CN107095419A - Intelligent medicine box, refrigerator and the drug control method based on refrigerator - Google Patents
Intelligent medicine box, refrigerator and the drug control method based on refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN107095419A CN107095419A CN201710318963.XA CN201710318963A CN107095419A CN 107095419 A CN107095419 A CN 107095419A CN 201710318963 A CN201710318963 A CN 201710318963A CN 107095419 A CN107095419 A CN 107095419A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0418—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with electronic history memory
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C2011/007—Receptacles for personal medical or care products, e.g. drugs, condoms or patches; Small first-aid kits
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种智能药盒、冰箱及基于冰箱的药品管理方法,其中的智能药盒用于放置于制冷间室内,其包括:盒体;布置于盒体上的储药部,其上表面形成有多个用于放置药皿的凹槽,储药部的下表面与盒体限定出容纳腔,其中凹槽的槽底具有透光窗;电路板设置于容纳腔内,其包括:与凹槽一一对应的多个光电检测部件,每个光电检测部件位于与其对应的透光窗相对应的位置;与光电检测部件电连接的状态采集部件,并用于根据光电检测部件的检测结果确定药皿储药状态;与状态采集部件电连接的无线传输部件,用于发送状态采集部件确定的药皿储药状态,方便了药盒的使用者了解药盒中的药物储藏情况,扩展了药盒的功能,提高了药盒的适用性。
The invention provides an intelligent medicine box, a refrigerator and a medicine management method based on the refrigerator, wherein the intelligent medicine box is used to be placed in a refrigeration room, and comprises: a box body; a medicine storage part arranged on the box body, on which A plurality of grooves for placing medicine dishes are formed on the surface, and the lower surface of the medicine storage part and the box body define an accommodating cavity, wherein the groove bottom of the groove has a light-transmitting window; the circuit board is arranged in the accommodating cavity, which includes: A plurality of photoelectric detection components corresponding to the grooves one by one, each photoelectric detection component is located at a position corresponding to its corresponding light transmission window; a state acquisition component electrically connected to the photoelectric detection component, and used for detecting according to the detection result of the photoelectric detection component Determine the medicine storage state of the medicine dish; the wireless transmission part electrically connected with the state collection part is used to send the medicine storage state of the medicine dish determined by the state collection part, which is convenient for the user of the medicine box to understand the medicine storage situation in the medicine box, and expands the The function of the medicine box improves the applicability of the medicine box.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家电技术领域,特别是涉及智能药盒、冰箱及基于冰箱的药品管理方法。The invention relates to the technical field of home appliances, in particular to an intelligent medicine box, a refrigerator and a medicine management method based on the refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
冰箱是现代家庭中必不可少的家用电器,随着冰箱容积的不断增大,其存储功能正在不断的增加和完善,例如,现有部分冰箱设置专门用于储存药品的存储空间,但是,由于部分药品不经常使用,用户经常忘记冰箱内药品的信息,因此为了确认只能通过开启冰箱门以便查看,很不方便且很耗电。Refrigerators are indispensable household appliances in modern families. With the continuous increase of the volume of refrigerators, their storage functions are constantly increasing and improving. Some medicines are not used frequently, and users often forget the information of medicines in the refrigerator. Therefore, in order to confirm, they can only check by opening the refrigerator door, which is very inconvenient and consumes a lot of power.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述问题,本发明的一个目的是要提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的一种智能药盒。In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent medicine box which overcomes the above problems or at least partly solves the above problems.
本发明一个进一步的目的是扩展药盒的功能和提高药盒的适用性。A further object of the present invention is to expand the functionality of the kit and to increase the applicability of the kit.
根据发明的一个方面,本发明提供了一种智能药盒,其用于放置于制冷间室内,其包括:盒体;储药部,布置于盒体上,储药部的上表面形成有多个用于放置药皿的凹槽,储药部的下表面与盒体限定出容纳腔,其中凹槽的槽底上具有透光窗;电路板设置于容纳腔内,其包括:多个光电检测部件,与凹槽一一对应,每个光电检测部件位于与其对应的凹槽上的透光窗相对应的位置,以通过检测透光窗的透过的光线检测其对应的凹槽的药皿放置情况;状态采集部件,与光电检测部件电连接,并用于根据光电检测部件的检测结果确定药皿储药状态;无线传输部件,与状态采集部件电连接,用于发送状态采集部件确定的药皿储药状态。According to one aspect of the invention, the present invention provides an intelligent medicine box, which is used to be placed in a refrigerated compartment, comprising: a box body; a medicine storage part arranged on the box body, and the upper surface of the medicine storage part is formed with multiple A groove for placing medicine dishes, the lower surface of the medicine storage part and the box body define an accommodating chamber, wherein the bottom of the groove has a light-transmitting window; the circuit board is arranged in the accommodating chamber, which includes: a plurality of photoelectric The detection parts correspond to the grooves one by one, and each photoelectric detection part is located at the position corresponding to the light transmission window on the corresponding groove, so as to detect the medicine in the corresponding groove by detecting the light transmitted through the light transmission window. The state collection part is electrically connected with the photoelectric detection part, and is used to determine the drug storage state of the medicine dish according to the detection result of the photoelectric detection part; the wireless transmission part is electrically connected with the state collection part, and is used to send the information determined by the state collection part. Medicine storage state.
可选地,光电检测部件为红外线传感器或可见光传感器。Optionally, the photoelectric detection component is an infrared sensor or a visible light sensor.
可选地,智能药盒还包括:盖体,罩扣在储药部的上方,以遮盖药皿。Optionally, the smart medicine box further includes: a cover body, the cover is buckled above the medicine storage part to cover the medicine container.
可选地,盖体的内表面形成有与凹槽一一对应的格子,每个格子的形状与对应的凹槽内放置的药皿的外形相适配,以将药物封闭在药皿中。Optionally, grids corresponding to the grooves are formed on the inner surface of the cover, and the shape of each grid is adapted to the shape of the medicine container placed in the corresponding groove, so as to seal the medicine in the medicine container.
可选地,盒体的下表面形成有电池槽,以供放置向所述电路板供电的电池。Optionally, a battery slot is formed on the lower surface of the box body for placing a battery for supplying power to the circuit board.
可选地,智能药盒还包括:受电连接器,设置于电路板上,用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器连接,以向电路板供电;并且盒体上设置有镂空区,以使得受电连接器穿出并显露于盒体之外。Optionally, the smart medicine box also includes: a power receiving connector arranged on the circuit board for connecting with the power supply connector provided on the side wall of the refrigeration compartment to supply power to the circuit board; and the box body is provided with a hollow area, so that the power receiving connector passes through and is exposed outside the box body.
