CN107090417A - A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces - Google Patents
A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces Download PDFInfo
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- CN107090417A CN107090417A CN201710281415.4A CN201710281415A CN107090417A CN 107090417 A CN107090417 A CN 107090417A CN 201710281415 A CN201710281415 A CN 201710281415A CN 107090417 A CN107090417 A CN 107090417A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/20—Bacteria; Culture media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group's degraded livestock and poultry feces, it is related to environment friendly biological processing technology field, it is first to deliver composite flora onto the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls, it is well mixed, control moisture 30 35%, place 12 24h;Uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed again to be sprayed onto on above-mentioned windrow, throwing is fully turned over uniformly, regulation water content is 55 65%, the 48h of heap fermentation 24;The composite flora includes excrement ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature and avoids bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bacillus.The present invention fundamentally solves the harm of foul gas in livestock and poultry feces, sewage, excrement to environment, reaches zero-emission, no pollution, without being arranged outside any foul smell, waste residue, waste water, while remaining windrow can be fabricated into organic fertilizer, turns waste into wealth, recycles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment friendly biological processing technology field, and in particular to one kind utilizes microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry
The dirty process of excrement.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for China's livestock and poultry breeding industry, plant and its surrounding enviroment pollution problem become increasingly conspicuous, and do not locate
The foul gas such as substantial amounts of nitrogen in the livestock and poultry feces of reason, phosphorus, mineral element and its ammonia of generation, hydrogen sulfide, not only to plant
Surrounding resident brings the discomfort in smell, is also seriously degrading the quality of air, water body and soil, destroys the ecological balance;
Effectively pollution of the processing livestock and poultry feces to surrounding environment, is the important prerequisite of building a New Socialist Countryside.Current animal dung
Dirty processing mode mainly has combustion method, oxidizing process, absorbs absorption method, neutralizes deodorization method etc., but all exist treatment effeciency compared with
It is low, be also easy to produce the drawbacks such as secondary pollution.Though the effect of existing biological treatment is good, need by 1-2 fermentation, except malicious deodorization
Time is all longer, generally requires 7-20 days, still exists to the life of people and has a strong impact on.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of work of utilization microbial composite bacteria group's degraded livestock and poultry feces
Process, realizes the fast and harmless processing of livestock and poultry feces, fundamentally solves foul gas in livestock and poultry feces, sewage, excrement
Just to the harm of environment.
To realize object above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces, comprises the following steps:
1) composite flora is taken, the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls is delivered
On, it is well mixed, control moisture places 12-24h in 30-35%;The composite flora includes excrement ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrogenation
Bacterium, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bacillus;
2) uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed and be sprayed onto step 1) windrow on, fully turn over that throwing is uniform, regulation water content is
55-65%, heap fermentation 24-48h.
Preferably, excrement ball Alcaligenes in the composite flora, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria,
Actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, the weight ratio of bacillus are 4-6:5-7:3-5:4-6:2-4:2-4:4-6:5-
8。
Preferably, excrement ball Alcaligenes in the composite flora, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria,
Actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, the weight ratio of bacillus are 5:7:4:5:3:3:5:8.
Preferably, the injected volume of the composite flora is the 3-5% of windrow weight.
Preferably, the weight ratio of the livestock and poultry feces and windrow is 1:1-4.
The present invention has the advantage that compared with conventional method:The present invention is excellent using the coordination interaction between bacterial strain
Change the species of composite flora, use it for the processing of livestock and poultry feces, being capable of fast degradation organic composition therein, odor removal efficient
Height, safety and environmental protection realizes the fast and harmless processing of livestock and poultry feces, fundamentally solves foul gas in livestock and poultry feces, dirt
The harm of water, excrement to environment, reaches zero-emission, no pollution, without row outside any foul smell, waste residue, waste water.In addition, through biology drop
Windrow after solution can realize recycling as good organic fertilizer.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention,
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Divide embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces, comprises the following steps:
1) composite flora is taken, the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls is delivered
On, injected volume is the 4% of windrow weight, is well mixed, and control moisture places 12h 35%;Wherein, composite flora includes excrement
Ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bud
Spore bacillus, its weight ratio is 5:7:4:5:3:3:5:8;
2) uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed and be sprayed onto step 1) windrow on, the weight ratio of livestock and poultry feces and windrow is 1:
3, fully turn over throwing uniformly, regulation water content is 60%, heap fermentation 36h.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces, comprises the following steps:
1) composite flora is taken, the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls is delivered
On, injected volume is the 5% of windrow weight, is well mixed, and control moisture places 18h 30%;Wherein, composite flora includes excrement
Ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bud
Spore bacillus, its weight ratio is 6:6:5:5:4:3:5:7;
2) uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed and be sprayed onto step 1) windrow on, the weight ratio of livestock and poultry feces and windrow is 1:
3, fully turn over throwing uniformly, regulation water content is 60%, heap fermentation 24h.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces, comprises the following steps:
1) composite flora is taken, the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls is delivered
On, injected volume is the 3% of windrow weight, is well mixed, and control moisture places 12h 30%;Wherein, composite flora includes excrement
Ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bud
Spore bacillus, its weight ratio is 6:5:5:4:4:2:6:5;
2) uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed and be sprayed onto step 1) windrow on, the weight ratio of livestock and poultry feces and windrow is 1:
4, fully turn over throwing uniformly, regulation water content is 55%, heap fermentation 24h.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces, comprises the following steps:
1) composite flora is taken, the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls is delivered
On, injected volume is the 5% of windrow weight, is well mixed, and control moisture places 24h 35%;Wherein, composite flora includes excrement
Ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bud
Spore bacillus, its weight ratio is 4:7:3:6:2:4:4:8;
2) uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed and be sprayed onto step 1) windrow on, the weight ratio of livestock and poultry feces and windrow is 1:
1, fully turn over throwing uniformly, regulation water content is 65%, heap fermentation 48h.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces, comprises the following steps:
1) composite flora is taken, the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls is delivered
On, injected volume is the 4% of windrow weight, is well mixed, and control moisture places 18h 35%;Wherein, composite flora includes excrement
Ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bud
Spore bacillus, its weight ratio is 5:6:5:6:3:4:5:7;
2) uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed and be sprayed onto step 1) windrow on, the weight ratio of livestock and poultry feces and windrow is 1:
2, fully turn over throwing uniformly, regulation water content is 65%, heap fermentation 36h.
