WO2018205912A1 - Storage device and refrigerator - Google Patents

Storage device and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018205912A1
WO2018205912A1 PCT/CN2018/085926 CN2018085926W WO2018205912A1 WO 2018205912 A1 WO2018205912 A1 WO 2018205912A1 CN 2018085926 W CN2018085926 W CN 2018085926W WO 2018205912 A1 WO2018205912 A1 WO 2018205912A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
limiting plate
disposed
storage device
light
infrared
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/085926
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱小兵
王铭
徐同
牟森
李春阳
Original Assignee
青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
青岛海尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司, 青岛海尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司
Publication of WO2018205912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018205912A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of home appliance technology, and in particular to a storage device and a refrigerator.
  • the user usually places the maintenance products on the refrigerating room or the bottle holder of the refrigerator, and the placement is relatively arbitrary. When used, the user needs to look through the refrigerator, which is inconvenient for handling and management of the maintenance products. .
  • a further object of the invention is to extend the storage function of the storage device and to improve the suitability of the storage device.
  • the present invention provides a storage device for placing in a refrigerating compartment, comprising: a base assembly, an upper surface thereof for carrying an item to be stored, and a device for detecting the placement of the item thereon
  • the light sensor ;
  • the limiting plate is disposed on the base assembly, the limiting plate is formed with at least one hollowed-out area for the articles to be stored to pass through;
  • the state collecting component is electrically connected to the light sensor, and is used for detecting the result according to the light sensor Determining an item placement state;
  • the wireless transmission component is electrically connected to the state acquisition component for transmitting the item placement state determined by the state acquisition component.
  • the base assembly includes: a box body; the storage portion is disposed on the box body, and has a shelf area for placing an item to be stored with an opening upward, and a lower surface of the storage portion and the box body define a receiving cavity,
  • the bottom of the shelf area is formed with a light-transmissive window corresponding to the light sensor;
  • the limiting plate is disposed in the shelf area, and each of the hollowed-out areas formed on the limiting plate corresponds to at least one light-transmitting window a circuit board disposed in the receiving cavity; and the light sensor, the state collecting component and the wireless transmitting component are all disposed on the circuit board, and each of the light sensors is located at a position corresponding to the corresponding light transmitting window to detect the light transmission The light transmitted through the window determines the placement of the item in the corresponding hollowed out area.
  • the storage device further includes: a top cover having a downward first opening, the top cover being buckled from the first opening on the storage portion to cover the item placed on the storage portion, and the box
  • the body is adapted to be connected; and the side wall of the top cover is formed with a second opening, and the second opening is covered with a cover plate detachably connected to the top cover to facilitate picking up and dropping of articles.
  • a lower portion of the side wall of the top cover opposite to the second opening is formed with an outwardly extending flange, the flange forming a mounting groove with a lower portion of the sidewall; and the storage device further comprises: a backup limiting plate, the setting In the installation slot, the shape and position of the cutout of the spare limiting plate are different from the shape and position of the cutout of the limiting plate for the user to replace the limiting plate as needed.
  • the storage device further comprises: a pulling belt disposed around the outer circumference of the top cover, and the two ends of the pulling belt are respectively detachably connected to both sides of the casing.
  • the storage device further includes: a power receiving connector disposed on the circuit board for connecting with the power supply connector disposed on the side wall of the cooling compartment to supply power to the circuit board; and the box body is provided with a pass The area is such that the power receiving connector passes out and is exposed outside the casing.
  • the storage device further includes: a light emitting element disposed at an upper edge of the storage portion, the light emitting element is connected to the circuit board, and the upper edge of the storage portion is further disposed with the light guiding element corresponding to the position of the light emitting element, Light from the light-emitting element is transmitted.
  • a refrigerator comprising: a casing defining a refrigerating compartment therein; a door body disposed on a front side of the casing to enclose the refrigerating compartment; one or more of the above
  • the storage device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the data collection device is disposed inside the refrigerating compartment for receiving an article placement state transmitted by the wireless transmission component in the storage device.
  • the refrigerator further includes: a display screen disposed on the front side of the door body and connected to the data collection device for signal output state.
  • the refrigerator further includes: a data uploading device, connected to the data collecting device, configured to acquire the item placement status received by the data collecting device and upload to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator and/or the designated network device.
  • a data uploading device connected to the data collecting device, configured to acquire the item placement status received by the data collecting device and upload to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator and/or the designated network device.
  • the storage device of the present invention is provided with a limiting plate having at least one hollowed-out area for the articles to be stored through the base assembly, and the size, shape and setting position of the hollowed-out area on the limiting plate can be different, which is convenient.
  • the passage of articles of different specifications and shapes realizes the improvement of the applicability of the storage device.
  • the light sensor can detect the placement of the item in the corresponding hollowed out area
  • the state collecting component determines the item placement state according to the detection result of the light sensor
  • the wireless transmission component sends the item placement state determined by the state collecting component to facilitate the user to understand the storage.
  • the storage of the stored items in the device enables an expansion of the function of the storage device.
  • the storage device of the present invention provides a spare limit plate of the replaceable limit plate.
  • the type of the backup limit plate is different from the type of the limit plate, and the shape of the hollowed area corresponding to the different types of limit plates is The number and position settings are different. The user can adapt to the placement of different types of items to be stored by replacing different types of limit plates, thereby realizing the expansion of the function of the storage device and the applicability.
  • the storage device of the present invention facilitates power supply to the circuit board by arranging a power receiving connector on the circuit board for connection with a power supply connector provided on the side wall of the cooling compartment.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a partial structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic external view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a top plan view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a block diagram of electrical components of a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of electrical components of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 is a schematic top plan view of a storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of a base assembly in which the limiting plate 140 is placed in the storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a base assembly in which the limiting plate 140 is placed in the storage device 100, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of electrical components of the storage device 100 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the storage device 100 is configured to be disposed in a refrigerating compartment (for example, a refrigerating compartment of a refrigerator), and includes a base assembly, a limiting plate 140, a state collecting component 144, and a wireless transmission component 145.
  • the upper surface of the base component is used for
  • the item to be stored is carried, on which a light sensor 132 for detecting the placement of the item is disposed.
  • the items to be stored may be cosmetics, skin care products and the like.
  • the limiting plate 140 is disposed on the base assembly, and the limiting plate 140 is formed with at least one hollowed out area 142 for the articles to be stored to pass through, and the state collecting component 144 is electrically connected to the light sensor 132 for detecting results according to the light sensor 132. Determine the placement status of the item.
  • the wireless transmission component 145 is electrically coupled to the state acquisition component 144 for transmitting the article placement state determined by the state acquisition component 144.
  • the base assembly may include a case 110, a storage portion 120, and a circuit board 130
  • the storage portion 120 is disposed on the case 110
  • the storage portion 120 has an opening upward for placing to be stored a shelf area of the article
  • a bottom of the shelf area is formed with a light transmission window 121 corresponding to the light sensor 132
  • the limiting plate 140 is disposed in the shelf area so that the item to be stored passes through the limiting plate 140.
  • the hollowed out area 142 is placed on the shelf area.
  • the lower surface of the storage portion 120 and the casing 110 define a receiving cavity in which the circuit board 130 is disposed.
  • the light sensor 132, the state collecting component 144 and the wireless transmission component 145 are all disposed on the circuit board 130.
  • Each of the light sensors 132 is located at a position corresponding to the corresponding light transmission window 121 to determine the placement of the corresponding hollowed out area 142 by detecting the light transmitted through the light transmission window 121.
  • the material of the box body 110 can be made of ABS plastic, and the box body 110 made of ABS plastic has strong low temperature resistance, chemical resistance, and has the advantages of easy processing, good product gloss, and the like, and the shape of the box body 110 can be designed.
  • the color of the casing 110 may be a solid color such as white, pink or blue, or a mixed color of different colors, and the outer surface of the casing 110 may be designed with various colors.
  • the overall design of the box body 110 is aesthetically pleasing to meet the diverse needs of users.
  • the outer shape of the storage portion 120 may be adapted to the shape of the opening of the casing 110.
  • the storage portion 120 is moved from the opening of the casing 110 to the casing 110.
  • the upper surface of the storage portion 120 may be lower than the open end of the casing 110 or higher than the open end of the casing 110 or flush with the open end of the casing 110.
  • the entire portion of the shelf area may be located in the case 110, and the opening of the shelf area may be flush with or lower than the opening of the case 110.
  • the shelf region may also have only the lower portion located in the casing 110 and the upper portion located above the opening of the casing 110.
  • the light sensor 132 can be an infrared light sensor or a visible light sensor.
  • the circuit board 130 can be disposed with a plurality of light sensors 132.
  • the light sensors 132 can be evenly distributed on the circuit board 130. Accordingly, the light sensor 132 has a light transmission corresponding to the light sensor 132.
  • the window 121 is also evenly distributed at the bottom of the shelf area. The number and density of the light transmission windows 121 need to satisfy at least one light transmission window 121 below the hollow area 142 of all kinds of the limiting plates 140.
  • the light sensor 132 can detect the placement of items disposed on the shelf area through the respective cutouts 142. For example, the light sensor 132 can detect whether an item is placed on the shelf area through the corresponding cutout area 142, determine the time when the item is placed, the time when the item is taken, and the like. When an item in the corresponding hollowed out area 142 is placed on the shelf area, the light sensor 132 corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is triggered, and it is determined that the item corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is placed.
  • the limiting plate 140 can be of many different types.
  • the limiting plate 140 can be replaced with other types of spare limiting plates 150.
  • the shape, size, position and number of the hollowed out areas 142 of the different types of the limiting plates 140 may be different for matching different types of items to be stored, and the user may select according to the specifications and shapes of the items to be stored.
  • a corresponding type of limiting plate 140 replaces the previously used limiting plate 140 in the storage device 100.
  • the items to be stored may be cosmetics, skin care products, etc.
  • the packaging specifications and shapes of the cosmetics or skin care products are various, and the cosmetics or skin care products of different specifications and shapes occupy different areas during storage.
  • the user can replace different types of limit plates 140 to match the storage of the skin care products of corresponding specifications and shapes.
  • the limiting plate 140 has six hollowed out regions 142, wherein the four hollowed out regions 142 are respectively corresponding to the four light transmitting windows 121, and each of the light transmitting windows 121 corresponds to two light sensors 132.
  • the two hollow areas 142 are respectively corresponding to the other two light transmission windows 121, and each of the light transmission windows 121 corresponds to three light sensors 132.
  • the limiting plate 140 has eight hollowed out regions 142, wherein the four hollowed out 142 regions are respectively corresponding to the four light transmitting windows 121, and each of the light transmitting windows 121 is There are three light sensors 132 corresponding to each other, and the other four hollow areas 142 are respectively corresponding to the other four light transmission windows 121, and each light transmission window 121 corresponds to one light sensor 132.
  • the base assembly is provided with an infrared detecting device 131 that protrudes upward, and the infrared detecting device 131 is also disposed on the circuit board 130.
  • the infrared detecting device 131 includes a plurality of infrared transmitting tubes and a plurality of infrared receiving tubes.
  • the lower surface of the limiting plate 140 is formed with a reflecting surface with respect to the region of the infrared detecting device 131 such that a reflecting cavity is formed between the reflecting surface and the infrared detecting device 131.
  • the limiting plate 140 has a transmitting hole 141 at a position relative to at least one of the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes to emit at least part of the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitting tube at the position, thereby reducing the reflecting cavity 178 at The infrared intensity at the position of the transmission hole 141.
  • the storage device 100 further includes a limit plate recognition device 134.
  • the limit plate recognition device 134 can also be disposed on the circuit board 130.