可选地,电路板上还设置有发光元件,储药部对应于发光元件的位置上开有通过孔,盖体上具有与通过孔配合的导光部件,以将发光元件的光透出。Optionally, a light-emitting element is also provided on the circuit board, and a passage hole is opened in the drug storage part corresponding to the position of the light-emitting element, and a light-guiding component matched with the passage hole is provided on the cover to transmit the light of the light-emitting element.
根据本发明另一个方面,还提供了一种冰箱,其包括:箱体,其内限定有制冷间室;门体,设置于箱体的前侧,以封闭制冷间室;一个或多个上述任一项所述的智能药盒;以及数据采集装置,设置于制冷间室内部,用于以无线传输方式接收由智能药盒中的无线传输部件发送的药皿储药状态。数据上传装置,与数据采集装置连接,用于获取数据采集装置接收的药皿储药状态并向冰箱的用户使用的终端或指定的网络设备上传。According to another aspect of the present invention, a refrigerator is also provided, which includes: a box body defining a refrigerating compartment inside; a door body arranged on the front side of the box body to close the refrigerating compartment; one or more of the above-mentioned The smart medicine box described in any one; and the data acquisition device, which is arranged inside the refrigeration room, and is used to receive the medicine storage state of the medicine dish sent by the wireless transmission part in the smart medicine box by wireless transmission. The data uploading device is connected with the data collecting device, and is used to obtain the medicine storage status of the medicine dish received by the data collecting device and upload it to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator or a designated network device.
根据本发明另一个方面,还提供了一种基于冰箱的药品管理方法,冰箱为根据上述的冰箱,其中,药品管理方法包括:获取数据上传装置上传的药皿储药状态;根据药皿储药状态记录药品的储藏信息;根据药品的储藏信息提供用药提醒。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a medicine management method based on a refrigerator, the refrigerator is the above-mentioned refrigerator, wherein the medicine management method includes: obtaining the medicine storage state of the medicine dish uploaded by the data uploading device; The status records the storage information of the drug; provides medication reminders based on the storage information of the drug.
可选地,根据药品的储藏信息提供用药提醒的步骤具体包括:在预设吃药时间内,若药品的储藏信息未发生变化,则向冰箱的用户使用的终端发送用药提醒指令,以供终端根据用药提醒指令提醒用户用药。Optionally, the step of providing a medication reminder according to the storage information of the medicine specifically includes: if the storage information of the medicine does not change within the preset time of taking the medicine, sending a medication reminder instruction to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator for the terminal to Remind the user to take medicine according to the medicine reminder instruction.
本发明的智能药盒,其包括盒体、储药部和电路板,电路板上的光电检测部件检测凹槽的药皿放置情况,电路板上的状态采集部件根据光电检测部件的检测结果确定药皿状态,药皿状态经电路板上的无线传输部件发送出去,方便药盒的使用者了解药盒中的药物储藏情况,扩展了药盒的功能,提高了药盒的适用性。The intelligent medicine box of the present invention comprises a box body, a medicine storage part and a circuit board, the photoelectric detection part on the circuit board detects the placement of the medicine dish in the groove, and the state acquisition part on the circuit board is determined according to the detection result of the photoelectric detection part The state of the medicine dish, the state of the medicine dish is sent out through the wireless transmission part on the circuit board, which is convenient for the user of the medicine box to know the storage situation of the medicine in the medicine box, expands the function of the medicine box, and improves the applicability of the medicine box.
进一步地,本发明的智能药盒,通过在电路板上布置受电连接器用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器连接,方便为电路板供电。Furthermore, in the smart medicine box of the present invention, by arranging a power receiving connector on the circuit board for connecting with the power supply connector provided on the side wall of the refrigeration compartment, it is convenient to supply power to the circuit board.
更进一步地,本发明的智能药盒,通过在电路板上设置发光元件,并利用盖体上的导光部件将发光元件的光透出,用户在将药盒置于制冷间室的过程中,从药盒透出的光方便明确药盒的位置,并为用户提供各种的视觉效果,给用户提供良好的使用体验。Furthermore, in the intelligent medicine box of the present invention, by setting the light-emitting element on the circuit board and using the light-guiding component on the cover to transmit the light of the light-emitting element, the user can place the medicine box in the refrigeration compartment. , the light emitted from the medicine box is convenient to clarify the position of the medicine box, and provides various visual effects for the user, so as to provide the user with a good use experience.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of illustration and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the drawings designate the same or similar parts or parts. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的智能药盒的示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent medicine box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明另一个实施例的智能药盒的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a smart medicine box according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是图2的爆炸图;Figure 3 is an exploded view of Figure 2;
图4是本发明一个实施例的智能药盒的电气部件框图;Fig. 4 is a block diagram of electrical components of a smart medicine box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一个实施例的冰箱的电气部件框图;Fig. 6 is a block diagram of electrical components of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一个实施例的基于冰箱的药品管理方法的流程图。Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a refrigerator-based drug management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实施例首先提供了一种智能药盒,图1是根据本发明一个实施例的智能药盒100的示意图。图2是根据本发明另一个实施例的智能药盒100的示意图,图3是图2的爆炸图,图4是本发明一个实施例的智能药盒100的电气部件框图。This embodiment first provides a smart medicine box, and FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart medicine box 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a smart medicine box 100 according to another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 2 , and FIG. 4 is a block diagram of electrical components of the smart medicine box 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
