CN107091568A - New batch circulation dryer - Google Patents
New batch circulation dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107091568A CN107091568A CN201710157546.1A CN201710157546A CN107091568A CN 107091568 A CN107091568 A CN 107091568A CN 201710157546 A CN201710157546 A CN 201710157546A CN 107091568 A CN107091568 A CN 107091568A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- outlet
- shell
- plate
- discharge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the new batch circulation dryer applied to production field.Its structure includes shell, feeding mouth, storing portion, drying layer and discharge device are from top to bottom provided with the shell, the discharge device includes the discharge entrance and Discharge outlet for being used to connect drying layer, the Discharge outlet connects hopper, the hopper includes discharge gate, the discharge gate is provided with three-way gate, the three-way gate loop exit, the loop exit, which is connected, to be provided with tail feed hopper, the shell for by the elevator above the material lifting in tail feed hopper to storing portion.Elevator is arranged in shell by the present invention, will fall off the material transportation to bottom to shell upper, and then being shed makes its circulation that operation is dried.The elevator is directly set, it is to avoid the additional application of the conveying equipment such as material transfer, reduces production cost, and the maintenace point of equipment is reduced, and the operating efficiency to drying machine obtained greatly being lifted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of new batch circulation dryer of production field application.
Background technology
Batch circulation dryer is widely used in drying field, because material is after drying machine is entered, is not stopped by elevator
Ground is circulated and during flowing by heated-air drying.The drying link of material is production, the key of storage.One kind possesses
Drying efficiency is high, equipment is stable, easy to maintain, inexpensive, dry after quality better crop dryer for cereal handling process
Say most important.Existing drying machine carries out being promoted to drying machine by transmitting device by material transportation to elevator and then to it
Top, the equipment application of whole device is more, improves maintenance and the monitoring difficulty of the process, is unfavorable for the steady of the process
It is fixed to carry out, reduce drying efficiency.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that being to provide a kind of new batch circulation dryer for effectively improving drying efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
Feeding mouth, storing portion are from top to bottom provided with new batch circulation dryer, including shell, the shell, is done
Dry layer and discharge device, the discharge device include the discharge entrance and Discharge outlet for being used to connect drying layer, and the discharge enters
It is provided between mouth and Discharge outlet in some chutes of connection, the chute and is provided with setting wheel.The Discharge outlet connection
Hopper, the hopper includes discharge gate, it is characterised in that the discharge gate is provided with three-way gate, the three-way gate
Including the entrance being connected with discharge gate, collection outlet and loop exit, the collection outlet connection collection device is described to recycle
Mouthful connection tail feed hopper, is provided with the shell for by carrying above the material lifting in tail feed hopper to storing portion
The machine of liter.
Elevator is arranged in shell by the present invention, directly will fall off the material transportation to bottom to shell upper, and then
Being shed makes its circulation that operation is dried.The elevator directly sets, it is to avoid the volume of the conveying equipment such as material transfer
Outer application, reduces production cost, and the maintenace point of equipment is reduced, and the operating efficiency to drying machine has been obtained greatly
Ground is lifted.
It is further that the elevator includes lifting entrance and lifting is exported, the lifting entrance is provided with for connecing
Receive the hopper of loop exit material.
It is further that the shell upper end is provided with feeding port.
It is further that the storing portion includes some storing side plates being detachably connected and surrounded by storing side plate to be formed
Storing area, the storing side plate is corrugation profile, and being provided between the relative storing side plate some is used to limit storing side
The support bar for limiting connecting rod relative position is provided between the connecting rod of plate relative position, the connecting rod.
It is further that the drying section includes two relative side plates, enters aerofoil and exhausting plate, described two side plates,
Enter aerofoil and exhausting plate surround to form dry section, it is described enter aerofoil be provided with air intake vent, the exhausting plate is provided with air outlet, institute
State dry section and be provided with feeding mouth and discharging opening, the dry section is vertically installed with some air channel layers, and each air channel layer is flat
Row is provided between some air channels, the adjacent air channel and is provided with material channel, and the air channel includes air channel shell and run through
Air path, the air path includes wind inlet end and outlet air end, and the wind inlet end is connected into aerofoil and connected with air intake vent, institute
Outlet air end connection is stated exhausting plate and to connect with air outlet, it is described enter aerofoil and exhausting plate be provided with the relative position of air path
Dismountable air register, the two ends air register of the same air path is opened when different, and the air channel shell is provided with
Some through holes.