  • the limit plate recognition device 134 is configured to receive the infrared intensity detected by the plurality of infrared receiving tubes to be based on the infrared rays.
  • the strength determines the position of the transmission hole 141 to further determine the type of the limiting plate 141.
  • the opening position of the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 is set to correspond to the position of different infrared transmitting tubes of the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes according to the type of the limiting plate 140, and the limiting plate identifying device 134 is configured to receive the plurality of infrared receiving tubes for detecting
  • the infrared ray intensity is used to determine the position of the transmission hole 141 according to the infrared ray intensity, so that the type of the limiting plate 140 can be further determined.
  • the positional plate 140 has a transmission hole 141, and the position of the transmission hole 141 is different on the different types of the limiting plate 140.
  • the position of the transmission hole 141 opened on each of the limiting plates 140 should correspond to a plurality of infrared emission.
  • At least one infrared transmitting tube in the tube is located at a position such that at least a part of the infrared light emitted by the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of the transmitting hole 141 is emitted, so that the infrared intensity reduction detected by the infrared receiving tube close to the infrared emitting tube can be reduced.
  • the transmission holes 141 opened by the different types of limiting plates 140 correspond to different infrared transmitting tubes. Accordingly, the types of the limiting plates 140 are different, and the infrared intensities detected by the infrared receiving tubes in the infrared detecting device 131 are also different. Therefore, the position determining device 134 can determine the position of the transmitting hole 141 according to the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube, and can further determine the type of the limiting plate 140 having the transmitting hole 141 according to the position of the transmitting hole 141.
  • the storage portion 120 is provided with a light guiding portion 170 corresponding to the position of the infrared detecting device 131.
  • the infrared detecting device 131 extends upward along the light guiding portion 170 to reflect the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140. relatively.
  • the light guiding portion 170 includes a light guiding sidewall extending upward from the shelf region and a lateral baffle 176 connected to the light guiding sidewall.
  • the lateral baffle 176 is provided with a plurality of infrared transmitting tubes and a plurality of infrared receiving tubes One-to-one corresponding through holes, that is, the lateral baffle 176 is provided with a through hole corresponding to each of the infrared transmitting tubes, and a through hole corresponding to each of the infrared receiving tubes is opened; and
  • the position of the lateral baffle 176 between the adjacent two through holes is provided with a downwardly extending longitudinal baffle 177, that is, the lateral baffle 176 is disposed between each adjacent two through holes. There is a longitudinal baffle 177 extending downward.
  • the longitudinal baffle 177 divides the light guiding portion 170 into a plurality of light guiding channels, each of the infrared transmitting tubes corresponds to one light guiding channel and one through hole, and each of the infrared receiving tubes also corresponds to one light guiding channel and one through hole, thereby avoiding each Mutual interference when the infrared transmitting tube emits light and mutual interference when the respective infrared receiving tubes receive light.
  • the upper end of the light guiding sidewall may be in contact with the lower surface of the limiting plate 140, and the lateral baffle 176 is spaced apart from the lower surface of the limiting plate 140, that is, the upper end surface of the light guiding sidewall is located
  • the position of the upper surface of the limiting plate 140 is higher than the upper surface of the light guiding side wall, and the lateral baffle 176 is spaced apart from the lower surface of the limiting plate 140.
  • the reflection cavity 178 described above is formed.
  • the limiting plate 140 can be replaced by the backup limiting plate 150.
  • the standby limiting plate 150 is also formed with at least one hollowed out area 152 for the articles to be stored to pass through.
  • the lower surface of the bit plate 150 is also formed with a reflecting surface with respect to the area of the infrared detecting device 131, and the position of the standby limiting plate 150 on the base assembly is the same as the position of the limiting plate 140 on the resting area.
  • the position, shape, number and size of the hollowed out area 152 of the spare limiting plate 150 may be different from the position, shape, number and size of the hollowed out area of the limiting plate 140.
  • the placement of the items to be stored of different shapes, sizes and specifications can be adapted, and articles of different specifications to be stored are conveniently passed through the corresponding hollowed out area for placement on the resting area.
  • the limiting plate 140 placed in the shelf region of the storage portion 120 has six hollowed out regions 142 of the same shape and size
  • the spare limiting plate 150 has eight hollowed out regions 152.
  • the position of the transmission hole 151 of the standby limiting plate 150 is different from the position of the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140.
  • the transmission hole 151 of the spare limiting plate 150 and the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 respectively correspond to at least one of the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes, but the infrared emission corresponding to the transmitting hole 151 of the standby limiting plate 150
  • the tube is different from the infrared transmitting tube corresponding to the transmitting hole 141 of the limiting plate 140, so that the limiting plate identifying device 134 determines the position of the transmitting hole 141 according to the infrared intensity, and then determines the type of the limiting plate 140 according to the position of the transmitting hole 141.
  • the limiting plate 140 Since the limiting plate 140 has a transmitting hole 141 corresponding to the infrared transmitting tube, at least a portion of the infrared light emitted from the infrared transmitting tube corresponding to the transmitting hole 141 is emitted through the transmitting hole 141, and away from the infrared transmitting tube. Most of the emitted infrared rays are reflected by the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140 into the reflecting cavity 178.
  • the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube near the infrared transmitting tube is reduced, and the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube away from the infrared transmitting tube does not change much, which causes the infrared receiving amount of the infrared receiving tube to be different.
  • the position of the transmission hole 141 is different. Therefore, the position determining device 134 can determine the position of the transmitting hole 141 according to the infrared intensity detected by the plurality of infrared receiving tubes. Once the position of the transmitting hole 141 is determined, the type of the corresponding limiting plate 140 is determined.
  • the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes and the plurality of infrared receiving tubes in the infrared detecting device 131 may be alternately arranged in a row at intervals.
  • the infrared detecting device 131 may include three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes, and two infrared receiving tubes are respectively disposed between the two infrared transmitting tubes, that is, three infrared transmitting tubes and two The infrared receiving tubes are arranged in a row according to the arrangement of the infrared transmitting tube, the infrared receiving tube, the infrared transmitting tube, the infrared receiving tube and the infrared transmitting tube.
  • the infrared emission tube 171, the infrared receiving tube 172, the infrared emission tube 173, the infrared receiving tube 174, and the infrared emission tube 175 are formed in sequence, and three infrared emission tubes and two are formed.
  • the infrared receiving tubes are alternately arranged in a row in a row.
  • the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 corresponds to the rightmost infrared emission tube 175, and a part of the infrared ray emitted by the infrared emission tube 175 is emitted through the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140, resulting in proximity to the infrared emission tube.
  • the amount of infrared rays received by the infrared receiving tube 174 of 175 is reduced, and the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube 172 is mainly derived from the light emitted from the infrared emitting tube 171 being reflected by the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140 to the light in the reflecting cavity 178 and infrared emission.
  • the light emitted by the tube 173 is reflected by the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140 to the light in the reflecting cavity 178. Therefore, the infrared receiving tube 172 receives more infrared rays than the infrared receiving tube 174 receives.
  • the amount of infrared rays received by the infrared receiving tube 172 is greater than the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube 174, and the limiting plate identifying device 134 receives the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 172 and the infrared receiving tube 174, if the infrared receiving tube 172 detects The infrared intensity is greater than the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 174, and the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 is determined to be located at a position corresponding to the infrared emitting tube 175, thereby determining the position of the transmitting hole 141, thereby determining the corresponding The type of the limit plate 140.
  • the limiting plate 140 is replaced by the backup limiting plate 150, the spare limiting plate 150 is placed in the shelf area on the storage portion 120, and the spare limiting plate 150 is placed in the resting area. It is called a limit plate 140. As shown in FIG.
  • the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 corresponds to the infrared emission tube 173 in the middle, and a part of the infrared ray emitted from the infrared emission tube 173 is emitted through the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140, and the infrared of the left side of the infrared emission tube 173
  • the amount of infrared rays received by the receiving tube 172 is substantially the same as the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube 174 on the right side of the infrared transmitting tube 173.
  • the limit plate recognition device 134 receives the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 172 and the infrared receiving tube 174. If the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 172 and the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 174 are close, the limiting plate 140 is determined.
  • the transmission hole 141 is located at a position corresponding to the infrared emission tube 173, whereby the position of the transmission hole 141 is determined, thereby determining the type of the corresponding limiting plate 140.
  • the state acquisition component 144 is electrically coupled to the light sensor 132, and the state acquisition component 144 determines the article placement state in the shelf region based on the detection result of the light sensor 132.
  • the wireless transmission component 145 is electrically coupled to the state acquisition component 144 and the limit plate recognition device 134 for transmitting the article placement state determined by the state acquisition component 144 and the type of the limit plate 140 determined by the limit plate recognition device 134.
  • the wireless transmission unit 145 transmits the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 to the data collection device 230, and the data collection device 230 transmits the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 it receives to the data uploading device 251, and the data uploading device
  • the 251 can upload the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 received by the user to the user terminal of the storage device 100 or the designated network device in a wireless transmission manner, so that the user can intuitively and timely understand the item placement state and the storage.
  • the type of the limiting plate 140 placed in the device 100 is
  • the state collecting component 144 determines that some of the hollow areas 142 in the shelf area are placed according to the detection result of the light sensor 132, and some of the hollowed out areas 142 are in an idle state, and the state collecting component 144 transmits the detection result to the data in a Bluetooth manner.
  • the collecting device 230, the data collecting device 230 sends the information it receives to the data uploading device 251, and the data uploading device 251 uploads the information to the user's user terminal, and the user can prepare another one according to the information received by the user. Items that need to be stored are placed in the corresponding hollowed out area 142.
  • the storage device 100 further includes a power receiving connector 133 disposed on the circuit board 130 for use on the side wall of the cooling compartment.
  • the power supply connector 240 is provided to be connected to supply power to the circuit board 130, and the pass-through area is disposed on the casing 110 such that the power receiving connector 133 passes out from the passing area and is exposed outside the casing 110 to connect with the power supply connector. 240 connections.
  • a waterproof rubber ring may be disposed on the inner wall of the passing zone to prevent the electrical connector 133 from being short-circuited by contact with water. Since the storage device 100 is placed in the refrigerating compartment of the refrigerator, the power supply connector 240 is disposed on the side wall of the refrigerating compartment, and the power connector 240 is connected to the main power source of the refrigerator, and the power receiving connector 133 on the circuit board 130 The power supply connector 240 is coupled to receive power from the power supply connector 240 to power the light sensor 132, the state acquisition component 144, the wireless transmission component 145, and other electrical components on the circuit board 130.
  • the storage device 100 may further include a top cover 160 having a downward first opening, and the top cover 160 is buckled from the first opening on the storage portion 120.
  • the article placed on the storage portion 120 can be covered, and the top cover 160 can also be detachably coupled to the casing 110 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the entire storage device 100.
  • the side wall of the top cover 160 may also form a second opening.
  • the second opening may be covered with a cover plate 161 detachably connected to the top cover 160. By opening or closing the cover plate 161, the article can be conveniently taken.
  • the material of the storage portion 120 and the top cover 160 can also be made of ABS plastic, and the color can be used in a simple, bright solid color, or consistent with the color of the casing 110 to form a storage device 100 that is symmetrical and beautiful in appearance.
  • a pulling belt 162 may be disposed on the outer circumference of the top cover 160.
  • the two ends of the pulling belt 162 may be detachably connected to both sides of the casing 110, and the pulling belt 162 may be respectively
  • the portion located at the upper portion of the top cover 160 may be formed with a grip 163 for the user to carry the storage device 100.
  • a light emitting element may be disposed at an upper edge of the storage portion 120, and the light emitting element is connected to the circuit board 130, and an upper edge of the storage portion 120 corresponds to the light emitting element.