该智能药盒100,用于放置于制冷间室内,其包括盒体110、储药部120及电路板130,储药部120布置于盒体110上,储药部120的上表面形成有多个用于放置药皿124的凹槽121,储药部120的下表面与盒体110限定出容纳腔,其中凹槽121的槽底上具有透光窗122;电路板130设置于容纳腔内,电路板130包括多个光电检测部件131、状态采集部件134和无线传输部件135,光电检测部件131与凹槽121一一对应,每个光电检测部件131位于与其对应的凹槽121上的透光窗122相对应的位置,以通过检测所述透光窗122的透过的光线检测其对应的凹槽121中的药皿124放置情况;状态采集部件134与光电检测部件131电连接,并用于根据光电检测部件131的检测结构确定药皿124储药状态;无线传输部件135与状态采集部件134电连接,用于发送状态采集部件134确定的药皿124储药状态。The smart medicine box 100 is used to be placed in a refrigeration room, and it includes a box body 110, a medicine storage part 120 and a circuit board 130. The medicine storage part 120 is arranged on the box body 110. The upper surface of the medicine storage part 120 is formed with A groove 121 for placing the medicine dish 124, the lower surface of the medicine storage part 120 and the box body 110 define an accommodating cavity, wherein the groove bottom of the groove 121 has a light-transmitting window 122; the circuit board 130 is arranged in the accommodating cavity , the circuit board 130 includes a plurality of photodetection components 131, a state acquisition component 134 and a wireless transmission component 135, the photodetection components 131 correspond to the grooves 121 one by one, and each photodetection component 131 is located in the transparent hole on the groove 121 corresponding to it. The position corresponding to the light window 122 is to detect the placement of the medicine dish 124 in the corresponding groove 121 by detecting the light passing through the light transmission window 122; the state acquisition part 134 is electrically connected with the photoelectric detection part 131, and Determine the drug storage state of the medicine dish 124 according to the detection structure of the photoelectric detection part 131;
盒体110的材质可采用ABS塑料,ABS塑料制成的盒体110具有较强的抗低温性,耐化学药品性,并且具有易加工、产品光泽度好等优点,盒体110的形状可设计为规则形状,例如,椭圆形或方形等,盒体110的颜色可采用干净简洁的白色、粉色或蓝色等纯色或者不同颜色的混合色,盒体110的外表面还可设计有多种不同的图案,盒体110整体较为美观,满足使用者的多样性需求。为方便电路板130布置于容纳腔中,容纳腔的底部还可布置有空心螺柱111,例如在容纳腔的底部对应于电路板130的四个边角位置分别布置一个空心螺柱111,将螺丝115从盒体110外部依次穿过空心螺柱与电路板130上的安装孔,再将螺丝115旋紧,从而将电路板130固定在盒体110上,螺丝115位于盒体110外部的一端可套设防水胶塞116,防止水分进入盒体110内,影响电路板130工作。用户如果想取出智能药盒100,需将电路板130上的受电连接器133与制冷间室侧壁上的供电连接器断开连接,制冷间室侧壁上的供电连接器不再向电路板130供电,电路板130上的光电检测部件131及其他电气部件无法工作,为此,在一些可选实施例中,盒体110的下表面形成有电池槽,用户从制冷间室取出智能药盒100后,将电池113放入电池槽中,电池113与电路板130电连接,向电路板130供电,从制冷间室取出的智能药盒100仍然可以通过电路板130的光电检测部件131对凹槽121中的药皿124放置情况进行检测,提高了智能药盒100的适用性。还可在电池槽的开口端的外周布置电池盖114,电池盖114的外表面可与盒体110的下表面平齐,保持盒体110的外观整齐性,利用电池盖114将电池113封装在电池槽中,起到防潮防湿的作用。在一些可选实施例中,盒体110的下表面还可形成有容纳开关117的开关槽,开关槽的开口端布置有开关防水胶盖118,放置于电池槽中的电池113通过开关117与电路板连接,在将电池113放入电池槽中,打开开关117,电池113与电路板130接通,电池113即可为电路板130供电,在不需要智能药盒工作时,关闭开关117,电池113与电路板130即可断开连接。The material of the box body 110 can be ABS plastic. The box body 110 made of ABS plastic has strong low temperature resistance, chemical resistance, and has the advantages of easy processing and good product gloss. The shape of the box body 110 can be designed It is a regular shape, for example, oval or square, etc. The color of the box body 110 can be clean and simple pure color such as white, pink or blue or a mixed color of different colors, and the outer surface of the box body 110 can also be designed in a variety of different shapes. The overall design of the box body 110 is more beautiful, which meets the diverse needs of users. In order to facilitate the arrangement of the circuit board 130 in the accommodating cavity, hollow studs 111 may also be arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity, for example, a hollow stud 111 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity corresponding to the four corners of the circuit board 130 respectively. The screws 115 pass through the hollow studs and the mounting holes on the circuit board 130 from the outside of the box body 110 in turn, and then the screws 115 are tightened, so that the circuit board 130 is fixed on the box body 110, and the screw 115 is located at one end of the box body 110 outside A waterproof rubber plug 116 can be sleeved to prevent moisture from entering the box body 110 and affecting the operation of the circuit board 130 . If the user wants to take out the smart medicine box 100, he needs to disconnect the power receiving connector 133 on the circuit board 130 from the power supply connector on the side wall of the refrigerating compartment, and the power supply connector on the side wall of the refrigerating compartment is no longer connected to the circuit. Board 130 supplies power, and the photoelectric detection component 131 and other electrical components on the circuit board 130 cannot work. For this reason, in some optional embodiments, a battery slot is formed on the lower surface of the box body 110, and the user takes out the smart medicine from the refrigeration compartment. After the box 100, the battery 113 is put into the battery slot, the battery 113 is electrically connected with the circuit board 130, and supplies power to the circuit board 130, and the intelligent medicine box 100 taken out from the refrigeration compartment can still pass through the photoelectric detection part 131 of the circuit board 130. The placement of the medicine dish 124 in the groove 121 is detected, which improves the applicability of the smart medicine box 100 . Battery cover 114 can also be arranged on the periphery of the opening end of the battery tank, the outer surface of battery cover 114 can be flush with the lower surface of box body 110, keep the appearance orderliness of box body 110, utilize battery cover 114 to pack battery 113 in the battery In the groove, it plays the role of moisture-proof and moisture-proof. In some optional embodiments, the lower surface of the box body 110 may also be formed with a switch slot for accommodating the switch 117, and a switch waterproof rubber cover 118 is arranged at the opening end of the switch slot, and the battery 113 placed in the battery slot passes through the switch 117 and Circuit board connection, put the battery 113 into the battery slot, turn on the switch 117, the battery 113 is connected to the circuit board 130, the battery 113 can supply power for the circuit board 130, when the smart medicine box is not required to work, turn off the switch 117, The battery 113 is then disconnected from the circuit board 130 .
