CN107090944A - A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel - Google Patents

A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107090944A
CN107090944A CN201710441225.4A CN201710441225A CN107090944A CN 107090944 A CN107090944 A CN 107090944A CN 201710441225 A CN201710441225 A CN 201710441225A CN 107090944 A CN107090944 A CN 107090944A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
window opening
opening mould
mould
lintel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710441225.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔悉茹
孔远
孔远一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qufu Normal University
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Qufu Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qufu Normal University filed Critical Qufu Normal University
Priority to CN201710441225.4A priority Critical patent/CN107090944A/en
Publication of CN107090944A publication Critical patent/CN107090944A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/20Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G13/00Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
    • E04G13/04Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for lintels, beams, or transoms to be encased separately; Special tying or clamping means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel, it is characterised in that:Step is as follows:(1) the window opening mould of dome-shaped door and window, is made:Using the reinforcing bar of certain diameter, clod wash is carried out according to the circular arc degree of dome-shaped door and window, reinforcement of weld is carried out after reinforcing bar is completed into unwrapping wire radian, needs to ensure in welding process while the rigidity and stability of mould, it is necessary to ensure the sagitta of circular arc, chord length, the requirement of radian equidimension;(2) end template, is made:According to the bottom size of window opening mould, the size of end template is determined, end template uses rectangle plank, and length and width is consistent with the bottom size of window opening mould;The method that the present invention uses model cast in situs, easy construction is easy to operate, low cost, is easy to pouring for arch camber position, solid firm, construction effect is good.