  • the position is also provided with a light guiding element (not shown) to illuminate the light of the light emitting element.
  • the light guiding elements may be arranged in various patterns and shapes to achieve an aesthetic effect, and the light guiding elements and the light guiding elements on the storage portion 120 may be used to facilitate indicating the position of the storage device 100 placed in the refrigerating compartment, and may provide A variety of visual effects, to provide users with a good experience.
  • the spare limiting plate 150 may be placed in the storage device 100, optionally, the lower portion of the side wall of the top cover 160 opposite to the second opening.
  • An outwardly extending flange 164 can be formed.
  • the flange 164 and the lower portion of the sidewall form a mounting slot.
  • the spare limiting plate 150 can be inserted into the mounting slot and carried along with the storage device 100, so that the limiting plate can be replaced at any time. 140.
  • the storage device 100 of the present invention is provided with a limiting plate 140 having at least one hollowed-out area 142 for the articles to be stored through, and the size, shape and setting position of the hollowed-out area 142 on the limiting plate 140 are provided on the base assembly. Differently, it is convenient to pass through articles of different specifications and shapes, and the applicability of the storage device 100 is improved.
  • the light sensor 132 can detect the placement of the article of the corresponding hollowed out area 142
  • the state collecting component 144 determines the item placement state according to the detection result of the light sensor 132
  • the wireless transmission component 145 transmits the item placement state determined by the state collecting component 144. It is convenient for the user to understand the storage condition of the stored items in the storage device 100, and the expansion of the function of the storage device 100 is realized.
  • the storage device 100 of the present invention provides a backup limit plate 150 of the replaceable limit plate 140.
  • the type of the backup limit plate 150 is different from the type of the limit plate 140, and the different types of the limit plates 140 correspond to The shape, the number, and the position setting of the hollowed out area 142 are different, and the user can adapt to the placement of different types of items to be stored by replacing the different types of the limiting plates 140, thereby realizing the expansion of the function and the applicability of the storage device 100.
  • the storage device 100 of the present invention facilitates power supply to the circuit board 130 by arranging the power receiving connector 133 on the circuit board 130 for connection with the power supply connector 240 disposed on the side wall of the refrigerating compartment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of electrical components of the refrigerator 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the refrigerator 200 of the present embodiment includes a housing 210, a door body, one or more storage devices 100, a data collection device 230, and the like according to any of the above embodiments, wherein the housing 210 defines a cooling compartment therein.
  • the components in the refrigerating compartment are clearly shown, and the door of each refrigerating compartment is not shown.
  • the number and structure of the refrigerating compartments can be configured according to requirements.
  • the refrigerating compartments can be configured as a condensing compartment, a freezing compartment, a temperature changing compartment or a fresh compartment depending on the application.
  • the refrigerating compartment may be divided by the rack 220 or the like to make full use of the space, and each compartment may be respectively provided with a corresponding door body, and the door body is connected to the front side of the casing 210 to close the refrigeration. Room.
  • a bottle holder can also be provided on some of the door bodies (the bottle holder is also not shown since the door body is not shown).
  • the data collection device 230 is disposed inside the refrigerating compartment, for example, preferentially disposed in the refrigerating compartment for wirelessly receiving the placement state of the article transmitted by the wireless transmission component in the storage device, and can obtain the limit plate recognition by wireless transmission.
  • the limit plate 140 type determined by the device 134.
  • the refrigerator 200 may further include a data uploading device 251, and the data uploading device 251 is connected to the data collecting device 230 for acquiring the type of the limiting plate 140 and the item placement state received by the data collecting device 230 and
  • the data uploading device 251 can upload the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 in a Wi-Fi manner, and the data uploading device 251 can be disposed on the main control board 250 of the refrigerator 200.
  • the functionality of the data uploading device 251 can be implemented using the legacy communication components on the main control board 250.
  • the function of the main control board 250 itself is to acquire the operation data of the refrigerator 200 and perform processing to control the refrigerator 200.
  • the data uploading device 251 can also acquire the operating data of the refrigerator 200 and upload it to the terminal and/or the network device, for example, to report the internal temperature of the refrigerator 200 or the like.
  • the data uploading device 251 can directly upload the item placement state and the limit plate 140 type provided by the data collection device 230 in a transparent manner without processing, thereby avoiding the procedure of changing the main control board 250 and reducing the main control board.
  • the R&D cost of 250 increases the versatility of the main control board 250.
  • the main control board 250 is generally disposed at the top of the refrigerator 200.
  • the data collection device 230 is disposed inside the top wall of the cabinet 210 to connect the data uploading device 251 disposed on the main control board 250 through the data cable.
  • the refrigerator 200 may further be provided with a power supply connector 240.
  • the power supply connector 240 is disposed on the inner wall of the casing 210 and/or the inner side of the door body for the power receiving connector of the storage device 100.
  • the 133 is detachably connected such that the storage device 100 obtains the working power from the power connector 240, and the height of the power connector 240 is placed on the shelf or the body of the storage device 100 placed on the shelf or the door in the housing 210.
  • the height of the power supply interface is flush when it is up.
  • a display screen 260 may be disposed on the front side of the door body of the refrigerator 200, and the display screen 260 is connected to the data collection device 230.
  • the display screen 260 may display the item placement acquired by the data collection device 230. Status and limit plate type 140.
  • the display panel 260 can display a plan view of the limiting plate 140 in the storage device 100, that is, the display panel 260 can display the overall shape of the limiting plate 140 and the shape and relative position of each hollowed portion of the limiting plate 140, if The limiting plate 140 in the storage device 100 is replaced by the backup limiting plate 150.
  • the overall shape of the standby limiting plate 150 and the shape and relative position of each hollowing region 152 of the standby limiting plate 150 are also displayed on the display screen 260 in time. .
  • the arrangement position of the six hollowed out areas 142 is displayed on the display screen 260, and the placed state of the items in each of the hollowed out areas 142 is displayed. For example, for the hollowed out area 142 through which the article passes, the position corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is displayed in green, and for the empty hollowed out area 142, the position corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is displayed in white, thereby determining that the storage device 100 is in the storage device 100.
  • the shape of each hollowed out area 142 of the limiting plate 140 and the state of the article placement facilitate the user to plan the items to be stored according to the shape of the hollowed out area 142 and the placed state of the item.

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Abstract

Provided is a storage device (100) of a refrigerator, wherein the device is placed in a refrigerating compartment. The device comprises: a base assembly, of which an upper surface is used for bearing articles to be stored, and on which a light sensor (132) used for detecting an article placement condition is provided; a spacing plate (140), which is provided on the base assembly and on which at least one hollowed area (142) for the articles to be stored to pass is formed; a state collection component (144), which is electrically connected to the light sensor (132), and is used for determining an article placement state according to a detection result of the light sensor (132); and a wireless transmission component (145), which is electrically connected to the state collection component (144), and is used for sending the article placement state determined by the state collection component (144).

Description

储物装置及冰箱Storage device and refrigerator
本申请要求了申请日为2017年05月08日,申请号为201710323999.7,发明名称为“储物装置及冰箱”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Japanese Patent Application Serial No. JP-A------------
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家电技术领域,特别是涉及储物装置及冰箱。The present invention relates to the field of home appliance technology, and in particular to a storage device and a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们的生活节奏越来越快,人们在购物时往往会集中采购大量的物品,以便之后一段时间慢慢使用,例如对于保养品而言,其种类繁多,容量都比较大,一般可以持续使用几个月,为避免保养品品质的降低,用户通常将保养品存放在冰箱中,使用时拿出来,用完后再放入冰箱中。As people's life is getting faster and faster, people tend to purchase a large number of items when shopping, so that they can be used slowly for a while. For example, for skin care products, they have a wide variety and a large capacity, which can generally last. For several months, in order to avoid the deterioration of the quality of the skin care products, the user usually stores the skin care products in the refrigerator, takes them out when they are used, and puts them in the refrigerator after use.
然而,现有技术中,用户通常是将保养品散落地放置在冰箱的制冷间室或瓶座上,放置比较随意,使用时,需要在冰箱内翻找,不便于保养品的取放和管理。However, in the prior art, the user usually places the maintenance products on the refrigerating room or the bottle holder of the refrigerator, and the placement is relatively arbitrary. When used, the user needs to look through the refrigerator, which is inconvenient for handling and management of the maintenance products. .
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,本发明的一个目的是要提供一种克服上述问题或者至少部分地解决上述问题的储物装置。In view of the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a storage device that overcomes the above problems or at least partially solves the above problems.
本发明一个进一步的目的是扩展储物装置的储藏功能和提高储物装置的适用性。A further object of the invention is to extend the storage function of the storage device and to improve the suitability of the storage device.
根据发明的一个方面,本发明提供了一种储物装置,其用于放置于制冷间室内,其包括:底座组件,其上表面用于承载待储藏物品,其上设置有用于检测物品放置情况的光传感器;限位板,设置于底座组件上,限位板形成有至少一个用于待储藏物品穿过的镂空区;状态采集部件,与光传感器电连接,并用于根据光传感器的检测结果确定物品放置状态;无线传输部件,与状态采集部件电连接,用于发送状态采集部件确定的物品放置状态。According to an aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a storage device for placing in a refrigerating compartment, comprising: a base assembly, an upper surface thereof for carrying an item to be stored, and a device for detecting the placement of the item thereon The light sensor; the limiting plate is disposed on the base assembly, the limiting plate is formed with at least one hollowed-out area for the articles to be stored to pass through; the state collecting component is electrically connected to the light sensor, and is used for detecting the result according to the light sensor Determining an item placement state; the wireless transmission component is electrically connected to the state acquisition component for transmitting the item placement state determined by the state acquisition component.
可选地,底座组件包括:盒体;储物部,布置于盒体上,具有开口向上的用于放置待储藏物品的搁物区,储物部的下表面与盒体限定出容纳腔,搁物区的底部形成有与光传感器一一对应的透光窗;并且,限位板设置于搁物区中,限位板上形成的每个镂空区的下方均对应有至少一个透光窗;电路板,布置于容纳腔内;并且光传感器、状态采集部件及无线传输部件均设置在电路板上,每个光传感器均位于与其对应的透光窗相对应的位置,以通过检测透光窗透过的光线确定出对应的镂空区的物品放置情况。Optionally, the base assembly includes: a box body; the storage portion is disposed on the box body, and has a shelf area for placing an item to be stored with an opening upward, and a lower surface of the storage portion and the box body define a receiving cavity, The bottom of the shelf area is formed with a light-transmissive window corresponding to the light sensor; and the limiting plate is disposed in the shelf area, and each of the hollowed-out areas formed on the limiting plate corresponds to at least one light-transmitting window a circuit board disposed in the receiving cavity; and the light sensor, the state collecting component and the wireless transmitting component are all disposed on the circuit board, and each of the light sensors is located at a position corresponding to the corresponding light transmitting window to detect the light transmission The light transmitted through the window determines the placement of the item in the corresponding hollowed out area.
可选地,储物装置还包括:顶盖,具有一向下的第一开口,顶盖从第一开口处罩扣在储物部上,以遮盖放置于储物部上的物品,并与盒体适配连接;并且顶盖的侧壁形成有第二开口,第二开口上覆 盖有与顶盖可拆卸连接的盖板,以方便取放物品。Optionally, the storage device further includes: a top cover having a downward first opening, the top cover being buckled from the first opening on the storage portion to cover the item placed on the storage portion, and the box The body is adapted to be connected; and the side wall of the top cover is formed with a second opening, and the second opening is covered with a cover plate detachably connected to the top cover to facilitate picking up and dropping of articles.