储药部120布置在盒体110上,储药部120的上表面形成有多个用于放置药皿124的凹槽121,储药部120的下表面与盒体110限定出容纳腔,在一些可选实施例中,储药部120的外形可以与盒体110的开口形状相适配,在布置储药部120时,将储药部120从盒体110的开口处向盒体110内放置,储药部120的上表面可低于盒体110的开口端、也可高于盒体110的开口端或者与盒体110的开口端平齐。凹槽121的形成可以是从储药部120的上表面向盒体110内部方向凹陷而成,也即是,凹槽121的整个部分可以位于盒体110中,凹槽121的开口端可以与盒体110的开口端平齐或者低于盒体110的开口端,在一些可选实施例中,凹槽121也可以只有下部分是位于盒体110中,而上部分位于盒体110的开口端之上。而容纳腔的形成可以是凹槽121的下表面与盒体110限定而成的,凹槽121的大小和形状可以为多种,具体根据不同种类药皿124的形状而定,同一个药盒的储药部120上可以形成有不同大小和不同形状的凹槽121,方便不同大小和不同形状药皿124的放置。如图2、3所示,储药部120上形成有六个小凹槽和一个大凹槽,小凹槽中可以放置小规格的药皿124,大凹槽中可以放置大规格的药皿124,方便在小规格的药皿124中放置药丸等小体积药物,在大规格的药皿124中放置针剂等大体积药物,方便用户存储多种规格的药物。The medicine storage part 120 is arranged on the box body 110, and the upper surface of the medicine storage part 120 is formed with a plurality of grooves 121 for placing the medicine dishes 124, and the lower surface of the medicine storage part 120 and the box body 110 define an accommodating cavity. In some optional embodiments, the shape of the drug storage part 120 can be adapted to the shape of the opening of the box body 110. When the drug storage part 120 is arranged, the drug storage part 120 is inserted into the box body 110 from the opening of the box body 110. Placement, the upper surface of the medicine storage part 120 can be lower than the opening end of the box body 110 , can also be higher than the opening end of the box body 110 or be flush with the opening end of the box body 110 . The groove 121 can be formed by indenting from the upper surface of the drug storage portion 120 toward the inside of the box body 110, that is, the entire part of the groove 121 can be located in the box body 110, and the opening end of the groove 121 can be aligned with the box body 110. The opening end of the box body 110 is flush with or lower than the opening end of the box body 110. In some optional embodiments, only the lower part of the groove 121 is located in the box body 110, while the upper part is located in the opening of the box body 110. on top. The formation of the accommodating cavity can be defined by the lower surface of the groove 121 and the box body 110. The size and shape of the groove 121 can be various, depending on the shapes of different types of medicine dishes 124. The same medicine box Grooves 121 of different sizes and shapes can be formed on the drug storage portion 120 of the drug storage unit 120 to facilitate the placement of drug containers 124 of different sizes and shapes. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, six small grooves and one large groove are formed on the medicine storage part 120, small-sized medicine dishes 124 can be placed in the small grooves, and large-sized medicine dishes can be placed in the large grooves 124, it is convenient to place small-volume medicines such as pills in the small-sized medicine dish 124, and place large-volume medicines such as injections in the large-sized medicine dish 124, which is convenient for users to store medicines of various specifications.
在一些可选的实施例中,如图1所示,放置于凹槽121中的药皿124可以自带药皿盖,即每个药皿124即对应一个适配的药皿盖,药皿盖与药皿124可以是分体设置的,也可以是一体设置的,将药物放置于药皿124中后,再利用药皿盖将药物封闭在药皿124中。在该实施例中,电路板130上还可设置发光元件132,储药部120对应于发光元件132的位置开设有通过孔(图1中未示出),并且,储药部120上具有与通过孔配合的导光部件123,例如如图1所示的,十字形的导光部件123,将发光元件132的光透出,可以指示智能药盒100位于制冷间室中的位置。In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the medicine vessel 124 placed in the groove 121 can have its own medicine vessel cover, that is, each medicine vessel 124 corresponds to a suitable medicine vessel cover, and the medicine vessel The cover and the medicine dish 124 can be set separately or integrally. After the medicine is placed in the medicine dish 124 , the medicine is sealed in the medicine dish 124 by the medicine dish cover. In this embodiment, a light-emitting element 132 may also be provided on the circuit board 130, and a through hole (not shown in FIG. The light guide part 123 fitted through the hole, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 , the cross-shaped light guide part 123 transmits the light from the light emitting element 132 to indicate the position of the smart medicine box 100 in the refrigerated compartment.
在一些可选的实施例中,如图2、3所示,药皿124本身上没有自带的药皿盖,智能药盒100可包括一个盖体140,其罩扣在储药部120的上方,同样可遮盖药皿124,将药物封闭起来,盖体140的形状可以与盒体110的外形相适配,盖体140罩扣在盒体110上,从而将整个储药部120封闭在盒体110中,盖体140与盒体110可以是分体式设置的,也可以是一体设置的,若盖体140与盒体110是一体设置的,盖体140可以与盒体110铰接或转动连接,例如,盖体140通过转轴144与盒体110转动连接,方便盖体140的打开或关闭。In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the medicine container 124 itself does not have a self-contained medicine container cover. Above, the medicine dish 124 can also be covered to seal the medicine. The shape of the cover 140 can be adapted to the shape of the box body 110, and the cover 140 is buckled on the box body 110, thereby sealing the whole medicine storage part 120 in the In the box body 110, the cover body 140 and the box body 110 can be arranged separately or integrally. If the cover body 140 and the box body 110 are integrally arranged, the cover body 140 can be hinged or rotated with the box body 110 Connection, for example, the cover body 140 is rotatably connected with the box body 110 through the rotating shaft 144 , which facilitates the opening or closing of the cover body 140 .
在一些可选实施例中,盖体140的内表面上可形成有与凹槽121一一对应的格子141,也即是与凹槽121中的药皿124一一对应,每个格子141的形状可以与凹槽121内放置的药皿124的外形相适配,当将盖体140罩扣在储药部120上方时,盖体140内表面上的格子141恰好扣合在该格子141对应的药皿124上,从而将药物封闭在药皿124中,也即是,利用盖体140内表面上形成的格子141充当药皿124的盖子,在打开盖体140上,药皿124中的药物即被显露出来,合上盖体140时,药皿124的开口即被盖体140内表面上形成的格子141盖住,药物即被封闭在药皿124中。In some optional embodiments, grids 141 corresponding to the grooves 121 may be formed on the inner surface of the cover 140, that is, corresponding to the medicine dishes 124 in the grooves 121, each grid 141 The shape can be adapted to the shape of the medicine dish 124 placed in the groove 121. When the lid 140 is buckled over the medicine storage part 120, the grid 141 on the inner surface of the lid 140 just fits in the corresponding grid 141. on the medicine dish 124, so that the medicine is sealed in the medicine dish 124, that is, the grid 141 formed on the inner surface of the lid 140 is used as the lid of the medicine dish 124, and when the lid 140 is opened, the medicine dish 124 The medicine is revealed, and when the lid 140 is closed, the opening of the medicine dish 124 is covered by the grid 141 formed on the inner surface of the lid 140, and the medicine is sealed in the medicine dish 124.