It is further that the air channel is provided with pan feeding landslide towards feeding mouth.
It is further that the dry section is provided with the insertion air channel passed through for elevator, the insertion air channel includes
Insertion shell and insertion air path, the elevator passage run through insertion air path, the insertion air path include with
Enter aerofoil connection and the insertion wind inlet end connected with air intake vent and the insertion outlet air end for being connected and being connected with air outlet with exhausting plate.
It is further that the air outlet is provided with air-introduced machine, the air intake vent is provided with inlet air plenum, the inlet air plenum bag
Hot-air mouth, cold wind mouth and mixed export are included, the air intake vent connects mixed export, and the hot-air mouth is provided with the heat for heating
Source.
Be further, the three-way gate, including casing and for switch outlet core body, the casing include rail
Road, the core body is moved back and forth along track, and the core body includes slope slide plate and two side plates, and the side plate is set respectively
The opposite end of slide plate on slope, the slope slide plate includes the back side, and the back side is provided with striker plate, and the core body is provided with
Push-pull configuration, when core body is located at first position, the slope slide plate stops that the entrance is with following with striker plate to material
Ring outlet；When core body is located at the second place, the slope slide plate is located at below entrance and loop exit is stopped, institute
Entrance is stated with collecting outlet.
Be further, the setting wheel include rotary shaft and some blades, the rotary shaft include blade installation portion and
The connecting portion at two ends, the poking device is provided with two installing plates for fixing setting wheel position, described two installing plates
Relative position be provided with the bearing block for being provided with bearing, described two connecting portions are separately mounted in two bearings, the company
Socket part is arranged with sprocket wheel, and the connecting portion is provided with fastening structure towards outer end.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the elevator is arranged on dryer inner, reduces use and the maintenance of equipment point of material transport equipment,
The input of production cost is effectively reduced, rational distribution is realized to working space, resource utilization is improved, and elevator
It is internally provided with effect and improves Matter Transfer efficiency, guarantee is provided for drying effect；
2nd, the storing side plate of corrugated, effectively increases side plate intensity, it is ensured that storing effect, is bolted simultaneously
Its installability is improved, its scope of application is expanded, is easy to in-site installation；
3rd, the setting of detachable air register, it is to avoid the manufacturing of various structures, effectively reduces production cost, and
The replacing flexibility of dried forms is improved, guarantee is provided for drying effect；
4th, the set-up mode of the setting wheel, facilitates dismounting and assembling process of the user for setting wheel, effectively increases
The replaceable rate of part, improves the rate of maintenance of the structure, effectively reduces production cost；
5th, the setting of plug-type core body, makes the replacing of outlet by push-and-pull it is achieved that improving replacing efficiency, it is to avoid
The appearance of Caton phenomenon, makes handoff procedure more fast and easy, the discharge of drawing and pulling type is then simplified marker method, user
Discharge can be carried out in device bottom.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the storing portion of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the drying section of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the parallel flow configuration schematic diagram of the drying section of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the counterflow configuration schematic diagram of the drying section of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the crossing current overall structure diagram of the drying section of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the mixed flow overall structure diagram of the drying section of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the discharge device of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the refuse rotor of the discharge device of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the overall structure diagram of the three-way gate of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the three-way gate core body of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Figure 12 is located at the structural representation of first position for the core body of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the core body second place of the new-type batch circulation dryer of the present invention；
Marked in figure：Shell 1, feeding mouth 2, storing portion 3, storing side plate 31, storing area 32, drying section 4, air channel 41,
Air intake vent 42, air outlet 43, discharge device 5, discharge entrance 51, chute 52, Discharge outlet 53, setting wheel 54, blade 55 is rotated
Axle 56, hopper 6, three-way gate 7, casing 71, core body 72, tail discharge bucket 8, elevator 9 lifts entrance 91, lifting outlet
92。
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The upper end of shell 1 of the drying machine is provided with feeding port 2, now can be by outside feeding mechanism from feeding port
2 pour into material inside drying machine 1, while can also be toppled over using staff it.The material entered from feeding port 2
Into storing portion 3.The storing portion 3 constitutes four end faces by 32 blocks of identical storing side plates 31.Now each end face is by 8 storages
Material side plate 31 is bolted to be formed side by side.Four end faces surround to form storing area 32.Four end faces pass through spiral shell
Bolt is attached.Carry out the position of storing portion 3 it is mobile when, connecting bolt can be removed and then release storing side plate 31
Between annexation, and then it is dismantled, facilitates the transport in storing portion 3.Installed or storing portion 3 simultaneously
It can be directly attached in expansion process by bolt, improve the Installation Flexibility in storing portion 3, expanded it and be applicable model
Enclose.Its connected mode can pass through screw simultaneously.It is now the stability in guarantee storing portion 3, is relative storage in opposing end surface
Connecting rod is bolted between material side plate 31, the storing side plate 31 is provided with corresponding through hole.The connecting rod
End be each passed through relative through hole, now the end of connecting rod is provided with external screw thread, wear completion connection boom end lead to
Cross nut to carry out tightening operation, and then the position of relative storing baffle plate 31 is defined, it is to avoid in the excessive situation of material
Under it is larger to the formation of storing baffle plate 31 towards external pressure and the damage in storing portion 3 that causes.It is simultaneously vertical in adjacent connecting rod
Support bar is connected with, now support bar can be defined to the position of connecting rod, it is to avoid when material pressure is excessive to even
The larger pressure that extension bar is produced, and the deformation caused, improve the structure is stabilized effect.