可选地,顶盖与第二开口相对的侧壁的下部形成有向外延伸的翻边,翻边与侧壁的下部形成一安装槽;并且储物装置还包括:备用限位板,设置在安装槽中,并且备用限位板的镂空区的形状和位置不同于限位板的镂空区的形状和位置,以供用户根据需要替换限位板。Optionally, a lower portion of the side wall of the top cover opposite to the second opening is formed with an outwardly extending flange, the flange forming a mounting groove with a lower portion of the sidewall; and the storage device further comprises: a backup limiting plate, the setting In the installation slot, the shape and position of the cutout of the spare limiting plate are different from the shape and position of the cutout of the limiting plate for the user to replace the limiting plate as needed.
可选地,储物装置还包括:提拉皮带,绕顶盖的外周设置,并且提拉皮带的两个端部分别可拆卸连接在盒体的两侧。Optionally, the storage device further comprises: a pulling belt disposed around the outer circumference of the top cover, and the two ends of the pulling belt are respectively detachably connected to both sides of the casing.
可选地,储物装置还包括:受电连接器,设置于电路板上,用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器连接,以向电路板供电;并且盒体上设置有通过区,以使得受电连接器穿出并显露于盒体之外。Optionally, the storage device further includes: a power receiving connector disposed on the circuit board for connecting with the power supply connector disposed on the side wall of the cooling compartment to supply power to the circuit board; and the box body is provided with a pass The area is such that the power receiving connector passes out and is exposed outside the casing.
可选地,储物装置还包括:发光元件,设置于储物部的上边缘,发光元件与电路板连接,并且储物部的上边缘对应于发光元件的位置还设置有导光元件,以将发光元件的光透出。Optionally, the storage device further includes: a light emitting element disposed at an upper edge of the storage portion, the light emitting element is connected to the circuit board, and the upper edge of the storage portion is further disposed with the light guiding element corresponding to the position of the light emitting element, Light from the light-emitting element is transmitted.
根据本发明另一个方面,还提供了一种冰箱,其包括:箱体,其内限定有制冷间室;门体,设置于箱体的前侧,以封闭制冷间室;一个或多个上述任一项所述的储物装置;以及数据采集装置,设置于制冷间室内部,用于接收由储物装置中的无线传输部件发送的物品放置状态。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a refrigerator comprising: a casing defining a refrigerating compartment therein; a door body disposed on a front side of the casing to enclose the refrigerating compartment; one or more of the above The storage device according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the data collection device is disposed inside the refrigerating compartment for receiving an article placement state transmitted by the wireless transmission component in the storage device.
可选地,冰箱还包括:显示屏,布置于门体的前侧,与数据采集装置信号连接,以供输出物品放置状态。Optionally, the refrigerator further includes: a display screen disposed on the front side of the door body and connected to the data collection device for signal output state.
可选地,冰箱还包括:数据上传装置,与数据采集装置连接,用于获取数据采集装置接收的物品放置状态并向冰箱的用户使用的终端和/或指定的网络设备上传。Optionally, the refrigerator further includes: a data uploading device, connected to the data collecting device, configured to acquire the item placement status received by the data collecting device and upload to the terminal used by the user of the refrigerator and/or the designated network device.
本发明的储物装置,在底座组件上设置具有至少一个用于待储藏物品穿过的镂空区的限位板,限位板上的镂空区的大小、形状和设置位置均可不同,方便了不同规格、形状的物品穿过,实现了储物装置适用性的提高。另外,光传感器可以检测对应的镂空区的物品放置情况,状态采集部件根据光传感器的检测结果确定物品放置状态,无线传输部件将状态采集部件确定的物品放置状态发送出去,方便使用者了解储物装置中的所存储物品的储藏情况,实现了储物装置功能的扩展。The storage device of the present invention is provided with a limiting plate having at least one hollowed-out area for the articles to be stored through the base assembly, and the size, shape and setting position of the hollowed-out area on the limiting plate can be different, which is convenient. The passage of articles of different specifications and shapes realizes the improvement of the applicability of the storage device. In addition, the light sensor can detect the placement of the item in the corresponding hollowed out area, the state collecting component determines the item placement state according to the detection result of the light sensor, and the wireless transmission component sends the item placement state determined by the state collecting component to facilitate the user to understand the storage. The storage of the stored items in the device enables an expansion of the function of the storage device.
进一步地,本发明的储物装置提供了可替换限位板的备用限位板,备用限位板的类型与限位板的类型不同,不同类型的限位板所对应的镂空区的形状、数量及位置设置均不同,用户可以通过更换不同类型的限位板适应不同类型待储藏物品的放置,实现了储物装置功能的扩展和适用性的提高。Further, the storage device of the present invention provides a spare limit plate of the replaceable limit plate. The type of the backup limit plate is different from the type of the limit plate, and the shape of the hollowed area corresponding to the different types of limit plates is The number and position settings are different. The user can adapt to the placement of different types of items to be stored by replacing different types of limit plates, thereby realizing the expansion of the function of the storage device and the applicability.
更进一步地,本发明的储物装置,通过在电路板上布置受电连接器用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器连接,方便为电路板供电。Further, the storage device of the present invention facilitates power supply to the circuit board by arranging a power receiving connector on the circuit board for connection with a power supply connector provided on the side wall of the cooling compartment.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。 附图中:Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below by way of example, and not limitation. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts. Those skilled in the art should understand that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the figure:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置的分解示意图;1 is an exploded perspective view of a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置的部分结构的分解示意图;2 is an exploded perspective view showing a partial structure of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置的外形示意图;3 is a schematic external view of a storage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置中放置有限位板的底座组件的俯视图;4 is a top plan view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明另一实施例的储物装置中放置有限位板的底座组件的俯视图;5 is a top plan view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置中放置有限位板的底座组件的剖视图;Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明另一实施例的储物装置中放置有限位板的底座组件的剖视图;Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate is placed in a storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置的电气部件框图;Figure 8 is a block diagram of electrical components of a storage device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意图;以及Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的电气部件框图。Figure 10 is a block diagram of electrical components of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实施例首先提供了一种储物装置,图1是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置100的分解示意图,图2是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置100的部分结构的示意图,图3是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置100的外形示意图,图4是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置100中放置有限位板140的底座组件的俯视图,图5是根据本发明另一实施例的储物装置100中放置有限位板140的底座组件的俯视图,图6是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置100中放置有限位板140的底座组件的剖视图,图7是根据本发明另一实施例的储物装置100中放置有限位板140的底座组件的剖视图,图8是根据本发明一个实施例的储物装置100的电气部件框图。The present embodiment first provides a storage device, FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of the storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic top plan view of a storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of a base assembly in which the limiting plate 140 is placed in the storage device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a view of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a base assembly in which the limiting plate 140 is placed in the storage device 100, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. A cross-sectional view of a base assembly in which a limiting plate 140 is placed in a storage device 100 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a block diagram of electrical components of the storage device 100 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
该储物装置100,用于设置于制冷间室(例如冰箱的冷藏间室)中,其包括底座组件、限位板140、状态采集部件144及无线传输部件145,底座组件的上表面用于承载待储藏物品,其上设置有用于检测物品放置情况的光传感器132。其中待储藏物品可以是化妆品、保养品等物品。The storage device 100 is configured to be disposed in a refrigerating compartment (for example, a refrigerating compartment of a refrigerator), and includes a base assembly, a limiting plate 140, a state collecting component 144, and a wireless transmission component 145. The upper surface of the base component is used for The item to be stored is carried, on which a light sensor 132 for detecting the placement of the item is disposed. The items to be stored may be cosmetics, skin care products and the like.
限位板140设置于底座组件上,限位板140形成有至少一个用于待储藏物品穿过的镂空区142,状态采集部件144与光传感器132电连接,用于根据光传感器132的检测结果确定物品放置状态。无线传输部件145与状态采集部件144电连接,用于发送状态采集部件144确定的物品放置状态。The limiting plate 140 is disposed on the base assembly, and the limiting plate 140 is formed with at least one hollowed out area 142 for the articles to be stored to pass through, and the state collecting component 144 is electrically connected to the light sensor 132 for detecting results according to the light sensor 132. Determine the placement status of the item. The wireless transmission component 145 is electrically coupled to the state acquisition component 144 for transmitting the article placement state determined by the state acquisition component 144.
在一些可选实施例中,其中底座组件可以包括盒体110、储物部120和电路板130,储物部120布置于盒体110上,储物部120具有开口向上的用于放置待储藏物品的搁物区,搁物区的底部形成有与光传感器132一一对应的透光窗121,并且限位板140布置在搁物区中,以便于待储藏物品穿过限位板140上的镂空区142放置于搁物区上。In some alternative embodiments, wherein the base assembly may include a case 110, a storage portion 120, and a circuit board 130, the storage portion 120 is disposed on the case 110, and the storage portion 120 has an opening upward for placing to be stored a shelf area of the article, a bottom of the shelf area is formed with a light transmission window 121 corresponding to the light sensor 132, and the limiting plate 140 is disposed in the shelf area so that the item to be stored passes through the limiting plate 140. The hollowed out area 142 is placed on the shelf area.
储物部120的下表面与盒体110限定出容纳腔,电路板130布置于该容纳腔内,光传感器132、状态采集部件144及所述无线传输部件145均设置在电路板130上,每个光传感器132均位于与其对应的透光窗121相对应的位置,以通过检测透光窗121透过的光线确定出对应的镂空区142的物品放 置情况。The lower surface of the storage portion 120 and the casing 110 define a receiving cavity in which the circuit board 130 is disposed. The light sensor 132, the state collecting component 144 and the wireless transmission component 145 are all disposed on the circuit board 130. Each of the light sensors 132 is located at a position corresponding to the corresponding light transmission window 121 to determine the placement of the corresponding hollowed out area 142 by detecting the light transmitted through the light transmission window 121.
盒体110的材质可采用ABS塑料,ABS塑料制成的盒体110具有较强的抗低温性,耐化学药品性,并且具有易加工、产品光泽度好等优点,盒体110的形状可设计为规则形状,例如,椭圆形或方形等,盒体110的颜色可采用干净简洁的白色、粉色或蓝色等纯色或者不同颜色的混合色,盒体110的外表面还可设计有多种不同的图案,盒体110整体较为美观,满足使用者的多样性需求。The material of the box body 110 can be made of ABS plastic, and the box body 110 made of ABS plastic has strong low temperature resistance, chemical resistance, and has the advantages of easy processing, good product gloss, and the like, and the shape of the box body 110 can be designed. For a regular shape, for example, an ellipse or a square shape, the color of the casing 110 may be a solid color such as white, pink or blue, or a mixed color of different colors, and the outer surface of the casing 110 may be designed with various colors. The overall design of the box body 110 is aesthetically pleasing to meet the diverse needs of users.
在一些可选实施例中,储物部120的外形可以与盒体110的开口形状相适配,在布置储物部120时,将储物部120从盒体110的开口处向盒体110内放置,储物部120的上表面可低于盒体110的开口端、也可高于盒体110的开口端或者与盒体110的开口端平齐。In some alternative embodiments, the outer shape of the storage portion 120 may be adapted to the shape of the opening of the casing 110. When the storage portion 120 is disposed, the storage portion 120 is moved from the opening of the casing 110 to the casing 110. The upper surface of the storage portion 120 may be lower than the open end of the casing 110 or higher than the open end of the casing 110 or flush with the open end of the casing 110.
搁物区的整个部分可以位于盒体110中,搁物区的开口可以与盒体110的开口平齐或者低于盒体110的开口。The entire portion of the shelf area may be located in the case 110, and the opening of the shelf area may be flush with or lower than the opening of the case 110.