It is big absolutely in livestock and poultry feces within livestock and poultry feces and windrow mixed-stacking fermentation 24h in 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention
Most carbon containing organic compositions are decomposed rapidly by microorganism species as food and source of nutrition, and produce carbon dioxide with
Vapor is evaporate into environment;In addition, during microbial composite bacteria group's degraded organic matter, the heat distributed can make temperature
Degree reaches 50-60 DEG C, so that the urine and stool volatilization in being conducive to excrement dirty.Most nitrogen among excrement are just with ammoniacal nitrogen, nitre
The form of state nitrogen is stored in windrow, and a small amount of nitrogen is just vapored away with the form of nitrogen;Phosphorus just exists in the form of phosphate
In windrow, potassium just with potassium salt form be present in windrow.The process both eliminated livestock and poultry feces malodor problem and
Series pollution to the waste produced by environment, waste water, and can will be used as good organic fertilizer, place through biodegradable windrow
Reason process is quickly harmless.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these modification or
Replace, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of process of utilization microbial composite bacteria group degraded livestock and poultry feces, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) composite flora is taken, is delivered on the windrow combined with agricultural wastes such as wood sawdust, stalk, rice hulls,
Well mixed, control moisture places 12-24h in 30-35%;The composite flora include excrement ball Alcaligenes, nitrification denitrifier,
Vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria, cellulose-decomposing bacterium, bacillus;
2) uniform livestock and poultry feces will be mixed and be sprayed onto step 1) windrow on, fully turn over that throwing is uniform, regulation water content is 55-
65%, heap fermentation 24-48h.
2. the process of microbial composite bacteria group's degraded livestock and poultry feces is utilized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
State excrement ball Alcaligenes in composite flora, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria,
Cellulose-decomposing bacterium, the weight ratio of bacillus are 4-6:5-7:3-5:4-6:2-4:2-4:4-6:5-8.
3. the process of microbial composite bacteria group's degraded livestock and poultry feces is utilized as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that institute
State excrement ball Alcaligenes in composite flora, nitrification denitrifier, vulcanization autotrophy deodorization bacterium, low temperature avoid bacteria, actinomyces, thermophilic bacteria,
Cellulose-decomposing bacterium, the weight ratio of bacillus are 5:7:4:5:3:3:5:8.
4. the process of microbial composite bacteria group's degraded livestock and poultry feces is utilized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The injected volume for stating composite flora is the 3-5% of windrow weight.
5. the process of microbial composite bacteria group's degraded livestock and poultry feces is utilized as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that institute
The weight ratio for stating livestock and poultry feces and windrow is 1:1-4.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107601680A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 临沂市畜牧站 | The dirty method of biofermentation harmless treatment excrement |
CN108191519A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-22 | 安徽科源农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of odorless organic fertilizer |
CN108587988A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-09-28 | 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 | A kind of deodorizing method of deodorization bacterium solution and organic fertilizer production process |
CN108913634A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-30 | 衡阳师范学院 | A kind of dystopy processing method of fowl and animal excrement and its complex microorganism, the dystopy fermenting bed padding used |
CN109734263A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-10 | 中环沃野环保有限公司 | A method of domestic sludge is quickly repaired using CPPM collaboration recovery scenario |
CN110040927A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 青岛兴开环境科技有限公司 | A method of livestock and poultry feces are handled using composite flora |
CN110092554A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-06 | 陕西同泽人居工程科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method about oilfield drilling spare |
CN112159279A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-01 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Method and device for comprehensively treating livestock and poultry manure based on microorganisms |
CN113106035A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-07-13 | 青岛云溯源健康科技有限公司 | Compound bacterium culture method for rapidly decomposing livestock and poultry manure and application thereof |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107601680A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 临沂市畜牧站 | The dirty method of biofermentation harmless treatment excrement |
CN109734263A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-10 | 中环沃野环保有限公司 | A method of domestic sludge is quickly repaired using CPPM collaboration recovery scenario |
CN108191519A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-06-22 | 安徽科源农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of odorless organic fertilizer |
CN108587988A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-09-28 | 中山市巴斯德农业科技有限公司 | A kind of deodorizing method of deodorization bacterium solution and organic fertilizer production process |
CN108913634A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-11-30 | 衡阳师范学院 | A kind of dystopy processing method of fowl and animal excrement and its complex microorganism, the dystopy fermenting bed padding used |
CN110040927A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-23 | 青岛兴开环境科技有限公司 | A method of livestock and poultry feces are handled using composite flora |
CN110092554A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-08-06 | 陕西同泽人居工程科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method about oilfield drilling spare |
CN110092554B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2022-08-05 | 陕西同泽人居工程科技有限公司 | Method for treating drilling mud chips of oil and gas field |
CN112159279A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-01 | 陕西省生物农业研究所 | Method and device for comprehensively treating livestock and poultry manure based on microorganisms |
CN113106035A (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-07-13 | 青岛云溯源健康科技有限公司 | Compound bacterium culture method for rapidly decomposing livestock and poultry manure and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170825 |