The material falls to drying section 4 by storing portion 3, and now material enters from the feeding mouth of drying section 3, by dry
Dry process falls to dry motor spindle from discharging opening.The material realizes heat transfer in drying section 4.The dry section surrounding is set
Have two relative side plates it is relative with two enter aerofoil and exhausting plate, the side plate, enter aerofoil and exhausting plate carry out welding will
Dry section is surrounded, it is ensured that material is in the stable process that drops of dry section, while the wind-force for avoiding outside is dry to material
Dry influence.Now top is feeding mouth, and lower section is discharging opening.Now dry section is welded with two layers of air channel layer.Every layer of air channel layer
Including 12 air channels 41, and air channel structure includes air channel shell and air channel shell surrounds the air that hot blast passes through that is used for be formed
Path.The wind inlet end of the air path now enters aerofoil in the relative of wind inlet end by the shell and inlet air plate weld on periphery
Position is provided with relative through hole and then air intake vent 42 is connected with wind inlet end.Similarly the outlet air end of air path passes through air-out
The corresponding through hole of plate is connected with air outlet 43.Enter aerofoil and exhausting plate passes through screw in corresponding lead to the hole site simultaneously
It is connected with air register.When air register is arranged on through hole, now hot blast can not enter from the end of the air path or
Outflow.Ten air channels 41 are parallel must to be disposed on the same plane to form air channel layer, and then feeding mouth and discharging opening are divided
Every.And there is certain space between each adjacent air channel 41, and then realize movement of the material from feeding mouth to discharging opening.Institute
The set-up mode such as upper strata set-up mode of second layer air channel layer is stated, the lower position of upper strata air channel layer is arranged on.While each wind
Some through holes are both provided with the air channel shell in road 41, when hot blast enters any air path, then drying are entered by through hole
Area carries out heat exchange with mobile material, it is ensured that heat exchange effect, and then is flowed out from the outlet air end connected with air outlet 43, from
And complete a heat exchange.
To ensure the effect that drops of material, the end towards feeding mouth of the air channel shell in each air channel 41 is provided with two
Individual sliding panel, the sliding panel is rectangular slab, and the length of the rectangular slab is equal with outer cover length.The long side weldering of two rectangular slabs
Two length sides of end are connected on, and then another long side of two rectangular slabs is carried out being welded on one piece, now two rectangular slabs
Form the chevron pan feeding landslide of intermediate projections.Material enters fashionable come down by pan feeding from feeding mouth and enters material channel and then realization
Discharging opening drops, the setting on the pan feeding landslide improves material rate of fall, it is to avoid the resistance that air channel shell drops to it
Gear, has been effectively ensured the drying effect of material.Except above-mentioned set-up mode, the pan feeding landslide can be bent by rectangular slab
The arc raised up is formed, now the two ends of rectangular slab are welded with shell respectively.