在一些可选实施例中,搁物区也可以只有下部分位于盒体110中,而上部分位于盒体110的开口之上。In some alternative embodiments, the shelf region may also have only the lower portion located in the casing 110 and the upper portion located above the opening of the casing 110.
光传感器132可以为红外光传感器或可见光传感器,电路板130上可设置有多个光传感器132,光传感器132可以均匀分布于电路板130上,相应地,与光传感器132一一对应的透光窗121也均匀分布于搁物区的底部,透光窗121的布置数量和密度需要满足所有种类的限位板140的镂空区142下方均对应有至少一个透光窗121。The light sensor 132 can be an infrared light sensor or a visible light sensor. The circuit board 130 can be disposed with a plurality of light sensors 132. The light sensors 132 can be evenly distributed on the circuit board 130. Accordingly, the light sensor 132 has a light transmission corresponding to the light sensor 132. The window 121 is also evenly distributed at the bottom of the shelf area. The number and density of the light transmission windows 121 need to satisfy at least one light transmission window 121 below the hollow area 142 of all kinds of the limiting plates 140.
光传感器132可以检测穿过相应镂空区142布置于搁物区上的物品的放置情况。例如,光传感器132可以检测是否有物品穿过相应的镂空区142布置于搁物区上,确定物品放置时的时间和取走时的时间等。当相应的镂空区142中有物品穿过放置于搁物区上时,该镂空区142对应的光传感器132即被触发,判断该镂空区142对应的位置放置了物品。The light sensor 132 can detect the placement of items disposed on the shelf area through the respective cutouts 142. For example, the light sensor 132 can detect whether an item is placed on the shelf area through the corresponding cutout area 142, determine the time when the item is placed, the time when the item is taken, and the like. When an item in the corresponding hollowed out area 142 is placed on the shelf area, the light sensor 132 corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is triggered, and it is determined that the item corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is placed.
限位板140可以有多种不同的类型,例如限位板140可以用其他类型的备用限位板150进行替换。不同类型的限位板140具有的镂空区142的形状、大小、位置及数量均可以有所不同,以用于匹配不同类型的待储藏物品,用户可以根据需要存储的物品的规格、形状等选择相应类型的限位板140,更换储物装置100中之前所用的限位板140。其中,待储藏物品可以是化妆品、保养品等物品,一般地,化妆品或保养品的包装规格、形状多种多样,而不同规格、形状的化妆品或保养品在储藏时所占的区域也不同,为适应不同规格、形状的化妆品或保养品的储藏,用户可以更换不同类型的限位板140,以匹配相应规格、形状的保养品的储藏。The limiting plate 140 can be of many different types. For example, the limiting plate 140 can be replaced with other types of spare limiting plates 150. The shape, size, position and number of the hollowed out areas 142 of the different types of the limiting plates 140 may be different for matching different types of items to be stored, and the user may select according to the specifications and shapes of the items to be stored. A corresponding type of limiting plate 140 replaces the previously used limiting plate 140 in the storage device 100. The items to be stored may be cosmetics, skin care products, etc. Generally, the packaging specifications and shapes of the cosmetics or skin care products are various, and the cosmetics or skin care products of different specifications and shapes occupy different areas during storage. In order to accommodate the storage of cosmetics or skin care products of different specifications and shapes, the user can replace different types of limit plates 140 to match the storage of the skin care products of corresponding specifications and shapes.
如图4所示,限位板140具有六个镂空区142,其中的四个镂空区142分别与四个透光窗121一一对应,每个透光窗121均对应有两个光传感器132,其中的两个镂空区142分别与另外的两个透光窗121一一对应,每个透光窗121均对应有三个光传感器132。As shown in FIG. 4, the limiting plate 140 has six hollowed out regions 142, wherein the four hollowed out regions 142 are respectively corresponding to the four light transmitting windows 121, and each of the light transmitting windows 121 corresponds to two light sensors 132. The two hollow areas 142 are respectively corresponding to the other two light transmission windows 121, and each of the light transmission windows 121 corresponds to three light sensors 132.
如图5所示,在另一实施例中,限位板140具有八个镂空区142,其中的四个镂空142区分别与四个透光窗121一一对应,每个透光窗121均对应有三个光传感器132,另外的四个镂空区142分别与另外的四个透光窗121一一对应,每个透光窗121均对应有一个光传感器132。As shown in FIG. 5, in another embodiment, the limiting plate 140 has eight hollowed out regions 142, wherein the four hollowed out 142 regions are respectively corresponding to the four light transmitting windows 121, and each of the light transmitting windows 121 is There are three light sensors 132 corresponding to each other, and the other four hollow areas 142 are respectively corresponding to the other four light transmission windows 121, and each light transmission window 121 corresponds to one light sensor 132.
在一些可选的实施例中,底座组件设置有向上凸出的红外检测装置131,红外检测装置131也设置在电路板130上,红外检测装置131包括多个红外发射管和多个红外接收管。限位板140的下表面相对于红外检测装置131的区域形成有反射面,以使反射面与红外检测装置131之间形成反射腔。并且限位板140相对于多个红外发射管中的至少一个红外发射管的位置处开有透射孔141,以使该位置处的红外发射管发射的至少部分红外线射出,从而降低反射腔178在透射孔141位置的红外线强度。In some optional embodiments, the base assembly is provided with an infrared detecting device 131 that protrudes upward, and the infrared detecting device 131 is also disposed on the circuit board 130. The infrared detecting device 131 includes a plurality of infrared transmitting tubes and a plurality of infrared receiving tubes. . The lower surface of the limiting plate 140 is formed with a reflecting surface with respect to the region of the infrared detecting device 131 such that a reflecting cavity is formed between the reflecting surface and the infrared detecting device 131. And the limiting plate 140 has a transmitting hole 141 at a position relative to at least one of the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes to emit at least part of the infrared light emitted by the infrared transmitting tube at the position, thereby reducing the reflecting cavity 178 at The infrared intensity at the position of the transmission hole 141.
储物装置100还包括限位板识别装置134,限位板识别装置134也可以设置在电路板130上,限位板识别装置134配置成接收多个红外接收管检测的红外线强度,以根据红外线强度确定出所述透射孔141的位置,从而进一步确定限位板141的类型。The storage device 100 further includes a limit plate recognition device 134. The limit plate recognition device 134 can also be disposed on the circuit board 130. The limit plate recognition device 134 is configured to receive the infrared intensity detected by the plurality of infrared receiving tubes to be based on the infrared rays. The strength determines the position of the transmission hole 141 to further determine the type of the limiting plate 141.
限位板140的透射孔141的开设位置根据限位板140类型设置为对应于多个红外发射管中不同的红外发射管的位置,限位板识别装置134配置成接收多个红外接收管检测的红外线强度,以根据红外线强度确定出透射孔141的位置,从而可进一步确定限位板140的类型。The opening position of the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 is set to correspond to the position of different infrared transmitting tubes of the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes according to the type of the limiting plate 140, and the limiting plate identifying device 134 is configured to receive the plurality of infrared receiving tubes for detecting The infrared ray intensity is used to determine the position of the transmission hole 141 according to the infrared ray intensity, so that the type of the limiting plate 140 can be further determined.
限位板140上具有透射孔141,而不同类型限位板140上所开有透射孔141的位置不同,每个限位板140上所开的透射孔141的位置应对应于多个红外发射管中的至少一个红外发射管所处的位置,以使得该透射孔141对应的红外发射管发射的至少部分红外线射出,这样可以降低靠近该红外发射管的红外接收管检测的红外线强度降低。The positional plate 140 has a transmission hole 141, and the position of the transmission hole 141 is different on the different types of the limiting plate 140. The position of the transmission hole 141 opened on each of the limiting plates 140 should correspond to a plurality of infrared emission. At least one infrared transmitting tube in the tube is located at a position such that at least a part of the infrared light emitted by the corresponding infrared transmitting tube of the transmitting hole 141 is emitted, so that the infrared intensity reduction detected by the infrared receiving tube close to the infrared emitting tube can be reduced.
不同类型限位板140所开的透射孔141对应于不同的红外发射管,相应地,限位板140类型不同,红外检测装置131中的红外接收管检测的红外线强度也会不同。因此,限位板识别装置134可以根据红外接收管检测的红外线强度确定出透射孔141的位置,进而可以根据透射孔141的位置确定出具有该透射孔141的限位板140的类型。The transmission holes 141 opened by the different types of limiting plates 140 correspond to different infrared transmitting tubes. Accordingly, the types of the limiting plates 140 are different, and the infrared intensities detected by the infrared receiving tubes in the infrared detecting device 131 are also different. Therefore, the position determining device 134 can determine the position of the transmitting hole 141 according to the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube, and can further determine the type of the limiting plate 140 having the transmitting hole 141 according to the position of the transmitting hole 141.
在一些可选的实施例中,储物部120对应红外检测装置131的位置处设有导光部170,红外检测装置131沿该导光部170向上延伸,以与限位板140的反射面相对。In some optional embodiments, the storage portion 120 is provided with a light guiding portion 170 corresponding to the position of the infrared detecting device 131. The infrared detecting device 131 extends upward along the light guiding portion 170 to reflect the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140. relatively.
其中,导光部170包括从搁物区向上延伸的导光侧壁以及与导光侧壁相连的横向挡板176,横向挡板176上开设有与多个红外发射管和多个红外接收管分别一一对应的通孔,也即是,横向挡板176上开设有与每一个红外发射管一一对应的通孔,并开设有与每一个红外接收管一一对应的通孔;并且,横向挡板176的位于相邻的两个通孔之间的位置设置有向下延伸的纵向挡板177,也即是,横向挡板176在每相邻的两个通孔之间的位置设置有向下延伸的纵向挡板177。The light guiding portion 170 includes a light guiding sidewall extending upward from the shelf region and a lateral baffle 176 connected to the light guiding sidewall. The lateral baffle 176 is provided with a plurality of infrared transmitting tubes and a plurality of infrared receiving tubes One-to-one corresponding through holes, that is, the lateral baffle 176 is provided with a through hole corresponding to each of the infrared transmitting tubes, and a through hole corresponding to each of the infrared receiving tubes is opened; and The position of the lateral baffle 176 between the adjacent two through holes is provided with a downwardly extending longitudinal baffle 177, that is, the lateral baffle 176 is disposed between each adjacent two through holes. There is a longitudinal baffle 177 extending downward.
纵向挡板177将导光部170分隔为多个导光通道,每一个红外发射管对应一个导光通道和一个通孔,每一个红外接收管也对应一个导光通道和一个通孔,避免各个红外发射管发射光线时的相互干扰和各个红外接收管接收光线时的相互干扰。The longitudinal baffle 177 divides the light guiding portion 170 into a plurality of light guiding channels, each of the infrared transmitting tubes corresponds to one light guiding channel and one through hole, and each of the infrared receiving tubes also corresponds to one light guiding channel and one through hole, thereby avoiding each Mutual interference when the infrared transmitting tube emits light and mutual interference when the respective infrared receiving tubes receive light.
可选地,导光侧壁的上端可与限位板140的下表面相接,并且横向挡板176与限位板140下表面间隔设置,也即是,导光侧壁的上端面所处的位置要高于横向挡板176上表面所处的位置,限位板140下表面与导光侧壁的上端面贴合,横向挡板176则与限位板140下表面形成一定的间隔距离,以此形成了上述所述的反射腔178。Optionally, the upper end of the light guiding sidewall may be in contact with the lower surface of the limiting plate 140, and the lateral baffle 176 is spaced apart from the lower surface of the limiting plate 140, that is, the upper end surface of the light guiding sidewall is located The position of the upper surface of the limiting plate 140 is higher than the upper surface of the light guiding side wall, and the lateral baffle 176 is spaced apart from the lower surface of the limiting plate 140. Thereby, the reflection cavity 178 described above is formed.