Description

A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction techniques technical field, specifically a kind of concrete arched door and window lintel Construction method.
Background technology
In architectural engineering, there are many buildings to pursue artistic effect, the door and window head of design is dome shape, outward appearance circle It is sliding, there is aesthetic feeling blending the east and the west, but dome-shaped door and window head needs concrete circular arch lintel, this concrete circular arch lintel is applied Work difficulty is larger, and top should not be built by laying bricks or stones, there is the problem of easy to crack, template construct is difficult, arch camber position pours shaping hardly possible, past Toward meeting hidden danger of quality is caused to construction in later period.
The content of the invention
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of concrete arched door and window lintel Construction method, using the method for model cast in situs, easy construction is easy to operate, and low cost is easy to pouring for arch camber position.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel, step is:
1st, the window opening mould of dome-shaped door and window is made:Using the reinforcing bar of certain diameter, according to the circular arc degree of dome-shaped door and window Clod wash is carried out, reinforcement of weld is carried out after reinforcing bar is completed into unwrapping wire radian, needs to ensure the rigidity of mould and steady in welding process , it is necessary to ensure the sagitta of circular arc, chord length, the requirement of radian equidimension while qualitative;
2nd, end template is made:According to the bottom size of window opening mould, the size of end template is determined, end template uses rectangle Plank, length and width is consistent with the bottom size of window opening mould;
3rd, side template is made:According to the lateral dimension of window opening mould, the size of side template is determined, side template is circular arc shaped steel Plate, the sagitta of circular arc, chord length, radian are consistent with the size of window opening mould;
The 4th, window opening mould and bottom, side template are installed:Treat that the building wall at concrete arched door and window lintel two ends is completed simultaneously After the position line that concrete arched door and window lintel is released according to design, window is installed on concrete arched door and window lintel wall Side template, is then individually positioned in the both sides of window opening mould by hole mould, and fixed strip is respectively provided with the upper and lower side of side template, and Side template is fixed with wall by bolt;End template is placed in the last bottom in window opening mould, passes through sealing strip and window opening mould The sealed bottom connection of tool;
5th, lintel is poured:Concrete perfusion in the space surrounded to end template and front and rear side template, vibrates until completing circle The construction of arch lintel.
After said structure, beneficial effects of the present invention are:Using the method for model cast in situs, easy construction, easily Operation, low cost is easy to pouring for arch camber position, solid firm, construction effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the window opening die structure dwg of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side template structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the end template structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the constructing structure figure of the present invention;
Strip, 3. side templates, 4. walls, 5. end templates, 6. window opening moulds are fixed in 1. bolts, 2. in figure.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific implementation Mode, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only to explain this Invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, present embodiment uses following technical scheme:
A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel, step is:
1st, the window opening mould 6 of dome-shaped door and window is made:Using the reinforcing bar of certain diameter, according to the circular arc degree of dome-shaped door and window Clod wash is carried out, reinforcement of weld is carried out after reinforcing bar is completed into unwrapping wire radian, needs to ensure the rigidity of mould and steady in welding process , it is necessary to ensure the sagitta of circular arc, chord length, the requirement of radian equidimension while qualitative;
2nd, end template 5 is made:According to the bottom size of window opening mould 6, the size of end template 5 is determined, end template 5 is using length Square plank, length and width is consistent with the bottom size of window opening mould 6;
3rd, side template 3 is made:According to the lateral dimension of window opening mould 6, the size of side template 3 is determined, side template 3 is circular arc Shape steel plate, the sagitta of circular arc, chord length, radian are consistent with the size of window opening mould 6;
The 4th, window opening mould 6 and bottom, side template are installed:Treat that the wall 4 at concrete arched door and window lintel two ends builds completion by laying bricks or stones And released according to design after the position line of concrete arched door and window lintel, pacify on concrete arched door and window lintel wall 4 Window opening mould 6 is filled, then side template 3 is individually positioned in the both sides of window opening mould 6, is respectively provided with the upper and lower side of side template 3 solid Fixed length bar 2, and fixed side template 3 with wall 4 by bolt 1;End template 5 is placed in the last bottom in window opening mould 6, passes through Sealing strip is connected with the sealed bottom of window opening mould 6;
5th, lintel is poured:Concrete perfusion in the space surrounded to end template 5 and front and rear side template 3, vibrates until completing The construction of dome-shaped lintel.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel, it is characterised in that:Step is as follows:
(1) the window opening mould of dome-shaped door and window, is made:Using the reinforcing bar of certain diameter, enter according to the circular arc degree of dome-shaped door and window Row clod wash, will reinforcing bar complete unwrapping wire radian after carry out reinforcement of weld, need to ensure the rigidity and stably of mould in welding process Property while, it is necessary to ensure the sagitta of circular arc, chord length, radian equidimension requirement;
(2) end template, is made:According to the bottom size of window opening mould, the size of end template is determined, end template is using rectangle wood Plate, length and width is consistent with the bottom size of window opening mould;
(3) side template, is made:According to the lateral dimension of window opening mould, the size of side template is determined, side template is circular arc shaped steel Plate, the sagitta of circular arc, chord length, radian are consistent with the size of window opening mould;
(4), window opening mould and bottom, side template are installed:Treat concrete arched door and window lintel two ends building wall complete and by After the position line that concrete arched door and window lintel is released according to design, window opening is installed on concrete arched door and window lintel wall Side template, is then individually positioned in the both sides of window opening mould by mould, is respectively provided with fixed strip in the upper and lower side of side template, and lead to Bolt is crossed to fix side template with wall;End template is placed in the last bottom in window opening mould, passes through sealing strip and window opening mould Sealed bottom connection;
(5) lintel, is poured:Concrete perfusion in the space surrounded to end template and front and rear side template, vibrates until completing circular arch The construction of shape lintel.
CN201710441225.4A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel Pending CN107090944A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710441225.4A CN107090944A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710441225.4A CN107090944A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107090944A true CN107090944A (en) 2017-08-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710441225.4A Pending CN107090944A (en) 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 A kind of construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107090944A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29714297U1 (en) * 1997-04-01 1997-10-16 Hetzenauer, Stefan, Kirchberg Formwork device
JP2001227170A (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-08-24 Masao Kawamura Temporary and simply opening and closting type air-beam sheet roof
CN201206330Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-03-11 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Support system for arc lintel template
CN202266024U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-06 杜坤华 Arched beam manufacturing formwork
CN102852329A (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-02 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel
CN204212447U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-18 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Door and window concrete arch lintel strengthening construction device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29714297U1 (en) * 1997-04-01 1997-10-16 Hetzenauer, Stefan, Kirchberg Formwork device
JP2001227170A (en) * 2000-02-16 2001-08-24 Masao Kawamura Temporary and simply opening and closting type air-beam sheet roof
CN201206330Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-03-11 中建三局建设工程股份有限公司 Support system for arc lintel template
CN202266024U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-06-06 杜坤华 Arched beam manufacturing formwork
CN102852329A (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-02 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Construction method of concrete arched door and window lintel
CN204212447U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-03-18 中国十七冶集团有限公司 Door and window concrete arch lintel strengthening construction device

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Application publication date: 20170825

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