When carrying out concurrent drying form as shown in figure 4, the air register positioned at upper strata is removed and ensures lower floor
Air register is stably mounted at aerofoil.Now the air path of hot blast from upper strata air channel layer is flowed into, and passes through position
Enter dry section in the through hole in air channel shell to exchange with material progress.Now the air register of lower floor is removed and gone out
Air port is connected, and ensures that the air register of upper strata air channel layer is stably connected with.Now air can not be from the outlet air end in upper strata air channel
Outflow, therefore the air of complete heat exchange enters the air path of lower floor by the through hole at lower floor's shell, and then from the outlet air end
Flowed out.From the foregoing, it will be observed that now the flow direction of hot blast is to enter from upper from lower outflow, and material is from pan feeding above
Mouth enters, and is dropped from underlying discharging opening, therefore hot blast flow direction is identical with flow direction of material, and then forms concurrent drying shape
Formula.
When carrying out counter-current drying form, as shown in figure 5, enter the set-up mode of the air register at aerofoil and exhausting plate with
The connection of above-mentioned concurrent drying form is opposite.The air register of upper strata air channel layer is attached and enters the air register of lower floor
Row dismounting.Simultaneously by the connection of the air register at exhausting plate as shown in fig. 7, the air register on upper strata is removed and by lower floor
Air register be stably connected with.Now the flow direction of hot blast is to flow into and flowed out from the outlet air end on upper strata from the wind inlet end of lower floor, this
When hot blast flow direction with flow direction of material on the contrary, and then formed counter-current drying form.
When carrying out cross-current drying form, opened as shown in fig. 6, every layer of air register is entered into between-line spacing, " one opens for formation
One closes " existence form.And the existence form of bilevel relative atmospheric baffle plate is identical.When same air path is corresponding
When the air register of wind inlet end is dismantled, then the air register of its outlet air end is subjected to the connection with exhausting plate.It is same to should it
When the air register of wind inlet end is connection status, then the air register of its outlet air end is dismantled.Now hot blast is from air intake vent
42 air inlet paths, enter material channel by through hole and carry out heat exchange.Due to the existence form of bilevel wind inlet end
It is identical, therefore bilevel air flow is also identical.Therefore the air for having carried out heat exchange enters with layer adjacent air
Simultaneously flowed out from its outlet air end in path.Now the air flow of hot blast is horizontal, and then forms cross-current drying result.
When carrying out mixed flow drying form, opened as shown in fig. 7, the air register on upper strata is entered into between-line spacing, " one opens for formation
One closes " existence form.And lower air baffle plate setting is to be reversed with the air register that is positioned above.When same
When the air register of the corresponding wind inlet end of air path is dismantled, then the air register of its outlet air end is carried out and exhausting plate
Connection.With should its wind inlet end air register be connection status when, then the air register of its outlet air end is dismantled.This
When hot blast respectively from bilevel wind inlet end air inlet path, because bilevel air intake vent position is different, therefore empty
Gas circuit footpath can produce change, and the air flow that heat exchange has been carried out under different force-bearing situations is not fixed.Now can
Simultaneously exist laterally, forward with reverse mixed flow drying form.
The change of form can be both dried by the change of air register position in the structure, effectively increase the device
Dried forms diversity, reduce the input of production cost, guarantee provided for drying effect.Material had been dried
Cheng Zhong, dried forms needed for carrying out first are selected, and then carry out installation or removal operation to air register, are then started and are carried
Rise machine 9 and lifting operation is carried out to material.
The air outlet 43 of the drying section 4 is connected with air-introduced machine, now air in the presence of air-introduced machine from air-introduced machine yarn
Net flabellum drains into subsequent work flow in space.The setting of the air-introduced machine effectively increases the velocity of liquid assets of air, is material
Drying effect be improved.Air intake vent 42 connects the mixed export of inlet air plenum simultaneously.The inlet air plenum is the mixed of cuboid
Chamber is closed, now inlet air plenum includes a cold wind mouthful and a hot-air mouth, and the cold wind mouthful can be directly connected to extraneous air, in heat
Electric heating tube is provided with air port, the rise for making electric heating tube generate heat by being powered and then making ventilating air enter trip temperature.It is described
The thermal source of air is set to produce heat by various ways such as burnings.Now cold air and hot-air are filled in hybrid chamber
Divide and mix to suitable temperature, and then enter air intake vent 42 from mixed export.The setting of the hybrid chamber effectively ensure that hot blast
The reasonability of temperature, guarantee is provided for drying effect.