上述所述的限位板140可以采用备用限位板150进行替换,如图1、2所示,备用限位板150也形成有至少一个用于待储藏物品穿过的镂空区152,备用限位板150下表面相对于红外检测装置131的区域也形成有反射面,备用限位板150在底座组件上的位置与限位板140在搁物区上的位置相同。The limiting plate 140 can be replaced by the backup limiting plate 150. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the standby limiting plate 150 is also formed with at least one hollowed out area 152 for the articles to be stored to pass through. The lower surface of the bit plate 150 is also formed with a reflecting surface with respect to the area of the infrared detecting device 131, and the position of the standby limiting plate 150 on the base assembly is the same as the position of the limiting plate 140 on the resting area.
不同的是,备用限位板150的镂空区152的位置、形状、数量和大小可以与限位板140的镂空区的位置、形状、数量和大小不同。利用备用限位板150替换限位板140,可以适应不同形状、大小和规格的待储藏物品的放置,方便不同规格的待储藏物品穿过对应的镂空区以放置于搁物区上。例如,如图1、2所示,放置于储物部120的搁物区中的限位板140具有六个相同形状和大小的镂空区142,而备用限位板150具有八个镂空区152,包括两组不同形状和大小的镂空区152,每组有四个相同大小和形状的镂空区152。The difference is that the position, shape, number and size of the hollowed out area 152 of the spare limiting plate 150 may be different from the position, shape, number and size of the hollowed out area of the limiting plate 140. By replacing the limiting plate 140 with the spare limiting plate 150, the placement of the items to be stored of different shapes, sizes and specifications can be adapted, and articles of different specifications to be stored are conveniently passed through the corresponding hollowed out area for placement on the resting area. For example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the limiting plate 140 placed in the shelf region of the storage portion 120 has six hollowed out regions 142 of the same shape and size, and the spare limiting plate 150 has eight hollowed out regions 152. There are two sets of hollowed out areas 152 of different shapes and sizes, each set having four hollowed out areas 152 of the same size and shape.
另外,备用限位板150的透射孔151的位置与限位板140的透射孔141的位置也不同。备用限位板150的透射孔151和限位板140的透射孔141均与多个红外发射管中的至少一个红外发射管相对应,但备用限位板150的透射孔151所对应的红外发射管不同于限位板140的透射孔141所对应的红外发射管,便于限位板识别装置134根据红外线强度来确定透射孔141的位置,再根据透射孔141的位置确定限位板140的类型。In addition, the position of the transmission hole 151 of the standby limiting plate 150 is different from the position of the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140. The transmission hole 151 of the spare limiting plate 150 and the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 respectively correspond to at least one of the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes, but the infrared emission corresponding to the transmitting hole 151 of the standby limiting plate 150 The tube is different from the infrared transmitting tube corresponding to the transmitting hole 141 of the limiting plate 140, so that the limiting plate identifying device 134 determines the position of the transmitting hole 141 according to the infrared intensity, and then determines the type of the limiting plate 140 according to the position of the transmitting hole 141. .
因限位板140上开有与红外发射管对应的透射孔141,对应该透射孔141的红外发射管所发射的红外线至少有一部分会通过该透射孔141射出,而远离该红外发射管的所发射的红外线则大部分被限位板140的反射面反射至反射腔178中。相应地,靠近该红外发射管的红外接收管所接收的红外线量减少,远离该红外发射管的红外接收管所接收的红外线量变化不大,这样就导致了红外接收管所接收红外线量会因透射孔141位置的不同而不同。因此,限位板识别装置134可以根据多个红外接收管检测的红外线强度来确定透射孔141的位置,透射孔141的位置一旦确定,对应的限位板140的类型也就确定了。Since the limiting plate 140 has a transmitting hole 141 corresponding to the infrared transmitting tube, at least a portion of the infrared light emitted from the infrared transmitting tube corresponding to the transmitting hole 141 is emitted through the transmitting hole 141, and away from the infrared transmitting tube. Most of the emitted infrared rays are reflected by the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140 into the reflecting cavity 178. Correspondingly, the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube near the infrared transmitting tube is reduced, and the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube away from the infrared transmitting tube does not change much, which causes the infrared receiving amount of the infrared receiving tube to be different. The position of the transmission hole 141 is different. Therefore, the position determining device 134 can determine the position of the transmitting hole 141 according to the infrared intensity detected by the plurality of infrared receiving tubes. Once the position of the transmitting hole 141 is determined, the type of the corresponding limiting plate 140 is determined.
在一些可选实施例中,红外检测装置131中的多个红外发射管和多个红外接收管可以依次间隔交替呈一排布置。例如,红外检测装置131可以包括三个红外发射管和两个红外接收管,并且,两个红外接收管分别布置在两个红外发射管之间,也即是说,三个红外发射管和两个红外接收管按照红外发射管、红外接收管、红外发射管、红外接收管、红外发射管的布置方式呈一排布置。In some alternative embodiments, the plurality of infrared transmitting tubes and the plurality of infrared receiving tubes in the infrared detecting device 131 may be alternately arranged in a row at intervals. For example, the infrared detecting device 131 may include three infrared transmitting tubes and two infrared receiving tubes, and two infrared receiving tubes are respectively disposed between the two infrared transmitting tubes, that is, three infrared transmitting tubes and two The infrared receiving tubes are arranged in a row according to the arrangement of the infrared transmitting tube, the infrared receiving tube, the infrared transmitting tube, the infrared receiving tube and the infrared transmitting tube.
如图6、7所示,由左至右,依次为红外发射管171、红外接收管172、红外发射管173、红外接收管174、红外发射管175,形成了由三个红外发射管和两个红外接收管依次间隔交替呈一排布置的形式。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, from left to right, the infrared emission tube 171, the infrared receiving tube 172, the infrared emission tube 173, the infrared receiving tube 174, and the infrared emission tube 175 are formed in sequence, and three infrared emission tubes and two are formed. The infrared receiving tubes are alternately arranged in a row in a row.
如图6所示,限位板140的透射孔141对应于最右边的红外发射管175,,红外发射管175发射的红外线有一部分通过限位板140的透射孔141射出,导致靠近红外发射管175的红外接收管174接收的红外线量减少,而红外接收管172接收的红外线量主要来自于红外发射管171发射的光线被限位板140的反射面反射至反射腔178中的光线和红外发射管173发射的光线被限位板140的反射面反射至反射腔178中的光线。因此,红外接收管172接收到的红外线量要多于红外接收管174接收的红 外线量。As shown in FIG. 6, the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 corresponds to the rightmost infrared emission tube 175, and a part of the infrared ray emitted by the infrared emission tube 175 is emitted through the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140, resulting in proximity to the infrared emission tube. The amount of infrared rays received by the infrared receiving tube 174 of 175 is reduced, and the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube 172 is mainly derived from the light emitted from the infrared emitting tube 171 being reflected by the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140 to the light in the reflecting cavity 178 and infrared emission. The light emitted by the tube 173 is reflected by the reflecting surface of the limiting plate 140 to the light in the reflecting cavity 178. Therefore, the infrared receiving tube 172 receives more infrared rays than the infrared receiving tube 174 receives.
基于红外接收管172接收到的红外线量要多于红外接收管174接收的红外线量,限位板识别装置134接收红外接收管172和红外接收管174检测的红外线强度,如果红外接收管172检测的红外线强度大于红外接收管174检测的红外线强度,则确定出该限位板140的透射孔141位于与红外发射管175相对应的位置,以此确定出透射孔141的位置,进而确定出相应的限位板140的类型。The amount of infrared rays received by the infrared receiving tube 172 is greater than the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube 174, and the limiting plate identifying device 134 receives the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 172 and the infrared receiving tube 174, if the infrared receiving tube 172 detects The infrared intensity is greater than the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 174, and the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 is determined to be located at a position corresponding to the infrared emitting tube 175, thereby determining the position of the transmitting hole 141, thereby determining the corresponding The type of the limit plate 140.
在另一实施例中,利用备用限位板150替换限位板140,将备用限位板150放置于储物部120上的搁物区中,放置在搁物区中的备用限位板150即被称之为限位板140。如图7所示,限位板140的透射孔141对应于中间的红外发射管173,红外发射管173发射的红外线有一部分通过限位板140的透射孔141射出,红外发射管173左边的红外接收管172接收的红外线量与红外发射管173右边的红外接收管174接收的红外线量大致相同。In another embodiment, the limiting plate 140 is replaced by the backup limiting plate 150, the spare limiting plate 150 is placed in the shelf area on the storage portion 120, and the spare limiting plate 150 is placed in the resting area. It is called a limit plate 140. As shown in FIG. 7, the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140 corresponds to the infrared emission tube 173 in the middle, and a part of the infrared ray emitted from the infrared emission tube 173 is emitted through the transmission hole 141 of the limiting plate 140, and the infrared of the left side of the infrared emission tube 173 The amount of infrared rays received by the receiving tube 172 is substantially the same as the amount of infrared light received by the infrared receiving tube 174 on the right side of the infrared transmitting tube 173.
限位板识别装置134接收红外接收管172和红外接收管174号检测的红外线强度,如果红外接收管172检测的红外线强度和红外接收管174检测的红外线强度接近,则确定该限位板140的透射孔141位于与红外发射管173相对应的位置,据此确定出透射孔141的位置,进而确定相应的限位板140的类型。The limit plate recognition device 134 receives the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 172 and the infrared receiving tube 174. If the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 172 and the infrared intensity detected by the infrared receiving tube 174 are close, the limiting plate 140 is determined. The transmission hole 141 is located at a position corresponding to the infrared emission tube 173, whereby the position of the transmission hole 141 is determined, thereby determining the type of the corresponding limiting plate 140.
如图8所示,状态采集部件144与光传感器132电连接,状态采集部件144根据光传感器132的检测结果确定搁物区中的物品放置状态。无线传输部件145与状态采集部件144和限位板识别装置134电连接,用于发送状态采集部件144确定的物品放置状态和限位板识别装置134确定的限位板140的类型。As shown in FIG. 8, the state acquisition component 144 is electrically coupled to the light sensor 132, and the state acquisition component 144 determines the article placement state in the shelf region based on the detection result of the light sensor 132. The wireless transmission component 145 is electrically coupled to the state acquisition component 144 and the limit plate recognition device 134 for transmitting the article placement state determined by the state acquisition component 144 and the type of the limit plate 140 determined by the limit plate recognition device 134.
无线传输部件145将物品放置状态和限位板140的类型发送至数据采集装置230,数据采集装置230将其接收的物品放置状态和限位板140的类型发送至数据上传装置251,数据上传装置251可以无线传输方式将其接收的物品放置状态和限位板140的类型上传至使用储物装置100的用户的使用终端或指定的网络设备,便于用户直观、及时地了解物品放置状态和储物装置100中所放置的限位板140的类型。The wireless transmission unit 145 transmits the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 to the data collection device 230, and the data collection device 230 transmits the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 it receives to the data uploading device 251, and the data uploading device The 251 can upload the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 received by the user to the user terminal of the storage device 100 or the designated network device in a wireless transmission manner, so that the user can intuitively and timely understand the item placement state and the storage. The type of the limiting plate 140 placed in the device 100.