另外,还可在盖体140的内表面上设置光遮蔽塞142,利用光遮蔽塞142遮蔽环境光,避免环境光通过盖体140射入到储药部120的药皿124上而影响药皿124中药物的储藏。在该实施例中,电路板130上还可设置有发光元件132,储药部120对应于发光元件132的位置上开有通过孔126,盖体140上具有与通过孔126配合的导光部件143,以将发光元件132的光透出,盖体140上的导光部件143可设置成各种图案和形状,以实现美观的效果,利用发光元件132和盖体140上的导光部件143可便于指示放置在制冷间室内的智能药盒100的位置,并可提供多种视觉效果,给用户提供良好的使用体验。例如,在电路板130上设置LED灯柱,储药部120对应于该LED灯柱的位置开有通过孔126,LED灯柱穿过该通过孔126向盖体140上的导光部件143靠近,LED灯柱发射的光从该盖体140上的导光部件143处透出,盖体140上的导光部件143的形状可以为十字形,用于指示智能药盒100,方便用户识别。In addition, a light-shielding plug 142 can also be provided on the inner surface of the cover 140, and the light-shielding plug 142 can be used to shield the ambient light, so as to prevent the ambient light from entering the medicine container 124 of the medicine storage portion 120 through the cover 140 and affecting the medicine container. 124 storage of medicines. In this embodiment, a light-emitting element 132 may also be provided on the circuit board 130, and a passage hole 126 is opened at a position corresponding to the light-emitting element 132 in the medicine storage part 120, and a light guide member matched with the passage hole 126 is provided on the cover 140. 143, in order to transmit the light of the light-emitting element 132, the light-guiding member 143 on the cover body 140 can be arranged in various patterns and shapes, so as to achieve an aesthetic effect, using the light-emitting element 132 and the light-guiding member 143 on the cover body It can conveniently indicate the position of the smart medicine box 100 placed in the refrigerated room, and can provide a variety of visual effects to provide users with a good use experience. For example, an LED lamp post is provided on the circuit board 130, and the drug storage part 120 is provided with a passage hole 126 corresponding to the position of the LED lamp post, and the LED lamp post passes through the passage hole 126 to approach the light guide member 143 on the cover body 140. , the light emitted by the LED lamp post shines through the light guide part 143 on the cover body 140, and the shape of the light guide part 143 on the cover body 140 can be a cross, which is used to indicate the smart medicine box 100 and is convenient for users to identify.
储药部120和盖体140的材质也可采用ABS塑料,其颜色可使用简洁、明快的纯色,或者与盒体110的颜色保持一致。The material of the medicine storage part 120 and the cover body 140 can also be made of ABS plastic, and its color can be simple and lively solid color, or keep consistent with the color of the box body 110 .
光电检测部件131的数量与凹槽121的数量相同,并与凹槽121一一对应,每个光电检测部件131均位于其对应的凹槽121上的透光窗122相对应的位置,以通过检测透光窗122的透过的光线检测其对应的凹槽121的药皿124放置情况。例如,光电检测部件131可检测其对应的凹槽121中是否放置药皿124,检测凹槽121中所放置药皿124的重量变化等药皿124放置情况。光电检测部件131可以是红外线传感器或可见光传感器,当凹槽121中放置药皿124时,该凹槽121对应的光电检测部件131被触发,判断其对应的凹槽121中放置了药皿124。在一些可选实施例中,电路板130上还可设置有多个LED指示灯136,LED指示灯136的数量与凹槽121相同,并与凹槽121一一对应,该LED指示灯136可根据光电检测部件131的触发信号工作,也即是,当光电检测部件131检测到其对应的凹槽121中放置有药皿124时,该凹槽121对应的LED指示灯136即可亮起,以此表明该凹槽121中放置有药皿124。The number of photoelectric detection parts 131 is the same as the number of grooves 121, and corresponds to the grooves 121 one by one. The light transmitted through the light transmission window 122 is detected to detect the placement of the medicine container 124 in the corresponding groove 121 . For example, the photoelectric detection component 131 can detect whether the medicine vessel 124 is placed in the corresponding groove 121 , detect the placement of the medicine vessel 124 such as the weight change of the medicine vessel 124 placed in the groove 121 . The photoelectric detection part 131 can be an infrared sensor or a visible light sensor. When the medicine dish 124 is placed in the groove 121, the photoelectric detection part 131 corresponding to the groove 121 is triggered, and it is judged that the medicine dish 124 is placed in the corresponding groove 121. In some optional embodiments, the circuit board 130 can also be provided with a plurality of LED indicator lights 136, the number of the LED indicator lights 136 is the same as that of the grooves 121, and one-to-one correspondence with the grooves 121, the LED indicator lights 136 can be Work according to the trigger signal of the photoelectric detection part 131, that is, when the photoelectric detection part 131 detects that the medicine dish 124 is placed in its corresponding groove 121, the LED indicator light 136 corresponding to the groove 121 can light up, This shows that the medicine dish 124 is placed in the groove 121 .
智能药盒100还包括受电连接器133,其设置于电路板130上,用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器连接,以向电路板130供电,并且盒体110上设置有镂空区,使得受电连接器133从镂空区穿出并显露于盒体110之外,以与供电连接器连接。该镂空区的内壁上可设置防水胶圈112,防止受电连接器133接触到水而短路。因智能药盒100是放置于冰箱的制冷间室中,制冷间室的侧壁上设置有供电连接器,供电连接器与冰箱的主电源连接,电路板130上的受电连接器133与供电连接器适配连接,从供电连接器取电为电路板130上的光电检测部件131、状态采集部件134、无线传输部件135及其他电气部件供电。The smart medicine box 100 also includes a power receiving connector 133, which is arranged on the circuit board 130, and is used to connect with the power supply connector provided on the side wall of the refrigeration compartment to supply power to the circuit board 130, and the box body 110 is provided with The hollow area allows the power receiving connector 133 to pass through the hollow area and be exposed outside the box body 110 to connect with the power supply connector. A waterproof rubber ring 112 may be provided on the inner wall of the hollow area to prevent the power receiving connector 133 from short circuit due to contact with water. Because the smart medicine box 100 is placed in the refrigerating compartment of the refrigerator, a power supply connector is arranged on the side wall of the refrigerating compartment, and the power supply connector is connected to the main power supply of the refrigerator, and the power receiving connector 133 on the circuit board 130 is connected to the power supply. The connectors are adapted and connected, and the power is taken from the power supply connector to supply power for the photoelectric detection component 131 , the status acquisition component 134 , the wireless transmission component 135 and other electrical components on the circuit board 130 .
