.When described control unit receives the sense that the second sensor is sent
Survey after signal, motion state, the depth value according to the automobile and determine someone to determine to open the slip day
Window.
Judging unit 140, the sensing signal according to the sensor unit judges whether to need to control the sliding top skylight
It is mobile;
First driver element 150, when judging to need to control the sliding top skylight movement according to the judging unit, is received
The control signal that described control unit is sent drives the sliding top skylight in the vertical direction movement;Here the first driver element
It is identical with the first structure of driving unit of embodiment 1, the description of embodiment 1 is referred to, be will not be repeated here.
Second driver element 160, judges to need to control the slip day according to described control unit based on judging unit
When window is moved, send control signal and drive the sliding top skylight to move in the horizontal direction.Here the second driver element and reality
The second structure of driving unit for applying example 1 is identical, refers to the description of embodiment 1, will not be repeated here.
Further, in a specific embodiment, the control circuit that slides also includes:Indicator lamp, with control unit
Connection, for guiding the trapped personnel in the automobile to be escaped from the hole after sliding top skylight movement.The indicator lamp is
LED light.
Further, in addition to LED display, for after sliding top skylight control circuit start work, display to be escaped
Raw information.So it is easy to trapped personnel to be escaped in time according to escape information.
Further, in a variant embodiment, sliding top skylight control circuit also includes alarm unit, for
After the sliding top skylight control circuit start work, alarm signal, including sound and alarm optical signal are sent, so as to the automobile
The neighbouring masses can be rescued in time when overboard.Further, sliding top skylight control circuit also includes radio communication list
Member, when the vehicle water falling, the sliding top skylight control circuit is long-range by the wireless communication unit alert
Send to default insurance company.The insurance company here preset at can realize setting, i.e., the guarantor that described automobile is insured by user
Dangerous company.
The present invention also provides a kind of sliding top skylight device, and the sliding top skylight device includes:Skylight body and slip day
Window controls circuit, and the sliding top skylight control circuit controls the skylight body to slide, wherein, the sliding top skylight controls circuit
Circuit is controlled for foregoing sliding top skylight.
The present invention provides a kind of automobile, and the automobile includes automobile body and the sliding top skylight on the automobile body
Device, wherein, the sliding top skylight device is sliding top skylight device as elucidated before.
Embodiment 3
Refer to Fig. 9, the schematic flow sheet of the skylight control method by sliding of third embodiment of the invention.As shown in figure 9, institute
Stating skylight control method by sliding is used for when automobile occurs overboard unexpected, and the skylight realization for starting automobile is slided automatically, main bag
Include following steps:
S1 judges whether occur overboard accident when the automobile is in transport condition;
S2 is if so, whether the circuit control system for then sensing the automobile powers off;If it is not, then continuing step S1;
If S3 is powered off, start the skylight to slide with First Speed on vertical direction;
S4 when the skylight rises pre-determined distance, control the skylight to be slided in the horizontal direction with second speed until
Precalculated position.
Further, the skylight control method by sliding also includes:
S5 starting steps, start indicator lamp guides the trapped personnel in the automobile after sliding top skylight movement
Escaped in hole.
In a specific embodiment, the skylight control method by sliding also includes:
S6 step displays, show escape information.
Further, the skylight control method by sliding also includes:
S7 alarming steps, in the vehicle water falling, send alarm sound and alarm optical signal are alarmed.
Embodiment 4
The present invention also provides a kind of automobile unexpected escape system, mainly includes:Sunroof system, the sliding top skylight system
System is similar to the sunroof system described in above-described embodiment 1, and the main distinction is, the slip control of above-mentioned sunroof system
In device, its power subsystem is powered module using waterproof, and its first driver element and the second driver element use waterproofing design, and
Module is controlled also to use waterproofing design, provided with waterproof sealing protective layer.Waterproof module of powering can be connected with automobile power source, by vapour
Car power source charges are outer or battery unit of the electricity that is stored with, special switch are opened when there is unexpected overboard, then skylight horse
It is upper to start fully open, or the judgement automatic start skylight according to the unexpected situation detection sensor carried, make in-car by
Oppressive member is at once from this window escape.
The unexpected escape system of the automobile also includes:Inflatable lifebuoy and micro electric control in skylight housing
Inflator pump, starting the switch of micro electric control inflator can be charged.
In addition, in the unexpected escape system of the automobile, above-mentioned sliding top skylight can also be disassembled from the automobile, be made
For lifesaving floating plate.
Embodiment 5
In a variant embodiment, the unexpected escape system of above-mentioned automobile also includes:Vehicle door and window slip control system,
The vehicle door and window slip control system is similar to skylight slip control system, its car door slide control circuit also with sliding top skylight
Control circuit similar, mainly include:Door and window body, the car door slide control device in the car door, the car door is slided
Dynamic control device includes car door power subsystem, Car's door controlling module, the 3rd driver element and the 4th driver element.The car door electricity
Source unit is used to provide working power for the car door slide control device.3rd driver element is used in the car door control
The door and window body in the vertical direction is driven to make lifting moving under the control of molding group, the 4th driver element is used for
The door and window body is driven to translate in the horizontal direction under the control of the Car's door controlling module.In addition, the automobile is unexpected
Indicator of trapped personnel can select to start automobile when escape system occurs surprisingly injuring indicator of trapped personnel life security in running car
Door and window or sliding top skylight, improve Consumer's Experience.Here can be indicator of trapped personnel started by way of button or
Automatic sensing control circuit is set, when judging that the automobile occurs overboard unexpected, automatic start.Further, the present invention can be with
Without changing existing skylight, that is, Vehicular skylight structure does not change substantially, and battery pack and control only need to be set below skylight
Molding group and driver element.Simply motor fixed form will be according to the power sunroof of different automobile types come Aided design.
Embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that description of the invention and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other correlations
Technical field, is included within the scope of the present invention.