The material now dropped from discharging opening enters the discharge entrance 51 of discharge device 5, and now discharge entrance 51 can be set
Chevron structure is set to, now material is slid to chute 52 with its gradient.As the setting wheel 54 positioned at chute 52 enters row
Material outlet 53.The velocity of liquid assets of material can realize control by the rotating speed of setting wheel 54.
The rotary shaft 56 of the setting wheel 54 is hexagonal axis, and now hexagonal axis has six stable axle sides, Jin Er
Carry out being respectively welded a rectangular sheet blade on axle side.The shape of blade can form a U-shaped simultaneously.Blade
By being bent to form the bottom surface matched in axle side view and two and material toggling material portion of the bottom surface in 120 degree of angle.Now
The bottom of bottom surface and axle side weld together, material toggling material portion be located at the intersection of two axle sides and with two axle angle of the flanks all
For 120 degree.Blade 55 may be configured as three, and the interval of blade 55 is welded on the blade installation portion of rotary shaft 56.It is now each
All there is material toggling material portion outwardly in the intersection of side, it is ensured that the steady progress of material toggling effect, and effectively increase blade 55
With the connection effect of rotary shaft 56, guarantee is provided for the steady progress of device.It is simultaneously the connection effect of guarantee blade 55,
The end of rotary shaft 56 is arranged with two dististyles respectively.Now blade 55 is respectively welded at perpendicular to the end of the axis of rotary shaft 56
On dististyle, and then the position of blade 55 is defined, improves the mounting stability of blade 55.
The two ends of rotary shaft 56 have connecting portion.Two installations for being used to install setting wheel 54 are welded with discharge device 5
Plate.The relative position of the installing plate is provided with through hole and by screw is provided with axle in the relative position of installing plate towards lateral surface
Bearing.Bearing is fixed using circlip in the bearing block, while hexagonal axle sleeve is put into the bearing at two ends.It is described to pass
Pad is finally respectively sleeved at the end of rotary shaft 56 by dynamic required sprocket wheel mounted in one end of the hexagonal axis of setting wheel 54, uses
It is bolted in rotary shaft 56, bolt is tightened, that is, completes tissue setting wheel 54.Tightening for the bolt can realize each knot
Structure is stably connected with, it is ensured that the stability of the structure of setting wheel 54.In use, sprocket wheel is connected for the setting wheel 54
Upper Chain conveyer, normal operation can be realized by being driven by motor, when needing to remove after the abrasion of setting wheel 54, unclamp all spiral shells
Bolt, is replaceable according to the reverse-order dismounting of installation, effectively increases the replacing efficiency of the device, it is ensured that the stabilization of the structure
Operational effect.In addition to above-mentioned fastening structure, the end of rotary shaft 56 can also be provided with external screw thread, now when progress has been assembled
Cheng Hou, is tightened using nut.
The Discharge outlet 53 connects hopper 6, and the hopper 6 has a discharge gate, now discharge gate connection three
The entrance of pass gate door 7.Now collect outlet to be connected with collecting box, loop exit connection tail feed hopper 8 carries out cyclic drying mistake
Journey.
As shown in Figure 10, the casing 71 of the three-way gate 7 is rectangular parallelepiped form, is set in an end of cuboid
Entrance.Collection outlet and loop exit are respectively arranged with the opposite end of entrance.Core body 72 is now arranged with casing 71.Institute
Core body 72 is stated by a slope slide plate and two side plates.The setting end of entrance of the upper end of the slope slide plate towards casing 71
Face, while opposite end is towards opposing end surface.As shown in figure 11, two side plates are now set to identical set square.Described three
The hypotenuse of gusset is equal with the side edge length of slope slide plate, and two set squares are welded on to the side of slope slide plate.The side
Plate is vertically welded on the slide plate slides face of slope.On slope, the back side towards entrance of slide plate is welded with a striker plate.Backgauge
Plate is angled to be welded with the back side.Now the outlet of striker plate, slope slide plate and casing 71 sets end to form a three corner channel institutes
The formation for stating three corner channels effectively ensure that the using effect of the device, improve the stability of core.For convenience of core body
72 movement, is provided with two parallel tracks, the cross section of the track is female groove structures in casing 71.Core body 72 exists
The relevant position of side plate is provided with the extension board being adapted with the groove structure of track, and extension board enters with track in moving process
Row clamping.The connecting plate of two side plates of connection is now welded with the end of the remote slope slide plate of side plate, is led on connecting plate
Crossing bolt connection has the pull bar of remote core body.Core body is controlled to be carried out in casing 71 along track by pull bar in the course of work
Move back and forth, realize the replacing of first position and the second place.The pull bar can be by being manually controlled, while also may be used
To carry out push-and-pull control to it by connecting cylinder, so improve the gate automatically control performance.