状态采集部件144根据光传感器132的检测结果确定了搁物区中某些镂空区142放置了物品,某些镂空区142处于闲置状态,状态采集部件144将这一检测结果以蓝牙方式发送至数据采集装置230,数据采集装置230将其接收到的信息发送至数据上传装置251,数据上传装置251再将这一信息上传至用户的使用终端,用户根据其接收到的信息可以准备将另外的其他需要储藏的物品放置在对应的镂空区142。The state collecting component 144 determines that some of the hollow areas 142 in the shelf area are placed according to the detection result of the light sensor 132, and some of the hollowed out areas 142 are in an idle state, and the state collecting component 144 transmits the detection result to the data in a Bluetooth manner. The collecting device 230, the data collecting device 230 sends the information it receives to the data uploading device 251, and the data uploading device 251 uploads the information to the user's user terminal, and the user can prepare another one according to the information received by the user. Items that need to be stored are placed in the corresponding hollowed out area 142.
在一些可选实施例中,为方便电路板130上各电气部件的用电,储物装置100还包括受电连接器133,其设置于电路板130上,用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器240连接,以向电路板130供电,并且盒体110上设置有通过区,使得受电连接器133从通过区穿出并显露于盒体110之外,以与供电连接器240连接。In some alternative embodiments, to facilitate the use of electrical components on the circuit board 130, the storage device 100 further includes a power receiving connector 133 disposed on the circuit board 130 for use on the side wall of the cooling compartment. The power supply connector 240 is provided to be connected to supply power to the circuit board 130, and the pass-through area is disposed on the casing 110 such that the power receiving connector 133 passes out from the passing area and is exposed outside the casing 110 to connect with the power supply connector. 240 connections.
通过区的内壁上可设置防水胶圈,防止受电连接器133接触到水而短路。因储物装置100是放置 于冰箱的制冷间室中,制冷间室的侧壁上设置有供电连接器240,供电连接器240与冰箱的主电源连接,电路板130上的受电连接器133与供电连接器240适配连接,从供电连接器240取电为电路板130上的光传感器132、状态采集部件144、无线传输部件145及其他电气部件供电。A waterproof rubber ring may be disposed on the inner wall of the passing zone to prevent the electrical connector 133 from being short-circuited by contact with water. Since the storage device 100 is placed in the refrigerating compartment of the refrigerator, the power supply connector 240 is disposed on the side wall of the refrigerating compartment, and the power connector 240 is connected to the main power source of the refrigerator, and the power receiving connector 133 on the circuit board 130 The power supply connector 240 is coupled to receive power from the power supply connector 240 to power the light sensor 132, the state acquisition component 144, the wireless transmission component 145, and other electrical components on the circuit board 130.
在一些可选实施例中,储物装置100还可以包括一顶盖160,顶盖160具有一向下的第一开口,顶盖160从第一开口处罩扣在储物部120上,以此可以遮盖放置于储物部120上的物品,顶盖160还可以与盒体110可拆卸适配连接,方便拆装整个储物装置100。In some optional embodiments, the storage device 100 may further include a top cover 160 having a downward first opening, and the top cover 160 is buckled from the first opening on the storage portion 120. The article placed on the storage portion 120 can be covered, and the top cover 160 can also be detachably coupled to the casing 110 to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the entire storage device 100.
顶盖160侧壁还可以形成第二开口,第二开口上可覆盖有与顶盖160可拆卸连接的盖板161,通过打开或关闭盖板161,可以方便取放物品。The side wall of the top cover 160 may also form a second opening. The second opening may be covered with a cover plate 161 detachably connected to the top cover 160. By opening or closing the cover plate 161, the article can be conveniently taken.
储物部120和顶盖160的材质也可采用ABS塑料,其颜色可使用简洁、明快的纯色,或者与盒体110的颜色保持一致,形成一整体匀称,外形美观的储物装置100。The material of the storage portion 120 and the top cover 160 can also be made of ABS plastic, and the color can be used in a simple, bright solid color, or consistent with the color of the casing 110 to form a storage device 100 that is symmetrical and beautiful in appearance.
为方便储物装置100的取放,还可以在顶盖160的外周设置提拉皮带162,提拉皮带162的两个端部可分别可拆卸连接在盒体110的两侧,提拉皮带162位于顶盖160上部的部分可形成有握把163,方便用户手提储物装置100。In order to facilitate the loading and unloading of the storage device 100, a pulling belt 162 may be disposed on the outer circumference of the top cover 160. The two ends of the pulling belt 162 may be detachably connected to both sides of the casing 110, and the pulling belt 162 may be respectively The portion located at the upper portion of the top cover 160 may be formed with a grip 163 for the user to carry the storage device 100.
在一些可选的实施例中,还可在储物部120的上边缘设置发光元件(图中未示出),发光元件与电路板130连接,储物部120的上边缘对应于该发光元件的位置还设置有导光元件(图中未示出),以将发光元件的光透出。In some optional embodiments, a light emitting element (not shown) may be disposed at an upper edge of the storage portion 120, and the light emitting element is connected to the circuit board 130, and an upper edge of the storage portion 120 corresponds to the light emitting element. The position is also provided with a light guiding element (not shown) to illuminate the light of the light emitting element.
导光元件可设置成各种图案和形状,以实现美观的效果,利用发光元件和储物部120上的导光元件可便于指示放置在制冷间室内的储物装置100的位置,并可提供多种视觉效果,给用户提供良好的使用体验。The light guiding elements may be arranged in various patterns and shapes to achieve an aesthetic effect, and the light guiding elements and the light guiding elements on the storage portion 120 may be used to facilitate indicating the position of the storage device 100 placed in the refrigerating compartment, and may provide A variety of visual effects, to provide users with a good experience.
如图1至3所示,为方便限位板140的更换,可以将备用限位板150放置在储物装置100中,可选地,顶盖160的与第二开口相对的侧壁的下部可形成有向外延伸的翻边164,翻边164与侧壁的下部形成一安装槽,备用限位板150可插入该安装槽中,随储物装置100一起携带,方便随时更换限位板140。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, in order to facilitate the replacement of the limiting plate 140, the spare limiting plate 150 may be placed in the storage device 100, optionally, the lower portion of the side wall of the top cover 160 opposite to the second opening. An outwardly extending flange 164 can be formed. The flange 164 and the lower portion of the sidewall form a mounting slot. The spare limiting plate 150 can be inserted into the mounting slot and carried along with the storage device 100, so that the limiting plate can be replaced at any time. 140.
本发明的储物装置100,在底座组件上设置具有至少一个用于待储藏物品穿过的镂空区142的限位板140,限位板140上的镂空区142的大小、形状和设置位置均可不同,方便了不同规格、形状的物品穿过,实现了储物装置100适用性的提高。另外,光传感器132可以检测对应的镂空区142的物品放置情况,状态采集部件144根据光传感器132的检测结果确定物品放置状态,无线传输部件145将状态采集部件144确定的物品放置状态发送出去,方便使用者了解储物装置100中的所存储物品的储藏情况,实现了储物装置100功能的扩展。The storage device 100 of the present invention is provided with a limiting plate 140 having at least one hollowed-out area 142 for the articles to be stored through, and the size, shape and setting position of the hollowed-out area 142 on the limiting plate 140 are provided on the base assembly. Differently, it is convenient to pass through articles of different specifications and shapes, and the applicability of the storage device 100 is improved. In addition, the light sensor 132 can detect the placement of the article of the corresponding hollowed out area 142, the state collecting component 144 determines the item placement state according to the detection result of the light sensor 132, and the wireless transmission component 145 transmits the item placement state determined by the state collecting component 144. It is convenient for the user to understand the storage condition of the stored items in the storage device 100, and the expansion of the function of the storage device 100 is realized.
进一步地,本发明的储物装置100提供了可替换限位板140的备用限位板150,备用限位板150的类型与限位板140的类型不同,不同类型的限位板140所对应的镂空区142的形状、数量及位置设置均不同,用户可以通过更换不同类型的限位板140适应不同类型待储藏物品的放置,实现了储物装置100功能的扩展和适用性的提高。Further, the storage device 100 of the present invention provides a backup limit plate 150 of the replaceable limit plate 140. The type of the backup limit plate 150 is different from the type of the limit plate 140, and the different types of the limit plates 140 correspond to The shape, the number, and the position setting of the hollowed out area 142 are different, and the user can adapt to the placement of different types of items to be stored by replacing the different types of the limiting plates 140, thereby realizing the expansion of the function and the applicability of the storage device 100.
更进一步地,本发明的储物装置100,通过在电路板130上布置受电连接器133用于与制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器240连接,方便为电路板130供电。Further, the storage device 100 of the present invention facilitates power supply to the circuit board 130 by arranging the power receiving connector 133 on the circuit board 130 for connection with the power supply connector 240 disposed on the side wall of the refrigerating compartment.
本实施例还提供了一种冰箱200,图9为本发明一个实施例的冰箱200的示意图,图10为本发明一个实施例的冰箱200的电气部件框图。The present embodiment further provides a refrigerator 200. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a refrigerator 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a block diagram of electrical components of the refrigerator 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本实施例的冰箱200包括箱体210、门体、一个或多个上述任一实施例所述的储物装置100及数据采集装置230等,其中的箱体210内部限定有制冷间室,为了明确示出制冷间室内的各部件,并未示出各制冷间室的门体。制冷间室的数量以及结构可以根据需求进行配置,例如,制冷间室可按照用途不同配置为冷凝间室、冷冻间室、变温间室或保鲜间室。制冷间室特别是冷凝间室可以通过搁物架220等进行分割,以便充分利用空间,每个间室可分别配置有对应的门体,门体连接于箱体210的前侧,以封闭制冷间室。在一些门体上还可以设置瓶座(由于未示出门体,瓶座也未示出)。The refrigerator 200 of the present embodiment includes a housing 210, a door body, one or more storage devices 100, a data collection device 230, and the like according to any of the above embodiments, wherein the housing 210 defines a cooling compartment therein. The components in the refrigerating compartment are clearly shown, and the door of each refrigerating compartment is not shown. The number and structure of the refrigerating compartments can be configured according to requirements. For example, the refrigerating compartments can be configured as a condensing compartment, a freezing compartment, a temperature changing compartment or a fresh compartment depending on the application. The refrigerating compartment, particularly the condensing compartment, may be divided by the rack 220 or the like to make full use of the space, and each compartment may be respectively provided with a corresponding door body, and the door body is connected to the front side of the casing 210 to close the refrigeration. Room. A bottle holder can also be provided on some of the door bodies (the bottle holder is also not shown since the door body is not shown).
数据采集装置230设置于制冷间室内部,例如优先布置于冷藏间室内,用于以无线方式接收由储物装置中的无线传输部件发送的物品放置状态,并可以无线传输方式获取限位板识别装置134确定的限位板140类型。The data collection device 230 is disposed inside the refrigerating compartment, for example, preferentially disposed in the refrigerating compartment for wirelessly receiving the placement state of the article transmitted by the wireless transmission component in the storage device, and can obtain the limit plate recognition by wireless transmission. The limit plate 140 type determined by the device 134.
在一些可选的实施例中,冰箱200还可以包括数据上传装置251,数据上传装置251与数据采集装置230连接,用于获取数据采集装置230接收的限位板140类型和物品放置状态并向冰箱200的用户使用的终端或指定的网络设备上传,数据上传装置251可以Wi-Fi方式上传物品放置状态和限位板140类型,数据上传装置251可以设置在冰箱200的主控板250上。In some optional embodiments, the refrigerator 200 may further include a data uploading device 251, and the data uploading device 251 is connected to the data collecting device 230 for acquiring the type of the limiting plate 140 and the item placement state received by the data collecting device 230 and The data uploading device 251 can upload the item placement state and the type of the limit plate 140 in a Wi-Fi manner, and the data uploading device 251 can be disposed on the main control board 250 of the refrigerator 200.