如图4所示,状态采集部件134与光电检测部件131电连接,状态采集部件134根据光电检测部件131的检测结果确定药皿124储药状态,例如,状态采集部件134根据光电检测部件131的触发信号判断凹槽121中是否放置药皿124,放置药皿124的时间、取走药皿124的时间或者药皿124中的药物量的增加或减少等药皿124储药状态。无线传输部件135与状态采集部件134电连接,用于发送状态采集部件134确定的药皿124储药状态,例如,无线传输部件135将药皿124储药状态发送至数据采集装置,数据采集装置将其接收的药皿124储药状态发送至数据上传装置,数据上传装置可以无线传输方式将其接收的药皿124储药状态上传至使用智能药盒100的用户的使用终端或指定的网络设备,便于用户直观、及时地了解智能药盒100中药皿124储药状态。例如,状态采集部件134根据光电检测部件131的检测结果确定了部分药皿124中的药物量所剩不多,状态采集部件134将这一信息以蓝牙方式发送至数据采集装置,数据采集装置将其接收到的部分药皿124中的药物量所剩不多的信息发送至数据上传装置,数据上传装置再将这一信息上传至使用智能药盒100的用户的使用终端,用户的使用终端接收到部分药皿124中药物量所剩不多的信息,提示用户补充相应药皿124中的药物量。As shown in Figure 4, the state collection part 134 is electrically connected with the photoelectric detection part 131, and the state collection part 134 determines the drug storage state of the medicine dish 124 according to the detection result of the photoelectric detection part 131, for example, the state collection part 134 determines the medicine storage state according to the photoelectric detection part 131. The trigger signal judges whether the medicine dish 124 is placed in the groove 121, the time when the medicine dish 124 is placed, the time when the medicine dish 124 is taken away, or the drug storage state of the medicine dish 124 such as the increase or decrease of the amount of medicine in the medicine dish 124. The wireless transmission part 135 is electrically connected with the state acquisition part 134, and is used to send the medicine storage state of the medicine dish 124 determined by the state collection part 134. For example, the wireless transmission part 135 sends the medicine storage state of the medicine dish 124 to the data acquisition device, and the data acquisition device Send the medicine storage state of the medicine dish 124 received by it to the data uploading device, and the data uploading device can upload the medicine storage state of the medicine dish 124 received by it to the terminal of the user using the smart medicine box 100 or a designated network device in a wireless transmission manner , it is convenient for the user to intuitively and timely understand the medicine storage status of the medicine dish 124 in the intelligent medicine box 100 . For example, the state collecting part 134 has determined that according to the detection result of the photoelectric detection part 131, the amount of medicine in the part of the medicine dish 124 is not much, and the state collecting part 134 sends this information to the data collecting device in bluetooth mode, and the data collecting device will The received information about the remaining amount of medicine in some medicine dishes 124 is sent to the data uploading device, and the data uploading device uploads this information to the user's terminal using the smart medicine box 100, and the user's terminal receives the information. Upon receiving the message that there are not many medicines left in some medicine dishes 124 , the user is prompted to replenish the medicines in the corresponding medicine dishes 124 .
上述实施例的智能药盒100,其包括盒体110、储药部120和电路板130,电路板130上的光电检测部件131检测凹槽121的药皿124放置情况,电路板130上的状态采集部件134根据光电检测部件131的检测结果确定药皿状态,药皿状态经电路板130上的无线传输部件135发送出去,方便智能药盒100的使用者了解智能药盒100中的药物储藏情况,扩展了智能药盒100的功能,提高了智能药盒100的适用性。The intelligent medicine box 100 of above-mentioned embodiment, it comprises box body 110, medicine storage part 120 and circuit board 130, the photoelectric detection part 131 on the circuit board 130 detects the medicine dish 124 placement situation of groove 121, the state on the circuit board 130 The acquisition part 134 determines the state of the medicine dish according to the detection result of the photoelectric detection part 131, and the state of the medicine dish is sent out through the wireless transmission part 135 on the circuit board 130, so that the user of the smart medicine box 100 can know the medicine storage situation in the smart medicine box 100 conveniently , expand the function of the smart medicine box 100, and improve the applicability of the smart medicine box 100.
进一步地,上述实施例的智能药盒100,通过在电路板130上布置受电连接器133用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器连接,方便为电路板130供电。Furthermore, in the smart medicine box 100 of the above embodiment, by arranging the power receiving connector 133 on the circuit board 130 for connecting with the power supply connector provided on the side wall of the refrigeration compartment, it is convenient to supply power to the circuit board 130 .
更进一步地,上述实施例的智能药盒100,通过在电路板130上设置发光元件132,并利用盖体140上的导光部件143将发光元件132的光透出,用户在将智能药盒100置于制冷间室的过程中,从智能药盒100透出的光方便明确智能药盒100的位置,并为用户提供各种的视觉效果,给用户提供良好的使用体验。Furthermore, in the smart medicine box 100 of the above-mentioned embodiment, by setting the light-emitting element 132 on the circuit board 130, and using the light guide member 143 on the cover 140 to transmit the light from the light-emitting element 132, the user can turn the smart medicine box When 100 is placed in the refrigerated compartment, the light emitted from the smart pill box 100 facilitates the location of the smart pill box 100, and provides users with various visual effects and a good user experience.
本实施例还提供了一种冰箱200,图5为本发明一个实施例的冰箱200的示意图,图6为本发明一个实施例的冰箱200的电气部件框图。This embodiment also provides a refrigerator 200. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the refrigerator 200 according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a block diagram of electrical components of the refrigerator 200 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
本实施例的冰箱200包括箱体210、门体、一个或多个上述任一实施例所述的智能药盒100、数据采集装置230及数据上传装置251等,其中的箱体210内部限定有制冷间室,为了明确示出制冷间室内的各部件,并未示出各制冷间室的门体。制冷间室的数量以及结构可以根据需求进行配置,例如,制冷间室可按照用途不同配置为冷凝间室、冷冻间室、变温间室或保鲜间室。制冷间室特别是冷凝间室可以通过搁物架220等进行分割,以便充分利用空间,每个间室可分别配置有对应的门体,门体连接于箱体210的前侧,以封闭制冷间室。在一些门体上还可以设置瓶座(由于未示出门体,瓶座也未示出)。The refrigerator 200 of this embodiment includes a box body 210, a door body, one or more smart medicine boxes 100 described in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, a data collection device 230, and a data uploading device 251, etc., wherein the box body 210 is defined inside For the refrigerated compartments, in order to clearly show the components in the refrigerated compartments, the doors of the refrigerated compartments are not shown. The number and structure of the refrigerated compartments can be configured according to requirements. For example, the refrigerated compartments can be configured as condensation compartments, freezer compartments, variable temperature compartments or fresh-keeping compartments according to different purposes. The refrigeration compartment, especially the condensation compartment, can be divided by the shelf 220 to make full use of the space. Each compartment can be equipped with a corresponding door body, and the door body is connected to the front side of the box body 210 to close the refrigeration compartment. Room. Bottle holders can also be set on some door bodies (due to not showing the door body, the bottle holders are also not shown).