When core body 72 is moved to first position, as shown in figure 12, core body 72 is away from entrance, and now entrance is with being located at entrance
The loop exit connection of lower section.Now striker plate and slope slide plate one baffle plate of formation, prevent material from the outflow for collecting outlet.
Simultaneously when being located at the second state in core body, as shown in figure 13, core body 72 is pushed into the lower section of entrance by pull bar, now tiltedly
Hill wash plate is stopped the path of entrance and loop exit, and slope slide plate is connected entrance with collecting outlet.When
Material enters fashionable from entrance, fall to slope slide plate sliding surface so that along sliding surface slide into collection outlet so that realize from
Collect dropping for outlet.The three-way gate is the replacing that outlet can be achieved by push-and-pull, effectively increases outlet and changes efficiency,
And effectively prevent the damage of core body 72, it is ensured that the stability in use of the gate.The side plate will enter line slip along sliding surface
Material stopped, it is to avoid its card drops down onto the inside of casing 71, effectively increases its service life.
To ensure that effect is changed in first position and the stable of the second place, positive stop is provided with three corner channels.When
During in first position, striker plate is moved at positive stop, and then avoids the excessive displacement of core body 72, is effectively protected
The blocking effect to collecting outlet is demonstrate,proved.When in the second position, positive stop is located at the slide plate of slope.When slope, slide plate is pushed away
Move to positive stop and stop movement, it is to avoid the damage that core body is caused to the shock of casing, to collect outlet and stably connecting
Logical provide ensures.The upper end of the casing 71 is given a farfetched interpretation the oblong channel of an insertion.Now installed in oblong channel
There is clear glass, form an observation window.Staff can carry out the viewing of internal structure by observation window, and then to gate
Working condition checked, improve the monitoring property of the gate, guarantee provided for the steady operation of gate.
The material for falling to tail feed hopper 8 is promoted to the top in storing portion 3 by elevator 9, so shed into
Enter drying machine, and then material is repeated into said process, realize the cyclic drying of material.Elevator 9 is arranged on shell 1 by the present invention
Inside, now the lifting entrance 91 of elevator 9 will be lifted positioned at the material of tail feed hopper 8 by hopper, it is to avoid volume
The increase of outer transmitting device, reduces production cost.It can be set simultaneously in lifting entrance 91 due to receiving loop exit material
Hopper, directly transported to lifting outlet 92 carry out landing improve conevying efficiency.Now drying section 4 and storing portion
3 are both provided with elevator passage.
Now elevator 9 can be arranged in dry section 32, and now elevator passage runs through feeding mouth and discharging opening.It is described
Dry section 32 can be provided with the insertion air channel passed through for elevator 9.The insertion shell in insertion air channel surrounds to form insertion sky
Gas circuit footpath, the two ends of insertion shell are respectively welded at into aerofoil and exhausting plate, and the insertion air path is by air intake vent 42 and goes out
Air port 43 is connected.Now hot blast can pass through in insertion air path, and then can be by the lifting process of elevator 9
Material carries out heat transfer, carries out corresponding drying process, effectively increases drying efficiency, while avoiding lifting machine equipment to sky
Between occupancy.To ensure that material, in the drying effect of dry section 32, should ensure that the closure of insertion shell, it is to avoid its hot blast is to wind
The influence of the flow direction of air in road.
Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out further in detail to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail it is bright, should be understood that the foregoing is only the present invention specific embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (10)
1. charging aperture (2), storage are from top to bottom provided with new batch circulation dryer, including shell (1), the shell (1)
Material portion (3), drying layer (4) and discharge device (5), the discharge device (5) include the discharge entrance for being used to connect drying layer (4)
(51) some chutes of connection and Discharge outlet (53), are provided between the discharge entrance (51) and Discharge outlet (53)
(52), it is provided with setting wheel (54) in the chute (52).Discharge outlet (53) the connection hopper (6), the hopper
(6) discharge gate is included, it is characterised in that the discharge gate is provided with three-way gate (7), the three-way gate (7) includes and row
Entrance, collection outlet and the loop exit of material mouth connection, the collection outlet connection collection device, the loop exit connect machine
It is provided with tail feed hopper (8), the shell (1) for by above the material lifting in tail feed hopper (8) to storing portion (3)
Elevator (9).
2. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the elevator (9) includes lifting
Entrance (91) and lifting outlet (92), the lifting entrance (91) are provided with the hopper for receiving loop exit material.
3. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that shell (1) upper end is provided with
Charging aperture (2).
4. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storing portion (3) includes some
The storing side plate (31) being detachably connected and the storing area (32) formed by storing side plate (31) encirclement, the storing side plate (31)
For corrugation profile, some companies for being used to limit storing side plate (31) relative position are provided between the relative storing side plate (31)
The support bar for limiting connecting rod relative position is provided between extension bar, the connecting rod.
5. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drying section (4) includes two
Relative side plate, enter aerofoil and exhausting plate, described two side plates, enter aerofoil and exhausting plate surrounds to form dry section, the inlet air
Plate is provided with air intake vent (42), and the exhausting plate is provided with air outlet (43), and the dry section is provided with feeding mouth and discharging opening,
The dry section is vertically installed with some air channel layers, and each air channel layer is arranged with some air channels (41) in parallel, described adjacent
Material channel is provided between air channel (41), the air channel (41) includes air channel shell and the air path run through, the air
Path includes wind inlet end and outlet air end, and the wind inlet end is connected into aerofoil and connected with air intake vent (42), the outlet air end connection
Exhausting plate is simultaneously connected with air outlet (43), it is described enter aerofoil and exhausting plate be provided with removably in the relative position of air path
Air register, the two ends air register of the same air path is opened when different, and the air channel shell is provided with some through holes.
6. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the air channel (41) is towards feeding mouth
It is provided with pan feeding landslide.
7. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that the dry section is provided with use
The insertion air channel passed through in elevator (9), the insertion air channel includes insertion shell and insertion air path, the elevator
(9) passage runs through insertion air path, and the insertion air path includes being connected and connecting with air intake vent (42) with entering aerofoil
Insertion wind inlet end and the insertion outlet air end for being connected and being connected with air outlet (43) with exhausting plate.
8. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the air outlet (43), which is provided with, draws
Blower fan, the air intake vent (42) is provided with inlet air plenum, and the inlet air plenum includes hot-air mouth, cold wind mouthful and mixed export, it is described enter
Air port (42) connects mixed export, and the hot-air mouth is provided with the thermal source for heating.
9. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the three-way gate (7), including case
Body (71) and the core body (72) for switching outlet, the casing (71) include track, and the core body (72) carries out past along track
Multiple mobile, the core body (72) includes slope slide plate and two side plates, and the side plate is separately positioned on relative the two of slope slide plate
End, the slope slide plate includes the back side, and the back side is provided with striker plate, and the core body (72) is provided with push-pull configuration, works as core
When body (72) is located at first position, the slope slide plate stops with striker plate to material, and the entrance connects with loop exit
It is logical；When core body (72) be located at the second place when, the slope slide plate be located at entrance below loop exit is stopped, it is described enter
Mouth is with collecting outlet.