在一些可选实施例中,可以利用主控板250上原有的通信部件实现数据上传装置251的功能。主控板250本身的功能为获取冰箱200的运行数据并进行处理,以对冰箱200进行控制。数据上传装置251还可以获取冰箱200的运行数据,并向终端和/或所述网络设备上传,例如将冰箱200的内部温度等进行上报。In some alternative embodiments, the functionality of the data uploading device 251 can be implemented using the legacy communication components on the main control board 250. The function of the main control board 250 itself is to acquire the operation data of the refrigerator 200 and perform processing to control the refrigerator 200. The data uploading device 251 can also acquire the operating data of the refrigerator 200 and upload it to the terminal and/or the network device, for example, to report the internal temperature of the refrigerator 200 or the like.
数据上传装置251可以采取透传的方式直接将数据采集装置230提供的物品放置状态和限位板140类型直接上传,而不进行处理,从而避免了改动主控板250的程序,降低主控板250的研发成本,提高主控板250的通用性。The data uploading device 251 can directly upload the item placement state and the limit plate 140 type provided by the data collection device 230 in a transparent manner without processing, thereby avoiding the procedure of changing the main control board 250 and reducing the main control board. The R&D cost of 250 increases the versatility of the main control board 250.
主控板250一般设置于冰箱200的顶部,在本实施例中,数据采集装置230设置于箱体210的顶壁内侧,以通过数据线缆连接主控板250上设置的数据上传装置251。The main control board 250 is generally disposed at the top of the refrigerator 200. In this embodiment, the data collection device 230 is disposed inside the top wall of the cabinet 210 to connect the data uploading device 251 disposed on the main control board 250 through the data cable.
为了解决储物装置100的供电问题,冰箱200还可以设置供电连接器240,供电连接器240设置于箱体210的内壁和/或门体的内侧,以供储物装置100的受电连接器133可拆卸地连接,从而使得储物装置100从供电连接器240获取工作电源,供电连接器240的布置高度与储物装置100放置于箱体210内的搁物架或门体上的瓶座上时供电接口的高度平齐。In order to solve the power supply problem of the storage device 100, the refrigerator 200 may further be provided with a power supply connector 240. The power supply connector 240 is disposed on the inner wall of the casing 210 and/or the inner side of the door body for the power receiving connector of the storage device 100. The 133 is detachably connected such that the storage device 100 obtains the working power from the power connector 240, and the height of the power connector 240 is placed on the shelf or the body of the storage device 100 placed on the shelf or the door in the housing 210. The height of the power supply interface is flush when it is up.
在一些可选实施例中,还可在冰箱200的门体的前侧设置一显示屏260,将该显示屏260与数据采集装置230连接,显示屏260可以显示数据采集装置230获取的物品放置状态和限位板140类型。In some optional embodiments, a display screen 260 may be disposed on the front side of the door body of the refrigerator 200, and the display screen 260 is connected to the data collection device 230. The display screen 260 may display the item placement acquired by the data collection device 230. Status and limit plate type 140.
显示屏260上可以显示出储物装置100中的限位板140的平面图,即显示屏260上可以显示出限 位板140的整体形状和限位板140各个镂空区的形状及相对位置,如果储物装置100中的限位板140由备用限位板150替换,显示屏260上也会及时显示出备用限位板150的整体形状和备用限位板150各个镂空区152的形状及相对位置。The display panel 260 can display a plan view of the limiting plate 140 in the storage device 100, that is, the display panel 260 can display the overall shape of the limiting plate 140 and the shape and relative position of each hollowed portion of the limiting plate 140, if The limiting plate 140 in the storage device 100 is replaced by the backup limiting plate 150. The overall shape of the standby limiting plate 150 and the shape and relative position of each hollowing region 152 of the standby limiting plate 150 are also displayed on the display screen 260 in time. .
若储物装置100中的限位板140有六个镂空区142,显示屏260上显示出该六个镂空区142的排布位置,并显示出每个镂空区142中的物品放置状态。例如,针对有物品穿过的镂空区142,该镂空区142对应的位置显示为绿色,针对空置的镂空区142,该镂空区142对应的位置显示为白色,以此可以判断储物装置100中的限位板140的各个镂空区142的形状以及物品放置状态,方便用户根据镂空区142的形状和物品放置状态计划将要存放的物品。If the limiting plate 140 in the storage device 100 has six hollowed out areas 142, the arrangement position of the six hollowed out areas 142 is displayed on the display screen 260, and the placed state of the items in each of the hollowed out areas 142 is displayed. For example, for the hollowed out area 142 through which the article passes, the position corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is displayed in green, and for the empty hollowed out area 142, the position corresponding to the hollowed out area 142 is displayed in white, thereby determining that the storage device 100 is in the storage device 100. The shape of each hollowed out area 142 of the limiting plate 140 and the state of the article placement facilitate the user to plan the items to be stored according to the shape of the hollowed out area 142 and the placed state of the item.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种储物装置,用于放置于制冷间室内,其特征在于包括:A storage device for placing in a refrigerating compartment, characterized by comprising:
    底座组件,其上表面用于承载待储藏物品,其上设置有用于检测所述物品放置情况的光传感器;a base assembly, the upper surface thereof for carrying an item to be stored, and a light sensor for detecting the placement of the item is disposed thereon;
    限位板,设置于所述底座组件上,所述限位板形成有至少一个用于待储藏物品穿过的镂空区;a limiting plate disposed on the base assembly, the limiting plate being formed with at least one hollowed-out area for the articles to be stored to pass through;
    状态采集部件,与所述光传感器电连接,并用于根据所述光传感器的检测结果确定物品放置状态;a state collecting component electrically connected to the photosensor and configured to determine an item placement state according to the detection result of the photosensor;
    无线传输部件,与所述状态采集部件电连接,用于发送所述状态采集部件确定的所述物品放置状态。And a wireless transmission component electrically connected to the state collection component for transmitting the item placement state determined by the state acquisition component.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的储物装置,其特征在于A storage device according to claim 1 wherein
    所述底座组件包括:The base assembly includes:
    盒体;Box
    储物部,布置于所述盒体上,具有开口向上的用于放置所述待储藏物品的搁物区,所述储物部的下表面与所述盒体限定出容纳腔,所述搁物区的底部形成有与所述光传感器一一对应的透光窗;并且,所述限位板设置于所述搁物区中,所述限位板上形成的每个所述镂空区的下方均对应有至少一个所述透光窗;a storage portion disposed on the casing, having an open area for placing the item to be stored, the lower surface of the storage portion and the casing defining a receiving cavity, the rest The bottom of the object area is formed with a light transmission window corresponding to the light sensor; and the limiting plate is disposed in the shelf area, and each of the hollow areas formed on the limiting plate Each of the lower portions corresponds to at least one of the light transmission windows;
    电路板,布置于所述容纳腔内;并且a circuit board disposed within the receiving cavity; and
    所述光传感器、所述状态采集部件及所述无线传输部件均设置在所述电路板上,每个所述光传感器均位于与其对应的所述透光窗相对应的位置,以通过检测所述透光窗透过的光线确定出对应的所述镂空区的物品放置情况。The light sensor, the state collection component, and the wireless transmission component are all disposed on the circuit board, and each of the light sensors is located at a position corresponding to the corresponding light transmission window to pass the detection The light transmitted through the light transmission window determines the placement of the corresponding item in the hollowed out area.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的储物装置,其特征在于还包括:The storage device of claim 2, further comprising:
    顶盖,具有一向下的第一开口,所述顶盖从所述第一开口处罩扣在所述储物部上,以遮盖放置于所述储物部上的物品,并与所述盒体适配连接;并且a top cover having a downward first opening, the top cover being buckled from the first opening on the storage portion to cover an item placed on the storage portion and with the box Body fit connection; and
    所述顶盖的侧壁形成有第二开口,所述第二开口上覆盖有与所述顶盖可拆卸连接的盖板,以方便取放所述物品。The side wall of the top cover is formed with a second opening, and the second opening is covered with a cover plate detachably connected to the top cover for convenient access to the article.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的储物装置,其特征在于A storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that
    所述顶盖与所述第二开口相对的侧壁的下部形成有向外延伸的翻边,所述翻边与所述侧壁的下部形成一安装槽;并且a lower portion of the side wall of the top cover opposite to the second opening is formed with an outwardly extending flange, the flange forming a mounting groove with a lower portion of the side wall;
    所述储物装置还包括:The storage device further includes:
    备用限位板,设置在所述安装槽中,并且a spare limit plate disposed in the mounting slot, and
    所述备用限位板的镂空区的形状和位置不同于所述限位板的镂空区的形状和位置,以供用户根据需要替换所述限位板。The shape and position of the cutout of the spare limiting plate are different from the shape and position of the hollowed out area of the limiting plate for the user to replace the limiting plate as needed.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的储物装置,其特征在于还包括:The storage device of claim 3, further comprising:
    提拉皮带,绕所述顶盖的外周设置,并且所述提拉皮带的两个端部分别可拆卸连接在所述盒体的两侧。A pulling belt is disposed around the outer circumference of the top cover, and both ends of the pulling belt are detachably coupled to both sides of the casing.
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的储物装置,其特征在于还包括:The storage device of claim 2, further comprising:
    受电连接器,设置于所述电路板上,用于与所述制冷间室侧壁上设置的供电连接器连接,以向所述电路板供电;并且a power receiving connector disposed on the circuit board for connecting to a power supply connector disposed on a sidewall of the cooling compartment to supply power to the circuit board;
    所述盒体上设置有通过区,以使得所述受电连接器穿出并显露于所述盒体之外。The casing is provided with a passage area such that the power receiving connector passes out and is exposed outside the casing.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的储物装置,其特征在于还包括:The storage device of claim 2, further comprising:
    发光元件,设置于所述储物部的上边缘,所述发光元件与所述电路板连接,并且所述储物部的上边缘对应于所述发光元件的位置还设置有导光元件,以将所述发光元件的光透出。a light emitting element disposed at an upper edge of the storage portion, the light emitting element is connected to the circuit board, and an upper edge of the storage portion is further provided with a light guiding element corresponding to a position of the light emitting element, Light from the light-emitting element is transmitted.
  8. 一种冰箱,其特征在于包括:A refrigerator characterized by comprising:
    箱体,其内限定有制冷间室;a cabinet having a refrigerating compartment defined therein;
    门体,设置于所述箱体的前侧,以封闭所述制冷间室;a door body disposed on a front side of the box to close the refrigerating compartment;
    一个或多个根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的储物装置;以及One or more storage devices according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
    数据采集装置,设置于所述制冷间室内部,用于接收由所述储物装置中的所述无线传输部件发送的物品放置状态。The data collection device is disposed inside the refrigerating compartment for receiving an item placement state transmitted by the wireless transmission component in the storage device.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱,其特征在于还包括:The refrigerator according to claim 8, further comprising:
    显示屏,布置于所述门体的前侧,与所述数据采集装置信号连接,以供输出所述物品放置状态。A display screen is disposed on a front side of the door body and is in signal connection with the data acquisition device for outputting the item placement state.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的冰箱,其特征在于还包括:The refrigerator according to claim 8, further comprising:
    数据上传装置,与所述数据采集装置连接,用于获取所述数据采集装置接收的所述物品放置状态并向所述冰箱的用户使用的终端和/或指定的网络设备上传。The data uploading device is connected to the data collecting device for acquiring the item placement status received by the data collecting device and uploading to a terminal and/or a designated network device used by a user of the refrigerator.
PCT/CN2018/085926 2017-05-08 2018-05-08 Storage device and refrigerator WO2018205912A1 (en)

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CN107166845B (en) * 2017-05-08 2019-10-18 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Article-storage device and refrigerator
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