数据采集装置230设置于制冷间室内部,例如优先布置于冷藏间室内,用于以无线传输方式接收由智能药盒100中的无线传输部件发送的药皿储药状态,例如,数据采集装置230可以蓝牙方式接收由智能药盒100中的无线传输部件发送的药皿储药状态。The data acquisition device 230 is arranged inside the refrigerated compartment, for example, it is preferentially arranged in the refrigerated compartment, and is used to receive the medicine storage status of the medicine dish sent by the wireless transmission component in the smart medicine box 100 in a wireless transmission manner, for example, the data acquisition device 230 The medicine storage state of the medicine dish sent by the wireless transmission part in the smart medicine box 100 can be received in a bluetooth manner.
数据上传装置251与数据采集装置230连接,用于获取数据采集装置230接收的药皿储药状态并向冰箱100的用户使用的终端或指定的网络设备上传,数据上传装置251可以Wi-Fi方式上传药皿储药状态,数据上传装置251可以设置在冰箱100的主控板250上,在一些可选实施例中,可以利用主控板250上原有的通信部件实现数据上传装置251的功能。主控板250本身的功能为获取冰箱100的运行数据并进行处理,以对冰箱100进行控制。数据上传装置251还可以获取冰箱100的运行数据,并向终端或所述网络设备上传,例如将冰箱100的内部温度等进行上报。The data uploading device 251 is connected with the data collecting device 230, and is used to obtain the medicine storage status of the medicine dish received by the data collecting device 230 and upload it to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator 100 or a designated network device. The data uploading device 251 can use Wi-Fi To upload the storage state of the medicine dish, the data uploading device 251 can be set on the main control board 250 of the refrigerator 100. In some optional embodiments, the original communication components on the main control board 250 can be used to realize the function of the data uploading device 251. The function of the main control board 250 itself is to acquire and process the operation data of the refrigerator 100 to control the refrigerator 100 . The data uploading unit 251 can also obtain the operation data of the refrigerator 100 and upload it to the terminal or the network device, for example, report the internal temperature of the refrigerator 100 .
数据上传装置251可以采取透传的方式直接将数据采集装置230提供的药皿储药状态直接上传,而不进行处理,从而避免了改动主控板250的程序,降低主控板250的研发成本,提高主控板250的通用性。The data uploading device 251 can directly upload the drug storage status provided by the data acquisition device 230 in a transparent transmission manner without processing, thereby avoiding changing the program of the main control board 250 and reducing the research and development cost of the main control board 250 , improving the versatility of the main control board 250.
主控板250一般设置于冰箱100的顶部,在本实施例中,数据采集装置230设置于箱体100的顶壁内侧,以通过数据线缆连接主控板250上设置的数据上传装置251。The main control board 250 is generally arranged on the top of the refrigerator 100. In this embodiment, the data acquisition device 230 is arranged inside the top wall of the cabinet 100 to connect to the data uploading device 251 provided on the main control board 250 through a data cable.
为了解决智能药盒100的供电问题,冰箱200还可以设置有:供电连接器240,设置于箱体210的内壁和/或门体的内侧,以供智能药盒100的受电连接器可拆卸地连接,从而使得智能药盒100从供电连接器240获取工作电源,供电连接器240的布置高度与智能药盒100放置于箱体210内的搁物架220或门体上的瓶座上时供电接口的高度平齐。In order to solve the power supply problem of the smart medicine box 100, the refrigerator 200 can also be provided with: a power supply connector 240, which is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 210 and/or the inside of the door body, so that the power receiving connector of the smart medicine box 100 can be detachable connected to the ground, so that the smart medicine box 100 obtains working power from the power supply connector 240, and the layout height of the power supply connector 240 is the same as when the smart medicine box 100 is placed on the shelf 220 in the box body 210 or on the bottle seat on the door. The height of the power supply interface is even.
本实施例还提供了一种基于冰箱的药品管理方法,图7为本发明一个实施例的基于冰箱的药品管理方法的流程图。This embodiment also provides a refrigerator-based medicine management method, and FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a refrigerator-based medicine management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本实施例的基于冰箱的药品管理方法,其中的冰箱为根据上述任一实施例所述的冰箱,其中的药品管理方法可以包括:In the refrigerator-based drug management method of this embodiment, the refrigerator is the refrigerator according to any of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the drug management method may include:
S702,获取数据上传装置上传的药皿储药状态;S702, acquiring the medicine storage state of the medicine dish uploaded by the data uploading device;
S704,根据药皿储药状态记录药品的储藏信息;S704, recording the storage information of the medicine according to the storage state of the medicine dish;
S706,根据药品的储藏信息提供用药提醒。S706, providing a medication reminder according to the storage information of the medicine.
从而,本实施例的基于冰箱的药品管理方法可以根据数据上传装置上传的药皿储药状态记录药品的储藏信息,根据药品的储藏信息向用户提供用药提醒。Therefore, the refrigerator-based medicine management method of this embodiment can record medicine storage information according to the medicine storage state of the medicine dish uploaded by the data uploading device, and provide medication reminders to users according to the medicine storage information.
其中的S706,根据药品的储藏信息提供用药提醒的步骤具体包括:在预设吃药时间内,若药品的储藏信息未发生变化,则向冰箱的用户使用的终端发送用药提醒指令,以供终端根据用药提醒指令提醒用户用药。In S706, the step of providing a medication reminder according to the storage information of the medicine specifically includes: within the preset time for taking the medicine, if the storage information of the medicine does not change, sending a medication reminder instruction to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator for the terminal Remind the user to take medicine according to the medicine reminder instruction.
例如,智能药盒中的药皿储药状态都会经数据上传装置上传至服务器记录,用户使用的终端可以访问服务器,得到用药历史,也可通过终端设定指定位置的药盒的使用家庭成员。For example, the drug storage status of the medicine dish in the smart medicine box will be uploaded to the server for record through the data uploading device, and the terminal used by the user can access the server to obtain the medicine history, and can also set the family members who use the medicine box at the specified location through the terminal.
例如,当服务器判断药皿为首次放入药盒时,服务器会向用户的终端发送设置预设用药时间和设置预设用药提醒时间的提醒指令,用户的终端接收到这条指令后会提醒用户设置预设用药时间和设置预设用药提醒时间,用户在设置好预设用药时间及预设用药提醒时间后,在预设吃药时间内或者预设吃药提醒时间内,放置于冰箱制冷间室中的智能药盒可以根据触发信息对药皿储药状态进行检测,例如,当冰箱的主控板检测到冰箱门体被打开或关闭时,药盒中的光电检测部件被触发,光电检测部件检测药皿放置情况,药盒中的状态采集部件根据光电检测部件的检测结果确定药皿储药状态,药盒中的无线传输部件将状态采集部件确定的药皿储药状态发送至数据采集装置,数据上传装置获取的数据采集装置接收的药皿储药状态并向冰箱的用户使用的终端或指定的网络设备上传,例如,数据上传装置以Wi-Fi方式向服务器上传药皿储药状态,服务器将其接收的药皿储药状态与之前接收的药皿储药状态进行比对,判断药品的储藏信息是否发生变化,以此来判断用户是否取用药品或增加药品,例如,若服务器将其接收的药皿储药状态与之前接收的药皿储药状态进行比对后确定药皿中的药量减少,则服务器判断用户已经取用药品服用,反之,如果服务器将其接收的药皿储药状态与之前接收的药皿储药状态进行比对后确定药皿中的药量不变或者增加,则判断用户尚未取药服用,当服务器判断用户尚未取药服用时,服务器会向用户使用的终端发送用药提醒指令,终端会根据用药提醒指令提醒用户用药;若服务器判断药盒中空置或药盒中药皿的药量过少,则会向用户的终端发送药品补充提醒指令,终端会根据药品补充提醒指令提醒用户补充相应的药品。For example, when the server judges that the medicine dish is put into the medicine box for the first time, the server will send a reminder command to set the preset medication time and preset medication reminder time to the user's terminal, and the user's terminal will remind the user after receiving this command Set the preset medication time and preset medication reminder time. After the user sets the preset medication time and preset medication reminder time, place it in the refrigerator within the preset medication time or preset medication reminder time. The smart medicine box in the room can detect the medicine storage status of the medicine dish according to the trigger information. The component detects the placement of the medicine dish, the state acquisition part in the medicine box determines the medicine storage state of the medicine dish according to the detection result of the photoelectric detection part, and the wireless transmission part in the medicine box sends the medicine storage state of the medicine dish determined by the state collection part to the data acquisition device, the data uploading device acquires the medicine storage state of the medicine dish received by the data collection device and uploads it to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator or a designated network device, for example, the data uploading device uploads the medicine storage state of the medicine dish to the server through Wi-Fi , the server compares the storage state of the medicine dish it received with the medicine storage state of the medicine dish received before, and judges whether the storage information of the medicine has changed, so as to judge whether the user takes medicine or adds medicine. For example, if the server After comparing the medicine storage state of the medicine dish it received with the medicine storage state of the medicine dish received before, it is determined that the amount of medicine in the medicine dish is reduced, then the server judges that the user has taken the medicine, otherwise, if the server takes the medicine it received After comparing the drug storage state of the medicine dish with the previously received medicine storage state of the medicine dish, it is determined that the amount of medicine in the medicine dish remains unchanged or increases, and then it is judged that the user has not taken the medicine. When the server judges that the user has not taken the medicine, the server will send the The terminal used by the user sends a medication reminder command, and the terminal will remind the user to take the medicine according to the medication reminder command; if the server judges that the medicine box is empty or the medicine volume in the medicine box is too small, it will send a medicine supplement reminder command to the user's terminal, and the terminal The user will be reminded to supplement the corresponding medicine according to the medicine supplement reminder instruction.
在一些可选实施例中,若服务器判断用户已经取用药品,并在大于预设时间段内又重新放入药品时,则向用户的终端发送是保持之前的预设用药时间和预设用药提醒时间的设置,还是重新设置预设用药时间和预设用药提醒时间的选择指令,用户根据该指令可以在其终端上重新设置预设用药时间和预设用药提醒时间。例如,当药盒中的光电检测部件检测到药盒中的部分或全部药皿中的药被用完,并在一天之内药皿中又被重新放入药物时,服务器不向用户的终端发送继续之前的预设用药时间设置还是重新设置预设用药时间的选择指令;当药盒中的光电检测部件检测到药盒中的部分或全部药皿中的药被用完,并间隔时间大于1天时,服务器则向用户终端发送继续之前的预设用药时间设置还是重新设置预设用药时间的选择指令,终端根据其接收的选择指令提醒用户是继续之前的预设用药时间设置还是重新设置预设用药时间,若用户选择继续之前的预设用药时间,终端会再次显示出用户之前设置的预设用药时间,若用户选择重新设置预设用药时间,终端会进入设置界面,用户可在设置界面上重新设置预设用药时间,终端将用户设置的预设用药时间返回至服务器,服务器继续根据药盒中光电检测部件的检测情况记录药品储藏信息,并判断药品储藏信息是否变化,若药品的储藏信息未发生变化,则向冰箱的用户使用的终端发送用药提醒指令,以供终端根据用药提醒指令提醒用户用药。In some optional embodiments, if the server judges that the user has taken the medicine and puts the medicine again within a preset period of time, it will send to the user's terminal whether to keep the previous preset medication time and the preset medication time. The setting of the reminder time is also a selection instruction for resetting the preset medication time and the preset medication reminder time. According to the instruction, the user can reset the preset medication time and the preset medication reminder time on his terminal. For example, when the photoelectric detection part in the medicine box detects that some or all of the medicines in the medicines in the medicine box are used up, and the medicine is put back into the medicines in the medicines within one day, the server will not send a message to the user's terminal. Send the selection instruction of continuing the preset medication time setting or resetting the preset medication time; 1 day, the server sends to the user terminal a selection instruction to continue the previous preset medication time setting or reset the preset medication time, and the terminal reminds the user whether to continue the previous preset medication time setting or reset the preset medication time according to the selection instruction received. Set the medication time. If the user chooses to continue the preset medication time, the terminal will display the preset medication time set by the user again. If the user chooses to reset the preset medication time, the terminal will enter the setting interface. Reset the preset medication time on the Internet, the terminal will return the preset medication time set by the user to the server, and the server will continue to record the drug storage information according to the detection status of the photoelectric detection components in the drug box, and judge whether the drug storage information has changed. If the information does not change, a medication reminder instruction is sent to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator, so that the terminal reminds the user to take medication according to the medication reminder instruction.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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