10. new batch circulation dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the setting wheel (54) includes turning
Moving axis (56) and some blades (55), the rotary shaft (56) include blade installation portion and the connecting portion at two ends, described group of grain dress
Two installing plates being equipped with for fixing setting wheel (54) position are installed, the relative position of described two installing plates is provided with installation
There is the bearing block of bearing, described two connecting portions are separately mounted in two bearings, and the connecting portion is arranged with sprocket wheel, the company
Socket part towards outer end is provided with fastening structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710157546.1A CN107091568A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | New batch circulation dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710157546.1A CN107091568A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | New batch circulation dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107091568A true CN107091568A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=59648890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710157546.1A Pending CN107091568A (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2017-03-16 | New batch circulation dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107091568A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108106338A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-01 | 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cereal freeze drying plant |
| CN108844353A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽省久阳农业机械有限公司 | A kind of circulation grain drier |
| CN110030820A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of dryer |
| CN110332792A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽金明机械科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient circulation grain drying machine |
| CN110360829A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-22 | 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 | Cirulation type grain dryer |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0510668A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-19 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Dry temperature control device for grain dryer |
| JPH06281340A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-07 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | Abnormal burning detection device in circulation grain drier |
| CN1285495A (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-02-28 | 株式会社佐竹制作所 | Cirulation type grain dryer |
| CN202074547U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-14 | 合肥金锡机械有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of hot blast heater |
| CN103070230A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-05-01 | 余继琅 | Discharging mechanism and conveying mechanism connection structure for circulating grain drier |
| CN103859019A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 无锡中粮工程科技有限公司 | Large-output low-temperature circulating grain drying method and equipment and installation method of equipment |
| CN203744684U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-30 | 辽宁省粮食科学研究所 | Multifunctional combined type hot air deep-layer drying test device |
| CN203869457U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-10-08 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Grain circulation drying machine |
| CN205659884U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-10-26 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Screening sand device of constant feed |
| CN206959535U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-02-02 | 苏州捷赛机械股份有限公司 | New batch circulation dryer |
-
2017
- 2017-03-16 CN CN201710157546.1A patent/CN107091568A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0510668A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-19 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Dry temperature control device for grain dryer |
| JPH06281340A (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-10-07 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | Abnormal burning detection device in circulation grain drier |
| CN1285495A (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2001-02-28 | 株式会社佐竹制作所 | Cirulation type grain dryer |
| CN202074547U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-12-14 | 合肥金锡机械有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of hot blast heater |
| CN103070230A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-05-01 | 余继琅 | Discharging mechanism and conveying mechanism connection structure for circulating grain drier |
| CN203869457U (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-10-08 | 长春吉大科学仪器设备有限公司 | Grain circulation drying machine |
| CN203744684U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-30 | 辽宁省粮食科学研究所 | Multifunctional combined type hot air deep-layer drying test device |
| CN103859019A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 无锡中粮工程科技有限公司 | Large-output low-temperature circulating grain drying method and equipment and installation method of equipment |
| CN205659884U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-10-26 | 四川建筑职业技术学院 | Screening sand device of constant feed |
| CN206959535U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2018-02-02 | 苏州捷赛机械股份有限公司 | New batch circulation dryer |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108106338A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-06-01 | 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cereal freeze drying plant |
| CN108844353A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-20 | 安徽省久阳农业机械有限公司 | A kind of circulation grain drier |
| CN110332792A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-10-15 | 安徽金明机械科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient circulation grain drying machine |
| CN110030820A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-19 | 湖南省农友盛泰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of dryer |
| CN110360829A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-22 | 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 | Cirulation type grain dryer |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107091568A (en) | New batch circulation dryer | |
| CN104567320A (en) | Coarse cereal drying tower | |
| CN101755903B (en) | Energy-efficient grain dryer | |
| CN102952908B (en) | Equipment and method for steel slag air quenching and waste heat recycling | |
| CN202254975U (en) | Corrugated plate type mechanical-draft cooling device | |
| CN206959535U (en) | New batch circulation dryer | |
| CN115875994A (en) | Calcium carbide granulation waste heat recovery system, process and total absorption heat collection calculation method | |
| CN102519234B (en) | Novel vertical drying equipment | |
| KR100596307B1 (en) | Ventilation Duct System of the Reefer Container in Hold | |
| CN102679764B (en) | Powder suspension cooling machine | |
| CN205500120U (en) | Conveyor is used in production of living beings granule with stoving function | |
| CN109163569B (en) | Division vertical type sinter cooler and sinter cooling method | |
| CN102175073A (en) | Iron ore concentrate drying device and method for pelletizing | |
| CN205115252U (en) | Sludge drying device | |
| CN210107969U (en) | A high-efficient drying device of clean type for slag aggregate | |
| CN104697358B (en) | A kind of vertical powder cooler | |
| CN207907608U (en) | A kind of rice drying continuous type drying tower | |
| CN107179002B (en) | Groove type liquid seal blast cooling device and method for double-side unloading sintering mine | |
| CN102374821B (en) | Rectification and guidance combined forced air cooling multi-tube cooler | |
| CN107917576B (en) | Air cooling machine for food processing | |
| CN202162333U (en) | Novel dry sand cooling dust remover | |
| CN107940985B (en) | Grate type transitional cooling device | |
| CN202770257U (en) | Powder suspension cooler | |
| CN206399202U (en) | A kind of central cooler is by shots air-drafting and dust-removing device | |
| CN207180386U (en) | Polygonal 360 degree of air-supply sintering deposit cooling towers of multiaspect multilayer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170825 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |